Pesquisa | SciELO

Resumo A produção de tintas utilizando resíduos de beneficiamento de granito e mármore é uma nova alternativa para contribuir com o desenvolvimento sustentável na construção civil. Entretanto, a carência de estudos sobre a composição e o desempenho dessas tintas inviabiliza a disseminação desse novo material de construção. Logo, este estudo tem como objetivo investigar a composição dessas tintas utilizando ferramentas estatísticas para obter produtos com desempenho compatível com regulamentações técnicas e tintas comerciais. As formulações de tintas foram definidas através de um planejamento de misturas quaternárias. O teor de sólidos, pH, viscosidade, poder de cobertura e resistência à abrasão foram determinados para todas as amostras. As tintas produzidas com resíduos de granito apresentaram melhor poder de cobertura e resistência à abrasão, pois o resíduo de granito apresenta granulometria mais fina, além de ser predominantemente composto por sílica. Por fim, as tintas produzidas neste estudo e as tintas comerciais apresentaram comportamento semelhante, o que corrobora com o aproveitamento do resíduo do processamento de rochas ornamentais na produção de tintas. civil Entretanto Logo quaternárias sólidos pH viscosidade amostras fina sílica fim semelhante

Abstract The production of paints using waste from granite and marble processing is a new alternative to contribute to sustainable development in civil construction. However, the lack of studies on the composition and performance of these paints makes the dissemination of this new construction material unfeasible. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the composition of these paints using statistical tools to obtain products with performance compatible with technical regulations and commercial paints. The paint formulations were defined through a quaternary mixture planning. The solids content, pH, viscosity, hiding power, and abrasion resistance were determined for all samples. The paints produced with granite waste showed better hiding power and abrasion resistance, as granite waste has a finer granulometry, in addition to being predominantly composed of silica. Finally, the paints produced in this study and the commercial paints showed similar behavior, which supports the use of waste from the processing of ornamental rocks in paint production. However unfeasible Therefore planning content pH viscosity samples granulometry silica Finally behavior

https://doi.org/10.1590/s1678-86212024000100758

ANTONIO CARLOS EVA
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Neves Neto, José Lopes das

Ide

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2024, Volume 46 Nº 77 Páginas 19 - 20

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https://doi.org/10.5935/0101-3106.v46n77.05

Evaluation of varieties and hybrid selections of mango in the brazilian semi-arid region semiarid semi arid
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Matos Filho, Carlos Humberto Aires

; Carvalho Júnior, José Eduardo Vasconcelos de

; Lima, Maria Auxiliadora Coelho de

; Lopes, Ângela Celis de Almeida

; Gomes, Regina Lucia Ferreira

; Lima Neto, Francisco Pinheiro

Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura

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2024, Volume 46 elocation e-026

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo: Objetivou-se estimar parâmetros genéticos e selecionar genótipos superiores de mangueira, utilizando a abordagem de modelos mistos. Os 16 genótipos, variedades e seleções híbridas, foram avaliados quanto aos caracteres físicos e físico-químicos do fruto, utilizando a metodologia REML/BLUP. A massa do fruto e a massa da polpa de mangueira podem ser selecionadas indiretamente com base no comprimento e no diâmetro do fruto, que são mais facilmente avaliados. Os híbridos CPAC 26394, Lita e Rosa 46 destacam-se quanto ao tamanho do fruto. Os genótipos R12P09, CPAC 2293, Roxa, Omega, Alfa e Lita apresentam frutos de melhorqualidade do que a variedade Tommy Atkins, bastante utilizada em pomares comerciais. Avariedade Roxa apresenta polpa com pouca ou nenhuma fibra, característica muito requisitadapor consumidores e para processamento industrial. Já os genótipos Alfa, CPAC 5895, Ômega, R10P08, R12P09, R13P10, Rosa 2, Rosa 36 e Rosa 46 apresentam polpa livre de colapso interno. Resumo Objetivouse Objetivou se mistos 1 híbridas físicoquímicos físico químicos REMLBLUP REML BLUP REML/BLUP 26394 4 destacamse destacam R12P09 RP R P 2293 Omega Atkins comerciais fibra industrial 5895 Ômega R10P08 R13P10 2 3 interno 2639 R12P0 229 589 R10P0 R13P1 263 R12P 22 58 R10P R13P 26 5

