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Abstract Introduction: Pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) develop mineral and bone disorders (MBD). We do not have Brazilian data that evaluate these outcomes, which can be obtained through epidemiological records. Objective: To present the DOMINÓ study, which aims to describe CKD-MBD characteristics in Brazilian pediatric patients. Methods: Retrospective and prospective, multicenter, observational cohort. The retrospective study will analyze data from prevalent patients in 2024, and the prospective study will analyze data from 2025 onwards. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, imaging, and bone biopsy data will be collected from pediatric patients with CKD-MBD < 18 years old with CKD stage 3-5D and kidney transplant recipients. The Ethics Committees of the participating centers approved the study. Discussion/conclusion: The DOMINÓ study will provide information on the incidence, prevalence, morbidity, treatment results, and mortality of this pediatric disease in Brazil. Future analyses will allow us to identify predictors of response to treatment and improve the care for these patients. Introduction (CKD MBD. MBD . (MBD) outcomes records Objective CKDMBD Methods multicenter cohort 2024 202 onwards Demographic clinical laboratory imaging 1 35D D 3 5D recipients Discussion/conclusion Discussionconclusion Discussion conclusion incidence prevalence morbidity results Brazil (MBD 20 2

Resumo Introdução: Pacientes pediátricos com doença renal crônica (DRC) evoluem com distúrbios minerais e ósseos (DMO). Não dispomos de dados brasileiros que avaliem esses desfechos; que podem ser obtidos por meio de registros epidemiológicos. Objetivo: Apresentar o projeto DOMINÓ, cuja proposta é descrever as características da DMO-DRC em pacientes pediátricos brasileiros. Métodos: Coorte retrospectiva e prospectiva, multicêntrica, observacional. O estudo retrospectivo analisará os dados dos pacientes prevalentes em 2024 e o prospectivo, os dados a partir de 2025. Serão coletados dados demográficos, clínicos, laboratoriais, de imagem e da biópsia óssea de pacientes pediátricos com DMO-DRC < 18 anos com DRC estágios 3-5D e dos transplantados renais. Os Comitês de Ética dos centros participantes aprovaram o estudo. Discussão/conclusão: O estudo DOMINÓ permitirá conhecer a incidência, prevalência, morbidade, resultados dos tratamentos e mortalidade dessa doença pediátrica no Brasil. Análises futuras permitirão identificar preditores de resposta ao tratamento e melhorar os cuidados com esses pacientes. Introdução (DRC DMO. DMO . (DMO) desfechos epidemiológicos Objetivo DMODRC Métodos prospectiva multicêntrica observacional 202 prospectivo 2025 demográficos clínicos laboratoriais 1 35D D 3 5D renais Discussão/conclusão Discussãoconclusão Discussão conclusão incidência prevalência morbidade Brasil (DMO 20 2

https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-8239-jbn-2024-0054en

Cytotoxicity of dilutions of bioceramic materials in stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth
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SILVEIRA, Ana Beatriz Vieira da

; OLIVEIRA, Bárbara Luísa Silva

; BERGAMO, Mariel Tavares de Oliveira Prado

; LOURENÇO NETO, Natalino

; MACHADO, Maria Aparecida Moreira

; OLIVEIRA, Thais Marchini

Journal of Applied Oral Science

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2024, Volume 32 elocation e20230462

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Several materials have been developed to preserve pulp vitality. They should have ideal cytocompatibility characteristics to promote the activity of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) and thus heal pulp tissue. Objective To evaluate the cytotoxicity of different dilutions of bioceramic material extracts in SHED. Methodology SHED were immersed in αMEM + the material extract according to the following experimental groups: Group 1 (G1) –BBio membrane, Group 2 (G2) - Bio-C Repair, Group 3 (G3) - MTA Repair HP, Group 4 (G4) – TheraCal LC, and Group 5 (G5) - Biodentine. Positive and negative control groups were maintained respectively in αMEM + 10% FBS and Milli-Q Water. The methods to analyze cell viability and proliferation involved MTT and Alamar Blue assays at 24, 48, and 72H after the contact of the SHED with bioceramic extracts at 1:1 and 1:2 dilutions. Data were analyzed by the three-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey’s test (p<0.05). Results At 1:1 dilution, SHED in contact with the MTA HP Repair extract showed statistically higher cell viability than the other experimental groups and the negative control (p<0.05), except for TheraCal LC (p> 0.05). At 1:2 dilution, BBio Membrane and Bio-C showed statistically higher values in intra- and intergroup comparisons (p<0.05). BBio Membrane, Bio-C Repair, and Biodentine extracts at 1:1 dilution showed greater cytotoxicity than 1:2 dilution in all periods (p<0.05). Conclusion MTA HP Repair showed the lowest cytotoxicity even at a 1:1 dilution. At a 1:2 dilution, the SHED in contact with the BBio membrane extract showed high cell viability. Thus, the BBio membrane would be a new non-cytotoxic biomaterial for SHED. Results offer possibilities of biomaterials that can be indicated for use in clinical regenerative procedures of the dentin-pulp complex. vitality (SHED tissue G1 G (G1 G2 (G2 BioC Bio C G3 (G3 G4 (G4 G5 (G5 10 MilliQ Milli Q Water 24 48 H 11 1: 12 threeway three way ANOVA Tukeys Tukey s p<0.05. p005 p p<0.05 . 0 05 (p<0.05) p<0.05, , p> (p 0.05. 005 0.05 0.05) intra Thus noncytotoxic non cytotoxic dentinpulp dentin complex (G p00 p<0.0 (p<0.05 00 0.0 p0 p<0. (p<0.0 0. p<0 (p<0. p< (p<0 (p<

https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2023-0462

Is Cavity Lining Really Necessary After Selective Caries Removal in Primary Teeth? Teeth
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Lourenço Neto, Natalino

; Jorge, Paula Karine

; Ambrosio, Eloá Cristina Passucci

; Vitor, Luciana Lourenço Ribeiro

; Rios, Daniela

; Cruvinel, Thiago

; Machado, Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira

; Oliveira, Thais Marchini

Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada

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2024, Volume 24 elocation e230128

