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Safety of two-dose schedule of COVID-19 adsorbed inactivated vaccine (CoronaVac; Sinovac/Butantan) and heterologous additional doses of mRNA BNT162b2 (Pfizer/BioNTech) in immunocompromised and immunocompetent individuals
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Miyaji, Karina Takesaki
; Ibrahim, Karim Yaqub
; Infante, Vanessa
; Moreira, Raquel Megale
; Santos, Carolina Ferreira dos
Belizário, Juliana de Cássia
Pinto, Maria Isabel de Moraes
Marinho, Ana Karolina Barreto Berselli
Pereira, Juliana Marquezi
Mello, Liliane Saraiva de
Silva, Vitor Gabriel Lopes da
Sato, Paula Keiko
Strabelli, Tânia Mara Varejão
Ragiotto, Lucas
Pacheco, Pedro Henrique Theotonio de Mesquita
Braga, Patricia Emilia
Loch, Ana Paula
Precioso, Alexander Roberto
Sartori, Ana Marli Christovam
França, João Ítalo
Lima, Marcos Alves de
Ando, Mauricio Cesar Sampaio
Rodrigues, Camila Cristina Martini
Song, Alice Tung Wan
Lara, Amanda Nazareth
Belizário, Ana Cristina
Lima, Anna Helena Simões Bortulucci de
Zanetti, Ariane Cristina Barboza
Paulo, Audrey Rose da Silveira Amancio de
Rosa, Barbara Miranda dos Santos
Moraes, Bruna Del Guerra de Carvalho
Oliveira, Bruna Ribeiro de
Picone, Camila de Melo
Aranda, Carolina Sanches
Troli, Carolinne Paioli
Kokron, Cristina M.
Terrabuio, Debora Raquel Benedita
Abdala, Edson
David Neto, Elias
Nakanishi, Érika Yoshie Shimoda
Lima, Fabiana Mascarenhas Souza
Firmino, Fabio Batista
Santos, Fernanda Barone Alves dos
Bacal, Fernando
Fatobene, Giancarlo
Santana, Jaqueline Oliveira
Kalil, Jorge
Barbosa, Julia
Gonçalves, Leandro Peres
Otuyama, Leonardo Jun
Pierrotti, Ligia Camera
Compte, Livia Caroline Mariano
Marinho, Livia
Chaer, Livia Netto
Seguro, Luis Fernando
Azevedo, Luiz Sergio
Ueda, Márcia Aiko
Terreri, Maria Teresa
Barros, Myrthes Anna Maragna Toledo
Grecco, Octávio
Sejas, Odeli Nicole Encinas
Musqueira, Priscila Tavares
Ito, Raquel Keiko de Luca
Teixeira, Samia Silveira Souza
Fidalgo, Serafim
Costa, Silvia Figueiredo
Campos, Silvia Vidal
Fernandes, Tamiris Hinsching
Rocha, Vanderson Geraldo
Coelho, Vivian Caso




Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
- Métricas do periódico
ABSTRACT Immunocompromised individuals were considered high-risk for severe disease due to SARS COV-2 infection. This study aimed to describe the safety of two doses of COVID-19 adsorbed inactivated vaccine (CoronaVac; Sinovac/Butantan), followed by additional doses of mRNA BNT162b2 (Pfizer/BioNTech) in immunocompromised (IC) adults, compared to immunocompetent/healthy (H) individuals. This phase 4, multicenter, open label study included solid organ transplant and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients, cancer patients and people with inborn errors of immunity with defects in antibody production, rheumatic, end-stage chronic kidney or liver disease, who were enrolled in the IC group. Participants received two doses of CoronaVac and additional doses of mRNA BNT162b2. Adverse reactions (AR) data were collected within seven days after each vaccination. Serious adverse events and of special interest (AESI) were monitored throughout the study. We included 241 immunocompromised and 100 immunocompetent subjects. Arthralgia, fatigue, myalgia, and nausea were more frequent in the IC group after CoronaVac. Following the first additional dose of mRNA BNT162, pain, induration, and tenderness at injection site, fatigue and myalgia were more frequent in the H group. A heart transplant recipient had a graft rejection temporally associated with the second CoronaVac dose, but there was no literature evidence of causal association. Four cases of AESI were considered related to the vaccine: three erythema multiforme after CoronaVac, all in IC participants, and one paresthesia after mRNA, in a H participant. Our findings were comparable to other studies that evaluated the safety of COVID-19 vaccines in different immunocompromised populations. Both vaccines were safe for immunocompromised participants.
2.
Topical Application of Orabase Bromelain Gel Reduces Inflammatory Process, Bone Loss and Steatosis in Experimental Periodontitis
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Alves, Even Herlany Pereira
; Nascimento, Hélio Mateus Silva
; França, Luiz Felipe de Carvalho
; Vasconcelos, Any Carolina Cardoso Guimarães
; Pessoa, Larissa dos Santos
; Silva, Felipe Rodolfo Pereira da
; Lira, John Arlley Sousa Pinho de
; Gomes, Paulo Roberto Carneiro
; Carvalho, André dos Santos
; Barbosa, André Luiz dos Reis
; Vasconcelos, Daniel Fernando Pereira
.











Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
- Métricas do periódico
Abstract This study aimed to develop a bromelain-based gel and evaluate its effects in a ligature-induced periodontitis model in rats. The bromelain-based gel was formulated in two concentrations (1% and 10%). Ten animals were used per group: Control, Periodontitis, Periodontitis + Neutral Gel, Periodontitis + 1% Bromelain Gel, Periodontitis + 10% Bromelain Gel and Periodontitis + 2% Chlorhexidine Gel. The clinical parameters of tooth mobility (TM), gingival bleeding index (GBI) and probing pocket depth (PPD) were evaluated and, after euthanasia, gingival and liver tissue were collected by biopsy for biochemical evaluation of myeloperoxidase (MPO), malonaldehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH) and from the jaws for morphometric analysis of alveolar bone height. The clinical parameters of MT, GBI and PPD of the groups treated with bromelain gel showed a significant reduction (MT = 67.04%, GBI = 67.72% and PPD = 41.22%) compared to the group with periodontitis. The results for MPO dosage in the gingival tissue showed statistically significant differences between the groups when compared to the group with periodontitis, MDA and GSH showed promising results in the groups treated with gels in the dosages of gingival and liver tissue. The results for ABL showed significant differences when compared to the groups that received gel treatment. Therefore, the bromelain orabase gel evaluated in periodontitis showed a positive response for the following parameters TM, GBI and PPD, MPO, MDA and ABL of the oral tissues, preventing alveolar bone resorption caused by the disease, highlighting the potential as an adjuvant treatment of periodontitis, in addition to reducing the systemic effects on the liver tissue.
3.
Anatomical characterization of wood from three tree species from a floodplain forest, Central Amazon, Brazil
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Duarte Silva-da Silva, Washington
; dos Santos-Santos, Adriane
; Souza-Ferreira, Ana Clara
; Marques-dos Reis Reis, Pamella Carolline
; Pequeno-Reis, Leonardo
; Souza-Ferreira, Ana Paula
; Naide-Acosta, Tawani Lorena
; Xipaia-dos Santos, Joielan
; de Lima-Ferreira, Mayara
; Gris, Darlene
; Nunes-de Sousa, Rodrigo
; Santos-Josino, Paulo Roberto
; Gomes-da Silva, Marcela
; Bolzon-de Muniz, Graciela Ines
; Nisgoski, Silvana
.















