Pesquisa | SciELO

ABSTRACT Dry conditioning and sucrose pulsing are techniques used to improve the durability of flower stems. Dry conditioning helps to balance the osmotic potential of the flower stems and can be applied after harvest and transportation. The objective was to evaluate how different dry conditioning times followed by sucrose pulsing may affect the postharvest quality, durability, and physiological aspects of torch ginger flower stems. For this purpose, flower stems were collected and submitted to dry conditioning for different periods: 0-h, 3-h, 6-h, 12-h, and 24-h. Every 3 days, visual quality, percentage of true flowers, absorption rate, water content, fresh and dry weights, and colorimetric parameters were evaluated. The concentration of pigments, biochemistry of the antioxidant system, and macromolecules were analyzed. Dry conditioning for more than 12-h is not recommended as it leads to a loss of quality and durability in torch ginger flower stems and accelerates senescence. The absorption rate decreases and pigments break down after this period, while H2O2 and lipid peroxidation concentrations increase. Furthermore, sugar and protein reserves are consumed during senescence. It is recommended to hydrate harvested stems immediately to avoid the negative effects of dry conditioning on postharvest quality and durability. transportation purpose periods 0h, 0h h 0 h, 0-h 3h, 3h 3-h 6h, 6h 6 6-h 12h, 12h 12 24h. 24h 24 h. 24-h days flowers content weights evaluated system analyzed senescence period HO H O H2O increase Furthermore 1 2

https://doi.org/10.1590/1677-941x-abb-2023-0100

Selection strategies in a segregating passion fruit population aided by classic and molecular techniques
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Preisigke, Sandra da Costa

; Viana, Alexandre Pio

; Santos, Eileen Azevedo

; Santos, Paulo Ricardo dos

; Santos, Valquíria Oliveira dos

; Ambrósio, Moisés

; Silva, Flávia Alves da

; Walter, Fernando Henrique de Barros

Bragantia

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Mar 2020, Volume 79 Nº 1 Páginas 47 - 61

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Combining the use of agronomic, disease-resistance, and molecular informationcan greatly contribute to genetic progress in breeding programs. This study was developed to estimate the genetic distance between genotypes derived from backcrosses and their parents using morphoagronomic and molecular information and information pertaining to resistance to the Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV), and indicate genotypes with potential for generation advancement. The studied population consisted of 91 genotypes from the first backcross, oneinterspecific hybrid, and the species Passiflora setacea and P. edulis. For morphoagronomic characterization, the traits number of fruits, total fruit weight, average fruit weight, and area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC, related to resistance to CABMV) were evaluated. Fourteen microsatellite primers were used to estimate genetic diversity among the genotypes, estimatediversity parameters and quantify the proportion of parental genome in the evaluated genotypes. The use of morphoagronomic and molecular information revealed the existence of genetic variability among the genotypes. The mean number of alleles is close to that expected for the population. Observed heterozygosity (0.42) was higher than the expected heterozygosity (0.30), indicating an elevated number of heterozygous individuals in the population. Due to their good agronomic performance, resistance to the virus, and genotypic and phenotypic distinction, genotypes 484 and 312 are recommended to compose the future stages of the passion fruit breeding program aimed at resistance to CABMV

https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20190291 613 downloads

Backcrosses in a segregating population of Passiflora mediated by morphoagronomic and resistance traits
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Santos, Valquíria Oliveira dos

; Viana, Alexandre Pio

; Preisigke, Sandra da Costa

; Santos, Eileen Azevedo

Bragantia

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Dez 2019, Volume 78 Nº 4 Páginas 542 - 552

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT The present study aims to characterize the genetic diversity of Passiflora setacea, P. edulis, their hybrids, and first-backcross progenies, and to indicate promising recombinants for generation advancement in a breeding program for transferring resistance to cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV). Ninety-one genotypes were evaluated for 37 morphoagronomic descriptors. The traits were analyzed to obtain a distance matrix, based on the Gower algorithm, using the Ward-Modified Location Model (MLM) procedure for the composition of genetic groups. The adopted strategy led to the formation of five homogeneous groups, where groups I, III, and V comprised the parents P. setacea, P. edulis and interspecific hybrids, respectively, while groups II and IV consisted of 69 genotypes of BC1. Broad variability was observed among the tested genotypes, and the highest was shown by group IV. Genotypes 17, 293, 355, and 501, from group IV, were the most promising for the second backcross cycle as they showed good resistance to the disease and desirable morphoagronomictraits.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20180470 754 downloads

Comment on the study Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Brazil: Analysis of the National Reality Through the Bypass Registry that was presented at the 46th Congress of the Brazilian Society of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nova Lima, BH, Brazil, April 5 and 6, 2019
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Dallan, Luís Alberto O.

