Abstract Background: Loxoscelism refers to a set of clinical manifestations caused by the bite of spiders from the Loxosceles genus. The classic clinical symptoms are characterized by an intense inflammatory reaction at the bite site followed by local necrosis and can be classified as cutaneous loxoscelism. This cutaneous form presents difficult healing, and the proposed treatments are not specific or effective. This study aimed to evaluate the protective effect of mesenchymal stromal cells-derived secretome on dermonecrosis induced by Loxosceles intermedia spider venom in rabbits. Methods: Sixteen rabbits were distributed into four groups (n = 4). Except for group 1 (G1), which received only PBS, the other three groups (G2, G3, and G4) were initially challenged with 10 μg of L. intermedia venom, diluted in 100 μL of NaCl 0.9%, by intradermic injection in the interscapular region. Thirty minutes after the challenge all groups were treated with secretome, except for group 2. Group 1 (G1-control group) received intradermal injection (ID) of 60 μg of secretome in 0.15 M PBS; Group 2 (G2) received 0.9% NaCl via ID; Group 3 (G3) received 60 μg of secretome, via ID and Group 4 (G4), received 60 μg of secretome by intravenous route. Rabbits were evaluated daily and after 15 days were euthanized, necropsied and skin samples around the necrotic lesions were collected for histological analysis. Results: Rabbits of G1 did not present edema, erythema, hemorrhagic halo, or necrosis. In animals from G2, G3, and G4, edema appeared after 6h. However, minor edema was observed in the animals of G2 and G3. Hemorrhagic halo was observed in animals, six hours and three days after, on G2, G3, and G4. Macroscopically, in G4, only one animal out of four had a lesion that evolved into a dermonecrotic wound. No changes were observed in the skin of the animals of G1, by microscopic evaluation. All animals challenged with L. intermedia venom showed similar alterations, such as necrosis and heterophilic infiltration. However, animals from G4 showed fibroblast activation, early development of connective tissue, neovascularization, and tissue re-epithelialization, indicating a more prominent healing process. Conclusion: These results suggest that secretome from mesenchymal stromal cells cultured in a xeno-free and human component-free culture media can be promising to treat dermonecrosis caused after Loxosceles spiders bite envenoming. Background genus loxoscelism effective cellsderived derived Methods n 4. . 4) G , (G1) PBS (G2 G3 L 09 0 9 region G1control Gcontrol control (ID 6 015 0.1 0.9 (G3 (G4) route euthanized analysis Results erythema 6h h However Macroscopically wound evaluation alterations infiltration activation neovascularization reepithelialization, reepithelialization re epithelialization, epithelialization re-epithelialization process Conclusion xenofree xeno free componentfree component envenoming (G1 (G 01 0. (G4

RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar a síndrome do doente eutireóideo como fator prognóstico em pacientes na unidade de terapia intensiva, detectar fatores que possam influenciar a mortalidade e desenvolver uma equação para calcular a probabilidade de morte. Métodos: Este foi um estudo de coorte longitudinal, observacional e não concorrente realizado na unidade de terapia intensiva da Fundação Santa Casa de Misericórdia do Pará. Realizou-se coleta de 20mL de sangue em 100 adultos sem endocrinopatia previamente documentada para a dosagem do hormônio estimulante da tireoide, da tetraiodotironina livre, da tri-iodotironina livre e da tri-iodotironina reversa. Resultados: A maioria dos pacientes era do sexo feminino, com idades entre 20 e 29 anos. A maioria dos pacientes que morreram era mais velha (idade mediana de 48 anos), e 97,5% deles possuíam a síndrome do doente eutireóideo. A síndrome do doente eutireóideo esteve relacionada à morte, às comorbidades, à idade e ao tempo de internação (mediana de 7,5 dias) na unidade de terapia intensiva. A baixa dosagem de hormônio estimulante da tireoide estava associada à morte. Os pacientes com dosagem da tri-iodotironina livre menor que 2,9pg/mL tinham maior probabilidade de morrer e, naqueles que morreram, a dosagem de tri-iodotironina reversa era maior que 0,2ng/mL. A tri-iodotironina livre apresentou maior sensibilidade e acurácia, e a tri-iodotironina reversa teve maior especificidade para prever a mortalidade. Com base nos resultados e pontos de corte, desenvolveu-se uma fórmula de regressão logística múltipla para calcular a probabilidade de morte. Conclusão: Sugere-se verificar oportunamente a dosagem da triiodotironina livre e reversa em pacientes graves e aplicar a equação proposta.

