Abstract Objectives The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant global impact since its declaration in March 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately impacted cancer patients, particularly those with breast cancer. This study aims to analyze the effects of the pandemic on women diagnosed with breast cancer recurrence. Methods A cohort study was conducted at a tertiary public hospital in São Paulo State, Brazil. Data were collected from electronic records. Patients diagnosed with breast cancer and experiencing recurrence between January 2011 and March 2022 were included. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier estimator and Cox regression. Results The study included 187 patients, 45 in the pandemic group (recurrence after March 23, 2020) and 142 in the pre-pandemic group. Distant recurrences were more frequent in both groups (pre-pandemic: 62.7 %, pandemic: 75.5 %). Compared to the pre-pandemic group (1.8 years), the pandemic group experienced a longer mean time to recurrence detection (2.9 years) and significantly decreased median survival (9 months vs. 22 months). The Cox regression analysis confirmed an increased risk of death for women diagnosed with breast cancer recurrence during the pandemic period (HR = 1.92, 95 % CI 1.19‒3.12). Conclusion The present study is among the first to investigate the pandemic's specific effects on breast cancer recurrence, revealing concerning delays in detection and a decrease in survival rates. Prompt diagnosis, timely treatment initiation, and comprehensive support are crucial during public health crises. These findings urge healthcare systems to prioritize tailored care for breast cancer patients during pandemics. COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 2020 State Brazil records 201 202 KaplanMeier Kaplan Meier 18 4 23 14 prepandemic pre (pre-pandemic 627 62 7 62. 755 75 5 75. %. . %) 1.8 1 8 (1. years, years , 2.9 29 2 9 (2. ( vs months. months) HR 192 92 1.92 1.19‒3.12. 119312 1.19‒3.12 3 12 1.19‒3.12) pandemics s rates diagnosis initiation crises COVID1 COVID- 20 6 1. (1 2. (2 1.9 11931 1.19‒3.1 1193 1.19‒3. 119 1.19‒3 11 1.19‒ 1.19 1.1

ABSTRACT Duponchelia fovealis is an important pest in strawberry crops. In search of an alternative biological control method, the objective of this study was to assess the effects of a diet composed of Ephestia kuehniella or D. fovealis eggs offered to Chrysoperla externa larvae on their subsequent development and survival under controlled conditions. Biological and reproductive parameters of C. externa were assessed. Additionally, the daily predation of D. fovealis eggs by C. externa was analyzed. Finally, a fertility life table was constructed. The egg-to-pupa development time differed significantly between diets. The weights of firstand second-generation male C. externa pupae were significantly higher when fed on D. fovealis eggs. Males tended to live longer on a diet based on D. fovealis eggs, but females presented no significant differences between diets. The oviposition period tended to be longer for C. externa fed on D. fovealis eggs. The time between generations and the net reproductive rate were greater for C. externa fed on D. fovealis eggs. The results showed that D. fovealis eggs are a suitable diet for the development of C. externa. This information is important for developing protocols for the use of C. externa as a biocontrol agent against this pest. crops method D conditions C assessed Additionally analyzed Finally constructed eggtopupa egg pupa diets secondgeneration second generation

RESUMO Duponchelia fovealis é uma praga severa no cultivo do morangueiro. Na busca de uma alternativa de agente de controle biológico, avaliamos o impacto de uma dieta composta por ovos de Ephestia kuehniella ou D. fovealis oferecidas às larvas de Chrysoperla externa em seu subsequente desenvolvimento e sobrevivência, sob condições controladas. Foram avaliados os parâmetros biológicos e reprodutivos de C. externa e a predação diária de ovos de D. fovealis por C. externa. Por fim, foi construída a tabela de vida de fertilidade. A duração do período do ovo à pupa diferiu significativamente entre as dietas. O peso das pupas de C. externa foi significativamente maior quando alimentadas com ovos de D. fovealis para machos de primeira e segunda geração. Os machos tenderam a viver mais tempo com uma dieta baseada em ovos de D. fovealis, mas não foram detectadas diferenças significativas entre as dietas para as fêmeas. O período de oviposição tendeu a ser mais longo em C. externa alimentada com ovos de D. fovealis. A predação média diária da primeira geração de C. externa foi afetada pela dieta. O tempo entre cada geração e a taxa líquida de reprodução foram maiores para C. externa alimentada com ovos de D. fovealis do que quando alimentada com ovos de E. kuehniella. Nossos resultados comprovaram que os ovos de D. fovealis são uma dieta adequada para o desenvolvimento de C. externa. Esta informação é valiosa no desenvolvimento de protocolos para o uso de C. externa como agente de controle desta praga. morangueiro biológico D sobrevivência controladas C fim fertilidade fêmeas E