Abstract: The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters and select superior mango genotypes using the mixed-models approach. The 16 genotypes, varieties and hybrid selections, were evaluated regarding physical and physical-chemical traits of the fruit using the REML/BLUP methodology. Mango fruit weight and pulp weight can be selected indirectly based on fruit length and diameter, which are more easily evaluated. The hybrids CPAC 26394, Lita, and Rosa 46 stand out in regard to fruit size. The genotypes R12P09, CPAC 2293, Roxa, Omega, Alfa, and Lita have better quality fruit than the Tommy Atkins variety that is widely used in commercial orchards. The Roxa variety has pulp with little or no fiber, a trait that is of great importance to consumers and for industrial processing. The genotypes Alfa, CPAC 5895, Ômega, R10P08, R12P09, R13P10, Rosa 2, Rosa 36, and Rosa 46 have pulp free of internal breakdown. The varieties and hybrid selections of mango show variability regarding fruit traits, and the REML/BLUP methodology is efficient for selection of genotypes with desirable fruit traits in mango. Abstract mixedmodels mixed models approach 1 physicalchemical chemical REMLBLUP REML BLUP diameter 26394 4 size R12P09 RP R P 2293 Omega Alfa orchards fiber processing 5895 Ômega R10P08 R13P10 2 36 breakdown 2639 R12P0 229 589 R10P0 R13P1 3 263 R12P 22 58 R10P R13P 26 5

https://doi.org/10.1590/0100-29452024026

Therapeutic Adherence According to the Morisky Scale in Patients with Hypertension
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Lanza, Vinícius Encenha

; Silva, Gabriel Oliveira

; Quiroga, Celi Cristina Calamita

; Cavalcante, Margaret Assad

; Barroso, Weimar Kunz Sebba

; Brandão, Andréa Araujo

; Barbosa, Eduardo Costa Duarte

; Malachias, Marcus Vinicius Bolivar

; Gomes, Marco Mota

; Amodeo, Celso

; Povoa, Rui Manoel dos Santos

; Précoma, Dalton Bertolim

; Sousa, Antônio Carlos Sobral

; Dantas, João Miguel Malta

; Cesarino, Evandro José

; Barros e Silva, Pedro G. M. de

; Veiga Jardim, Paulo Cesar B.

; Lopes, Renato D.

International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences

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2024, Volume 37 elocation e20220138

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Background In view of the high prevalence of hypertension and the importance of adequate drug therapy in the prevention of complications, it is necessary to know the adherence to drug treatment in this population. Objective To verify adherence to antihypertensive drug treatment in Brazilian patients with hypertension using the Morisky-Green Test (MGT), relating it with demographic data. Methods Prospective, observational, multicenter, national registry study, with 2,578 hypertensive patients participating in study I, the Brazilian Cardiovascular Registry of Arterial Hypertension (I-RBH), recruited in the five regions of Brazil. The analyses carried out on the data were descriptive statistics, qui-square tests, ANOVA, and logistic regression, adopting 5% as the significance level for the tests. Results The research shows that 56.13% of patients in the sample were female; 56.71% were elderly (≥ 65 years); 55.86% were White; 52.37% were from the Southeast Region; and 59.74% were non-adherent. Logistic regression showed an independent relationship between patients’ age, ethnicity, and region with medication adherence. Conclusion Adherence to treatment is the key to reducing high rates of cardiovascular complications. The study brings a successful outcome in the relationship between the factors ethnicity, age, and region of patients with hypertension and medication adherence. To this end, it is necessary to understand these factors, considering systematic evaluation in the care of patients with hypertension and other chronic non-communicable diseases. This study is a significant contribution to multidisciplinary teams, as it highlights which risk factors interfere with medication adherence, incorporating better strategies in health education. complications population MoriskyGreen Morisky Green MGT, MGT , (MGT) Prospective observational multicenter 2578 2 578 2,57 I IRBH, IRBH RBH (I-RBH) Brazil statistics quisquare qui square tests ANOVA 5 5613 56 13 56.13 female 5671 71 56.71 ≥ ( 6 years years) 5586 55 86 55.86 White 5237 52 37 52.37 Region 5974 59 74 59.74 nonadherent. nonadherent non adherent. adherent non-adherent age ethnicity end noncommunicable communicable diseases teams education (MGT 257 57 2,5 (I-RBH 561 1 56.1 567 7 56.7 558 8 55.8 523 3 52.3 597 59.7 25 2, 56. 55. 52. 59.