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the clinical and radiographic response of pulp-dentin complex after selective caries removal with or without pulp lining in primary teeth. Material and Methods: Twenty-four primary molars with deep occlusal caries lesions and without pulpal alterations were selected from children, both genders, aged between 5 and 9 years old. After selective caries removal, the teeth were divided into three groups: without cavity liner (Group I), calcium hydroxide cement - CH (Group II), and Mineral trioxide aggregate - MTA (Group III). The final restoration was performed with resin-modified glass ionomer cement. Clinical and radiographic assessments were conducted at 6-month follow-up. The Kappa test determined intraexaminer reliability. Fisher's exact test evaluated intergroup comparisons (p<0.05). Results: All teeth showed clinical and radiographic success at the 6-month follow-up without statistically significant differences (p>0.05). Conclusion: Selective caries removal without cavity lining was acceptable for deep caries lesions in primary teeth. Objective pulpdentin dentin Methods Twentyfour Twenty four children genders old groups Group I, I , I) II, II II) III. III . III) resinmodified resin modified 6month month 6 followup. followup follow up. up reliability Fishers Fisher s p<0.05. p005 p p<0.05 0 05 (p<0.05) Results p>0.05. p>0.05 (p>0.05) Conclusion p00 p<0.0 (p<0.05 p>0.0 (p>0.05 p0 p<0. (p<0.0 p>0. (p>0.0 p<0 (p<0. p>0 (p>0. p< (p<0 p> (p>0 (p< (p> (p

https://doi.org/10.1590/pboci.2024.057

ENAM gene polymorphisms associated with dental anomalies in individuals with cleft lip and palate
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Oliveira, Fernanda Veronese de

; Santos, Carlos Ferreira dos

; Dionísio, Thiago José

; Neves, Lucimara Teixeira das

; Dalben, Gisele da Silva

; Ambrosio, Eloá Cristina Passucci

; Jorge, Paula Karine

; Machado, Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira

; Oliveira, Thais Marchini

Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences

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2024, Volume 23 elocation e241330

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Aim This study aimed to investigate the occurrence of enamelin gene (ENAM) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and ENAM polymorphism association with dental anomalies (DA) in individuals with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and palate (CLP). Methods Saliva samples were collected from 147 individuals aged between 6 and 15 years-old, both genders, and divided into 4 groups: Group 1 (G1) - CLP and DA; Group 2 (G2) - CLP without DA; Group 3 (G3) - without CLP with DA; Group 4 (G4) - without CLP and DA. The genomic DNA was extracted from saliva samples and the following ENAM SNPs markers were genotyped: rs3796703, rs3796704, rs3796705, rs7671281, rs2609428, and rs35951442. Fisher exact and Pearson’s Chi-square tests statistically analyzed the results (α=5%). Results Individuals without CLP with DA (Group 3 - 19.2%) showed statistically higher prevalence of SNP rs2609428 heterozygotes (p=0.006) than individuals with CLP and DA (Group 1 - 0%). Individuals without CLP (10%) exhibited statistically higher prevalence of mutated heterozygotes/homozygous (p=0.028) than in individuals with CLP (1.3%). Conclusion SNP rs2609428 marker of ENAM gene may be associated with dental anomalies in individuals without cleft lip and palate. (ENAM (SNP (DA CLP. . (CLP) 14 yearsold, yearsold years old, old years-old genders groups G1 G (G1 G2 (G2 G3 (G3 G4 (G4 genotyped rs3796703 rs rs3796704 rs3796705 rs7671281 rs35951442 Pearsons Pearson s Chisquare Chi square α=5%. α5 α α=5% 5 (α=5%) 19.2% 192 19 rs260942 p=0.006 p0006 p 0 006 (p=0.006 0%. 0% 0%) 10% 10 (10% heterozygoteshomozygous homozygous p=0.028 p0028 028 (p=0.028 1.3%. 13 1.3% (1.3%) (CLP (G rs379670 rs767128 rs3595144 α=5 (α=5% 19.2 rs26094 p=0.00 p000 00 (p=0.00 (10 p=0.02 p002 02 (p=0.02 1.3 (1.3% rs37967 rs76712 rs359514 α= (α=5 19. rs2609 p=0.0 p00 (p=0.0 (1 1. (1.3 rs3796 rs7671 rs35951 (α= rs260 p=0. p0 (p=0. ( (1. rs379 rs767 rs3595 (α rs26 p=0 (p=0 rs37 rs76 rs359 rs2 p= (p= rs3 rs7 rs35 (p

https://doi.org/10.20396/bjos.v23i00.8671330

Safety of CoronaVac and ChAdOx1 vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: data from the Brazilian multicentric study safer ChAdOx SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- arthritis SARS-CoV
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Cruz, Vitor Alves

; Guimarães, Camila

; Rêgo, Jozelia

; Machado, Ketty Lysie Libardi Lira

; Miyamoto, Samira Tatiyama

; Burian, Ana Paula Neves

; Dias, Laiza Hombre

; Pretti, Flavia Zon

; Batista, Danielle Cristina Filgueira Alves

; Mill, José Geraldo

; Oliveira, Yasmin Gurtler Pinheiro de

; Gadelha, Carolina Strauss Estevez

; Gouveia, Maria da Penha Gomes

; Moulin, Anna Carolina Simões

; Souza, Bárbara Oliveira

; Aguiar, Laura Gonçalves Rodrigues

; Vieira, Gabriel Smith Sobral

; Grillo, Luiza Lorenzoni

; Lima, Marina Deorce de

; Pasti, Laís Pizzol

; Surlo, Heitor Filipe

; Faé, Filipe

; Moulaz, Isac Ribeiro

; Macabú, Mariana de Oliveira

; Ribeiro, Priscila Dias Cardoso

; Magalhães, Vanessa de Oliveira

; Aguiar, Mariana Freitas de

; Biegelmeyer, Erika

; Peixoto;, Flávia Maria Matos Melo Campos

; Kayser, Cristiane

; Souza, Alexandre Wagner Silva de

; Castro, Charlles Heldan de Moura

; Ribeiro, Sandra Lúcia Euzébio

; Telles, Camila Maria Paiva França

; Bühring, Juliana

; Lima, Raquel Lima de

; Santos, Sérgio Henrique Oliveira Dos

; Dias, Samuel Elias Basualto

; Melo, Natália Seixas de

; Sanches, Rosely Holanda da Silva

; Boechat, Antonio Luiz

; Sartori, Natália Sarzi

; Hax, Vanessa

; Dória, Lucas Denardi

; Rezende, Rodrigo Poubel Vieira de

; Baptista, Katia Lino

; Fortes, Natália Rodrigues Querido

; Melo, Ana Karla Guedes de

; Melo, Tâmara Santos

; Vieira, Rejane Maria Rodrigues de Abreu

; Vieira, Adah Sophia Rodrigues

; Kakehasi, Adriana Maria

; Tavares, Anna Carolina Faria Moreira Gomes

; Landa, Aline Teixeira de

; Costa, Pollyana Vitoria Thomaz da

; Azevedo, Valderilio Feijó

; Martins-Filho, Olindo Assis

; Peruhype-Magalhães, Vanessa

; Pinheiro, Marcelo de Medeiros

; Monticielo, Odirlei André

; Reis-neto, Edgard Torres Dos

; Ferreira, Gilda Aparecida

; Souza, Viviane Angelina de

; Teixeira-Carvalho, Andréa

; Xavier, Ricardo Machado

; Sato, Emilia Inoue

; Valim, Valeria

; Pileggi, Gecilmara Salviato

; Silva, Nilzio Antonio da

Advances in Rheumatology

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2024, Volume 64 elocation 58