Abstract Open access (OA) publishing provides free online access to research articles without subscription fees. In Brazil, absence of financial support from academic institutions and limited government policies pose challenges to OA publication. Here, we used data from the Web of Science and Scopus to compare with global trends in journal accessibility and scientific quality metrics. Brazilian authors publish more OA articles, particularly in Global South journals. While OA correlates with quality for global authors, it had no impact on Brazilian science. To maximize impact, Brazilian authors should prioritize Q1 journals regardless of OA status. High-impact or Global North journal publication seems more relevant for Brazilian science than OA. Our findings indicate that the present open access policy has been ineffective to improve the impact of Brazilian science, providing insights to guide the formulation of scientific public policies. (OA fees Brazil Here metrics Q status Highimpact High

ABSTRACT The Verbal Autopsy (VA) is a questionnaire about the circumstances surrounding a death. It was widely used in Brazil to assist in postmortem diagnoses and investigate excess mortality during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aimed to determine the accuracy of investigating acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) using VA. This is a cross-sectional study with prospective data collected from January 2020 to August 2021 at the Death Verification Service of Sao Luis city, Brazil. VA was performed for suspected COVID-19 deaths, and one day of the week was randomly chosen to collect samples from patients without suspected COVID-19. Two swabs were collected after death and subjected to reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for SARS-CoV-2 detection. Of the 250 cases included, the VA questionnaire identified COVID-19-related ARDS in 67.2% (52.98% were positive for COVID-19). The sensitivity of the VA questionnaire was 0.53 (0.45–0.61), the specificity was 0.75 (0.64–0.84), the positive predictive value was 0.81 (0.72–0.88), and the negative predictive value was 0.44 (0.36–0.53). The VA had a lower-than-expected accuracy for detecting COVID-19 deaths; however, because it is an easily accessible and cost-effective tool, it can be combined with more accurate methods to improve its performance. (VA 201 COVID19 COVID 19 (COVID-19 pandemic (ARDS crosssectional cross sectional 202 city COVID-1 deaths COVID19. 19. transcriptionpolymerase transcription polymerase RTPCR RT PCR (RT-PCR SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- detection 25 included COVID19related COVIDrelated related 672 67 67.2 52.98% 5298 52 98 (52.98 . COVID-19) 053 0 53 0.5 0.45–0.61, 045061 0.45–0.61 , 45 61 (0.45–0.61) 075 75 0.7 0.64–0.84, 064084 0.64–0.84 64 84 (0.64–0.84) 081 81 0.8 0.72–0.88, 072088 0.72–0.88 72 88 (0.72–0.88) 044 44 0.4 0.36–0.53. 036053 0.36–0.53 36 (0.36–0.53) lowerthanexpected lower than expected however costeffective cost effective tool performance 20 COVID1 1 (COVID-1 COVID- SARS-CoV 6 67. 52.98 529 5 9 (52.9 05 0. 04506 0.45–0.6 4 (0.45–0.61 07 7 06408 0.64–0.8 8 (0.64–0.84 08 07208 0.72–0.8 (0.72–0.88 04 03605 0.36–0.5 3 (0.36–0.53 (COVID- 52.9 (52. 0450 0.45–0. (0.45–0.6 0640 0.64–0. (0.64–0.8 0720 0.72–0. (0.72–0.8 0360 0.36–0. (0.36–0.5 (COVID 52. (52 045 0.45–0 (0.45–0. 064 0.64–0 (0.64–0. 072 0.72–0 (0.72–0. 036 0.36–0 (0.36–0. (5 0.45– (0.45–0 06 0.64– (0.64–0 0.72– (0.72–0 03 0.36– (0.36–0 ( 0.45 (0.45– 0.64 (0.64– 0.72 (0.72– 0.36 (0.36– (0.45 0.6 (0.64 (0.72 0.3 (0.36 (0.4 (0.6 (0.7 (0.3 (0. (0

Abstract Autonomy is guaranteed to political parties in contemporary democracies so that acronyms can perform the functions assigned to them in each legal system and manage the resources available to them in accordance with the values enshrined in the statutes and programs. parties and in accordance with the electoral strategies adopted to achieve their political goals. In this perspective, party autonomy is aimed at promoting political pluralism in the political context outlined in the 21st century. The theme of party autonomy, although it is a very relevant matter, receives little attention from Brazilian legal doctrine, which generates a deficit in the bibliographic collection specialized in the subject and, when analyzed, party autonomy is defined in the light of the Brazilian legislation and jurisprudence. Faced with this, the question is how party autonomy is conceptualized by foreign experts? To answer the question, this article presents the concepts stipulated by Giovanni Sartori, Ângelo Panebianco and Karl-Heinz Nassmacher on party autonomy. Furthermore, it defines what political parties are in contemporary democracies with a view to delineating the political context in which party autonomy is inserted. Finally, the party functions are exposed with the purpose of illustrating the range of choices that autonomy makes possible to the associations. The methodology used is bibliographic and dialectical. As a result, there is the introduction of new doctrinal concepts about party autonomy in the Brazilian legal system.