SUMMARY: The anatomical structure of wood from tree species found in floodplain forests can undergo alterations due to seasonal fluctuations in water levels, potentially affecting the volume of wood available for sustainable forest management in inundated areas. Thus, this study aims to characterize the anatomical features of Hura crepitans, Ocotea cymbarum and Eschweilera albiflora, assessing whether these characteristics differ from descriptions reported in previous studies of the same species conducted in other environments. Samples were collected from six adult trees of each species in two sustainable development reserves (SDR), Mamirauá and Amanã, located in the middle Solimões region, state of Amazonas, using a non-destructive method with an increment borer. Two samples were collected from three different heights (0.30, 1.30, and 2.30 m). Microscopic descriptions of the species were determined (porosity, axial parenchyma, rays, fibers, and vessel elements). Two-way factorial ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test was used to verify the differences in the anatomical elements of the wood samples collected at the three heights. The wood of H. crepitans has diffuse porosity, a predominance of solitary vessels, diffuse-in-aggregates, scarce axial parenchyma, non-storied rays, and libriform fibers. The wood of O. cymbarum has solitary vessels in radial multiples, vasicentric axial parenchyma, non-storied rays, and septate fibers. E. albiflora has a radial grouping of vessels, banded parenchyma, and non-storied rays. This study confirms previous descriptions of this species, revealing that its anatomical characteristics remain constant throughout the trunk.
RESUMEN: La estructura anatómica de la madera de las especies de árboles que se encuentran en los bosques de llanuras aluviales puede sufrir alteraciones debido a las fluctuaciones estacionales en los niveles de agua, afectando potencialmente el volumen de madera disponible para el manejo forestal sostenible de las áreas inundadas. Así, este estudio tiene como objetivo caracterizar las características anatómicas de Hura crepitans, Ocotea cymbarum y Eschweilera albiflora, evaluando si estas características difieren de las descripciones reportadas en estudios previos de las mismas especies realizados en otros ambientes. Se recolectaron muestras de seis árboles adultos de cada especie en dos reservas de desarrollo sustentable (RDS), Mamirauá y Amanã, ubicadas en la región media de Solimões, estado de Amazonas, utilizando un método no destructivo con barrenador incremental. Se tomaron dos muestras en cada una de tres alturas diferentes (0,30, 1,30 y 2,30 m). Se determinaron descripciones microscópicas de las especies (porosidad, parénquima axial, radios, fibras y elementos de los vasos). Se utilizó ANOVA factorial de dos vías seguido de la prueba post hoc de Tukey para verificar las diferencias en los elementos anatómicos de las muestras de madera recolectadas en las tres alturas. La madera de H. crepitans tiene porosidad difusa, predominio de vasos solitarios, difusos en agregados y escaso parénquima axial, radios no estratificados y fibras libriformes. La madera de O. cymbarum tiene vasos solitarios en múltiplos radiales, parénquima axial vasicéntrico, radios sin pisos y fibras septadas. La madera de E. albiflora tiene agrupaciones radiales de vasos, parénquima bandeado y radios sin pisos. Este estudio confirma descripciones previas de la especie, revelando que las características anatómicas permanecen sustancialmente constantes en todo el tronco.
4.
Understanding of the role of serum creatinine in a subset of the Brazilian population
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Cerqueira, Bruno Pellozo
; Rocha, Júlia Ferreira
; Barnes, Rafaela Francisquetti
; Pepato, Pedro Henrique Moretti
; Paim, Thays Sellan
; De Nardi, Francisco
; Hsu, Fabrício Akira
; Oguma, Juliana Miki
; Ito, Leticia Miyuki
; da Silva, Enio Yasuhiro Arimatsu Policarpo
; Vizzuso-Oliveira, Alexandre
; Filho, Fernando Diniz dos Santos
; Maia, João Vitor Bozza
; Mendez, Juan Diego Zambrano
; Sato, Beatrice Borges
; Souza, Roberto Matias
; Miyahara, Andre Kiyoshi
; Kirsztajn, Gianna Mastroianni
.


















Abstract Introduction: Chronic kidney disease is usually asymptomatic, and its diagnosis depends on laboratory tests, with emphasis on serum creatinine and proteinuria. Objective: To assess knowledge on the role of serum creatinine as a biomarker of kidney function in a sample of the Brazilian population. Method: Cross-sectional observational study conducted in São Paulo (SP, Brazil), in which a random adult population was interviewed. Results: A total of 1138 subjects were interviewed, with a median age of 36 years old (27–52); 55.1% were female. Regarding the “creatinine” biomarker, 40.6% stated they had never performed such a test. When asked about their knowledge on the usefulness of this exam, only 19.6% knew its function. The other responses were “I don’t know” (71.6%), evaluating heart function (0.9%) and liver function (7.8%). Of those who reported they had already taken a creatinine test, only 29.4% correctly identified the role of creatinine. When dividing the groups into “knows” and “does not know” the function of creatinine, a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) was observed regarding level of education, female sex, being a healthcare student/worker, having ever measured creatinine, knowing someone with kidney disease and older age. In the multivariate analysis, the main variable related to knowing the creatinine role was having previously taken the test (OR 5.16; 95% CI 3.16–8.43, p < 0.001). Conclusion: There is a significant lack of knowledge about creatinine and its use in checkups. The results indicate that greater efforts are needed from healthcare professionals to raise awareness on the role of serum creatinine. Introduction asymptomatic tests proteinuria Objective Method Crosssectional Cross sectional SP, SP (SP Brazil, Brazil , Brazil) interviewed Results 113 3 27–52 2752 27 52 (27–52) 551 55 1 55.1 “creatinine 406 40 6 40.6 exam 196 19 19.6 I dont don t know 71.6%, 716 71.6% 71 (71.6%) 0.9% 09 0 9 (0.9% 7.8%. 78 7.8% . 7 8 (7.8%) 294 29 4 29.4 knows “knows does 0.05 005 05 education sex studentworker student worker student/worker analysis OR 5.16 516 5 16 95 316843 43 3.16–8.43 0.001. 0001 0.001 001 0.001) Conclusion checkups 11 27–5 275 2 (27–52 55. 40. 19. 71.6 (71.6% 0.9 (0.9 7.8 (7.8% 29. 0.0 00 5.1 51 31684 3.16–8.4 000 0.00 27– (27–5 71. (71.6 0. (0. 7. (7.8 5. 3168 3.16–8. (27– (71. (0 (7. 316 3.16–8 (27 (71 ( (7 31 3.16– (2 3.16 3.1 3.
Resumo Introdução: A doença renal crônica costuma ser assintomática e seu diagnóstico depende da realização de exames laboratoriais, com destaque para a creatinina sérica e pesquisa de proteinúria. Objetivo: Avaliar em uma amostra da população brasileira o conhecimento sobre o papel da creatinina sérica como marcador de função renal. Método: Estudo observacional transversal realizado na cidade de São Paulo (SP, Brasil), em que foi entrevistada uma população adulta aleatória. Resultados: Foram entrevistados 1138 indivíduos, com idade mediana de 36 anos (27–52); 55,1% do sexo feminino. Com relação ao marcador “creatinina”, 40,6% afirmaram que nunca realizaram tal dosagem. Quando questionados quanto ao conhecimento sobre a utilidade desse exame, somente 19,6% sabiam a sua função. As outras respostas foram “não sei” (71,6%), avaliar o funcionamento do coração (0,9%) e fígado (7,8%). Dos que afirmaram já terem realizado o exame de creatinina, somente 29,4% acertaram a função da creatinina. Ao dividir os grupos em “sabe” e “não sabe” a função da creatinina, percebeu-se diferença estatisticamente significante (p < 0,05) em relação ao grau de escolaridade, sexo feminino, ser aluno/trabalhador da saúde, ter dosado creatinina alguma vez, conhecer alguém com doença renal e maior idade. Na análise multivariada, a principal variável relacionada com conhecer a função da creatinina foi ter realizado o exame anteriormente (OR 5,16; IC 95% 3,16–8,43, p < 0,001). Conclusão: Há grande desconhecimento sobre a creatinina e seu uso em check-ups. Os resultados indicam que é necessário maior esforço por parte dos profissionais de saúde para divulgar o papel da creatinina sérica. Introdução laboratoriais proteinúria Objetivo Método SP, SP (SP Brasil, Brasil , Brasil) aleatória Resultados 113 indivíduos 3 27–52 2752 27 52 (27–52) 551 55 1 55,1 feminino “creatinina” 406 40 6 40,6 dosagem 196 19 19,6 não sei 71,6%, 716 71,6% 71 (71,6%) 0,9% 09 0 9 (0,9% 7,8%. 78 7,8% . 7 8 (7,8%) 294 29 4 29,4 sabe “sabe percebeuse percebeu se 0,05 005 05 escolaridade alunotrabalhador aluno trabalhador vez multivariada OR 5,16 516 5 16 95 316843 43 3,16–8,43 0,001. 0001 0,001 001 0,001) Conclusão checkups. checkups check ups. ups check-ups 11 27–5 275 2 (27–52 55, “creatinina 40, 19, 71,6 (71,6% 0,9 (0,9 7,8 (7,8% 29, 0,0 00 5,1 51 31684 3,16–8,4 000 0,00 27– (27–5 71, (71,6 0, (0, 7, (7,8 5, 3168 3,16–8, (27– (71, (0 (7, 316 3,16–8 (27 (71 ( (7 31 3,16– (2 3,16 3,1 3,
5.
Respectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
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Souza, Zannety Conceição Silva do Nascimento
; Barrêto, Luana Gabriella Pinheiro
; Vale, Paulo Roberto Lima Falcão do
; Duarte, Elysangela Dittz
; Silva, Cristiane dos Santos
; Carvalho, Evanilda Souza de Santana
.