https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20220138

Adequação do Consumo de Ácidos Graxos entre Pacientes em Prevenção Cardiovascular Secundária
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Marcadenti, Aline

; Machado, Rachel H. Vieira

; Santos, Renato Hideo Nakagawa

; Kasai, Caio Cesar dos Santos

; Kovacs, Cristiane

; Bello, Annie

; de Matos, Cristina H. Bertacco, Renata Torres Abib Souza, Gabriela C. Schirmann, Gabriela da S. Nagano, Francisca Eugenia Zaina Poloni, Soraia Kik, Raquel Milani El Feres, Naoel Hassan Rodrigues, Isa G. Sousa, Antônio Carlos Sobral Pinheiro, Josilene M. F. Vasconcelos, Sandra Mary Lima Carlos, Daniele Maria de Oliveira Souza, Viviane Sahade Gomes, Adriana Barros Figueiredo Neto, José Albuquerque de Moriguchi, Emilio Hideyuki Izar, Maria Cristina Pinto, Sônia Lopes Bressan, Josefina de Souza, Simone Raimondi Kumbier, Magali C. de Araújo, Celme Barroncas Passos Torreglosa, Camila R. Weber, Bernardete Bersch-Ferreira, Ângela Cristine

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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2024, Volume 121 Nº 3 elocation e20230487

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Fundamento: A adesão à uma alimentação adequada em macronutrientes é fundamental para a prevenção secundária de doenças cardiovasculares. Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalência de adesão às recomendações de consumo de ácidos graxos para prevenção e tratamento de doenças cardiovasculares, e estimar se a presença de determinados fatores de risco cardiovascular estaria associada à adesão. Métodos: Estudo transversal com os dados de linha de base de 2358 participantes do estudo "Brazilian Cardioprotective Nutritional Program Trial". Dados de consumo alimentar, e fatores de risco cardiovascular foram avaliados. Foi considerada, de acordo com a Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia, uma ingestão adequada de ácidos graxos poli-insaturados (AGPI) ≥10% do consumo total de energia diária, para ácidos graxos monoinsaturados (AGM), 20% e para ácidos graxos saturados (AGS), <7%. Na análise estatística foi considerando nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: Nenhum participante aderiu a todas as recomendações de forma simultânea e mais da metade (1482 [62,9%]) não aderiu a nenhuma recomendação. A adesão exclusivamente à recomendação de AGS foi a mais prevalente, sendo cumprida por 659 (28%) dos participantes, seguida da adesão exclusivamente à recomendação de AGP (178 [7,6%]) e de AGM (5 [0,2%]). Não houve associação entre o número de comorbidades e a adesão às recomendações nutricionais (p =0,269). Os participantes da região Nordeste do país apresentaram maior proporção de adesão às recomendações para consumo de AGS (38,42%), e menor para ingestão de AGPI (3,52%) (p <0,001) em comparação às demais. Conclusões: Na amostra avaliada, evidenciou-se baixa adesão às recomendações nutricionais para consumo de ácidos graxos. Fundamento cardiovasculares Objetivo Métodos 235 Brazilian Trial. Trial . Trial" alimentar avaliados considerada Cardiologia poliinsaturados poli insaturados (AGPI 10 ≥10 diária AGM, , (AGM) 20 AGS, (AGS) 7 <7% 5 5% Resultados 1482 (148 62,9% 629 62 9 [62,9%] prevalente 65 28% 28 (28% 178 (17 7,6% 76 6 [7,6%] ( 0,2%. 02 0,2% 0 2 [0,2%]) p =0,269. 0269 =0,269 269 =0,269) 38,42%, 3842 38,42% 38 42 (38,42%) 3,52% 352 3 52 (3,52% <0,001 0001 001 demais Conclusões avaliada evidenciouse evidenciou 23 1 ≥1 (AGM (AGS <7 148 (14 62,9 [62,9% (28 17 (1 7,6 [7,6% 0,2 [0,2%] 026 =0,26 26 384 38,42 4 (38,42% 3,52 35 (3,52 <0,00 000 00 ≥ < 14 62, [62,9 (2 7, [7,6 0, [0,2% =0,2 38,4 (38,42 3,5 (3,5 <0,0 [62, [7, [0,2 =0, 38, (38,4 3, (3, <0, [62 [7 [0, =0 (38, (3 <0 [6 [ [0 = (38