; Paez, Rodrigo Pereira

; Hossne Junior, Nelson Américo

; Santo, José Amalth do Espírito

; Berwanger, Otavio

; Santos, Renato Hideo Nakagawa

; Kalil, Renato Abdala Karam

; Jatene, Fabio B.

; Cavalcanti, Alexandre Biasi

; Zilli, Alexandre Cabral

; Bettiati Jr, Luiz Carlos

; Figueira, Fernando Augusto Marinho dos Santos

; D’Azevedo, Stephanie Steremberg Pires

; Soares, Marcelo José Ferreira

; Fernandes, Marcio Pimentel

; Ardito, Roberto Vito

; Bogdan, Renata Andrea Barberio

; Campagnucci, Valquíria Pelisser

; Nakasako, Diana

; Rodrigues, Clarissa Garcia

; Rodrigues Junior, Anilton Bezerra

; Cascudo, Marcelo Matos

; Atik, Fernando Antibas

; Lima, Elson Borges

; Nina, Vinicius José da Silva

; Heluy, Renato Albuquerque

; Azeredo, Lisandro Gonçalves

; Henrique Junior, Odilon Silva

; Mendonça, José Teles de

; Silva, Katharina Kelly de Oliveira Gama

; Pandolfo, Marcelo

; Lima Júnior, José Dantas de

; Faria, Renato Max

; Santos, Jonas Gonçalves dos

; Coelho, Guilherme Henrique Biachi

; Pereira, Sergio Nunes

; Senger, Roberta

; Buffolo, Enio

; Caputi, Guido Marco

; Oliveira, Juliana Aparecida Borges de

; Gomes, Walter J.

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery

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Ago 2019, Volume 34 Nº 4 Páginas 504 - 506

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.21470/1678-9741-2019-0606 335 downloads

Contribution of seed traits to the genetic diversity of a segregating population of Passiflora spp.
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Torres, Géssica Xavier

; Viana, Alexandre Pio

; Duarte Vieira, Henrique

; Rodrigues, Daniele Lima

; dos Santos, Valquíria Oliveira

Chilean journal of agricultural research

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Jun 2019, Volume 79 Nº 2 Páginas 288 - 295

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Genetic diversity can be investigated early using seed traits, an important aspect of sexually propagated species. In this context, plant breeders aim at the production of new varieties using seeds with good germination and vigor. The present study was thus designed to examine the genetic diversity of a segregating population from a cross between Passiflora edulis Sims and P. setacea DC. based on seed morphological- and physiological-quality responses. Seventeen seed morphology variables were evaluated via digital image analysis, and a germination test and four vigor tests were applied for the evaluation of physiological quality. Data were interpreted by multivariate analysis for the evaluation of genetic diversity. The parents were allocated to distinct groups by the dendrogram structured using Euclidean distance, based on the morphological- and physiological-quality traits. The unweighted pair group method using arithmetic averages (UPGMA) clustering method formed three groups, the first one represented by backcrossing 32, the second by P. setacea and the third by a larger number of genotypes (P. edulis, hybrids and other backcrosses). The principal component analysis showed that the first two components explained 61.32% of the variation. The clustering methods were efficient in the evaluation of dissimilarity of genotypes from a segregating population of Passiflora

630 downloads

Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Brazil: Analysis of the National Reality Through the BYPASS Registry
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Paez, Rodrigo Pereira

; Hossne Junior, Nelson Américo

; Santo, José Amalth do Espírito

; Berwanger, Otavio

; Santos, Renato Hideo Nakagawa

; Kalil, Renato Abdala Karam

; Jatene, Fabio B.