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess euthyroid sick syndrome as a prognostic factor in patients in the intensive care unit; to detect factors that may affect mortality; and to develop an equation to calculate death probability. Methods: This was a longitudinal, observational, nonconcurrent cohort study developed in the intensive care unit of Fundação Santa Casa de Misericórdia do Pará. One hundred adults with no prior documented endocrinopathy were submitted to a 20mL blood sample collection for the measurement of thyroid stimulating hormone, free tetraiodothyronine, free triiodothyronine and reverse triiodothyronine. Results: Most patients were female, aged 20 to 29 years. Most patients who died were older (median age of 48 years), and euthyroid sick syndrome was present in 97.5% of them. Euthyroid sick syndrome was related to death, comorbidities, age and length of stay in the intensive care unit (median of 7.5 days). There was an association between lower thyroid stimulating hormone and death. Patients with free triiodothyronine levels below 2.9pg/mL were more likely to die; reverse triiodothyronine rates were above 0.2ng/mL in those who died. Free triiodothyronine had greater sensitivity and accuracy, and reverse triiodothyronine had greater specificity to predict mortality. Based on the results and cutoff points, a multiple logistic regression formula was developed to calculate the probability of death. Conclusion: The main limitation of this study is the fact that it was conducted in a reference hospital for maternal and child care; therefore, there was a greater number of female patients and, consequently, a sampling bias existed. However, opportune measurement of free and reverse triiodothyronine levels in critical patients and application of the proposed equation are suggested.

RESUMO Introdução: A terapia de substituição renal continua associada a altas taxas de hospitalização e baixa qualidade de vida. A morbimortalidade por todas as causas na terapia de substituição renal é superior a 20% ao ano, sendo 44 vezes maior quando a diabetes está presente e mais de 10 vezes a da população em geral. Independentemente do tratamento, a sobrevida em 5 anos é de 40%, superando muitos tipos de câncer. A irisina é um hormônio que converte tecido adiposo branco em tecido adiposo bege, agregando efeitos positivos como o controle de massa gorda, tolerância à glicose, resistência à insulina, prevenção de perda muscular e redução da inflamação sistêmica. Objetivos: Determinar os níveis séricos de troponina I em pacientes em hemodiálise submetidos ao pré-condicionamento isquêmico remoto (PCIR) associado à expressão da irisina. Métodos: Estudo clínico prospectivo, randomizado, duplo-cego, com pacientes com doença renal crônica submetidos à hemodiálise por um período de 6 meses. Os níveis de troponina I, IL-6, uréia, TNF-α e creatinina foram determinados a partir de amostras de sangue. As expressões de irisina, tioredoxina, Nf-kb, GPX4, selenoproteína e GADPH foram também avaliadas por RT-PCR. Resultados: Foram analisadas amostras de 14 pacientes hipertensos, 9 (64,3%) dos quais eram diabéticos tipo 2, com idades entre 44 e 64 anos e 50% de cada gênero. A diferença entre os níveis pré e pós-intervenção de troponina I não foi significativa. Não houve diferenças entre os grupos PCIR e controle, exceto pela IL-6, embora tenha sido observada correlação significativa entre irisina e troponina I. Conclusão: O pré-condicionamento isquêmico remoto não modificou a expressão de irisina ou troponina I, independentemente do tempo de coleta.

ABSTRACT Background: Renal replacement therapy continues to be related to high hospitalization rates and poor quality of life. All-cause morbidity and mortality in renal replacement therapy in greater than 20% per year, being 44 times greater when diabetes is present, and over 10 times that of the general population. Regardless of treatment, the 5-year survival is 40%, surpassing many types of cancers. Irisin is a hormone that converts white adipose tissue into beige adipose tissue, aggregating positive effects like fat mass control, glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, prevention of muscle loss, and reduction in systemic inflammation. Objectives: To determine the serum levels of troponin I in hemodialysis patients submitted to remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) associated with irisin expression. Methods: This was a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial with patients with chronic kidney disease submitted to hemodialysis for a 6-month period. Troponin I, IL-6, urea, TNF-α, and creatinine levels were determined from blood samples. The expressions of irisin, thioredoxin, Nf-kb, GPX4, selenoprotein and GADPH were also evaluated by RT-PCR. Results: Samples from 14 hypertensive patients were analyzed, 9 (64.3%) of whom were type 2 diabetics, aged 44-64 years, and 50% of each sex. The difference between pre- and post-intervention levels of troponin I was not significant. No differences were verified between the RIPC and control groups, except for IL-6, although a significant correlation was observed between irisin and troponin I. Conclusion: Remote ischemic preconditioning did not modify irisin or troponin I expression, independent of the time of collection.