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Background Patients with immune-mediated rheumatic diseases (IMRDs) have been prioritized for COVID-19 vaccination to mitigate the infection severity risks. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at a high risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes, especially those under immunosuppression or with associated comorbidities. However, few studies have assessed the safety of the COVID-19 vaccine in patients with RA. Objective To evaluate the safety of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with RA. Methods This data are from the study “Safety and Efficacy on COVID-19 Vaccine in Rheumatic Diseases,” a Brazilian multicentric prospective phase IV study to evaluate COVID-19 vaccine in IMRDs in Brazil. Adverse events (AEs) in patients with RA of all centers were assessed after two doses of ChAdOx1 (Oxford/AstraZeneca) or CoronaVac (Sinovac/Butantan). Stratification of postvaccination AEs was performed using a diary, filled out daily and returned at the end of 28 days for each dose. Results A total of 188 patients with RA were include, 90% female. CoronaVac was used in 109 patients and ChAdOx1 in 79. Only mild AEs were observed, mainly after the first dose. The most common AEs after the first dose were pain at the injection (46,7%), headache (39,4%), arthralgia (39,4%), myalgia (30,5%) and fatigue (26,6%), and ChAdOx1 had a higher frequency of pain at the injection (66% vs 32 %, p < 0.001) arthralgia (62% vs 22%, p < 0.001) and myalgia (45% vs 20%, p < 0.001) compared to CoronaVac. The more common AEs after the second dose were pain at the injection (37%), arthralgia (31%), myalgia (23%), headache (21%) and fatigue (18%). Arthralgia (41,4% vs 25%, p = 0.02) and pain at injection (51,4% vs 27%, p = 0.001) were more common with ChAdOx1. No serious AEs were related. With Regard to RA activity level, no significant difference was observed between the three time periods for both COVID-19 vaccines. Conclusion In the comparison between the two immunizers in patients with RA, local reactions and musculoskeletal symptoms were more frequent with ChAdOx1 than with CoronaVac, especially after the first dose. In summary, the AE occurred mainly after the first dose, and were mild, like previous data from others immunizing agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Vaccination did not worsen the degree of disease activity. immunemediated immune mediated (IMRDs COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 risks (RA outcomes comorbidities However SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- Safety Diseases, Diseases Brazil (AEs ChAdOx Oxford/AstraZeneca OxfordAstraZeneca Oxford AstraZeneca (Oxford/AstraZeneca Sinovac/Butantan. SinovacButantan Sinovac/Butantan . Sinovac Butantan (Sinovac/Butantan) diary 18 include 90 female 10 79 46,7%, 467 46,7% , 46 7 (46,7%) 39,4%, 394 39,4% 39 4 (39,4%) 30,5% 305 30 5 (30,5% 26,6%, 266 26,6% 26 6 (26,6%) 66% 66 (66 3 % 0.001 0001 0 001 62% 62 (62 22 22% 45% 45 (45 20 20% 37%, 37 37% (37%) 31%, 31 31% (31%) 23%, 23 23% (23%) 21% 21 (21% 18%. 18% (18%) 41,4% 414 41 (41,4 25 25% 0.02 002 02 51,4% 514 51 (51,4 27 27% related level summary COVID1 1 COVID- SARS-CoV (Sinovac/Butantan 9 46,7 (46,7% 39,4 (39,4% 30,5 (30,5 26,6 (26,6% (6 0.00 000 00 (4 (37% (31% (23% (21 (18% 41,4 (41, 0.0 51,4 (51, 46, (46,7 39, (39,4 30, (30, 26, (26,6 ( (37 (31 (23 (2 (18 41, (41 0. 51, (51 (46, (39, (30 (26, (3 (1 (5 (46 (39 (26

https://doi.org/10.1186/s42358-024-00397-5

Shaping ability of a pediatric motor-driven instrumentation system in primary molar root canal prototypes motordriven motor driven
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Souza, Bianca Katsumata de

; Alcalde, Murilo Priori

; Duarte, Marco Antonio Hungaro

; Machado, Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira

; Oliveira, Thais Marchini

; Lourenço Neto, Natalino

Brazilian Dental Journal

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Out 2023, Volume 34 Nº 5 Páginas 36 - 42

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Objetivo: Avaliar os resultados da instrumentação endodôntica e o tempo de preparo de lima odontopediátrica ativada por motor (Sequence Baby File- SBF) em canais de molares decíduos prototipados. Métodos: Trinta espécimes foram escaneados em micro-CT e divididos em três grupos de acordo com o tipo de instrumentação: mecanizada odontopediátrica (SBF); mecanizada convencional; lima K manual. O tempo de instrumentação foi cronometrado. Após o preparo, os espécimes foram escaneados novamente. As imagens pré e pós-instrumentação foram sobrepostas e a quantidade de desvio do canal radicular e a espessura de resina remanescente foram mensurados. Para as análises de comparações entre os grupos foram realizados teste ANOVA seguido do teste de Tukey (p<0,05). Resultados: Não ocorreram diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre os grupos no desvio do canal radicular (p>0,05). Houve diferenças estatisticamente significativas na comparação entre terços radiculares (p<0,001), mas sem diferenças significativas na interação grupo vs. terço radicular (p>0,05). A instrumentação mecanizada apresentou desgaste estatisticamente maior do que a instrumentação manual (p<0,001), sem diferenças estatísticas entre a SBF e a lima mecanizada convencional. A instrumentação mecanizada teve menor tempo de trabalho quando comparado a instrumentação manual (p<0,001). Conclusão: A instrumentação mecanizada odontopediátrica demonstrou bons resultados em relação ao desvio do canal radicular e quantidade de estrutura remanescente, com menor tempo de instrumentação. A SBF pode ser uma alternativa adequada para a instrumentação endodôntica em molares decíduos. Objetivo Sequence File prototipados Métodos microCT micro CT (SBF) convencional cronometrado novamente pósinstrumentação pós mensurados p<0,05. p005 p p<0,05 . 0 05 (p<0,05) Resultados p>0,05. p>0,05 (p>0,05) p<0,001, p0001 p<0,001 , 001 (p<0,001) vs p<0,001. Conclusão (SBF p00 p<0,0 (p<0,05 p>0,0 (p>0,05 p000 p<0,00 00 (p<0,001 p0 p<0, (p<0,0 p>0, (p>0,0 (p<0,00 p<0 (p<0, p>0 (p>0, p< (p<0 p> (p>0 (p< (p> (p