Background: Adhering to a diet adequate in macronutrients is crucial for the secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Objective: To assess the prevalence of adherence to recommendations for the consumption of dietary fatty acids for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases and to estimate whether the presence of certain cardiovascular risk factors would be associated with adherence. Methods: Cross-sectional study using baseline data from 2,358 participants included in the "Brazilian Cardioprotective Nutritional Program Trial". Dietary intake and cardiovascular risk factors were assessed. Adequate intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) was considered as ≥10% of total daily energy intake; for monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), 20%; and for saturated fatty acids (SFA), <7% according to the Brazilian Society of Cardiology. A significance level of 5% was considered in the statistical analysis. Results: No participant adhered to all recommendations simultaneously, and more than half (1,482 [62.9%]) did not adhere to any recommendation. Adherence exclusively to the SFA recommendation was the most prevalent, fulfilled by 659 (28%) participants, followed by adherence exclusively to the PUFA (178 [7.6%]) and MUFA (5 [0.2%]) recommendations. There was no association between the number of comorbidities and adherence to nutritional recommendations (p = 0.269). Participants from the Brazilian Northeast region showed a higher proportion of adherence to SFA consumption recommendations (38.42%) and lower adherence to PUFA intake (3.52%) (p <0.001) compared to other regions. Conclusions: Among the evaluated sample, there was low adherence to nutritional recommendations for dietary fatty acid consumption. Background Objective Methods Crosssectional Cross sectional 2358 2 358 2,35 Trial. Trial . Trial" assessed (PUFA 10 ≥10 MUFA, , (MUFA) 20% 20 SFA, (SFA) 7 <7 Cardiology 5 analysis Results simultaneously 1,482 1482 1 482 (1,48 62.9% 629 62 9 [62.9%] prevalent 65 28% 28 (28% 178 (17 7.6% 76 6 [7.6%] ( 0.2% 02 0 [0.2%] p 0.269. 0269 0.269 269 0.269) 38.42% 3842 38 42 (38.42% 3.52% 352 3 52 (3.52% <0.001 0001 001 regions Conclusions sample 235 35 2,3 ≥1 (MUFA (SFA < 1,48 148 48 (1,4 62.9 [62.9% (28 17 (1 7.6 [7.6% 0.2 [0.2% 026 0.26 26 38.42 384 4 (38.42 3.52 (3.52 <0.00 000 00 23 2, ≥ 1,4 14 (1, 62. [62.9 (2 7. [7.6 0. [0.2 38.4 (38.4 3.5 (3.5 <0.0 1, [62. [7. [0. 38. (38. 3. (3. <0. [62 [7 [0 (38 (3 <0 [6 [

https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20230487

Validation of the Vigor-S image analysis system for the characterization of phytotoxicities in soybean seedlings VigorS Vigor S
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Leite, Caroline Aparecida Moreira