Resumo A autonomia é assegurada aos partidos políticos nas democracias contemporâneas para que as siglas possam desempenhar as funções que lhes são atribuídas em cada ordenamento jurídico e manejar os recursos que lhes são disponíveis de acordo com os valores consagrados nos estatutos e programas partidários, como também em conformidade com as estratégias eleitorais adotadas para alcançar as suas metas políticas. Nesta perpectiva, a autonomia partidária volta-se para a promoção do pluralismo político no contexto político delineado no século XXI. A temática da autonomia partidária, embora seja uma matéria bastante relevante, recebe pouca atenção da doutrina jurídica brasileira, o que gera um déficit do acervo bibliográfico especializado no assunto e, quando é analisada, a autonomia partidária é definida à luz da legislação e da jurisprudência brasileira. Frente a isso, questiona-se como a autonomia partidária é conceituada pelos especialistas estrangeiros? Para responder à pergunta, o presente artigo apresenta os conceitos estipulados por Giovanni Sartori, Ângelo Panebianco e Karl-Heinz Nassmacher sobre a autonomia partidária. Ainda, define-se o que são os partidos políticos nas democracias contemporânes com vistas a delinear o contexto político no qual a autonomia partidária se insere. Por fim, expõe-se quais são as funções partidárias com o propósito de ilustrar o leque de escolhas que autonomia viabiliza às agremiações. A metodologia utilizada é bibliogrática e dialética. Como resultado, há a introdução de novos conceitos doutrinários sobre a autonomia partidária no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro.

This is a case study of a digital innovation aimed at increasing researchers’, professionals’, and the general public’s ability to approach research publications with a ready method of checking its compliance with the features that set scholarly publishing apart from other sources of information. More specifically, the innovation consists of generating a “publication facts label” (PFL) for articles and journals, which records their adherence to eight elements that reflect scholarly publishing standards. The label conveys data and links for publisher identity, scholarly editorial oversight, article acceptance rates, journal indexing, expert peer review, competing interests, data availability, and research funding (Fig. 1). The PFL is modeled on the United States nutrition facts label that, since 1996, has appeared on food products, proving itself an effective science communication strategy with adoptions around the world in different formats (Christof et al., 2018; Post et al., 2010). At this point, the PFL is being developed as an open source software project by the Public Knowledge Project (PKP) at Simon Fraser University for use with its Open Journal Systems. In this case study, we present the rationale, design, and assessment strategies involved in PFL development and piloting. Although the PFL is still at an early stage, we consider the lessons already learned from this approach worth introducing into the industry’s current emphasis on ways to improve research integrity.

Abstract Green roof (GR) substrates can be improved, seeking to increase the thermal characteristics, which influence the heat transmission on this layer. This article presents the results of one year of thermal monitoring of four modular GR with different substrates. The substrates assessed were local soil, commercial peat-based, and two alternative substrates obtained from the improvement of the local soil amended with the addition of biochar obtained through the Carbonized Rice Husk (CRH) and other components including construction waste. The local soil substrate presented lower thermal performance than the others, in relation to all evaluated indices: thermal amplitude, thermal damping, thermal delay and External Temperature Ratio. The substrates with the addition of CRH showed better results than the local soil and lower thermal performance than the commercial substrate being a potential alternative to more expensive substrates, as well to allocate and add value to this environmental liability. The results indicate the importance of the appropriate choice of substrate to improve GR’s thermal performance, as well as the observance of the state of development of the vegetation. The need for studies is pointed out for the development of substrates with properties that contribute to the better thermal performance of GRs. (GR improved characteristics layer peatbased, peatbased peat based, based peat-based (CRH waste others indices amplitude damping Ratio liability GRs s vegetation

Resumo Os substratos de telhados verdes (TV) podem ser aprimorados, buscando melhorar as características térmicas que influenciam na transmissão de calor dessa camada. Este artigo apresenta os resultados de um ano de monitoramento térmico de quatro TVs modulares com diferentes substratos. Os substratos avaliados foram o solo local, substrato comercial à base de turfa e dois substratos alternativos obtidos a partir da adição de biocarvão da casca de arroz carbonizada (CAC) e outros componentes, incluindo resíduos da construção civil. O substrato de solo local apresentou desempenho térmico inferior aos demais substratos com relação a todos os índices térmicos avaliados: amplitude térmica, amortecimento térmico, atraso térmico e taxa de temperatura externa. Os substratos com adição de CAC apresentaram resultados superiores ao solo local e inferiores ao substrato comercial, indicando potencial alternativa a substratos de maior custo, bem como forma de destinar e agregar valor a esse passivo ambiental. Os resultados mostram a importância da escolha apropriada do substrato, de forma a melhorar o desempenho térmico de TVs, bem como a observância do estado de desenvolvimento da vegetação. É apontada a necessidade de estudos para o desenvolvimento de substratos com propriedades que contribuam para o melhor desempenho térmico de TVs. TV (TV aprimorados camada (CAC componentes civil térmica externa custo ambiental vegetação