Abstract Evaluate the shaping ability and preparation time using a pediatric motor-driven rotary instrumentation compared to other systems in resin prototypes of primary molars. Methods: Thirty specimens were scanned in micro-CT and divided into three groups according to the instrumentation type: pediatric motor-driven Sequence baby File (SBF); conventional motor-driven (Sequence Rotary File - SRF); manual K file. Instrumentation time was timed. After preparation, the specimens were scanned again. The pre- and post-instrumentation images were superimposed to measure the amount of root canal deviation and the resin remnant thickness. ANOVA followed by the Tukey test analyzed the comparisons between groups (p<0.05). Results: No statistically significant differences occurred in root canal deviation among groups (p>0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the comparison among root thirds (p<0.001) but without significant differences in the interaction group vs. root third (p>0.05). Both motor-driven instrumentations showed statistically greater weariness than manual instrumentation (p<0.001), without significant significant differences between SBF and SRF. Motor-driven instrumentation had a shorter working time than manual instrumentation (p<0.001). Conclusion: Pediatric motor-driven instrumentation demonstrated good outcomes in relation to root canal deviation and amount of remnant structure, with shorter instrumentation time. SBF can be a suitable alternative for endodontic instrumentation in primary molars. motordriven motor driven molars Methods microCT micro CT type (SBF) SRF SRF) file timed again pre postinstrumentation post thickness p<0.05. p005 p p<0.05 . 0 05 (p<0.05) Results p>0.05. p>0.05 (p>0.05) p<0.001 p0001 001 (p<0.001 vs p<0.001, , Motordriven Motor p<0.001. Conclusion structure (SBF p00 p<0.0 (p<0.05 p>0.0 (p>0.05 p<0.00 p000 00 (p<0.00 p0 p<0. (p<0.0 p>0. (p>0.0 p<0 (p<0. p>0 (p>0. p< (p<0 p> (p>0 (p< (p> (p

https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440202305372

Propolis effects in periodontal disease seem to affect coronavirus disease: a meta-analysis metaanalysis meta analysis
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SALES-PERES, Silvia Helena de Carvalho

; AZEVEDO-SILVA, Lucas José de

; CASTILHO, Ana Virginia Santana Sampaio

; CASTRO, Marcelo Salmazo

; SALES-PERES, André de Carvalho

; MACHADO, Maria Aparecida de Andrade Moreira

Brazilian Oral Research

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2023, Volume 37 elocation e031

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the effects of propolis on the severity of coronavirus disease symptoms by reducing periodontal disease. PubMed, EMBASE, SciELO, Web of Science, and SCOPUS databases were systematically searched. Studies have been conducted analyzing propolis’s effects on COVID-19 and periodontitis. The study was conducted according to the PRISMA statement and registered in PROSPERO. Risk of Bias (RoB) assessment and meta-analysis of clinical studies were performed (Review Manager 5, Cochrane). The certainty of the evidence was assessed using GradePro (GDT). Studies have shown propolis flavonoids inhibit viral replication in several DNA and RNA viruses, including coronaviruses. Propolis components have an aminopeptidase inhibitor activity that can inhibit the main proteases of SARS viruses and seem to inhibit protein spikes, which are sites of most mutations in SARS-CoV strains. The meta-analysis showed favorable results with the use of propolis on probing depth (95%CI: 0.92; p < 0.001), clinical attachment level (95%CI: 1.48; p < 0.001), gingival index (95%CI: 0.14; p = 0.03), plaque index (95%CI: 0.11; p = 0.23), and blending on probing (95%CI: 0.39; p < 0.001). The antibacterial activity of propolis could be mediated through its direct action on microorganisms or the stimulation of the immune system, activating natural defenses. Thus, propolis inhibits the replication of SARS-CoV-2 as well as its bacterial activity. Treatment with propolis improves general health and facilitates the activation of the immune system against coronavirus. metaanalysis meta analysis PubMed EMBASE SciELO Science searched propoliss s COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 periodontitis PROSPERO RoB (RoB Review 5 Cochrane. Cochrane . Cochrane) GDT. GDT (GDT) coronaviruses spikes SARSCoV CoV strains 95%CI 95CI CI 95 (95%CI 0.92 092 0 92 0.001, 0001 0.001 , 001 0.001) 1.48 148 1 48 0.14 014 14 0.03, 003 0.03 03 0.03) 0.11 011 11 0.23, 023 0.23 23 0.23) 0.39 039 39 0.001. defenses Thus SARSCoV2 2 SARS-CoV- COVID1 COVID- (GDT 9 0.9 09 000 0.00 00 1.4 4 0.1 01 0.0 02 0.2 0.3 3 0. 1.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0031

Correlation between cleft width and dental arch symmetry in cleft lip and palate: a longitudinal study palate
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AMBROSIO, Eloá Cristina Passucci

; PUCCIARELLI, Maria Giulia Rezende

; SFORZA, Chiarella

; SOARES, Simone

; MENEZES, Márcio de

; CARRARA, Cleide Felício Carvalho

; MACHADO, Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira

; OLIVEIRA, Thais Marchini

Brazilian Oral Research

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2023, Volume 37 elocation e021

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the influence of cleft width on dental arch symmetry of children with unilateral cleft lip and palate. Forty-one children were subjected to impression preoperatively (T1; mean age = 0.31 ± 0.07 years) and postoperatively (T2; mean age = 6 .73 ± 1.02 years). Eighty-two digitized dental casts were analyzed by stereophotogrammetry software. The cleft palate width was measured in the anterior (P-P’), middle (M-M’), and posterior (U-U’) regions. Also, the following measurements were obtained: anterior intersegment (I-C’) and intrasegment (I-C); total intersegment (I-T’) and intrasegment (I-T); cleft-side (C’-T’) and non-cleft-side (C-T) canine tuberosity. Paired t test and Pearson correlation coefficient were applied (α = 5%). Cleft width had the following means: 10.16 (± 3.46) mm for P-P’, 12.45 (± 3.00) mm for M-M’, and 12.57 (± 2.71) mm for U-U’. In the longitudinal analysis, I-C’ had a significant reduction, while the other measurements significantly increased (p < 0.001). Asymmetry was verified in the following analyses at T1: I-C’ vs. I-C and I-T’ vs. I-T (p < 0.001); at T2, only in I-C’ vs. I-C (p < 0.001). At T1, P-P’ vs. I-C’ (r = 0.722 and p < 0.001), P-P’ vs. I-T’ (r = 0.593 and p < 0.001), M-M’ vs. I-C’ (r = 0.620 and p < 0.001), and M-M’ vs. I-T’ (r = 0.327 and p < 0.05) showed a positive and significant correlation. At T2, there was a correlation between M-M’ and I-C’ (r = 0.377 and p < 0.05). In conclusion, the anterior and middle cleft widths influenced palatal asymmetry in the first months of life, while middle width influenced residual asymmetry. Fortyone Forty one T1 T (T1 031 0 31 0.3 007 07 0.0 years T2 (T2 73 .7 102 1 02 1.0 years. . Eightytwo Eighty two software PP, PP P , (P-P’) MM, MM M (M-M’) UU U (U-U’ regions Also obtained IC I C (I-C’ (I-C) IT (I-T’ (I-T) cleftside side CT (C’-T’ noncleftside non (C-T tuberosity α 5%. 5 5% 5%) means 1016 10 16 10.1 ( 3.46 346 3 46 1245 12 45 12.4 3.00 300 00 1257 57 12.5 2.71 271 2 71 UU. U-U’ analysis reduction 0.001. 0001 0.001 001 0.001) vs P-P r 0722 722 0.72 0.001, 0593 593 0.59 M-M 0620 620 0.62 0327 327 0.32 0.05 005 05 0377 377 0.37 0.05. conclusion life (T 03 0. 7 1. (P-P’ (M-M’ (U-U (I-C (I-T (C’-T 101 10. 3.4 34 4 124 12. 3.0 30 125 2.7 27 U-U 000 0.00 072 72 0.7 059 59 0.5 062 62 0.6 032 32 037 37 (P-P (M-M 3. 2. 06