RESUMEN Objetivos: analizar los principios del cuidado materno respetuoso en narrativas de gestantes con anemia falciforme, relacionándolos con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. Métodos: estudio netnográfico, con dos videos publicados en 2020. Análisis iconográfico y temático deductivo del Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organizado en el software MAXQDA. Resultados: los principios identificados fueron el derecho a: estar libre de daño y maltrato; información, consentimiento informado, negativa a procedimientos médicos, respeto a las elecciones y preferencias de las mujeres, incluidas sus acompañantes; ser considerado una persona desde su nacimiento, con trato digno y respetuoso; salud al más alto nivel posible; recién nacido esté con sus padres o tutores. Los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible hasta 2030 para las mujeres no se reflejaron positivamente en la experiencia de las mujeres en el mundo laboral. Consideraciones Finales: es oportuno que los trabajadores de la salud estén capacitados para brindar una atención materna respetuosa, con escucha calificada, comprensión y resolución de las demandas singulares de las parturientas con anemia falciforme, buscando la igualdad en la atención a las mujeres.
RESUMO Objetivos: analisar os princípios do cuidado materno respeitoso em narrativas de parturientes com doença falciforme, relacionando-os com os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Métodos: estudo netnográfico, com dois vídeos publicados em 2020. Análise iconográfica e temática dedutiva pela Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organizado no software MAXQDA. Resultados: princípios identificados foram direito: à liberdade contra danos e maus-tratos; à informação, consentimento informado, recusa de procedimentos médicos, respeito pelas escolhas e preferências da mulher incluindo acompanhante; ser considerada pessoa desde seu nascimento, com tratamento digno e respeitoso; saúde no mais alto nível possível; recém-nascido estar com seus pais ou responsáveis. Os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável até 2030 para as mulheres não foram contemplados positivamente na experiência das parturientes. Considerações Finais: é oportuno que trabalhadores da saúde se qualifiquem para exercer o cuidado materno respeitoso, com escuta qualificada, compreensão, resolução das demandas singulares das parturientes com doença falciforme, buscando igualdade no atendimento às mulheres.
ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze principles of respectful maternity care in narratives of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, relating them to Sustainable Development Goals. Methods: netnographic study, with two videos published in 2020. Deductive iconographic and thematic analysis by Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organized in MAXQDA. Results: principles identified were the right to: freedom from harm and ill-treatment; information, informed consent, refusal of medical procedures, and respect for their choices and preferences including companion; be considered a person from birth, with dignified and respectful treatment; health at the highest possible level; newborns being with their parents or guardians. The Sustainable Development Goals for women by 2030 were not positively contemplated in postpartum women’s experience. Final Considerations: it is appropriate that health workers qualify themselves to provide respectful maternity care, with qualified listening, understanding, and resolution of unique demands of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, seeking equality in care for women.
6.
Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance profile of pathogens isolated from patients with urine tract infections admitted to a university hospital in a medium-sized Brazilian city mediumsized medium sized
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Negri, Mariana
; Lima, Bárbara Martins
; Woloszynek, Renata dos Santos Batista Reis
; Molina, Roberto Augusto Silva
; Germano, Carla Maria Ramos
; Melo, Débora Gusmão
; Souza, Leandro Cândido de
; Avó, Lucimar Retto da Silva de
.








Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
- Métricas do periódico
ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the antibiotic profile of microorganisms isolated from urine samples of patients with community urine tract infections (UTI) admitted to the University Hospital of the Federal University of Sao Carlos to support an appropriate local empirical treatment. A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2018 to October 2020. Data from 1,528 positive urine cultures for bacterial pathogens and antibiograms were tabulated. Bacterial species prevalence and their resistance profile were analyzed and compared by sex and age. For Gram-negative fermenting bacteria, resistance rates were compared between patients with previous hospitalization and the total of infections caused by this group. For comparisons, the Chi-square test was performed, using Fisher’s exact test when necessary (BioEstat program, adopting p ≤ 0.05). A multivariate analysis was applied to assess the effect of the studied variables in predicting multidrug resistance. Infections were more prevalent in women and older adults. Gram-negative bacteria represented 90.44% of total cultures. In both sexes, E. coli prevalence was significantly higher in adults compared with older adults (p < 0.0001). For several antibiotics, resistance rates were higher in the older adults compared with other ages and in patients with Gram-negative fermenting infections and previous hospitalization compared with the total of infections by this group of bacteria. The closer to the hospitalization, the higher the number of antibiotics with superior resistance rates. Resistance rates for aminoglycosides, carbapenems, ceftazidime, nitrofurantoin, piperacillin+tazobactam, and fosfomycin were less than 20%, considered adequate for empirical treatment. Only hospitalization in the previous 90 days was statistically significant in predicting infections by multidrug-resistant bacteria. UTI (UTI treatment crosssectional cross sectional 201 2020 1528 1 528 1,52 tabulated age Gramnegative Gram negative comparisons Chisquare Chi square performed Fishers Fisher s BioEstat program 0.05. 005 0.05 . 0 05 0.05) 9044 44 90.44 sexes E 0.0001. 00001 0.0001 0001 0.0001) aminoglycosides carbapenems ceftazidime nitrofurantoin piperacillintazobactam piperacillin tazobactam piperacillin+tazobactam 20 20% 9 multidrugresistant resistant 202 152 52 1,5 00 0.0 904 4 90.4 0000 0.000 000 2 15 5 1, 0. 90. 0.00
7.
Immunogenicity of COVID-19 adsorbed inactivated vaccine (CoronaVac) and additional doses of mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine in immunocompromised adults compared with immunocompetent persons COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 CoronaVac (CoronaVac BNTb BNT b BNT162b COVID1 1 COVID-
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Ibrahim, Karim Yaqub
; Moreira, Raquel Megale
; Santos, Carolina Ferreira dos
; Strabelli, Tânia Mara Varejão
; Belizário, Juliana de Cássia
; Pinto, Maria Isabel de Moraes
; Marinho, Ana Karolina Barreto Berselli
; Pereira, Juliana Marquezi
; Mello, Liliane Saraiva de
; Ando, Mauricio Cesar
; Silva, Vitor Gabriel Lopes da
; Sato, Paula Keiko
; Lima, Marcos Alves de
; França, João Italo Dias
; Loch, Ana Paula
; Miyaji, Karina Takesaki
; Infante, Vanessa
; Precioso, Alexander Roberto
; Sartori, Ana Marli Christovam
.



















Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
- Métricas do periódico
ABSTRACT Inactivated COVID-19 vaccines data in immunocompromised individuals are scarce. This trial assessed the immunogenicity of two CoronaVac doses and additional BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine doses in immunocompromised (IC) and immunocompetent (H) individuals. Adults with solid organ transplant (SOT), hematopoietic stem cell transplant, cancer, inborn immunity errors or rheumatic diseases were included in the IC group. Immunocompetent adults were used as control group for comparison. Participants received two CoronaVac doses within a 28-day interval. IC received two additional BNT162b2 doses and H received a third BNT162b2 dose (booster). Blood samples were collected at baseline, 28 days after each dose, pre-booster and at the trial end. We used three serological tests to detect antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid (N), trimeric spike (S), and receptor binding domain (RBD). Outcomes included seroconversion rates (SCR), geometric mean titers (GMT) and GMT ratio (GMTR). A total of 241 IC and 100 H adults participated in the study. After two CoronaVac doses, IC had lower SCR than H: anti-N, 33.3% vs 79%; anti-S, 33.8% vs 86%, and anti-RBD, 48.5% vs 85%, respectively. IC also showed lower GMT than H: anti-N, 2.3 vs 15.1; anti-S, 58.8 vs 213.2 BAU/mL; and anti-RBD, 22.4 vs 168.0 U/mL, respectively. After the 3rd and 4th BNT162b2 doses, IC had significant anti-S and anti-RBD seroconversion, but still lower than H after the 3rd dose. After boosting, GMT increased in IC, but remained lower than in the H group. CoronaVac two-dose schedule immunogenicity was lower in IC than in H. BNT162b2 heterologous booster enhanced immune response in both groups. COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 scarce BNTb BNT b BNT162b (IC (H SOT, SOT , (SOT) cancer comparison 28day day interval booster. . (booster) baseline 2 prebooster pre end SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV SARS-CoV- N, N (N) S, S (S) RBD. RBD (RBD) SCR, (SCR) (GMT GMTR. GMTR (GMTR) 24 10 study antiN, antiN anti anti-N 333 33 3 33.3 79% 79 antiS, antiS 338 8 33.8 86 86% antiRBD, antiRBD RBD, 485 48 5 48.5 85 85% respectively 23 2. 15.1 151 15 1 588 58 58. 2132 213 213. BAU/mL BAUmL BAU mL 224 22 4 22. 1680 168 0 168. UmL U U/mL rd th boosting twodose groups COVID1 COVID- (SOT (booster SARS-CoV (N (S (RBD (SCR (GMTR 33. 7 48. 15. 21 16
8.
Diretriz de Tomografia Computadorizada e Ressonância Magnética Cardiovascular da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia e do Colégio Brasileiro de Radiologia – 2024 202 20 2
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Magalhães, Tiago Augusto
; Carneiro, Adriano Camargo de Castro
; Moreira, Valéria de Melo
; Trad, Henrique Simão
; Lopes, Marly Maria Uellendahl
; Cerci, Rodrigo Julio
; Nacif, Marcelo Souto
; Schvartzman, Paulo R.
; Chagas, Antônio Carlos Palandrini
; Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva
; Schmidt, André
; Shiozaki, Afonso Akio
; Montenegro, Sérgio Tavares
; Piegas, Leopoldo Soares
; Zapparoli, Marcelo
; Nicolau, José Carlos
; Fernandes, Fabio
; Hadlich, Marcelo Souza
; Ghorayeb, Nabil
; Mesquita, Evandro Tinoco
; Gonçalves, Luiz Flávio Galvão
; Ramires, Felix José Alvarez
; Fernandes, Juliano de Lara
; Schwartzmann, Pedro Vellosa
; Rassi, Salvador
; Torreão, Jorge Andion
; Mateos, José Carlos Pachón
; Beck-da-Silva, Luiz
; Silva, Marly Conceição
; Liberato, Gabriela
; Oliveira, Gláucia Maria Moraes de
; Feitosa Filho, Gilson Soares
; Carvalho, Hilka dos Santos Moraes de
; Markman Filho, Brivaldo
; Rocha, Ricardo Paulo de Sousa
; Azevedo Filho, Clerio Francisco de
; Taratsoutchi, Flávio
; Coelho-Filho, Otavio Rizzi
; Kalil Filho, Roberto
; Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão
; Ishikawa, Walther Yoshiharu
; Melo, Cíntia Acosta
; Jatene, Ieda Biscegli
; Albuquerque, Andrei Skromov de
; Rimkus, Carolina de Medeiros
; Silva, Paulo Savoia Dias da
; Vieira, Thiago Dieb Ristum
; Jatene, Fabio Biscegli
; Azevedo, Guilherme Sant Anna Antunes de
; Santos, Raul D.
; Monte, Guilherme Urpia
; Ramires, José Antonio Franchini
; Bittencourt, Marcio Sommer
; Avezum, Alvaro
; Silva, Leonardo Sara da
; Abizaid, Alexandre
; Gottlieb, Ilan
; Precoma, Dalton Bertolim
; Szarf, Gilberto
; Sousa, Antônio Carlos Sobral
; Pinto, Ibraim Masciarelli Francisco
; Medeiros, Fábio de Morais
; Caramelli, Bruno
; Parga Filho, José Rodrigues
Santos, Tiago Senra Garcia dos
Prazeres, Carlos Eduardo Elias dos
Lopes, Marcelo Antonio Cartaxo Queiroga
Avila, Luiz Francisco Rodrigues de
Scanavacca, Mauricio Ibrahim
Gowdak, Luis Henrique Wolff
Barberato, Silvio Henrique
Nomura, Cesar Higa
Rochitte, Carlos Eduardo































































9.
Analysis of peri-implant bone tissue between hydrophilic and rough implant surfaces in spontaneously hypertensive rats treated with losartan periimplant peri
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SANTOS, Jaqueline Silva dos
; MULINARI-SANTOS, Gabriel
; DE SOUZA BATISTA, Fábio Roberto
; GOMES-FERREIRA, Pedro Henrique Silva
; PALIN, Letícia Pitol
; ANTONIALI, Cristina
; OKAMOTO, Roberta
.