Resumen La alfalfa (Medicago sativa) es originaria de Asia Central, esta leguminosa se siembra en todo México, contribuye a la regeneración de la fertilidad del suelo, además, su elevado contenido de proteínas y aminoácidos ayuda a la reducción de costos de producción de carne y leche. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue valuar diferentes densidades de siembra y la efectividad del extracto a base de exudados de alfalfa sobre plántulas de Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Se empleó semilla de alfalfa variedad San Miguelito y Belleza Verde. La siembra se estableció en cajas Petri en el Tecnológico Nacional de México Campus Roque en noviembre de 2018. Se utilizaron tres densidades de siembra 3, 6 y 9 kg ha-1. Todas las variables se sometieron a un análisis de varianza y una comparación de medias, con el paquete SAS 9.0. El desarrollo radicular de la alfalfa fue afectado por la densidad de siembra, en particular al desarrollo de raíces laterales y presencia de pelos radicales, no así para la longitud de la raíz. La densidad de siembra con mayor desarrollo radicular fue con los 9 kg ha-1. Los exudados de la alfalfa presentaron un efecto antagónico muy marcado sobre Arabidopsis thaliana al reducir su crecimiento, este efecto fue más alto para la densidad de 9 kg ha-1. Una concentración de 50% o más de exudados de alfalfa disminuye el crecimiento hasta llegar a la muerte de esta Arabidopsis thaliana.

Abstract Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is native to Central Asia, this legume is sown throughout Mexico, contributes to the regeneration of soil fertility, in addition, its high content of proteins and amino acids helps reduce costs of meat and milk production. The objective of this study was to evaluate different sowing densities and the effectiveness of the extract based on alfalfa exudates on seedlings of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Seeds of the alfalfa varieties San Miguelito and Belleza Verde were used. Sowing was established in Petri dishes at the National Technological Institute of Mexico, Roque campus in November 2018. Three sowing densities, 3, 6 and 9 kg ha-1, were used. All variables were subjected to an analysis of variance and a comparison of means, with the SAS 9.0 package. The sowing density affected the root development of alfalfa, in particular the development of lateral roots and the presence of root hairs, but not the root length. The sowing density with the highest root development was with 9 kg ha-1. The exudates of alfalfa presented a very marked antagonistic effect on Arabidopsis thaliana by reducing its growth, this effect was higher for the density of 9 kg ha-1. A concentration of 50% or more of alfalfa exudates slows the growth until death of this Arabidopsis thaliana.

In this paper, we looked at citations, major institutions, research themes and funding in physical education and sports studies from Brazilian authors to evaluate their impact and insertion worldwide.nbsp; A bibliometric analysis using data from international (Web of Science and Scopus) and national (Sucupira) databases followed by visualization of similarities. Data was downloaded from Scopus and SciVal (Elsevier) and Web of Science (Clarivate Analytics) databases as well as Sucupira in the area of Physical Education as defined by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior in Brazil. Data were analysed using Visualisation of Similarities (Vosviewer), correlation, regression and variance analyses to examine the relationship between quantity and quality indicators. Major topics researched include obesity, exercise, joints, cartilage, tendons and muscles (ankle, knee, hip, shoulder) as well as factors linked to age (child, adolescent and ageing), in line with those researched worldwide.nbsp; The correlation between the number of publications per topic worldwide and in Brazil is 0.79.nbsp;nbsp; There was a concentration of publishing in the area of physical education in Brazil with 80% of papers being published by only 12% of the institutions that publish on this subject.nbsp; Brazilian authors in physical education cooperate with, and receive financing from, institutions and funding agencies worldwide, but papers funded by Brazilian agencies have lower impact.nbsp; nbsp;Brazilian researchers are researching similar topics to international researchers, but citation analysis shows relatively closed clusters of researchers with little interaction between them.

Abstract Several factors influence the citation impact. This paper constructed paths from funding to citation impact on a country basis. Country data came from Incites® (2011-2020). The (2013 to 2018) UNESCO database was used to define investments in Research and Development (R&D). An overall analysis and analyses by clusters formed by investments in R&D were carried out. Countries that invest relatively less in R&D tend to have less investment by businesses and publish fewer documents. Some differences exist in this pattern. For example, countries in the lowest investment group show higher international collaboration and publications in Open Access Journals. This leads to a higher impact but below countries with the highest investments in R&D. The paths from funding to high impact differed by cluster. While international collaboration appeared in several clusters, the % of papers in Q1 (Top) journal quartile, based on citations, was in almost all clusters. More investments in R&D and open access publishing do not necessarily lead to high impact. basis Incites 20112020. 20112020 2011 2020 . (2011-2020) 2013 (201 2018 RD R D (R&D) out documents pattern example Journals cluster Q Top (Top quartile citations 2011202 201 202 (2011-2020 (20 (R&D 201120 20 (2011-202 (2 20112 2 (2011-20 ( (2011-2 (2011- (2011