https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0021

Exploring online oral health misinformation: a content analysis misinformation
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LOTTO, Matheus

; JORGE, Olivia Santana

; MACHADO, Maria Aparecida de Andrade Moreira

; CRUVINEL, Thiago

Brazilian Oral Research

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2023, Volume 37 elocation e049

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Considering the unfavorable implications of health falsehoods and the lack of dental research into information disorder, this study aimed to identify and characterize online oral health misinformation. A total of 410 websites published in English were retrieved using Google Advanced Search and screened by two independent investigators to compile falsehoods through thematic content analysis. Afterward, 318 pieces of misinformation were consensually divided into four groups concerning their informational interest (G1), financial, psychological, and social interests produced/disseminated by non-dental professionals (G2) or by dental professionals (G3), and political interests (G4). Social media (Facebook and Instagram) and fact-checking tool (Snopes) were also screened to determine the spread of falsehoods by identifying corresponding posts and warnings. As a result, misinformation was mainly associated with gum diseases (12.0%), root canal treatment (11.6%), toothache (10.4%), fluoride (10.4%), and dental caries (9.8%), with a special highlight on recommendations for the usage of natural products, toxicity concerns, and anti-fluoridation propaganda. Additionally, most misinformation was allocated in G3 (41.9%), which presented a statistically higher frequency of financial interests than G4. Finally, falsehoods were considerably identified on Facebook (62.9%) and Instagram (49.4%), especially G3 and G4. Nevertheless, Snopes has debunked only 5.9% of these content items. Therefore, misinformation was predominantly produced or disseminated by dental professionals mainly motivated by financial interests and usually linked to alternative/natural treatments. Although these items were shared on social media, fact-checking agencies seemed to have limited knowledge about their dissemination. disorder 41 analysis Afterward 31 G1, G1 G , (G1) psychological produceddisseminated nondental non G2 (G2 G3, (G3) G4 . (G4) factchecking fact checking (Snopes warnings result 12.0%, 120 12.0% 12 0 (12.0%) 11.6%, 116 11.6% 11 6 (11.6%) 10.4%, 104 10.4% 10 4 (10.4%) 9.8%, 98 9.8% 9 8 (9.8%) products concerns antifluoridation anti fluoridation propaganda Additionally 41.9%, 419 41.9% (41.9%) Finally 62.9% 629 62 (62.9% 49.4%, 494 49.4% 49 (49.4%) Nevertheless 59 5 5.9 Therefore alternativenatural alternative treatments dissemination 3 (G1 (G (G3 (G4 12.0 1 (12.0% 11.6 (11.6% 10.4 (10.4% 9.8 (9.8% 41.9 (41.9% 62.9 (62.9 49.4 (49.4% 5. 12. (12.0 11. (11.6 10. (10.4 9. (9.8 41. (41.9 62. (62. 49. (49.4 (12. (11. (10. (9. (41. (62 (49. (12 (11 (10 (9 (41 (6 (49 (1 ( (4

https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0049

10.

Subnational certification of elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and/or syphilis: a Brazilian experience report mothertochild mother to child andor and or syphilis
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Miranda, Angélica Espinosa

; Gaspar, Pâmela Cristina

; Lannoy, Leonor Henriette de

; Guarabyra, Aranaí Sampaio Diniz

; Souto, Rayone Moreira Costa Veloso

; Pereira, Esdras Daniel dos Santos

; Pereira, Gerson Fernando

; Dias, Guilherme Borges

; Domingues, Carmen Silvia Bruniera

; Lima, Aparecida Morais

; Matos, Ariane Tiago Bernardo de

; Oliveira, Maria da Guia de

; Aragón, Mayra Gonçalves

; Machado, Nádia Maria da Silva

; Aires Junior, Luíz Fernando

; Souza, Isabella Mayara Diana de

; Maciel, Ethel Leonor

; Barreira, Draurio

Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde

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2023, Volume 32 Nº 3 elocation e2023439

Resumo: Es Pt En | Texto: Es Pt En | PDF: Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumen Objetivo: describir el proceso de implementación subnacional de la certificación de eliminación de la transmisión vertical (TV) de sífilis y/o VIH, barreras, oportunidades y desafíos. Métodos: en 2022, se evaluaron indicadores del último año completo para la meta de impacto y de los dos últimos años para las de proceso en los sistemas de información; se analizaron informes descriptivos y se reconocieron acciones de cuatro ejes, según las recomendaciones de la OPS/OMS. Resultados: se certificaron 43 municipios ≥ 100.000 mil habitantes, cubriendo 24,6 millones de habitantes; un municipio logró la doble eliminación (VIH-sífilis), 28 la eliminación del VIH y 10 sellos plata; para sífilis, hubo una eliminación, 4 sellos oro, 13 plata y 4 bronce; las regiones Sudeste y Sur obtuvieron más certificaciones. Conclusión: barreras y desafíos fueron superados mediante la colaboración tripartita; la experiencia permitió la integración de la vigilancia con la atención y la cualificación de acciones para la prevención de la TV. Objetivo TV (TV yo o Métodos 2022 información ejes OPSOMS OPS OMS OPS/OMS Resultados 100000 100 000 100.00 habitantes 246 24 6 24, VIHsífilis, VIHsífilis , (VIH-sífilis) 2 1 oro bronce certificaciones Conclusión tripartita 202 10000 00 100.0 (VIH-sífilis 20 1000 0 100.