; França-Neto, José de Barros

; Krzyzanowski, Francisco Carlos

; Gomes-Junior, Francisco Guilhien

; Lopes, Ivani de Oliveira Negrão

; Henning, Fernando Augusto

Journal of Seed Science

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2024, Volume 46 elocation e202446014

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RESUMO: Efeitos fitotóxicos induzidos em plântulas de soja devido à exposição a diferentes pesticidas podem resultar em encurtamento e engrossamento de hipocótilo, atrofia na raiz principal e redução do desenvolvimento ou ausência de raízes secundárias. Este trabalho buscou validar o sistema de análise de imagens Vigor-S para caracterizar os efeitos fitotóxicos em plântulas de soja, provenientes do tratamento de sementes com diferentes produtos. Sementes de soja da cultivar BRS 284 foram submetidas a três tratamentos: fungicida ciproconazol, que resulta em encurtamento do hipocótilo; herbicida glifosato, que resulta em redução no desenvolvimento do sistema radicular; e controle (sem tratamento). O delineamento experimental consistiu em blocos ao acaso com seis repetições. A qualidade fisiológica das sementes foi avaliada por meio de testes de germinação, e o comprimento das plântulas foi medido tanto pelo método tradicional quanto pelo sistema de análise de imagens Vigor-S. Observou-se uma correlação positiva significativa ao comparar os parâmetros de comprimento das plântulas entre os métodos tradicional e Vigor-S. Concluiu-se que plântulas que apresentam sintomas de fitotoxicidade causados pela exposição ao herbicida glifosato e ao fungicida ciproconazol apresentam comprimento de plântulas reduzido. O sistema Vigor-S efetivamente detecta ambos os tipos de fitotoxicidade em plântulas de soja. RESUMO hipocótilo secundárias VigorS Vigor S produtos 28 tratamentos radicular sem tratamento. . tratamento) repetições germinação VigorS. S. Observouse Observou se Concluiuse Concluiu reduzido 2

ABSTRACT: Phytotoxic effects induced in soybean seedlings by exposure to various pesticides can lead to shortened and thickened hypocotyls, taproot atrophy, and reduced development or absence of secondary roots. This study aimed to validate the Vigor-S image analysis system for characterizing phytotoxic effects on soybean seedlings resulting from seed treatment using different products. Soybean seeds of cultivar BRS 284 received three seed treatments: cyproconazole fungicide, which causes hypocotyl shortening; glyphosate herbicide, which results in reduced root system; and control (without treatment). The experiment used a randomized complete block design with six replications. Seed physiological quality was assessed by the germination test, seedling length by the traditional method and also determined by the Vigor-S system method. There was a significant positive correlation when comparing seedling length parameters between the conventional and Vigor-S methods. It was concluded that seedlings exhibiting phytotoxicity symptoms from exposure to glyphosate herbicide and cyproconazole fungicide had reduced seedling length. The Vigor-S system effectively detects both types of phytotoxicity in soybean seedlings, which could have implications for agricultural practices. ABSTRACT hypocotyls atrophy roots VigorS Vigor S products 28 treatments shortening without treatment. . treatment) replications test methods practices 2

https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v46279386

Task force of the Brazilian Society of Otology — evaluation and management of peripheral facial palsy
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Pauna, Henrique Furlan

; Silva, Vagner Antonio Rodrigues

; Lavinsky, Joel

; Hyppolito, Miguel Angelo

; Vianna, Melissa Ferreira

; Gouveia, Mariana de Carvalho Leal

; Monsanto, Rafael da Costa

; Polanski, José Fernando

; Silva, Maurício Noschang Lopes da

; Soares, Vítor Yamashiro Rocha

; Sampaio, André Luiz Lopes

; Zanini, Raul Vitor Rossi

; Abrahão, Nicolau M.