RESUMO A simpatectomia toracoscópica mostrou-se eficaz no alívio da hiperidrose em diversos pacientes, com melhora da qualidade de vida. O conhecimento do quadro clínico de cada paciente, assim como, as possíveis complicações pós-operatórias, são fundamentais para a obtenção de bons resultados. Deste modo, foi realizada uma revisão na base de dados PubMed de artigos publicados entre 2005 e 2019 que apresentavam como temática principal a simpatectomia realizada por videotoracoscopia para o tratamento da hiperidrose, com o objetivo de avaliar o atual estado da arte referente à qualidade de vida pós-operatória, o tempo de cirurgia e as suas complicações. A partir desta análise, verificou-se a importância do nível de secção da cadeia ganglionar simpática em relação aos resultados. As complicações, apesar de ocorrerem, não reduziram o nível de satisfação e qualidade de vida pós-operatória dos pacientes.

ABSTRACT. Thoracic sympathectomy has been effective in relieving hyperhidrosis in several patients, with quality of life improvement. The knowledge of the clinical picture of each patient, as well as the possible postoperative complications, are fundamental to obtain good results. Thus, we performed a review of articles from the PubMed database published between 2005 and 2019 that presented, as the main topic, thoracoscopy sympathectomy for the treatment of hyperhidrosis, with the objective of evaluating the current state of art referring to postoperative quality of life, surgical time and its complications. From this analysis, we verified the importance of the level of sympathetic ganglion chain section in relation to results. The complication, although occurring, did not reduced the postoperative level of satisfaction or patients' quality of life.

OBJECTIVES: Doppler ultrasonography can be used to assess neoangiogenesis, a characteristic feature of postmolar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. However, there is limited information on whether uterine artery Doppler flow velocimetry parameters can predict gestational trophoblastic neoplasia following a complete hydatidiform mole. The purpose of this study was as follows: 1) to compare uterine blood flow before and after complete mole evacuation between women who developed postmolar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia and those who achieved spontaneous remission, 2) to assess the usefulness of uterine Doppler parameters as predictors of postmolar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia and to determine the best parameters and cutoff values for predicting postmolar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. METHODS: This prospective cohort study included 246 patients with a complete mole who were treated at three different trophoblastic diseases centers between 2013 and 2014. The pulsatility index, resistivity index, and systolic/diastolic ratio were measured by Doppler flow velocimetry before and 4-6 weeks after molar evacuation. Statistical analysis was performed using Wilcoxon’s test, logistic regression, and ROC analysis. RESULTS: No differences in pre- and post-evacuation Doppler measurements were observed in patients who developed postmolar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. In those with spontaneous remission, the pulsatility index and systolic/diastolic ratio were increased after evacuation. The pre- and post-evacuation pulsatility indices were significantly lower in patients with gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (odds ratio of 13.9-30.5). A pre-evacuation pulsatility index ≤1.38 (77% sensitivity and 82% specificity) and post-evacuation pulsatility index ≤1.77 (79% sensitivity and 86% specificity) were significantly predictive of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. CONCLUSIONS: Uterine Doppler flow velocimetry measurements, particularly pre- and post-molar evacuation pulsatility indices, can be useful for predicting postmolar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia.

Abstract Objective: to analyze the occurrence of work accidents and the self-esteem of nurses in hospitals of a municipality of Minas Gerais. Method: descriptive-analytical and cross-sectional study developed with 393 nursing professionals from three hospitals of a municipality in southern Minas Gerais. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and a questionnaire to characterize the population and work accidents were used for data collection. Data analysis was performed using Person's chi-squared test, Fisher's exact test, Cronbach's alpha, odds ratio and logistic regression. Results: of the professionals studied, 15% had suffered an accident at work and 70.2% presented high self-esteem. Through the analysis, it was observed that smoking, religious belief and an outstanding event in the career were significantly associated with work accidents. In relation to self-esteem, family income, length of time working in the profession and an outstanding event in the career presented significant associations. Conclusion: factors such as smoking, religious belief, family income, length of time working in the profession and an outstanding event in the career can cause professionals to have accidents and/or cause changes in self-esteem, which can compromise their physical and mental health and their quality of life and work.