Abstract Hypertensive individuals present alterations in their calcium metabolism that consequently decrease the concentration of this mineral in the bone tissue. Objectives to evaluate the morphological and functional characteristics of the peri-implant bone tissue that was formed during the healing process by the placement implants using two different surface treatments: hydrophilic Acqua™ (ACQ) and rough NeoPoros™ (NEO), in spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) and normotensive rats (Wistar) whether or not treated with losartan. Methodology In total, 96 male rats (48 Wistar and 48 SHR) were divided into eight subgroups: absolute control rough (COA NEO), absolute control hydrophilic (COA ACQ), losartan control rough (COL NEO), losartan control hydrophilic (COL ACQ), SHR absolute rough (SHR NEO), SHR absolute hydrophilic (SHR ACQ), SHR losartan rough (SHRL NEO), and SHR losartan hydrophilic (SHRL ACQ). The rats medicated with losartan received daily doses of the medication. NeoPoros™ and Acqua™ implants were installed in the tibiae of the rats. After 14 and 42 days of the surgery, the fluorochromes calcein and alizarin were injected in the rats. The animals were euthanized 67 days after treatment. The collected samples were analyzed by immunohistochemistry, biomechanics, microcomputerized tomography, and laser confocal scanning microscopy analysis. Results The osteocalcin (OC) and vascular endothelium growth factor (VEGF) proteins had moderate expression in the SHRL ACQ subgroup. The same subgroup also had the highest implant removal torque. Regarding microarchitectural characteristics, a greater number of trabeculae was noted in the control animals that were treated with losartan. In the bone mineralization activity, it was observed that the Acqua™ surface triggered higher values of MAR (mineral apposition rate) in the COA, COL, and SHRL groups (p<0.05). Conclusion the two implant surface types showed similar responses regarding the characteristics of the peri-implant bone tissue, even though the ACQ surface seems to improve the early stages of osseointegration. periimplant peri treatments Acqua (ACQ NeoPoros NEO, NEO , (NEO) (Wistar total 9 (4 4 subgroups COA NEO) ACQ, ACQ) COL ACQ. . medication 1 surgery 6 treatment immunohistochemistry biomechanics tomography analysis OC (OC VEGF (VEGF torque activity rate p<0.05. p005 p p<0.05 0 05 (p<0.05) osseointegration (NEO ( p00 p<0.0 (p<0.05 p0 p<0. (p<0.0 p<0 (p<0. p< (p<0 (p< (p
10.
Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil Brasil
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Boeger, Walter A.
; Valim, Michel P.
; Zaher, Hussam
; Rafael, José A.
; Forzza, Rafaela C.
; Percequillo, Alexandre R.
; Serejo, Cristiana S.
; Garraffoni, André R.S.
; Santos, Adalberto J.
Slipinski, Adam
Linzmeier, Adelita M.
Calor, Adolfo R.
Garda, Adrian A.
Kury, Adriano B.
Fernandes, Agatha C.S.
Agudo-Padrón, Aisur I.
Akama, Alberto
Silva Neto, Alberto M. da
Burbano, Alejandro L.
Menezes, Aleksandra
Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre
Anichtchenko, Alexander
Lees, Alexander C.
Bezerra, Alexandra M.R.
Domahovski, Alexandre C.
Pimenta, Alexandre D.
Aleixo, Alexandre L.P.
Marceniuk, Alexandre P.
Paula, Alexandre S. de
Somavilla, Alexandre
Specht, Alexandre
Camargo, Alexssandro
Newton, Alfred F.
Silva, Aline A.S. da
Santos, Aline B. dos
Tassi, Aline D.
Aragão, Allan C.
Santos, Allan P.M.
Migotto, Alvaro E.
Mendes, Amanda C.
Cunha, Amanda
Chagas Júnior, Amazonas
Sousa, Ana A.T. de
Pavan, Ana C.
Almeida, Ana C.S.
Peronti, Ana L.B.G.
Henriques-Oliveira, Ana L.
Prudente, Ana L.
Tourinho, Ana L.
Pes, Ana M.O.
Carmignotto, Ana P.
Wengrat, Ana P.G. da Silva
Dornellas, Ana P.S.
Molin, Anamaria Dal
Puker, Anderson
Morandini, André C.
Ferreira, André da S.
Martins, André L.
Esteves, André M.
Fernandes, André S.
Roza, André S.
Köhler, Andreas
Paladini, Andressa
Andrade, Andrey J. de
Pinto, Ângelo P.
Salles, Anna C. de A.
Gondim, Anne I.
Amaral, Antonia C.Z.
Rondón, Antonio A.A.
Brescovit, Antonio
Lofego, Antônio C.
Marques, Antonio C.
Macedo, Antonio
Andriolo, Artur
Henriques, Augusto L.
Ferreira Júnior, Augusto L.
Lima, Aurino F. de
Barros, Ávyla R. de A.
Brito, Ayrton do R.
Romera, Bárbara L.V.
Vasconcelos, Beatriz M.C. de
Frable, Benjamin W.
Santos, Bernardo F.
Ferraz, Bernardo R.
Rosa, Brunno B.
Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
Bellini, Bruno C.
Clarkson, Bruno
Oliveira, Bruno G. de
Corrêa, Caio C.D.
Martins, Caleb C.
Castro-Guedes, Camila F. de
Souto, Camilla
Bicho, Carla de L.
Cunha, Carlo M.
Barboza, Carlos A. de M.
Lucena, Carlos A.S. de
Barreto, Carlos
Santana, Carlos D.C.M. de
Agne, Carlos E.Q.
Mielke, Carlos G.C.
Caetano, Carlos H.S.
Flechtmann, Carlos H.W.
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Rocha, Carlos
Mascarenhas, Carolina S.
Margaría, Cecilia B.
Waichert, Cecilia
Digiani, Celina
Haddad, Célio F.B.
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Benetti, Cesar J.
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Bartlett, Charles R.
Bonvicino, Cibele
Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
Santos, Cinthya S.G.
Justino, Cíntia E.L.
Canedo, Clarissa
Bonecker, Claudia C.
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Carvalho, Claudio J.B. de
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Galvão, Cleber
Costa, Cleide
Oliveira, Cléo D.C. de
Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Andrade, Cristiano L.
Pereira, Cristiano M.
Sampaio, Cristiano
Dias, Cristina de O.
Lucena, Daercio A. de A.
Manfio, Daiara
Amorim, Dalton de S.
Queiroz, Dalva L. de
Queiroz, Dalva L. de
Colpani, Daniara
Abbate, Daniel
Aquino, Daniel A.
Burckhardt, Daniel
Cavallari, Daniel C.
Prado, Daniel de C. Schelesky
Praciano, Daniel L.
Basílio, Daniel S.
Bená, Daniela de C.
Toledo, Daniela G.P. de
Takiya, Daniela M.
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Muniz, David B.
Gibson, David I.
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Marques, Dayse W.A.
Lucatelli, Débora
Garcia, Deivys M.A.
Baêta, Délio
Ferreira, Denise N.M.
Rueda-Ramírez, Diana
Fachin, Diego A.
Souza, Diego de S.
Rodrigues, Diego F.
Pádua, Diego G. de
Barbosa, Diego N.
Dolibaina, Diego R.
Amaral, Diogo C.
Chandler, Donald S.
Maccagnan, Douglas H.B.
Caron, Edilson
Carvalho, Edrielly
Adriano, Edson A.
Abreu Júnior, Edson F. de
Pereira, Edson H.L.
Viegas, Eduarda F.G.
Carneiro, Eduardo
Colley, Eduardo
Eizirik, Eduardo
Santos, Eduardo F. dos
Shimbori, Eduardo M.
Suárez-Morales, Eduardo
Arruda, Eliane P. de
Chiquito, Elisandra A.
Lima, Élison F.B.
Castro, Elizeu B. de
Orlandin, Elton
Nascimento, Elynton A. do
Razzolini, Emanuel
Gama, Emanuel R.R.
Araujo, Enilma M. de
Nishiyama, Eric Y.
Spiessberger, Erich L.
Santos, Érika C.L. dos
Contreras, Eugenia F.
Galati, Eunice A.B.
Oliveira Junior, Evaldo C. de
Gallardo, Fabiana
Hernandes, Fabio A.
Lansac-Tôha, Fábio A.
Pitombo, Fabio B.
Dario, Fabio Di
Santos, Fábio L. dos
Mauro, Fabio
Nascimento, Fabio O. do
Olmos, Fabio
Amaral, Fabio R.
Schunck, Fabio
Godoi, Fábio S. P. de
Machado, Fabrizio M.
Barbo, Fausto E.
Agrain, Federico A.
Ribeiro, Felipe B.
Moreira, Felipe F.F.
Barbosa, Felipe F.
Silva, Fenanda S.
Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
Straube, Fernando C.
Carbayo, Fernando
Carvalho Filho, Fernando
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Jacinavicius, Fernando de C.
Farache, Fernando H.A.
Leivas, Fernando
Dias, Fernando M.S.
Mantellato, Fernando
Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
Gudin, Filipe M.
Albuquerque, Flávio
Molina, Flavio B.
Passos, Flávio D.
Shockley, Floyd W.
Pinheiro, Francielly F.
Mello, Francisco de A.G. de
Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
Franco, Francisco L.
Oliveira, Francisco L. de
Melo, Francisco T. de V.
Quijano, Freddy R.B.
Salles, Frederico F.
Biffi, Gabriel
Queiroz, Gabriel C.
Bizarro, Gabriel L.
Hrycyna, Gabriela
Leviski, Gabriela
Powell, Gareth S.
Santos, Geane B. dos
Morse, Geoffrey E.
Brown, George
Mattox, George M.T.
Zimbrão, Geraldo
Carvalho, Gervásio S.
Miranda, Gil F.G.
Moraes, Gilberto J. de
Lourido, Gilcélia M.
Neves, Gilmar P.
Moreira, Gilson R.P.
Montingelli, Giovanna G.
Maurício, Giovanni N.
Marconato, Gláucia
Lopez, Guilherme E.L.
Silva, Guilherme L. da
Muricy, Guilherme
Brito, Guilherme R.R.
Garbino, Guilherme S.T.
Flores, Gustavo E.
Graciolli, Gustavo
Libardi, Gustavo S.
Proctor, Heather C.
Gil-Santana, Helcio R.
Varella, Henrique R.
Escalona, Hermes E.
Schmitz, Hermes J.
Rodrigues, Higor D.D.
Galvão Filho, Hilton de C.
Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
Pinto, Hudson A.
Rainho, Hugo L.
Miyahira, Igor C.
Gonçalves, Igor de S.
Martins, Inês X.
Cardoso, Irene A.
Oliveira, Ismael B. de
Franz, Ismael
Fernandes, Itanna O.
Golfetti, Ivan F.
S. Campos-Filho, Ivanklin
Oliveira, Ivo de S.
Delabie, Jacques H.C.
Oliveira, Jader de
Prando, Jadila S.
Patton, James L.
Bitencourt, Jamille de A.
Silva, Janaina M.
Santos, Jandir C.
Arruda, Janine O.
Valderrama, Jefferson S.
Dalapicolla, Jeronymo
Oliveira, Jéssica P.
Hájek, Jiri
Morselli, João P.
Narita, João P.
Martin, João P.I.
Grazia, Jocélia
McHugh, Joe
Cherem, Jorge J.
Farias Júnior, José A.S.
Fernandes, Jose A.M.
Pacheco, José F.
Birindelli, José L.O.
Rezende, José M.
Avendaño, Jose M.
Duarte, José M. Barbanti
Ribeiro, José R. Inácio
Mermudes, José R.M.
Pujol-Luz, José R.
Santos, Josenilson R. dos
Câmara, Josenir T.
Teixeira, Joyce A.
Prado, Joyce R. do
Botero, Juan P.
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Kuabara, Kamila M.D.
Nascimento, Karine B.
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Campião, Karla M.
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Sousa, Laura D. do N.M. de
Dumas, Leandro L.
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Carvalho, Leonardo S.
Souza, Leonardo S. de
Rocha, Leonardo S.G.
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Vieira, Letícia M.
Johann, Liana
Salvatierra, Lidianne
Oliveira, Livia de M.
Loureiro, Lourdes M.A. El-moor
Barreto, Luana B.
Barros, Luana M.
Lecci, Lucas
Camargos, Lucas M. de
Lima, Lucas R.C.
Almeida, Lucia M.
Martins, Luciana R.
Marinoni, Luciane
Moura, Luciano de A.
Lima, Luciano
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Miranda, Lucília S.
Salik, Lucy M.
Bezerra, Luis E.A.
Silveira, Luis F.
Campos, Luiz A.
Castro, Luiz A.S. de
Pinho, Luiz C.
Silveira, Luiz F.L.
Iniesta, Luiz F.M.
Tencatt, Luiz F.C.
Simone, Luiz R.L.
Malabarba, Luiz R.
Cruz, Luiza S. da
Sekerka, Lukas
Barros, Lurdiana D.
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Labruna, Marcelo B.
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Duarte, Marcelo
Knoff, Marcelo
Nogueira, Marcelo
Britto, Marcelo R. de
Melo, Marcelo R.S. de
Carvalho, Marcelo R. de
Tavares, Marcelo T.
Kitahara, Marcelo V.
Justo, Marcia C.N.
Botelho, Marcia J.C.
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Borges-Martins, Márcio
Felix, Márcio
Oliveira, Marcio L. de
Bologna, Marco A.
Gottschalk, Marco S.
Tavares, Marcos D.S.
Lhano, Marcos G.
Bevilaqua, Marcus
Santos, Marcus T.T.
Domingues, Marcus V.
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Nascimento, Maria C. do
Becerril, María de los A.M.
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Felippe-Bauer, Maria L.
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Terossi, Mariana
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Cohn-Haft, Mario
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Bento, Matheus
Rocha, Matheus dos S.
Martins, Maurício L.
Segura, Melissa O.
Cardenas, Melissa Q.
Duarte, Mércia E.
Ivie, Michael A.
Mincarone, Michael M.
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Perioto, Nelson W.
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Evangelista, Olivia
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Araújo, Paula B.
Silva, Paula K.R.
Riccardi, Paula R.
Garcia, Paulo C. de A.
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Corgosinho, Paulo H.C.
Lucinda, Paulo
Costa, Paulo M.S.
Alves, Paulo P.
Roth, Paulo R. de O.
Coelho, Paulo R.S.
Duarte, Paulo R.M.
Carvalho, Pedro F. de
Gnaspini, Pedro
Souza-Dias, Pedro G.B.
Linardi, Pedro M.
Bartholomay, Pedro R.
Demite, Peterson R.
Bulirsch, Petr
Boll, Piter K.
Pereira, Rachel M.M.
Silva, Rafael A.P.F.
Moura, Rafael B. de
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Tidon, Rosana
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Christo, Susete W.
Cunha, Suzan B.Z.
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Duarte, Tácio
Madeira-Ott, Taís
Marques, Taísa
Roell, Talita
Lima, Tarcilla C. de
Sepulveda, Tatiana A.
Maria, Tatiana F.
Ruschel, Tatiana P.
Rodrigues, Thaiana
Marinho, Thais A.
Almeida, Thaís M. de
Miranda, Thaís P.
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Pereira, Thalles P.L.
Zacca, Thamara
Pacheco, Thaynara L.
Martins, Thiago F.
Alvarenga, Thiago M.
Carvalho, Thiago R. de
Polizei, Thiago T.S.
McElrath, Thomas C.
Henry, Thomas
Pikart, Tiago G.
Porto, Tiago J.
Krolow, Tiago K.
Carvalho, Tiago P.
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Pinheiro, Ulisses dos S.
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Silva, Vera C.
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Slobodian, Verônica
Silva, Vinícius B. da
Espíndola, Vinicius C.
Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
Bertaco, Vinicius de A.
Padula, Vinícius
Ferreira, Vinicius S.
Silva, Vitor C.P. da
Piacentini, Vítor de Q.
Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
Trevine, Vivian
Sousa, Viviane R.
Sant’Anna, Vivianne B. de
Mathis, Wayne N.
Souza, Wesley de O.
Colombo, Wesley D.
Tomaszewska, Wioletta
Wosiacki, Wolmar B.
Ovando, Ximena M.C.
Leite, Yuri L.R.








ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others. publications problem uptodate up date classifications context exception (CTFB http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/, httpfaunajbrjgovbr http //fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ , jbrj gov br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/) 2015 Brazil 80 specialists 1 2024 133691 133 691 133,69 125138 125 138 125,13 82.3%, 823 82 3 (82.3% 102000 102 000 102,00 7.69%, 769 7 69 (7.69% 11000 11 11,00 . 3,567 3567 567 (3,56 2,292 2292 2 292 (2,29 1,833 1833 833 (1,83 1,447 1447 447 (1,44 1000 1,00 831 (83 628 (62 606 (60 520 (52 50 users science health biology law anthropology education others http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ faunajbrjgovbr //fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ 201 8 202 13369 13 133,6 12513 12 125,1 82.3% (82.3 10200 10 00 102,0 7.69% 76 6 (7.69 1100 11,0 3,56 356 56 (3,5 2,29 229 29 (2,2 1,83 183 83 (1,8 1,44 144 44 (1,4 100 1,0 (8 62 (6 60 52 (5 5 http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br 20 1336 133, 1251 125, 82.3 (82. 1020 0 102, 7.69 (7.6 110 11, 3,5 35 (3, 2,2 22 (2, 1,8 18 (1, 1,4 14 4 ( 82. (82 7.6 (7. 3, (3 2, (2 (1 7. (7
11.
Checklist of the species of the Order Characiformes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi) Teleostei (Teleostei Ostariophysi
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Toledo-Piza, Mônica
; Baena, Eduardo G.
; Dagosta, Fernando C. P.
; Menezes, Naércio A.
; Ândrade, Marcelo
; Benine, Ricardo C.
; Bertaco, Vinicius A.
; Birindelli, José Luís O.
; Boden, Gert
; Buckup, Paulo A.
; Camelier, Priscila
; Carvalho, Fernando R. de
; Castro, Ricardo M. C.
; Chuctaya, Junior
; Decru, Eva
; Derijst, Eddy
; Dillman, Casey B.
; Ferreira, Katiane M.
; Merxem, Dimitri G.
; Giovannetti, Victor
; Hirschmann, Alice
; Jégu, Michel
; Jerep, Fernando C.
; Langeani, Francisco
; Lima, Flávio C. T.
; Lucena, Carlos A. S.
; Lucena, Zilda Margarete S.
; Malabarba, Luiz R.
; Malabarba, Maria Cláudia S. L.
; Marinho, Manoela M. F.
; Mathubara, Kleber
; Mattox, George M. T.
; Melo, Bruno F.
; Moelants, Tuur
; Moreira, Cristiano R.
; Musschoot, Tobias
; Netto-Ferreira, André L.
; Ota, Rafaela P.
; Oyakawa, Osvaldo T.
; Pavanelli, Carla S.
; Reis, Roberto E.
; Santos, Osmar
; Serra, Jane Piton
; Silva, Gabriel S. C.
; Silva-Oliveira, Cárlison
; Souza-Lima, Rosana
; Vari, Richard P.
; Zanata, Angela M.
.
















