; Guimarães, Guilherme Correa

; Chone, Carlos Takahiro

; Castilho, Arthur Menino

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology

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2024, Volume 90 Nº 3 elocation 101374

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Objective To review key evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of peripheral facial palsy in children and adults. Methods Task force members were educated on knowledge synthesis methods, including electronic database search, review and selection of relevant citations, and critical appraisal of selected studies. Articles written in English or Portuguese on peripheral facial palsy were eligible for inclusion. The American College of Physicians’ guideline grading system and the American Thyroid Association’s guideline criteria were used for critical appraisal of evidence and recommendations for therapeutic interventions. Results The topics were divided into 2 main parts: (1) Evaluation and diagnosis of facial palsy: electrophysiologic tests, idiopathic facial palsy, Ramsay Hunt syndrome, traumatic peripheral facial palsy, recurrent peripheral facial palsy, facial nerve tumors, and peripheral facial palsy in children; and (2) Rehabilitation procedures: surgical decompression of the facial nerve, facial nerve grafting, surgical treatment of long-term peripheral facial palsy, and non-surgical rehabilitation of the facial nerve. Conclusions Peripheral facial palsy is a condition of diverse etiology. Treatment should be individualized according to the cause of facial nerve dysfunction, but the literature presents better evidence-based recommendations for systemic corticosteroid therapy. evidencebased based adults methods search citations studies inclusion Physicians Associations Association s interventions parts 1 (1 tests syndrome tumors (2 procedures grafting longterm long term nonsurgical non etiology dysfunction therapy (

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2023.101374

THE OPTIMAL REPLACEMENT TIME FOR HARVESTERS: AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS HARVESTERS
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Rodrigues, Thayron Augusto

; Silva, Márcio Lopes da

; Fernandes, Haroldo Carlos

; Leite, Elton da Silva

; Schettini, Bruno Leão Said

; Silva, Arthur Araújo

; Minette, Luciano José

Revista Árvore

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2024, Volume 48 elocation e4812

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar o momento ótimo para substituição de um Harvester utilizado na colheita florestal, comparando diferentes métodos econômicos. A máquina florestal utilizada foi o Harvester John Deere modelo 1270D, com cabeçote modelo 270. O custo da máquina por hora trabalhada foi calculado pela soma dos custos fixos com os custos variáveis. Os métodos utilizados para determinação da substituição ótima da máquina foram o Custo Médio Total (CMT) e o Custo Anual Equivalente (CAE), que consideram funções discretas e o Ciclo Terminal e Cadeia de Substituição Constante, que consideram funções contínuas. Os quatro métodos utilizados diferiram entre si na indicação do momento ótimo de substituição do Harvester. O CMT, apesar de ser um método simples e conhecido, não conduziu a um resultado adequado (2 anos), pois, a substituição de uma máquina florestal é usualmente feita com um período maior de uso, com as atuais rotinas de manutenção preventivas e preditivas. Tal divergência é justificada devido aos elevados valores de aquisição e de custo operacional, além do método não considerar a variação do capital no tempo (a taxa de juros) e as receitas ou a produção do Harvester, o que impacta drasticamente a análise. O CAE, por utilizar a taxa de desconto, foi mais eficiente que o CMT e forneceu um resultado mais coerente com a realidade do setor florestal, sendo 6 anos. Além disso, é o método mais difundido nos estudos de substituição de máquinas e equipamentos, por ser simples, de fácil aplicação e eficiente. Já o método da Cadeia de Substituição forneceu um momento ótimo de substituição entre 7 e 8 anos, também coerente com a realidade das empresas do setor florestal que praticam a atividade de colheita florestal por um longo período. Portanto, este método pode ser considerado na tomada de decisão, por considerar as variáveis de custo e receita da máquina. A determinação da vida útil de uma máquina utilizada na colheita florestal, do ponto de vista econômico, ou o período em que ela executa suas atividades com menor custo operacional está diretamente relacionada com seu menor custo de produção, e no presente estudo, os métodos mais adequados para determinar o momento ótimo de substituição do Harvester foram o CAE e o método da Cadeia de Substituição. econômicos 1270D D 270 (CMT , (CAE) Constante contínuas conhecido 2 ( anos anos) pois uso preditivas juros análise desconto disso equipamentos Portanto decisão econômico estudo 27 (CAE