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Although bariatric surgery is highly effective for the treatment of obesity and its comorbidities, preoperative weight loss has an impact on its results. AIMS: The aim of this study was to correlate preoperative weight loss with the outcome of bariatric surgery using the Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System scores. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional, observational study with 43 patients undergoing bariatric surgery that compared a group of 25 patients with a percentage of preoperative excess weight loss ³8% with a group of 18 patients with a percentage of preoperative excess weight loss <8% or with weight gain. The research took place at the bariatric surgery outpatient clinic of the Oswaldo Cruz University Hospital with patients 1 year after the surgery. RESULTS: Patients had a mean age of 40.8 years (42.7 percentage of preoperative excess weight loss ≥8% vs. 38.2 percentage of preoperative excess weight loss <8%, p=0.095). No significant difference was found between the two groups regarding preoperative comorbidities and body mass index at entry into the program. Higher preoperative body mass index (48.69 vs. 44.0; p=0.029) was observed in the group with percentage of preoperative excess weight loss <8%. No significant difference was found regarding the percentage of excess weight loss (71.4±15.4%; percentage of preoperative excess weight loss ≥8% vs. 69.47%±14.5 percentage of preoperative excess weight loss <8%; p=0.671), the result of the surgery according to the Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System scores protocol, the resolution of comorbidities, the quality of life, and the surgical complications between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Based on the available data, it is reasonable that bariatric surgery should not be denied to people who have not achieved pre-established weight loss before surgery. BACKGROUND results AIMS METHODS crosssectional, crosssectional cross sectional, sectional cross-sectional 4 2 ³8 8 <8 gain RESULTS 408 40 40. 42.7 427 42 7 (42. ≥8 vs 382 38 38. p=0.095. p0095 p p=0.095 . 0 095 p=0.095) program 48.69 4869 48 69 (48.6 44.0 440 44 p=0.029 p0029 029 71.4±15.4% 714154 71 15 (71.4±15.4% 6947145 47 14 5 69.47%±14. p=0.671, p0671 p=0.671 , 671 p=0.671) protocol life CONCLUSIONS data preestablished pre established ³ < 42. (42 ≥ 3 p009 p=0.09 09 48.6 486 6 (48. 44. p=0.02 p002 02 71.4±15.4 71415 (71.4±15.4 694714 69.47%±14 p067 p=0.67 67 (4 p00 p=0.0 48. (48 71.4±15. 7141 (71.4±15. 69471 69.47%±1 p06 p=0.6 ( p0 p=0. 71.4±15 714 (71.4±15 6947 69.47%± p=0 71.4±1 (71.4±1 694 69.47% p= 71.4± (71.4± 69.47 71.4 (71.4 69.4 71. (71. 69. (71 (7

RESUMO RACIONAL: Apesar da cirurgia bariátrica ser altamente eficaz para o tratamento da obesidade e suas comorbidades, ainda não está bem estabelecido o impacto da perda de peso pré-operatória em seus resultados. OBJETIVOS: Correlacionar a perda de peso pré-operatória com o resultado da cirurgia bariátrica pelos escores do método Bariatric Analysis and Reportig Outcome System. MÉTODOS: Estudo observacional transversal com 43 pacientes submetidos a cirurgia bariátrica que comparou um grupo de 25 pacientes com percentual de perda do excesso de peso pré-operatória igual ou maior a 8% com um grupo de 18 pacientes com percentual de perda do excesso de peso pré-operatória menor a 8% ou com ganho de peso. A pesquisa ocorreu no ambulatório de Cirurgia Bariátrica do Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz com pacientes após um ano da cirurgia. RESULTADOS: Os pacientes tinham uma média de idade de 40,8 anos (42,7 percentual de perda do excesso de peso pré-operatória ≥8% vs 38,2 percentual de perda do excesso de peso pré-operatória <8%, p=0.095). Não foram encontradas diferenças significativas entre os dois grupos em relação às comorbidades pré-operatórias e o IMC na entrada do programa. Foi observado maior IMC pré-operatório (48,69 vs 44,0; p=0,029) no grupo com percentual de perda do excesso de peso pré-operatória <8%. Não foram encontradas diferenças significativas em relação ao percentual de perda do excesso de peso (71,4±15,4%; percentual de perda do excesso de peso pré-operatória ≥8% vs 69,47±14,5% percentual de perda do excesso de peso pré-operatória <8%, p=0,671), ao resultado da cirurgia pelo protocolo Bariatric Analysis and Reportig Outcome System, a resolução das comorbidades, a qualidade de vida e as complicações cirúrgicas entre os dois grupos. CONCLUSÕES: Com base nos dados disponíveis é condizente que a cirurgia bariátrica não seja negada a pessoas que não atingiram uma perda de peso pré-estabelecida antes da cirurgia. RACIONAL préoperatória pré operatória resultados OBJETIVOS System MÉTODOS 4 2 8 1 RESULTADOS 408 40 40, 42,7 427 42 7 (42, ≥8 382 38 38, <8% p=0.095. p0095 p p=0.095 . 0 095 p=0.095) préoperatórias operatórias programa préoperatório operatório 48,69 4869 48 69 (48,6 44,0 440 44 p=0,029 p0029 029 71,4±15,4% 714154 71 15 (71,4±15,4% 6947145 47 14 5 69,47±14,5 p=0,671, p0671 p=0,671 , 671 p=0,671) CONCLUSÕES préestabelecida estabelecida 42, (42 ≥ 3 <8 p009 p=0.09 09 48,6 486 6 (48, 44, p=0,02 p002 02 71,4±15,4 71415 (71,4±15,4 694714 69,47±14, p067 p=0,67 67 (4 < p00 p=0.0 48, (48 p=0,0 71,4±15, 7141 (71,4±15, 69471 69,47±14 p06 p=0,6 ( p0 p=0. p=0, 71,4±15 714 (71,4±15 6947 69,47±1 p=0 71,4±1 (71,4±1 694 69,47± p= 71,4± (71,4± 69,47 71,4 (71,4 69,4 71, (71, 69, (71 (7