Resumo Objetivo: descrever o processo de implantação subnacional da certificação da eliminação da transmissão vertical de HIV e/ou sífilis, suas principais barreiras, desafios e oportunidades. Métodos: em 2022, foram avaliados indicadores do último ano completo para meta de impacto, e dos dois últimos anos completos para metas de processo, disponíveis nos sistemas nacionais de informações; foram analisados relatórios descritivos e reconhecidas ações em quatro eixos temáticos, conforme recomendações da OPAS/OMS. Resultados: 43 municípios ≥ 100 mil habitantes foram certificados, abrangendo 24,6 milhões de habitantes; um município alcançou dupla eliminação (HIV-sífilis), 28 alcançaram eliminação para HIV e 10, selos prata; para sífilis, houve uma eliminação, 4 selos ouro, 13 prata e 4 bronze; identificou-se maior número de certificações nas regiões Sudeste e Sul. Conclusão: barreiras e desafios do processo foram superados pela colaboração tripartite; a experiência proporcionou melhor integração da vigilância com a assistência e qualificação das ações para prevenção da transmissão vertical. Objetivo eou ou sífilis oportunidades Métodos 2022 impacto informações temáticos OPASOMS OPAS OMS OPAS/OMS Resultados 10 certificados 246 24 6 24, HIVsífilis, HIVsífilis , (HIV-sífilis) 2 ouro 1 bronze identificouse identificou se Sul Conclusão tripartite 202 (HIV-sífilis 20

Abstract Objective: to describe the subnational implementation process of the certification for elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and/or syphilis, its main barriers, challenges and opportunities. Methods: in 2022, indicators from the last full year for impact targets and the last two full years for process targets, available in national information systems, were evaluated; descriptive reports were analyzed and actions were acknowledged within four thematic axes, according to PAHO/WHO recommendations. Results: 43 municipalities ≥ 100,000 inhabitants were certified, covering 24.6 million inhabitants; one municipality achieved dual elimination (HIV-syphilis), 28 municipalities achieved elimination of HIV and 10 received silver tiers; regarding syphilis, one elimination was observed, along with 4 gold tiers, 13 silver tiers and 4 bronze tiers; a higher number of certifications was identified in the Southeast and South regions. Conclusion: barriers and challenges of the process were overcome through tripartite collaboration; the experience provided better integration of surveillance with care and improved actions aimed at preventing mother-to-child transmission. Objective mothertochild mother child andor or syphilis opportunities Methods 2022 systems evaluated axes PAHOWHO PAHO WHO recommendations Results 100000 100 000 100,00 certified 246 24 6 24. HIVsyphilis, HIVsyphilis , (HIV-syphilis) 2 1 observed regions Conclusion collaboration 202 10000 00 100,0 (HIV-syphilis 20 1000 0 100,

https://doi.org/10.1590/s2237-96222023000300003.en

11.

Subnational certification of elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and/or syphilis: a Brazilian experience report
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Miranda, Angélica Espinosa

; Gaspar, Pâmela Cristina

; Lannoy, Leonor Henriette de

; Guarabyra, Aranaí Sampaio Diniz

; Souto, Rayone Moreira Costa Veloso

; Pereira, Esdras Daniel dos Santos

; Pereira, Gerson Fernando

; Dias, Guilherme Borges

; Domingues, Carmen Silvia Bruniera

; Lima, Aparecida Morais

; Matos, Ariane Tiago Bernardo de

; Oliveira, Maria da Guia de

; Aragón, Mayra Gonçalves

; Machado, Nádia Maria da Silva

; Aires Junior, Luíz Fernando

; Souza, Isabella Mayara Diana de

; Maciel, Ethel Leonor

; Barreira, Draurio

Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde

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2023, Volume 32 Nº 3 elocation e2023439

Resumo: Pt Es En | Texto: Pt Es En | PDF: Pt | PDF: Es | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/s2237-96222023000300003.en

12.

Consensus of the Brazilian Headache Society (SBCe) for prophylactic treatment of episodic migraine: part II SBCe (SBCe migraine
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Santos, Paulo Sergio Faro

; Melhado, Eliana Meire

; Kaup, Alexandre Ottoni

; Costa, Aline Turbino Neves Martins da

; Roesler, Célia Aparecida de Paula

; Piovesan, Élcio Juliato

; Sarmento, Elder Machado

; Theotonio, Giselle Oliveira Martins

; Campos, Henrique Carneiro de

; Fortini, Ida

; Souza, Jano Alves de

; Maciel Júnior, Jayme Antunes

; Segundo, João Batista Alves

; Carvalho, João José Freitas de

; Speziali, José Geraldo

; Calia, Leandro Cortoni

; Barea, Liselotte Menke

; Queiroz, Luiz Paulo

; Souza, Marcio Nattan Portes

; Figueiredo, Marcos Ravi Cerqueira Ferreira

; Costa, Maria Eduarda Nobre de Magalhães

; Peres, Mário Fernando Prieto

; Jurno, Mauro Eduardo

; Peixoto, Patrícia Machado

; Kowacs, Pedro André

; Rocha Filho, Pedro Augusto Sampaio

; Moreira Filho, Pedro Ferreira

; Silva Neto, Raimundo Pereira

; Fragoso, Yara Dadalti

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

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Set 2022, Volume 80 Nº 9 Páginas 953 - 969

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Antecedentes Migrânea afeta um bilhão de pessoas em todo o mundo e mais de 30 milhões de brasileiros; além disso, é um distúrbio subdiagnosticado e subtratado. Objetivo Sabe-se sobre a necessidade de difundir o conhecimento sobre o tratamento profilático da migrânea; por isso, a Sociedade Brasileira de Cefaleias (SBCe) nomeou um comitê de autores com o objetivo de estabelecer um consenso com recomendações sobre o tratamento profilático da migrânea episódica com base em artigos da literatura mundial, assim como da experiência pessoal. Métodos As reuniões foram realizadas inteiramente online, com a participação de 12 grupos que revisaram e escreveram sobre as categorias farmacológicas dos medicamentos e, ao final, reuniram-se para a leitura e conclusão do documento. As classes de medicamentos estudadas na parte II deste Consenso foram: anti-hipertensivos, inibidores seletivos de recaptação de serotonina, inibidores de recaptação de serotonina e noradrenalina, bloqueadores dos canais de cálcio, outros medicamentos e politerapia racional. Resultados Desta lista de medicamentos, apenas o candesartan foi estabelecido como eficaz no controle da migrânea episódica. Flunarizina, venlafaxina, duloxetina e pizotifeno foram definidos como provavelmente eficazes, enquanto lisinopril, enalapril, escitalopram, fluvoxamina, quetiapina, atorvastatina, sinvastatina, ciproheptadina e melatonina foram possivelmente eficazes na profilaxia da doença. Conclusões Apesar do esforço da comunidade científica em encontrarmedicamentos realmente eficazes no tratamento da migrânea, dado o grande número de medicamentos testados para este fim, ainda dispomos de poucas opções terapêuticas. 3 brasileiros disso subtratado Sabese Sabe se isso SBCe (SBCe mundial pessoal online 1 final reuniramse reuniram documento antihipertensivos, antihipertensivos anti hipertensivos, hipertensivos anti-hipertensivos noradrenalina cálcio racional Flunarizina venlafaxina lisinopril enalapril escitalopram fluvoxamina quetiapina atorvastatina sinvastatina doença fim terapêuticas