ABSTRACT This research sought to identify the ideal timeframe for replacing a Harvester, used in forest harvesting, employing a comparative evaluation of different economic methods. A John Deere 1270D harvester, equipped with a 270-model head was utilized in this study. The machine’s cost per hour worked was calculated by adding fixed costs with variable costs. The methods used to determine the machine’s optimal replacement time were: the Total Average Cost (TAC) and the Equivalent Annual Cost (EAC), which consider discrete functions, and the Terminal Cycle and Constant Chain Replacement, which consider continuous functions. The four methods differed in their indication of the optimal replacement time for the harvester. Although the TAC is a simple and well-known method, it did not yield an adequate result (2 years). This is because replacing a forest machine usually occurs over a longer period of use, with current preventive and predictive maintenance routines. This discrepancy arises from the high acquisition and operational costs, as well as the method’s failure to account for the variation of capital over time (interest rate) and the revenues or production of the harvester, which significantly affects the analysis. Utilizing the discount rate, the EAC proved to be more efficient than the TAC, yielding a result that is more aligned with the reality of the forest sector (6 years). Furthermore, it is the most widespread method in machine and equipment replacement studies due to its simplicity, ease of application, and efficiency. The Chain Replacement method provided an optimal replacement time between 7 and 8 years, also consistent with the reality of companies in the forest sector engaged in forest harvesting for an extended period. Therefore, this method can be considered in decision-making as it takes into account the cost and revenue variables of the machine. Determining the useful life of a machine used in forest harvesting from an economic perspective, or the period in which it performs its activities with the lowest operational cost, is directly related to its lowest production cost. In the present study, the most suitable methods to determine the optimal replacement time for the harvester were the EAC and the Chain Replacement method. Harvester D 270model model 270 study machines s (TAC EAC, , (EAC) functions wellknown known 2 ( years. years . years) use routines interest rate analysis 6 Furthermore simplicity application efficiency Therefore decisionmaking decision making perspective 27 (EAC

https://doi.org/10.53661/1806-9088202448263682

Diretriz sobre Diagnóstico e Tratamento da Cardiomiopatia Hipertrófica – 2024 202 20 2
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Fernandes, Fabio

; Simões, Marcus V.