; Cavalcanti, Alexandre Biasi

; Zilli, Alexandre Cabral

; Bettiati Jr, Luiz Carlos

; Figueira, Fernando Augusto Marinho dos Santos

; D'Azevedo, Stephanie Steremberg Pires

; Soares, Marcelo José Ferreira

; Fernandes, Marcio Pimentel

; Ardito, Roberto Vito

; Bogdan, Renata Andrea Barberio

; Campagnucci, Valquíria Pelisser

; Nakasako, Diana

; Rodrigues, Clarissa Garcia

; Rodrigues Junior, Anilton Bezerra

; Cascudo, Marcelo Matos

; Atik, Fernando Antibas

; Lima, Elson Borges

; Nina, Vinicius José da Silva

; Heluy, Renato Albuquerque

; Azeredo, Lisandro Gonçalves

; Henrique Junior, Odilon Silva

; Mendonça, José Teles de

; Silva, Katharina Kelly de Oliveira Gama

; Pandolfo, Marcelo

; Lima Júnior, José Dantas de

; Faria, Renato Max

; Santos, Jonas Gonçalves dos

; Coelho, Guilherme Henrique Biachi

; Pereira, Sergio Nunes

; Senger, Roberta

; Buffolo, Enio

; Caputi, Guido Marco

; Oliveira, Juliana Aparecida Borges de

; Gomes, Walter J.

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery

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Abr 2019, Volume 34 Nº 2 Páginas 142 - 148

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Introduction: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is the most frequently performed heart surgery in Brazil. Recent international guidelines recommend that national societies establish a database on the practice and results of CABG. In anticipation of the recommendation, the BYPASS Registry was introduced in 2015. Objective: To analyze the profile, risk factors and outcomes of patients undergoing CABG in Brazil, as well as to examine the predominant surgical strategy, based on the data included in the BYPASS Registry. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 2292 patients undergoing CABG surgery and cataloged in the BYPASS Registry up to November 2018. Demographic data, clinical presentation, operative variables, and postoperative hospital outcomes were analyzed. Results: Patients referred to CABG in Brazil are predominantly male (71%), with prior myocardial infarction in 41.1% of cases, diabetes in 42.5%, and ejection fraction lower than 40% in 9.7%. The Heart Team indicated surgery in 32.9% of the cases. Most of the patients underwent cardiopulmonary bypass (87%), and cardioplegia was the strategy of myocardial protection chosen in 95.2% of the cases. The left internal thoracic artery was used as a graft in 91% of the cases; the right internal thoracic artery, in 5.6%; and the radial artery in 1.1%. The saphenous vein graft was used in 84.1% of the patients, being the only graft employed in 7.7% of the patients. The median number of coronary vessels treated was 3. Operative mortality was 2.8%, and the incidence of cerebrovascular accident was 1.2%. Conclusion: CABG data in Brazil provided by the BYPASS Registry analysis are representative of our national reality and practice. This database constitutes an important reference for indications and comparisons of therapeutic procedures, as well as to propose subsequent models to improve patient safety and the quality of surgical practice in the country.

https://doi.org/10.21470/1678-9741-2018-0313 1270 downloads

CaTiO3 Perovskite in the Photocatalysis of Textile Wastewater
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Ferrari, Ana Maria

; Germiniano, Talitha Oliveira

; Savoia, Jaqueline Elisabete

; Marques, Rubiane Ganascim

; Ribeiro, Valquíria Aparecida dos Santos

; Ueda, Ana Cláudia

Revista Ambiente & Água

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2019, Volume 14 Nº 3 elocation e2336

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo O material CaTiO3 do tipo perovskita foi sintetizado pelo método dos precursores poliméricos e caracterizado. Os parâmetros da reação fotocatalítica foram otimizados pela metodologia de análise de superfície de resposta na degradação do azul de metileno sob radiação UV. Após a otimização, as águas residuais têxteis e de curtume foram tratadas e a redução da DQO foi avaliada. Em condições otimizadas (pH = 11,2 e 1 g L-1 de concentração de catalisador), os resultados obtidos para a fotodegradação dos efluentes reais após 240 min de irradiação foram de 45% de redução de DQO para os dois efluentes. As reações foram ajustadas para a cinética de pseudo primeira ordem e as constantes de velocidade foram 2,07 x 10-3 (min-1) e 2,23 x 10- 3 (min-1) para redução de DQO para o efluente têxtil e de curtume, respectivamente.