Resumo Objetivo: analizar la ocurrencia de accidentes de trabajo y la autoestima de profesionales de enfermería en ambientes hospitalarios en un municipio de Minas Gerais. Método: estudio descriptivo, analítico y transversal, desarrollado con 393 profesionales de enfermería de tres hospitales de un Municipio del sur de Minas Gerais. Para recolección de datos se utilizó la Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg y un cuestionario de caracterización de la población y de accidente de trabajo. Para analizar los datos fueron utilizadas las pruebas de Person, Exacta de Fisher, Alfa de Cronbach, odds ratio y regresión logística. Resultados: de los profesionales investigados, 15% sufrieron accidente de trabajo y 70,2% poseía autoestima alta. Por medio del análisis, se observó que el tabaquismo, la creencia religiosa y el evento excepcional en la carrera presentaron asociación significativa con accidente de trabajo. En relación a la autoestima, la renta familiar mensual, el tiempo de actuación en la profesión y el evento excepcional en la carrera, tuvieron asociación significativa. Conclusión: factores como tabaquismo, creencia religiosa, renta familiar, tiempo de actuación en la profesión y evento excepcional en la carrera, pueden ocasionarle al profesional un accidente y/o provocar alteraciones en la autoestima, lo que puede comprometer su salud física y mental y su calidad de vida y trabajo.

Resumo Objetivo: analisar a ocorrência de acidentes de trabalho e a autoestima de profissionais de enfermagem em ambientes hospitalares de um município de Minas Gerais. Método: estudo descritivo-analítico e transversal, desenvolvido com 393 profissionais de enfermagem de três hospitais de um Município do sul de Minas Gerais. Para coleta de dados utilizou-se a Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg e um questionário de caracterização da população e de acidente de trabalho. Para análise dos dados foram utilizados os testes Qui-quadrado de Person, Exato de Fisher, Alfa de Cronbach, odds ratio e regressão logística. Resultados: dos profissionais pesquisados, 15% sofreram acidente de trabalho e 70,2% possuía autoestima alta. Por meio das análises, observou-se que o tabagismo, a crença religiosa e o evento marcante na carreira apresentaram associação significativa com acidente de trabalho. Em relação a autoestima, a renda familiar mensal, o tempo de atuação na profissão e o evento marcante na carreira tiveram associação significativa. Conclusão: fatores como tabagismo, crença religiosa, renda familiar, tempo de atuação na profissão e evento marcante na carreira podem conduzir o profissional ao acidente e/ou provocar alterações na autoestima, podendo comprometer a sua saúde física e mental e sua qualidade de vida e trabalho.

Resumo Objetivo: analisar a ocorrência de acidentes de trabalho e a autoestima de profissionais de enfermagem em ambientes hospitalares de um município de Minas Gerais. Método: estudo descritivo-analítico e transversal, desenvolvido com 393 profissionais de enfermagem de três hospitais de um Município do sul de Minas Gerais. Para coleta de dados utilizou-se a Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg e um questionário de caracterização da população e de acidente de trabalho. Para análise dos dados foram utilizados os testes Qui-quadrado de Person, Exato de Fisher, Alfa de Cronbach, odds ratio e regressão logística. Resultados: dos profissionais pesquisados, 15% sofreram acidente de trabalho e 70,2% possuía autoestima alta. Por meio das análises, observou-se que o tabagismo, a crença religiosa e o evento marcante na carreira apresentaram associação significativa com acidente de trabalho. Em relação a autoestima, a renda familiar mensal, o tempo de atuação na profissão e o evento marcante na carreira tiveram associação significativa. Conclusão: fatores como tabagismo, crença religiosa, renda familiar, tempo de atuação na profissão e evento marcante na carreira podem conduzir o profissional ao acidente e/ou provocar alterações na autoestima, podendo comprometer a sua saúde física e mental e sua qualidade de vida e trabalho.