Abstract A checklist of recent and fossil fishes of the Order Characiformes is presented herein and believed to be complete through 2022. A total of 47 collaborators checked and provided information about their taxa of expertise. The list is arranged in alphabetical order by family and then genus and includes all available synonyms. From a total of 3,087 species group names and 527 genus group names, 2,334 species are currently treated as valid, and assigned to 301 genera and 24 families. This total includes 25 species known only from the fossil record, of which 21 are assigned to eight extant families and four are Incertae sedis in Characiformes, but does not include five species based on fossil which were wrongly treated in Characiformes. The status of 79 nominal species remains unresolved. When there are two competing hypotheses about the validity of a name, one of them is chosen and the alternate interpretation is provided in the remark section of that name. Distributional summaries are presented as numbers that correspond to areas for which there is a record of occurrence of the species. A list of unavailable names is provided at the end since some of those names may need additional research to certify their status. 2022 4 expertise synonyms 3087 3 087 3,08 52 2334 2 334 2,33 valid 30 7 unresolved name 202 308 08 3,0 5 233 33 2,3 20 0 3, 23 2,
Resumo Uma lista de peixes recentes e fósseis da Ordem Characiformes é apresentada e acredita-se que a lista esteja completa até 2022. Ao todo, 47 colaboradores verificaram e forneceram informações sobre táxons de sua especialidade. A lista está organizada em ordem alfabética por família e em seguida gênero e inclui todos os sinônimos disponíveis. De um total de 3.087 nomes de grupos de espécies e 527 nomes de grupos de gêneros, 2.334 espécies são atualmente tratadas como válidas e atribuídas a 301 gêneros e 24 famílias. Este total inclui 25 espécies fósseis, das quais 21 são incluídas em oito famílias recentes e quatro são Incertae sedis em Characiformes, mas não inclui cinco espécies baseadas em fósseis que foram incorretamente consideradas como Characiformes. O status de 79 espécies nominais permanece não resolvido. Quando há duas hipóteses concorrentes sobre a validade de um nome, uma delas é escolhida e a interpretação alternativa é fornecida na seção de comentários do nome em questão. Dados sobre distribuição geográfica são apresentados através de números que correspondem a regiões para as quais há registro de ocorrência da espécie. Uma lista de nomes indisponíveis foi listada no final do texto, pois alguns desses nomes precisam ser mais bem investigados para certificar seu status. acreditase acredita se 2022 todo 4 especialidade disponíveis 3087 3 087 3.08 52 2334 2 334 2.33 30 7 resolvido questão espécie texto 202 308 08 3.0 5 233 33 2.3 20 0 3. 23 2.
12.
Superhydrophobic Nanocoatings on Galvanized Steel and Aluminum: Enhancing Oil & Gas Sustainability Aluminum
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Malta, Maria Isabel Collasius
; Silva, Hugo Antonio Cavalcanti e
; Oliveira Neto, Paulo Roberto Sá de
; Silva, Rafael Gleymir Casanova da
; Silva Filho, Walter Leandro Cordeiro da
; Silva, Jedaías Januário da
Urtiga Filho, Severino Leopoldino
Vieira, Magda Rosângela Santos





Superhydrophobic surfaces offer innovative solutions, particularly in water/oil separation systems, as they repel water and attract oil, enabling efficient separation. The study aimed to analyze coatings developed on galvanized steel and aluminum, regarding their wettability in saline water and diesel oil, aiming for applications in the oil and gas industry. Specimens underwent texturizing, in-situ growth of layered double hydroxide (ZnAl-LDH) film and modification with stearic acid (STA). Both LDH films exhibited similar binary hierarchical structures of hexagonal petals and micrometric flowers, interconnecting along the surface, forming pores that allowed for air entrapment after STA modification. CA for saline water exceeded 150º, and for diesel oil was under 10º, characterizing the coatings as superhydrophobic and superoleophilic. The coatings show promising potential for water/oil separation using recyclable substrates and a simple, low-cost, environmentally friendly process. solutions wateroil systems aluminum industry texturizing insitu situ ZnAlLDH ZnAl (ZnAl-LDH STA. . (STA) flowers surface 150º º 10º superoleophilic simple lowcost, lowcost low cost, cost low-cost process (STA
13.
Insumos, arte e laço social no contexto das práticas contemporâneas em Redução de Danos no Brasil Insumos
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Machado, Keronlay da Silva
; Cruz, Marcelo Santos
; Carvalho, Maria Cecília de Araújo
; Petuco, Dênis Roberto da Silva
.