Resumen Objetivo Evaluar los conocimientos de pacientes y profesionales de la salud sobre protocolos de vacunación tras un trasplante hepático, antes y después de aplicar una estrategia educativa de sensibilización en esta población. Métodos Los pacientes (n=124) fueron sometidos a la intervención educativa mediante el acceso a un sitio web con videos educativos, y los profesionales de la salud (n=11), mediante un simposio y el acceso a información en la página web del proyecto. Para analizar el efecto de la intervención, se realizaron análisis cualitativos de conocimiento con cuestionaros antes y después de la intervención. Resultados Entre los pacientes, el sexo masculino fue predominante (66,9 %) y la edad promedio fue 52,2 años (SD + 15,9). El 82,2 % de los pacientes fue a una Unidad Básica de Salud (UBS) para recibir la vacuna y el 13,7 % de ellos acudió a un Centro de Referencia para Inmunobiológicos Especiales (CRIE). Solo el 46,7 % recibió instrucciones sobre vacunación tras el trasplante hepático. De los 111 cuestionarios respondidos por profesionales de la salud, el 46,5 % no consultó el catálogo de vacunas, el 61,3 % derivó a los pacientes a una UBS y el 38,7 % a un CRIE. En el análisis posintervención, el 66,1 % de los pacientes miró los videos educativos sobre vacunación. De ellos, el 62,2 % mencionó haber mejorado su comprensión sobre vacunas y el 91,4 % se sintió más seguro para vacunarse. Después de la intervención educativa, 45 profesionales de la salud respondieron el cuestionario. El 30,4 % afirmó saber qué vacunas prescribir y el 67,4 % recomendó vacunas a familiares de los pacientes. Conclusión La estrategia educativa propuesta aplicada en este estudio demostró un aumento de conocimiento sobre los protocolos de inmunización tras un trasplante hepático. Esto pude ayudar a evitar el riesgo potencial de la falta de información y el no abordar el tema de la vacunación por parte de los profesionales de la salud. hepático población n=124 n124 n 124 (n=124 n=11, n11 n=11 , 11 (n=11) proyecto 66,9 669 66 9 (66, 522 52 2 52, SD 15,9. 159 15,9 . 15 15,9) 822 82 82, (UBS 137 13 7 13, CRIE (CRIE) 467 46 46, 465 5 613 61 3 61, 387 38 38, posintervención 661 1 66, 622 62 62, 914 91 4 91, vacunarse cuestionario 304 30 30, 674 67 67, n=12 n12 12 (n=12 n1 n=1 (n=11 6 (66 15, 8 (CRIE (n=1 n= (6 (n= ( (n

Abstract Objective To evaluate patients’ and healthcare professionals’ knowledge about vaccination protocols in post-liver transplantation before and after applying an educational awareness strategy in this population. Methods Patients (n=124) underwent the educational intervention through access to a webpage containing educational videos and, for health professionals (n=111), through a symposium and access to information on the project’s virtual page. To analyze the effect of the intervention, qualitative analyses of knowledge were carried out using questionnaires before and after the interventions. Results Among patients, males were predominant (66.9%) and the mean age was 55.2 years old (SD + 15.9). 82.2% of patients visited a UBS to be vaccinated and 13.7% of them the CRIEs (Reference Center for Special Immunobiologicals). Only 46.7% received orientation about vaccines after liver transplantation. From the 111 questionnaires answered by health professionals, 46.5% did not check the vaccine portfolio, 61.3% referred patients to UBS and 38.7% to a CRIE. In the post-intervention analysis, 66.1% of patients watched educational videos about vaccination. Of these, 62.2% said they had improved their understanding about vaccines and 91.4% feel safer to vaccinate. After the educational intervention, 45 health professionals answered the questionnaire. 30.4% said they knew which vaccines to prescribe, and 67.4% recommended vaccines to patients’ relatives. Conclusion The proposed educational strategy applied in this study shown to increase awareness regarding the post-liver transplant immunization protocols. This may contribute to avoiding the potential risk of lack of information and failure to address vaccination by healthcare professionals. postliver post population n=124 n124 n 124 (n=124 n=111, n111 n=111 , (n=111) projects project s page interventions 66.9% 669 66 9 (66.9% 552 55 2 55. SD 15.9. 159 15.9 . 15 15.9) 822 82 82.2 137 13 7 13.7 Reference Immunobiologicals. Immunobiologicals Immunobiologicals) 467 46 46.7 11 465 5 46.5 portfolio 613 61 3 61.3 387 38 38.7 CRIE postintervention analysis 661 1 66.1 these 622 62 62.2 914 91 4 91.4 vaccinate questionnaire 304 30 30.4 prescribe 674 67 67.4 relatives n=12 n12 12 (n=12 n11 n=11 (n=111 66.9 6 (66.9 15. 8 82. 13. 46. 61. 38. 66. 62. 91. 30. 67. n=1 n1 (n=1 (n=11 (66. n= (n= (66 (n (6 (