Abstract Background Migraine affects 1 billion people worldwide and > 30 million Brazilians; besides, it is an underdiagnosed and undertreated disorder. Objective The need to disseminate knowledge about the prophylactic treatment of migraine is known, so the Brazilian Headache Society (SBCe, in the Portuguese acronym) appointed a committee of authors with the objective of establishing a consensus with recommendations on the prophylactic treatment of episodic migraine based on articles from the world literature as well as from personal experience. Methods Meetings were held entirely online, with the participation of 12 groups that reviewed and wrote about the pharmacological categories of drugs and, at the end, met to read and finish the document. The drug classes studied in part II of this Consensus were: antihypertensives, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, other drugs, and rational polytherapy. Results From this list of drugs, only candesartan has been established as effective in controlling episodic migraine. Flunarizine, venlafaxine, duloxetine, and pizotifen were defined as likely to be effective, while lisinopril, enalapril, escitalopram, fluvoxamine, quetiapine, atorvastatin, simvastatin, cyproheptadine, and melatonin were possibly effective in prophylaxis of the disease. Conclusions Despite an effort by the scientific community to find really effective drugs in the treatment of migraine, given the large number of drugs tested for this purpose, we still have few therapeutic options. 3 Brazilians besides disorder known SBCe, SBCe (SBCe acronym experience online end document antihypertensives inhibitors blockers polytherapy Flunarizine venlafaxine duloxetine lisinopril enalapril escitalopram fluvoxamine quetiapine atorvastatin simvastatin cyproheptadine disease purpose options

https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1755320

13.

Consensus of the Brazilian Headache Society (SBCe) for the Prophylactic Treatment of Episodic Migraine: part I SBCe (SBCe Migraine
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Melhado, Eliana Meire

; Santos, Paulo Sergio Faro

; Kaup, Alexandre Ottoni

; Costa, Aline Turbino Neves Martins da

; Roesler, Célia Aparecida de Paula

; Piovesan, Élcio Juliato

; Sarmento, Elder Machado

; Theotonio, Giselle Oliveira Martins

; Campos, Henrique Carneiro de

; Fortini, Ida

; Souza, Jano Alves de

; Maciel Júnior, Jayme Antunes

; Segundo, João Batista Alves

; Carvalho, João José Freitas de

; Speziali, José Geraldo

; Calia, Leandro Cortoni

; Barea, Liselotte Menke

; Queiroz, Luiz Paulo

; Souza, Marcio Nattan Portes

; Figueiredo, Marcos Ravi Cerqueira Ferreira

; Costa, Maria Eduarda Nobre de Magalhães

; Peres, Mário Fernando Prieto

; Jurno, Mauro Eduardo

; Peixoto, Patrícia Machado

; Kowacs, Pedro André

; Rocha-Filho, Pedro Augusto Sampaio

; Moreira Filho, Pedro Ferreira

; Silva-Neto, Raimundo Pereira

; Fragoso, Yara Dadalti

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

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Ago 2022, Volume 80 Nº 8 Páginas 845 - 861

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo A Sociedade Brasileira de Cefaleia (SBCe) nomeou um Comitê de Autores com o objetivo de estabelecer um consenso com recomendações sobre o tratamento profilático da enxaqueca episódica com base em artigos da literatura mundial e da experiência pessoal. A enxaqueca é um distúrbio subdiagnosticado e subtratado que acomete um bilhão de pessoas no mundo e mais de 30 milhões de brasileiros. É conhecido na comunidade médica de neurologistas e, sobretudo, dos especialistas em cefaleia, a necessidade de se divulgar o conhecimento sobre o tratamento profilático da enxaqueca. Com esta finalidade, aliada às necessidades de atualizações de drogas e de se aumentar o conhecimento sobre a doença em si (frequência, intensidade, duração, impacto e talvez a progressão da enxaqueca), foi elaborado este Consenso, com metodologia totalmente on-line, por 12 grupos que revisaram e escreveram sobre as categorias farmacológicas das drogas e, ao final, reuniram-se para a leitura e conclusão do documento. As classes de drogas estudadas para este Consenso foram: anticonvulsivantes, antidepressivos tricíclicos, anticorpos monoclonais do antipeptídeo relacionado ao gene da calcitonina (peptídeo relacionado ao gene da calcitonina — anti-CGRP), betabloqueadores, anti-hipertensivos, inibidores dos canais de cálcio, outros antidepressivos (inibidores seletivos de recaptação de serotonina, ISRSs, e antidepressivos de ação dual), outras drogas, e politerapia. O tratamento hormonal, bem como anti-inflamatórios e triptanas em esquema de profilaxia mínima (miniprofilaxia), será abordado em um capítulo próprio. As classes de drogas estudadas na parte I do Consenso foram: anticonvulsivantes, antidepressivos tricíclicos, anticorpos monoclonais anti-CGRP, e betabloqueadores. SBCe (SBCe pessoal 3 brasileiros sobretudo cefaleia finalidade frequência, frequência (frequência intensidade duração enxaqueca, , enxaqueca) online, online on line, line on-line 1 final reuniramse reuniram documento foram anticonvulsivantes tricíclicos peptídeo antiCGRP, antiCGRP anti CGRP anti-CGRP) betabloqueadores antihipertensivos, antihipertensivos hipertensivos, hipertensivos anti-hipertensivos cálcio serotonina ISRSs dual, dual dual) politerapia hormonal antiinflamatórios inflamatórios miniprofilaxia, miniprofilaxia (miniprofilaxia) próprio CGRP, anti-CGRP (miniprofilaxia