Abstract Perovskite-type CaTiO3 material was synthesized by the polymeric precursor method and characterized. The powder was applied as a promising alternative to TiO2 photocatalyst. Photocatalytic reaction parameters were optimized by surface analysis methodology on the degradation of methylene blue under UV radiation. After optimization, complex textile- and tannery wastewaters were treated and the COD reduction was evaluated. At optimized conditions (pH=11.2 and 1 g L-1 of catalyst concentration), the results obtained for the photodegradation of the real wastewater after 240 min of irradiation were 45% COD reduction for both effluents. The reactions were adjusted to the pseudo first order kinetic and the rate constants were 2.07 x 10-3 (min-1) and 2.23 x 10- 3 (min-1) for COD reduction for textile- and tannery wastewaters, respectively.

https://doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.2336 1361 downloads

The Brazilian Registry of Adult Patient Undergoing Cardiovascular Surgery, the BYPASS Project: Results of the First 1,722 Patients
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Gomes, Walter J.

; Moreira, Rita Simone

; Zilli, Alexandre Cabral

; Bettiati Jr, Luiz Carlos

; Figueira, Fernando Augusto Marinho dos Santos

; D' Azevedo, Stephanie Steremberg Pires

; Soares, Marcelo José Ferreira

; Fernandes, Marcio Pimentel

; Ardito, Roberto Vito

; Bogdan, Renata Andrea Barberio

; Campagnucci, Valquíria Pelisser

; Nakasako, Diana

; Kalil, Renato Abdala Karam

; Rodrigues, Clarissa Garcia

; Rodrigues Junior, Anilton Bezerra

; Cascudo, Marcelo Matos

; Atik, Fernando Antibas

; Lima, Elson Borges

; Nina, Vinicius José da Silva

; Heluy, Renato Albuquerque

; Azeredo, Lisandro Gonçalves

; Henrique Junior, Odilon Silva

; Mendonça, José Teles de

; Silva, Katharina Kelly de Oliveira Gama

; Pandolfo, Marcelo

; Lima Júnior, José Dantas de

; Faria, Renato Max

; Santos, Jonas Gonçalves dos

; Paez, Rodrigo Pereira

; Coelho, Guilherme Henrique Biachi

; Pereira, Sergio Nunes

; Senger, Roberta

; Buffolo, Enio

; Caputi, Guido Marco

; Santo, José Amalth do Espírito

; Oliveira, Juliana Aparecida Borges de

; Berwanger, Otavio

; Cavalcanti, Alexandre Biasi

; Jatene, Fabio B.

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery

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Abr 2017, Volume 32 Nº 2 Páginas 71 - 76

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Objective: To report the early results of the BYPASS project - the Brazilian registrY of adult Patient undergoing cArdiovaScular Surgery - a national, observational, prospective, and longitudinal follow-up registry, aiming to chart a profile of patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery in Brazil, assessing the data harvested from the initial 1,722 patients. Methods: Data collection involved institutions throughout the whole country, comprising 17 centers in 4 regions: Southeast (8), Northeast (5), South (3), and Center-West (1). The study population consists of patients over 18 years of age, and the types of operations recorded were: coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), mitral valve, aortic valve (either conventional or transcatheter), surgical correction of atrial fibrillation, cardiac transplantation, mechanical circulatory support and congenital heart diseases in adults. Results: 83.1% of patients came from the public health system (SUS), 9.6% from the supplemental (private insurance) healthcare systems; and 7.3% from private (out-of -pocket) clinic. Male patients comprised 66%, 30% were diabetics, 46% had dyslipidemia, 28% previously sustained a myocardial infarction, and 9.4% underwent prior cardiovascular surgery. Patients underwent coronary artery bypass surgery were 54.1% and 31.5% to valve surgery, either isolated or combined. The overall postoperative mortality up to the 7th postoperative day was 4%; for CABG was 2.6%, and for valve operations, 4.4%. Conclusion: This first report outlines the consecution of the Brazilian surgical cardiac database, intended to serve primarily as a tool for providing information for clinical improvement and patient safety and constitute a basis for production of research protocols.

https://doi.org/10.21470/1678-9741-2017-0053 1883 downloads

10.