Resumo Objetivo Avaliar o conhecimento de pacientes e profissionais de saúde sobre os protocolos de vacinação no pós-transplante hepático antes e após a aplicação de uma estratégia educativa de conscientização nessa população. Métodos Os pacientes (n=124) foram submetidos à intervenção educativa através do acesso a uma página web com vídeos educativos e, para os profissionais de saúde (n=111), através de um simpósio e acesso à informação na página virtual do projeto. Para analisar o efeito da intervenção, análises qualitativas de conhecimento foram realizadas por meio de questionários antes e depois das intervenções. Resultados Entre os pacientes, predominou o sexo masculino (66,9%) e a média de idade foi de 55,2 anos (DP + 15,9). 82,2% dos pacientes procuraram uma UBS para serem vacinados e 13,7% deles, os CRIEs (Centro de Referência para Imunobiológicos Especiais). Apenas 46,7% receberam orientações sobre vacinas após o transplante hepático. Dos 111 questionários respondidos pelos profissionais de saúde, 46,5% não consultaram a carteira de vacinas, 61,3% encaminharam os pacientes para UBS e 38,7%, para um CRIE. Na análise pós-intervenção, 66,1% dos pacientes assistiram a vídeos educativos sobre vacinação. Destes, 62,2% disseram ter melhorado seu entendimento sobre as vacinas e 91,4% se sentem mais seguros para vacinar. Após a intervenção educativa, 45 profissionais de saúde responderam ao questionário. 30,4% afirmaram saber quais vacinas prescrever e 67,4% indicaram vacinas para familiares de pacientes. Conclusão A estratégia educacional proposta aplicada neste estudo mostrou aumentar a conscientização sobre os protocolos de imunização pós-transplante hepático. Isso pode contribuir para evitar o risco potencial de falta de informação e não abordagem da vacinação pelos profissionais de saúde. póstransplante pós população n=124 n124 n 124 (n=124 n=111, n111 n=111 , (n=111) projeto intervenções 66,9% 669 66 9 (66,9% 552 55 2 55, DP 15,9. 159 15,9 . 15 15,9) 822 82 82,2 137 13 7 13,7 deles Centro Especiais. Especiais Especiais) 467 46 46,7 11 465 5 46,5 613 61 3 61,3 387 38 38,7% CRIE pósintervenção, pósintervenção pós-intervenção 661 1 66,1 Destes 622 62 62,2 914 91 4 91,4 vacinar questionário 304 30 30,4 674 67 67,4 n=12 n12 12 (n=12 n11 n=11 (n=111 66,9 6 (66,9 15, 8 82, 13, 46, 61, 38,7 66, 62, 91, 30, 67, n=1 n1 (n=1 (n=11 (66, 38, n= (n= (66 (n (6 (

RESUMEN El Plan Educativo Individualizado es importante en la inclusión de alumnos con Trastorno del Espectro Autista ya que orienta la práctica pedagógica de los docentes hacia las necesidades educativas de estos alumnos, a partir del trabajo colaborativo con los padres y un equipo multidisciplinario. Este estudio buscó describir, a partir de un estudio de caso, la implementación del Plan Educativo Individualizado en la fase de elaboración y verificar su influencia en el trabajo colaborativo del profesorado de una escuela primaria. El equipo de la escuela respondió un cuestionario sobre trabajo colaborativo antes y después de cuatro meses de la elaboración del Plan Educativo Individualizado para un estudiante con autismo. Los resultados mostraron una mejora en cada dimensión del trabajo colaborativo del equipo escolar. Se discute el potencial del Plan Educativo Individualizado para una mayor participación docente en torno a objetivos comunes para el aprendizaje de los estudiantes con Trastorno del Espectro Autista a través del trabajo colaborativo. multidisciplinario describir caso primaria autismo escolar

ABSTRACT The Individualized Educational Plan is important in the inclusion of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder because it leads the pedagogical practice of teachers towards the educational needs of these students, from collaborative work with parents and a multidisciplinary team. This study sought to describe, from a case study, the implementation of the Individualized Educational Plan in the elaboration phase and verify its influence on the collaborative work of the school team in an elementary school. The school team answered a questionnaire about collaborative work before and after four months of the Individualized Educational Plan elaboration for a student with autism. The results showed improvement in each dimension of the school team's collaborative work. The potential of Individualized Educational Plan for greater teacher involvement around common goals for the learning of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder through collaborative work are discussed. describe autism teams s discussed