Abstract Objective: To discuss the possible input function of artistic and cultural practices in the context of Harm Reduction (HR). Methods: Ethnographic research developed at the Ponto de Cultura of the Centro de Convivência "É de Lei", located in São Paulo-SP, which took place in two moments: in the first, in October 2016, participative observation of artistic and cultural activities was carried out. In the second, in November 2016, semi-structured interviews were carried out with professionals and regulars. The study identified and described artistic and cultural practices, as well as investigated their possible relationships with HR inputs in the production of the social bond. The discussion of the data was based on concepts at the interface between public health and psychoanalysis. Results and Discussion: The research characterized the input in HR as a promoter of a bond between the drug addict and whoever offers it with the potential to divert the subject from the established solitary relationship with the substance towards the creation of social ties that stimulates the exercise of their condition as a singular subject in culture. Conclusion: The study concluded that artistic and cultural practices can play the role of inputs in HR with regard to the establishment of social bonds. Objective HR. . (HR) Methods É Lei, Lei , Lei" PauloSP, PauloSP Paulo SP, SP Paulo-SP moments first 2016 second semistructured semi structured regulars psychoanalysis Discussion culture Conclusion bonds (HR 201 20 2
Resumo Objetivo: Discutir a possível função de insumo das práticas artísticas e culturais no contexto da Redução de Danos (RD). Métodos: Pesquisa etnográfica desenvolvida no Ponto de Cultura do Centro de Convivência "É de Lei”, localizado em São Paulo-SP, em dois momentos: no primeiro, em outubro de 2016, realizou-se observação participante das atividades artísticas e culturais. No segundo, em novembro de 2016, realizaram-se entrevistas semiestruturadas com profissionais e frequentadores. O estudo identificou e descreveu práticas artísticas e culturais, bem como investigou suas possíveis relações com os insumos em RD na produção do laço social. A análise e a discussão dos dados foram embasadas por conceitos na interface entre a Saúde Coletiva e a Psicanálise. Resultados e Discussão: A pesquisa caracterizou o insumo em RD como promotor de vínculo entre o toxicômano e quem o oferta, com potencial para deslocar o sujeito da relação solitária estabelecida com a substância na direção dos laços sociais que possibilitam exercer sua condição de sujeito singular na cultura. Conclusão: O estudo considerou que as práticas artísticas e culturais podem exercer a função de insumos em RD no que concerne ao estabelecimento de laços sociais. Objetivo RD. . (RD) Métodos É Lei, Lei , Lei” PauloSP, PauloSP Paulo SP, SP Paulo-SP momentos primeiro 2016 realizouse realizou se segundo realizaramse realizaram frequentadores social Psicanálise Discussão oferta cultura Conclusão (RD 201 20 2
14.
Evaluation of the physicochemical properties of intracanal medications used in traumatized teeth
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Macedo, Patrícia Almeida da Silva de
; Vieira, Walbert de Andrade
; Gabriel, Paulo Henrique
; Vasconcelos, Karla de Faria
; Haiter Neto, Francisco
; Cerqueira Neto, Ana Carolina Correia Laurindo de
; Gomes, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida
; Frozoni, Marcos Roberto dos Santos
; de-Jesus-Soares, Adriana
.









Aim The aim of the present study was to evaluate the solubility, flow and radiopacity of Calen (SS White Artigos Dentários Ltd, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Calen with zinc oxide (Calen/ZnO), calcium hydroxide + zinc oxide + 2% chlorhexidine (CH/ZnO/CHX), Calplus and Ultracal XS. Methods 28 bovine incisor specimens were standardized, instrumented and filled with pastes with the aid of a centrix syringe. To assess solubility, the root canals of acrylic teeth (N = 10) were filled with the previously mentioned pastes and scanned by using micro–computed tomography before (initial) and after 7 days of immersion in ultrapure water. The solubility of each specimen was the difference between the initial and final volume. Flow properties were analysed according to the ISO 6876/2012 standard. Radiopacity was radiographically analysed by using Image J software. Data were submitted to analysis of variance and Tukey’s test (alpha 5%). Results CH/ZnO/CHX and Calplus presented similar values regarding radiopacity. The group composed of Calen paste showed higher flow values. As for solubility, CH/ZnO/CHX showed lower volume loss, but there was no statistical difference compared to other medications. Conclusion The medication composed of calcium hydroxide, zinc oxide and 2% chlorhexidine is a suitable alternative for use in traumatized teeth. SS Ltd Janeiro Brazil, Brazil , Brazil) Calen/ZnO, CalenZnO Calen/ZnO ZnO (Calen/ZnO) 2 CH/ZnO/CHX, CHZnOCHX CH CHX (CH/ZnO/CHX) XS standardized syringe N 10 microcomputed micro computed (initial water 68762012 6876 2012 6876/201 standard software Tukeys Tukey s alpha 5%. 5 5% . 5%) loss medications (Calen/ZnO (CH/ZnO/CHX 1 6876201 687 201 6876/20 687620 68 20 6876/2 68762 6 6876/
15.
Respectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study disease
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Souza, Zannety Conceição Silva do Nascimento
; Barrêto, Luana Gabriella Pinheiro
; Vale, Paulo Roberto Lima Falcão do
; Duarte, Elysangela Dittz
; Silva, Cristiane dos Santos
; Carvalho, Evanilda Souza de Santana
.






ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze principles of respectful maternity care in narratives of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, relating them to Sustainable Development Goals. Methods: netnographic study, with two videos published in 2020. Deductive iconographic and thematic analysis by Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organized in MAXQDA. Results: principles identified were the right to: freedom from harm and ill-treatment; information, informed consent, refusal of medical procedures, and respect for their choices and preferences including companion; be considered a person from birth, with dignified and respectful treatment; health at the highest possible level; newborns being with their parents or guardians. The Sustainable Development Goals for women by 2030 were not positively contemplated in postpartum women’s experience. Final Considerations: it is appropriate that health workers qualify themselves to provide respectful maternity care, with qualified listening, understanding, and resolution of unique demands of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, seeking equality in care for women. Objectives disease Methods study 2020 Charter MAXQDA Results illtreatment ill treatment ill-treatment information consent procedures companion birth level guardians 203 womens s experience Considerations listening understanding 202 20 2
RESUMEN Objetivos: analizar los principios del cuidado materno respetuoso en narrativas de gestantes con anemia falciforme, relacionándolos con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. Métodos: estudio netnográfico, con dos videos publicados en 2020. Análisis iconográfico y temático deductivo del Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organizado en el software MAXQDA. Resultados: los principios identificados fueron el derecho a: estar libre de daño y maltrato; información, consentimiento informado, negativa a procedimientos médicos, respeto a las elecciones y preferencias de las mujeres, incluidas sus acompañantes; ser considerado una persona desde su nacimiento, con trato digno y respetuoso; salud al más alto nivel posible; recién nacido esté con sus padres o tutores. Los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible hasta 2030 para las mujeres no se reflejaron positivamente en la experiencia de las mujeres en el mundo laboral. Consideraciones Finales: es oportuno que los trabajadores de la salud estén capacitados para brindar una atención materna respetuosa, con escucha calificada, comprensión y resolución de las demandas singulares de las parturientas con anemia falciforme, buscando la igualdad en la atención a las mujeres. falciforme Métodos netnográfico 2020 Charter MAXQDA Resultados maltrato información informado médicos acompañantes nacimiento posible tutores 203 laboral Finales respetuosa calificada 202 20 2
RESUMO Objetivos: analisar os princípios do cuidado materno respeitoso em narrativas de parturientes com doença falciforme, relacionando-os com os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Métodos: estudo netnográfico, com dois vídeos publicados em 2020. Análise iconográfica e temática dedutiva pela Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organizado no software MAXQDA. Resultados: princípios identificados foram direito: à liberdade contra danos e maus-tratos; à informação, consentimento informado, recusa de procedimentos médicos, respeito pelas escolhas e preferências da mulher incluindo acompanhante; ser considerada pessoa desde seu nascimento, com tratamento digno e respeitoso; saúde no mais alto nível possível; recém-nascido estar com seus pais ou responsáveis. Os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável até 2030 para as mulheres não foram contemplados positivamente na experiência das parturientes. Considerações Finais: é oportuno que trabalhadores da saúde se qualifiquem para exercer o cuidado materno respeitoso, com escuta qualificada, compreensão, resolução das demandas singulares das parturientes com doença falciforme, buscando igualdade no atendimento às mulheres. falciforme relacionandoos relacionando Métodos netnográfico 2020 Charter MAXQDA Resultados direito maustratos maus tratos maus-tratos informação informado médicos acompanhante nascimento possível recémnascido recém nascido responsáveis 203 Finais qualificada compreensão 202 20 2
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