Physicochemical and microbiological parameters of dried salted pork meat with different sodium chloride levels
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Ferreira, Valquíria Cardoso da Silva

; Martins, Terezinha Domiciano Dantas

; Batista, Eleonore de Souza

; Santos, Esmeralda Paranhos dos

; Silva, Fábio Anderson Pereira da

; Araújo, Íris Braz da Silva

; Nascimento, Márcia Cristina Oliveira do

Food Science and Technology

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Jun 2013, Volume 33 Nº 2 Páginas 382 - 386

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

The objective of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical and microbiological parameters of pork meat submitted to dry salting. Sodium chloride (NaCl) was added at levels of 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% or 10% by the meat weight. Dry salting technique was used, which consists of rubbing the sodium chloride manually, followed by a rest period. The data were submitted to analysis of variance using a completely randomized experimental design. The means were compared by Duncan test at 5%. The salting process reduced (P < 0.05) humidity and water activity, and it increased (P < 0.05) ash, chloride, palmitic acid, and water holding capacity levels compared to those of the control. Luminosity (L*) was lower (P < 0.05) in the control, and a* color was more intense in samples with 2.5% NaCl. Cooking loss was lower (P < 0.05) in the samples salted with 5% and 10% NaCl, and similarity was observed between the levels 0 and 7.5% salt. The treatments with levels 0% and 2.5% NaCl had higher mesophilic counts. The other microbiological parameters were within limits established by law. Therefore, salting with 5% NaCl can be used in pork meat in order to maintain the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of the final product.

4657 downloads Citado 1 vez em SciELO

11.

Genetic diversity between improved banana diploids using canonical variables and the Ward-MLM method
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Pereira, Valquíria Martins

; Borges, Cristine Vanz

; Brandão, Lívia Pinto

; Oliveira, Larissa Santos

; Souza, Cintia Paula Feitosa

; Gonçalves, Zalmar Santana

; Silva, Sebastião de Oliveira e

; Santos-Serejo, Janay Almeida dos

; Ferreira, Claudia Fortes

; Amorim, Edson Perito

; Ledo, Carlos Alberto da Silva

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira

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Out 2012, Volume 47 Nº 10 Páginas 1480 - 1488

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

O objetivo deste trabalho foi estimar a diversidade genética entre diploides melhorados de bananeira por meio de dados quantitativos e de marcadores de sequências simples repetidas (SSR), simultaneamente. O experimento foi conduzido com 33 diploides, em blocos aumentados com 30 tratamentos regulares e três comuns. Dezoito características agronômicas e 20 iniciadores SSR foram usados. Os dados agronômicos e de SSR foram analisados, simultaneamente, via os procedimentos Ward-MLM, de agrupamento e IML. O método de agrupamento de Ward considerou matriz híbrida obtida pelo algoritmo de Gower. O procedimento Ward-MLM identificou três grupos (G1, G2 e G3) baseados nas estatísticas de pseudo-F and pseudo-t². O dendrograma mostrou similaridade relativa entre os genótipos do G1, justificada pela genealogia. No G2, 'Calcutta 4' aparece em 62% das genealogias. Comportamento similar foi observado no grupo G3, em que o diploide 028003-01 é o parental masculino dos genótipos 086079-10 e 042079-06. O método com uso de variáveis canônicas teve maior poder discriminatório que o Ward-MLM. Embora reduzida, a variabilidade genética disponível é suficiente para ser usada no desenvolvimento de novos híbridos.

The objective of this work was to estimate the genetic diversity of improved banana diploids using data from quantitative analysis and from simple sequence repeats (SSR) marker, simultaneously. The experiment was carried out with 33 diploids, in an augmented block design with 30 regular treatments and three common ones. Eighteen agronomic characteristics and 20 SSR primers were used. The agronomic characteristics and the SSR were analyzed simultaneously by the Ward-MLM, cluster, and IML procedures. The Ward clustering method considered the combined matrix obtained by the Gower algorithm. The Ward-MLM procedure identified three ideal groups (G1, G2, and G3) based on pseudo-F and pseudo-t² statistics. The dendrogram showed relative similarity between the G1 genotypes, justified by genealogy. In G2, 'Calcutta 4' appears in 62% of the genealogies. Similar behavior was observed in G3, in which the 028003-01 diploid is the male parent of the 086079-10 and 042079-06 genotypes. The method with canonical variables had greater discriminatory power than Ward-MLM. Although reduced, the genetic variability available is sufficient to be used in the development of new hybrids.

3422 downloads Citado 2 vezes em SciELO

12.