RESUMO O Plano Educacional Individualizado é importante na inclusão de estudantes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista por conduzir a prática pedagógica dos professores em direção às necessidades educacionais desses alunos, com base em um trabalho colaborativo com os pais e equipe multiprofissional. Este estudo buscou descrever, por meio de um estudo de caso, a implementação do Plano Educacional Individualizado na fase de elaboração e verificar sua influência sobre o trabalho colaborativo da equipe docente em uma escola de ensino fundamental. A equipe escolar respondeu a um questionário sobre trabalho colaborativo antes e depois de quatro meses da elaboração do Plano Educacional Individualizado para um estudante com autismo. Os resultados mostraram melhora em cada dimensão do trabalho colaborativo da equipe escolar. O potencial do Plano Educacional Individualizado para o maior envolvimento dos professores em torno de objetivos comuns para a aprendizagem de alunos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista por meio do trabalho colaborativo é discutido. multiprofissional descrever caso fundamental autismo discutido

RESUMEN Scopus y Web of Science se utilizaron para evaluar artículos sobre Educación Física en el mundo y Brasil. La mayoría de los documentos se publican en EEUU e Inglaterra, siendo Brasil el sexto más grande. Los brasileños tienden a publicar en Brasil. Los países con un % más alto de documentos en revistas Q1 tienen un % más alto citados en el 10% superior, y publican en acceso abierto, mientras que Brasil disminuye. La diferenciación entre países se debe a % de documentos en revistas Q1, colaboración internacional, acceso abierto, citas/artículo y documentos en el 10% superior. Brasil investiga temas similares a los del mundo. La publicación en revistas Q1, una mayor colaboración internacional y de la industria pueden aumentar el impacto de las publicaciones de autores brasileños. Inglaterra grande Q 10 superior abierto disminuye citasartículo citas artículo 1

ABSTRACT Scopus and Web of Science were used to evaluate papers on Physical Education worldwide and in Brazil. Most documents are published in the USA and England, Brazil being the 6th largest. Brazilians tend to publish in Brazil. Countries with a higher % of documents in Q1 journals have higher % of top 10% cited documents. Most countries increase their Top 10% score when publishing in open access, while Brazil decreases. Differentiation between country clusters is due to % documents in Q1 journals, international collaboration, Open Access, citations/paper and documents in Top 10%. Brazil researches similar topics to those worldwide. Publishing in Q1 journals, and more industry and international collaboration can increase the impact of publications by Brazilian authors. England th largest Q 10 access decreases Access citationspaper citations paper authors 1

RESUMO Scopus e Web of Science foram usados para avaliar artigos sobre Educação Física no mundo e no Brasil. A maioria dos documentos é publicada nos EUA e na Inglaterra, sendo o Brasil o 6º maior. Brasileiros tendem a publicar no Brasil. Os países com maior % de documentos em periódicos do 1º quartil têm maior % dos citados. A maioria dos países aumenta seu impacto publicando em acesso aberto, enquanto o Brasil diminui. A diferença entre países deve-se à % de documentos em periódicos do 1º quartil, colaboração internacional, acesso aberto, citações/artigos e documentos no Top 10%. O Brasil pesquisa temas semelhantes aos do mundo. A publicação em periódicos do 1º quartil, mais colaboração industrial e internacional podem aumentar o impacto das publicações de autores brasileiros. Inglaterra º citados aberto diminui devese deve se citaçõesartigos citações 10 10% brasileiros 1

Abstract Objective The present theoretical study aimed to describe the functionalist origins of self-awareness construct and its importance in grounding an empirical investigation agenda within psychological scientific literature. Method We first conceptually analyzed William James definitions for self-related processes and then examined its repercussion for empirical self-awareness research in personality and cognitive neuroscience literature. Results Initial challenges of the field to put forward investigations that encompassed both dispositional and situational aspects of self-awareness were found. Moreover, progress observed in different trends of self-awareness investigation, in the last 20 years, were approached in its connection to technological advances evidenced in science. Conclusion The need for more integration between different levels of evidence and research fields are discussed as a mean to build an effective full understanding of self-awareness. selfawareness self awareness literature selfrelated related found Moreover 2 years science selfawareness. awareness.

Resumo Objetivo O presente estudo teórico teve como objetivo descrever as origens funcionalistas do construto autoconsciência e sua importância na fundamentação de uma agenda de pesquisas empíricas na literatura de psicologia científica. Método Inicialmente analisamos conceitualmente as definições de William James para processos autorreferentes e depois examinamos suas repercussões para a pesquisa empírica de autoconsciência nas literaturas de personalidade e neurociências cognitivas. Resultados Desafios iniciais do campo para definir investigações que abrangessem tanto aspectos disposicionais como situacionais da autoconsciência foram encontrados. Além disso, progressos observados em diferentes tendências de investigação da autoconsciência, nos últimos 20 anos, foram abordados em sua conexão com os avanços tecnológicos evidenciados nas ciências. Conclusão A necessidade de maior integração entre diferentes níveis de evidência e campos de pesquisa é discutida como uma forma de construir uma efetiva compreensão global da autoconsciência. científica cognitivas encontrados disso 2 anos ciências