Abstract The Brazilian Headache Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Cefaleia, SBCe, in Portuguese) nominated a Committee of Authors with the aim of establishing a consensus with recommendations regarding prophylactic treatment for episodic migraine based on articles published in the worldwide literature, as well as personal experience. Migraine affects 1 billion people around the world and more than 30 million Brazilians. In addition, it is an underdiagnosed and undertreated disorder. It is well known within the medical community of neurologists, and especially among headache specialists, that there is a need to disseminate knowledge about prophylactic treatment for migraine. For this purpose, together with the need for drug updates and to expand knowledge of the disease itself (frequency, intensity, duration, impact and perhaps the progression of migraine), this Consensus was developed, following a full online methodology, by 12 groups who reviewed and wrote about the pharmacological categories of the drugs used and, at the end of the process, met to read and establish conclusions for this document. The drug classes studied were: anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, monoclonal anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide (anti-CGRP) antibodies, beta-blockers, antihypertensives, calcium channel inhibitors, other antidepressants (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, SSRIs, and dual-action antidepressants), other drugs, and polytherapy. Hormonal treatment and anti-inflammatories and triptans in minimum prophylaxis schemes (miniprophylaxis) will be covered in a specific chapter. The drug classes studied for part I of the Consensus were: anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, monoclonal anti-CGRP antibodies, and beta-blockers. Sociedade Cefaleia SBCe Portuguese literature experience 3 Brazilians addition disorder neurologists specialists purpose frequency, frequency (frequency intensity duration migraine, , migraine) developed methodology process document were anticonvulsants anticalcitonin anti calcitonin generelated gene related antiCGRP CGRP (anti-CGRP antibodies betablockers, betablockers beta blockers, blockers beta-blockers antihypertensives inhibitors selective SSRIs dualaction dual action antidepressants) polytherapy antiinflammatories inflammatories miniprophylaxis (miniprophylaxis chapter betablockers. blockers.

https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1756441

14.

Surgical effects of rehabilitation protocols on dental arch occlusion of children with cleft lip and palate
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Jorge, Paula Karine

; Chagas, Níkolas Val

; Ambrosio, Eloá Cristina Passucci

; Carrara, Cleide Felício Carvalho

; Valarelli, Fabrício Pinelli

; Machado, Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira

; Oliveira, Thais Marchini

Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences

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2022, Volume 21 elocation e226343

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Aim to evaluate the surgical effects of two rehabilitation protocols on dental arch occlusion of 5-year-old children with or without cleft lip and palate. Methods this is a retrospective longitudinal study the sample comprised 45 digitized dental casts divided into followed groups: Group 1 (G1) – children who underwent to cheiloplasty (Millard technique) at 3 months and to one-stage palatoplasty (von Langenbeck technique) at 12 months; Group 2 (G2) – children who underwent to cheiloplasty (Millard technique) and two-stage palatoplasty (Hans Pichler technique for hard palate closure) at 3 months and at 12 months to soft palate closure (Sommerlad technique); and Group 3 (G3) – children without craniofacial anomalies. Linear measurements, area, and occlusion were evaluated by stereophotogrammetry software. Shapiro-Wilk test was used to verify normality. ANOVA followed by posthoc Tukey test and Kruskal-Wallis followed by posthoc Dunn tests were used to compared groups. Results For the measures intercanine distance (C-C’), anterior length of dental arch (I-CC’), and total length of the dental arch (I–MM’), there were statistical differences between G1x G3 and G2xG3, the mean was smaller for G1 and G2. No statistically significant differences occurred in the intermolar distance and in the dental arch area among groups. The occlusion analysis revealed significant difference in the comparison of the three groups (p=0.0004). Conclusion The surgical effects of two rehabilitation protocols affected the occlusion and the development of the anterior region of the maxilla of children with oral clefts when compared to children without oral clefts.

https://doi.org/10.20396/bjos.v21i00.8666343

15.

Guidelines on COVID-19 vaccination in patients with immune-mediated rheumatic diseases: a Brazilian Society of Rheumatology task force
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Tavares, Anna Carolina Faria Moreira Gomes

; Melo, Ana Karla Guedes de

; Cruz, Vítor Alves

; Souza, Viviane Angelina de

; Carvalho, Joana Starling de

; Machado, Ketty Lysie Libardi Lira

; Valadares, Lilian David de Azevedo

; Reis Neto, Edgard Torres dos

; Rezende, Rodrigo Poubel Vieira de

; Guimarães, Maria Fernanda Brandão de Resende

; Ferreira, Gilda Aparecida

; Braz, Alessandra de Sousa

; Vieira, Rejane Maria Rodrigues de Abreu

; Pinheiro, Marcelo de Medeiros

; Ribeiro, Sandra Lúcia Euzébio

; Bica, Blanca Elena Gomes Rios

; Baptista, Kátia Lino

; Costa, Izaias Pereira da

; Marques, Claudia Diniz Lopes

; Lopes, Maria Lúcia Lemos

; Martinez, José Eduardo

; Giorgi, Rina Dalva Neubarth

; Mota, Lícia Maria Henrique da

; Loures, Marcos Antônio Araújo da Rocha

; Paiva, Eduardo dos Santos

; Monticielo, Odirlei André

; Xavier, Ricardo Machado

; Kakehasi, Adriana Maria

; Pileggi, Gecilmara Cristina Salviato

Advances in Rheumatology

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- SciELO Analytics

2022, Volume 62 elocation 3

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Objective: To provide guidelines on the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination in patients with immune-mediated rheumatic diseases (IMRD) to rheumatologists considering specific scenarios of the daily practice based on the shared-making decision (SMD) process. Methods: A task force was constituted by 24 rheumatologists (panel members), with clinical and research expertise in immunizations and infectious diseases in immunocompromised patients, endorsed by the Brazilian Society of Rheumatology (BSR), to develop guidelines for COVID-19 vaccination in patients with IMRD. A consensus was built through the Delphi method and involved four rounds of anonymous voting, where five options were used to determine the level of agreement (LOA), based on the Likert Scale: (1) strongly disagree; (2) disagree, (3) neither agree nor disagree (neutral); (4) agree; and (5) strongly agree. Nineteen questions were addressed and discussed via teleconference to formulate the answers. In order to identify the relevant data on COVID-19 vaccines, a search with standardized descriptors and synonyms was performed on September 10th, 2021, of the MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, ClinicalTrials.gov, and LILACS to identify studies of interest. We used the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale to assess the quality of nonrandomized studies. Results: All the nineteen questions-answers (Q&A) were approved by the BSR Task Force with more than 80% of panelists voting options 4—agree—and 5—strongly agree—, and a consensus was reached. These Guidelines were focused in SMD on the most appropriate timing for IMRD patients to get vaccinated to reach the adequate covid-19 vaccination response. Conclusion: These guidelines were developed by a BSR Task Force with a high LOA among panelists, based on the literature review of published studies and expert opinion for COVID-19 vaccination in IMRD patients. Noteworthy, in the pandemic period, up to the time of the review and the consensus process for this document, high-quality evidence was scarce. Thus, it is not a substitute for clinical judgment.

https://doi.org/10.1186/s42358-022-00234-7

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