Evaluation of lymphocyte levels in a random sample of 218 elderly individuals from São Paulo city
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Teixeira, Daniela

; Longo-Maugeri, Ieda Maria

; Santos, Jair Licio Ferreira

; Duarte, Yeda Aparecida Oliveira

; Lebrão, Maria Lucia

; Bueno, Valquiria

Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia

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Out 2011, Volume 33 Nº 5 Páginas 367 - 371

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

BACKGROUND: Age-associated changes in the immune system cause decreased protection after vaccination and increased rates of infections and tumor development. METHODS: Lymphocyte percentages were compared by gender and age to establish differences between subtypes. Three mL blood samples were obtained from 218 randomly selected individuals (60-101 years old) who live in São Paulo city. Blood was lysed with Tris phosphate buffer and stained for 30 minutes with monoclonal antibodies (CD3PerCP, CD4FITC, CD8Pe, CD19Pe) for analysis by flow cytometry. Statistical analysis was by ANOVA. RESULTS: The percentage of CD4+ T cells (p-value = 0.005) and the CD4/CD8 ratio (p-value = 0.010) were lower in men, whereas the percentage of CD8+ T cells was lower (p-value = 0.002) in women; the percentage of B cells (CD19+ ) was similar between groups. Individuals grouped by gender and age range and compared showed a drop in CD4+ cells in 75 to 79-year-old men (female: 46.1% ± 8.1% and male: 38.8% ± 10.5%; p-value = 0.023). Also, the 80 to 84-year-old group of men had a higher percentage of CD8+ (female: 20.8% ± 8.2%, and male: 27.2% ± 8.2%; p-value = 0.032). Low percentages of B cells were detected in men in the 75 to 79-year-old (p-value = 0.003), 85 to 89-year-old (p-value = 0.020) and older than 90 year old (p-value = 0.002) age ranges. CONCLUSION: Elderly men present with more changes in lymphocyte subsets compared to elderly women. These findings could demonstrate impairment in the immune response since the lower CD4+ in men would provide less help to B cells (also lower in men) in terms of antibody production. In addition, the increase in CD8+ cells in this group could represent chronic inflammation observed during the aging process.

https://doi.org/10.5581/1516-8484.20110100 2636 downloads Citado 1 vez em SciELO

13.

Conservação pós-colheita de goiabas 'Kumagai': efeito do estádio de maturação e da temperatura de armazenamento
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Morgado, Cristiane Maria Ascari

; Durigan, José Fernando

; Lopes, Valquíria Garcia

; Santos, Leandra Oliveira

Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura

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Dez 2010, Volume 32 Nº 4 Páginas 1001 - 1008

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Este trabalho teve como objetivo estabelecer a importância do estádio de maturação e do uso da refrigeração na conservação de goiabas 'Kumagai'. Frutos "de vez" e maduros foram armazenados sob condição de ambiente (21ºC e 85%UR) e a 10ºC (85%UR) e avaliados periodicamente quanto à perda de massa fresca, aparência, podridões, coloração da casca, firmeza da polpa e teores de sólidos solúveis, acidez titulável, ácido ascórbico e polifenóis extraíveis totais, assim como da atividade antioxidante total. Goiabas "de vez", a 21ºC e 85% UR, conservaram sua qualidade por seis dias, mas quando a 10ºC e 85% UR, este período de conservação aumentou para 12 dias. Os frutos armazenados maduros conservaram-se por quatro dias sob condição ambiente, o qual foi ampliado com a refrigeração para 9 dias. Goiabas "de vez", armazenadas a 10ºC, apresentaram a maior vida útil, os maiores teores de sólidos solúveis e de acidez titulável. Também apresentaram aumento nos teores de polifenóis extraíveis totais, com aumento na atividade antioxidante total, e nos teores de ácido ascórbico.

This work aimed to establish the importance of maturation stage and the use of refrigeration, for conservation of Kumagai guavas. Fruit in mature and ripe stage were stored under ambient condition (21ºC e 85%RH) and 10ºC (85%UR) and periodic evaluated for weight loss, appearance, rotting evolution, color of peel, pulp firmness and soluble solids, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid and total extractable polyphenols content, and total antioxidant activity. Mature guavas at 21ºC and 85% RH preserved its quality for 6 days, but when at 10ºC and 85%RH, this preservation period increased to 12 days. Fruit stored at ripe stage, were preserved for 4 days under ambient condition, which was enlarged with the refrigeration to 9 days. Mature guavas, stored at 10ºC, had the biggest shelf life and soluble solids and titratable acidity content. Also, showed increase in total extractable polyphenols content, with increasing values for total antioxidant activity, and ascorbic acid content.

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