Abstract Objective: to analyze the occurrence of work accidents and the self-esteem of nurses in hospitals of a municipality of Minas Gerais. Method: descriptive-analytical and cross-sectional study developed with 393 nursing professionals from three hospitals of a municipality in southern Minas Gerais. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and a questionnaire to characterize the population and work accidents were used for data collection. Data analysis was performed using Person's chi-squared test, Fisher's exact test, Cronbach's alpha, odds ratio and logistic regression. Results: of the professionals studied, 15% had suffered an accident at work and 70.2% presented high self-esteem. Through the analysis, it was observed that smoking, religious belief and an outstanding event in the career were significantly associated with work accidents. In relation to self-esteem, family income, length of time working in the profession and an outstanding event in the career presented significant associations. Conclusion: factors such as smoking, religious belief, family income, length of time working in the profession and an outstanding event in the career can cause professionals to have accidents and/or cause changes in self-esteem, which can compromise their physical and mental health and their quality of life and work.

Resumo Objetivo: analizar la ocurrencia de accidentes de trabajo y la autoestima de profesionales de enfermería en ambientes hospitalarios en un municipio de Minas Gerais. Método: estudio descriptivo, analítico y transversal, desarrollado con 393 profesionales de enfermería de tres hospitales de un Municipio del sur de Minas Gerais. Para recolección de datos se utilizó la Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg y un cuestionario de caracterización de la población y de accidente de trabajo. Para analizar los datos fueron utilizadas las pruebas de Person, Exacta de Fisher, Alfa de Cronbach, odds ratio y regresión logística. Resultados: de los profesionales investigados, 15% sufrieron accidente de trabajo y 70,2% poseía autoestima alta. Por medio del análisis, se observó que el tabaquismo, la creencia religiosa y el evento excepcional en la carrera presentaron asociación significativa con accidente de trabajo. En relación a la autoestima, la renta familiar mensual, el tiempo de actuación en la profesión y el evento excepcional en la carrera, tuvieron asociación significativa. Conclusión: factores como tabaquismo, creencia religiosa, renta familiar, tiempo de actuación en la profesión y evento excepcional en la carrera, pueden ocasionarle al profesional un accidente y/o provocar alteraciones en la autoestima, lo que puede comprometer su salud física y mental y su calidad de vida y trabajo.

The present study aims to lead the nurses to uma critical reflection on understanding the meaning of care profession em, em the current scenario of the health. Teniendo into account the pursuit of knowledge itself, although the practice inherited repeated throughout history, it is important that nurses her lead! precocupación you to discover the why and the how to perform in practice amonizando care and management, being essential to do not only from the point of view of the action and yes, care, considering the meaning and depth, given that care should be guided by a non-mechanistic theories of practice, but in a spirit focused on solidarity and respect for the integrity of human beings.

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo dirigir a los profesionales de la enfermería a una reflexión crítica sobre la comprensión del sentido del cuidado en la profesión, en el escenario actual de la salud. Teniendo en cuenta la búsqueda del saber propio, a pesar de la práctica reiterada, heredada a lo largo de la historia, es importante que los profesionales de la enfermería direccionen su preocupación a descubrir el por qué y el cómo realizar en la práctica, armonizando el cuidado y la gerencia, siendo indispensable el hacer no solo desde el punto de vista de la acción y sí del cuidado, considerando el significado y profundidad, visto que el cuidado debe ser orientado por las teorías de una práctica no mecanicista, sino con un espíritu enfocado en la solidaridad y el respeto a la integralidad del ser humano.

RESUMO A oftalmopatia de Graves é a doença orbitária mais comum e acomete 25 a 50% dos pacientes portadores da Doença de Graves e é mais frequente no sexo feminino, entre a segunda e quinta décadas de vida. A doença apresenta uma fase aguda e uma crônica, evoluindo lenta e progressivamente até estabilizar, sendo raros os casos de resolução espontânea. O tratamento dependerá da fase em que a doença se encontra e está baseado principalmente na corticoterapia via oral e endovenosa e/ou radioterapia, sendo a colchicina empregada em casos isolados. No seguinte relato de caso, abordaremos uma forma atípica de manifestação clínica da Oftalmopatia de Graves em paciente eutireoideia com anticorpos negativos na sua apresentação inicial.

ABSTRACT Graves ‘ophthalmopathyis themost commonorbital diseaseand affects25-50% of the patients withGraves’ disease. It`s morecommon in females, between the second andfifth life`s decade. The disease hasanacute andachronic stage, slowly progressing until it stabilizes, with rarecasesof spontaneous resolution.The treatment depends on thestage andthe disease ismainly treated withoralor intravenous corticosteroids with or without radiotherapy;colchicine is usedin individual cases. In the followingcase report, we discuss an atypicalmanifestation ofGraves’ ophthalmopathyin an euthyroid patientwith negative antibodiesin the inicial presentation.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the effects of copaiba oil on jaw defects repair in Wistar rats treated with bioglass or adipose tissue. METHODS: A jaw defect was randomly created in forty-two rats and filled with bioglass or adipose tissue. The two groups (Gbio and Gcell) were subdivided in three subgroups with seven animals each according to gavage administration: control (distillated water), oil (copaiba oil) and melox (meloxicam). Euthanasia was performed after forty post-operative days. The bone formation was analyzed regarding the histological aspects. RESULTS: The osteoclasts activity was observed only in four subgroups (p=0.78). Regarding the osteoblasts presence, it was very similar between the subgroups, the difference was due to Gcell-melox (p=0.009) that presented less osteoblastic activity. The inflammatory cells were more evident in Gcell-melox subgroup, however, there was no difference in comparison with the other subgroups (p=0.52). Bone formation was observed in all subgroups, just two animals showed no bone formation even after 40 days. More than 50% of bone matrix mineralization was observed in 56% (23 animals) of the analyzed areas. The bone matrix mineralization was not different between subgroups (p=0.60). CONCLUSIONS: The subgroups that received copaiba oil showed bone repair, although not statistically significant in comparison to subgroups treated whit meloxicam or controls. Copaiba oil administered by gavage had no effect on bone repair in this experimental model.

Este artigo apresenta uma metodologia baseada em Algoritmo de Colônia de Formiga (ACF) para a minimização do custo da programação diária de operação de unidades termoelétricas. O modelo proposto utiliza uma Matriz de Sensibilidade (MS) baseada nas informações fornecidas pelos multiplicadores de Lagrange a fim de melhorar o processo de busca bio-inspirado em ACF. Desta forma um percentual dos indivíduos usa estas informações no processo evolutivo da colônia. Os resultados alcançados através das simulações indicam que a utilização da MS resulta em soluções de qualidade com um número reduzido de indivíduos.

This paper presents a methodology based on Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) aiming at minimizing the costs of the thermoelectric generators daily operation. The proposed model makes use of a Sensibility Matrix (SM) based on information from the Lagrange Multipliers in order to improve the ACO search process. In this way, a percentage of individuals uses this information in the colony's evolutionary process. Simulations show that the use of the SM presents results with better solutions even when considering a reduced number of individuals.

Resumo: As mudanças no ensino superior, no espírito da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases, realçam a necessidade de maior flexibilização curricular a de um melhor conhecimento da realidade educacional de cada curso. Este estudo objetivou uma diagnose melhor da situação atual do Curso de Medicina da UFU, através de uma abordagem quali-quantitativa para avaliação das disciplinas curriculares. Foram usados análise documental, abordagem quantitativa com aplicação de questionário final de avaliação de disciplinas e abordagem qualitativa com observação participante de cada disciplina, realizada por dois observadores independentes. As respostas foram agrupadas em cinco áreas temáticas: processo ensino-aprendizagem, cenário de aprendizagem, relacionamento professor-aluno, ética no curso e avaliação do aluno. Há uma razoável satisfação dos alunos em relação ao modo como vêm sendo ministradas as disciplinas. Entretanto, as observações qualitativas e os registros quantitativos indicam que há um significativo espaço para a introdução de melhorias. A abordagem quali-quantitativa de avaliação permite a coleta de informações ricas e detalhadas, tendo como resultante uma visão mais integral da realidade.

Abstract: Recent changes in Brazilian higher education reinforce the need for flexible curricula and improved understanding of the educational reality in schools. This study aimed to diagnose the current situation of a Brazilian medical school using a qualitative/quantitative approach to evaluate core disciplines. We used documental analyzes, a quantitative approach with a questionnaire to evaluate courses, and a qualitative approach with participant observation of each couse evaluated by two independent observers. Answers were grouped into five categories: the teaching-learning process, the context of learning, the teacher-student relationship, ethics in the course, and students evaluation. There is a fair amount of satisfaction among students concerning the way courses have been taught, but qualitative observations and quantitative records suggest room for considerable improvement. A qualitative/quantitative approach can provide a detailed and integral view of reality.