; Correia, Edileide de Barros

; Marcondes-Braga, Fabiana Goulart

; Coelho-Filho, Otavio Rizzi

; Mesquita, Cláudio Tinoco

; Mathias Junior, Wilson

; Antunes, Murillo de Oliveira

; Arteaga-Fernández, Edmundo

; Rochitte, Carlos Eduardo

; Ramires, Felix José Alvarez

; Alves, Silvia Marinho Martins

; Montera, Marcelo Westerlund

; Lopes, Renato Delascio

; Oliveira Junior, Mucio Tavares de

; Scolari, Fernando Luis

; Avila, Walkiria Samuel

; Canesin, Manoel Fernandes

; Bocchi, Edimar Alcides

; Bacal, Fernando

; Moura, Lidia Zytynski

; Saad, Eduardo Benchimol

; Scanavacca, Mauricio Ibrahim

; Valdigem, Bruno Pereira

; Cano, Manuel Nicolas

; Abizaid, Alexandre Antonio Cunha

; Ribeiro, Henrique Barbosa

; Lemos Neto, Pedro Alves

; Ribeiro, Gustavo Calado de Aguiar

; Jatene, Fabio Biscegli

; Dias, Ricardo Ribeiro

; Beck-da-Silva, Luis

; Rohde, Luis Eduardo Paim

; Bittencourt, Marcelo Imbroinise

; Pereira, Alexandre da Costa

; Krieger, José Eduardo

; Villacorta Junior, Humberto

; Martins, Wolney de Andrade

; Figueiredo Neto, José Albuquerque de

; Cardoso, Juliano Novaes

; Pastore, Carlos Alberto

; Jatene, Ieda Biscegli

; Tanaka, Ana Cristina Sayuri

; Hotta, Viviane Tiemi

; Romano, Minna Moreira Dias

; Albuquerque, Denilson Campos de

; Mourilhe-Rocha, Ricardo

; Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão

; Brito Junior, Fabio Sandoli de

; Caramelli, Bruno

; Calderaro, Daniela

; Farsky, Pedro Silvio

; Colafranceschi, Alexandre Siciliano

; Pinto, Ibraim Masciarelli Francisco

; Vieira, Marcelo Luiz Campos

; Danzmann, Luiz Claudio

; Barberato, Silvio Henrique

; Mady, Charles

; Martinelli Filho, Martino

; Torbey, Ana Flavia Malheiros

; Schwartzmann, Pedro Vellosa

; Macedo, Ariane Vieira Scarlatelli

; Ferreira, Silvia Moreira Ayub

; Schmidt, Andre

; Melo, Marcelo Dantas Tavares de

; Lima Filho, Moysés Oliveira

; Sposito, Andrei C.

; Brito, Flávio de Souza

; Biolo, Andreia

; Madrini Junior, Vagner

; Rizk, Stephanie Itala

; Mesquita, Evandro Tinoco

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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2024, Volume 121 Nº 7 elocation e202400415

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20240415

10.

The impact of a breast cancer diagnosis on marital outcomes and factors associated with divorce and separation
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Werutsky, Gustavo

; Lopes, Mahira

; Jesus, Rafaela Gomes de

; Gazola, Antonia Angeli

; Pellegrini, Rodrigo Azevedo

; Rebelatto, Taiane Francieli

; Freitas, Laura von Wallwitz

; Heck, Ana Paula

; Silva, Arthur Ferreira da

; Rodrigues, Matheus Füehr

; Gössling, Gustavo

; Giacomazzi, Juliana

; Rocha, Matheus Soares

; Rosa, Daniela Dornelles

; Barrios, Carlos Henrique

; Cronemberger, Eduardo Henrique

; Queiroz, Geraldo Silva

; Bines, José

; Simon, Sérgio Daniel

; Fay, Andre Poisl

Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia

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2024, Volume 46 elocation e-rbgo60

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Objective To analyze marital outcomes, divorce or separation, and its association with demographic, socioeconomic, and clinicopathological factors among breast cancer (BC) survivors after 2-years of diagnosis. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of marital status at baseline and at years 1 and 2 of follow-up of women aged ≥ 18 years diagnosed with invasive BC participating in the AMAZONA III (GBECAM0115) study. The BC diagnosis occurred between January 2016 and March 2018 at 23 institutions in Brazil. Results Of the 2974 women enrolled in AMAZONA III, 599 were married or living under common law at baseline. Divorce or separation occurred in 35 (5.8%) patients at 2 years of follow-up. In the multivariate analysis, public health insurance coverage was associated with a higher risk of marital status change (8.25% vs. 2.79%, RR 3.09, 95% CI 1.39 - 7.03, p = 0.007). Women who underwent mastectomy, adenomastectomy or skin-sparing mastectomy were associated with a higher risk of divorce or separation (8.1% vs. 4.49%, RR 1.97, 95 CI 1.04 – 3.72, p = 0.0366) than those who underwent breast-conserving surgery. Conclusion Women covered by the public health system and those who underwent mastectomy, adenomastectomy or skin-sparing mastectomy were associated with a higher risk of divorce or separation. This evidence further supports the idea that long-term marital stability is associated with a complex interplay between socioeconomic conditions and stressors, such as BC diagnosis and treatment. ClinicalTrials Registration: NCT02663973. outcomes demographic (BC 2years followup follow up GBECAM0115 GBECAM (GBECAM0115 study 201 Brazil 297 59 3 5.8% 58 5 8 (5.8% followup. up. 8.25% 825 25 (8.25 vs 279 79 2.79% 309 09 3.09 139 39 1.3 703 7 03 7.03 0.007. 0007 0.007 . 0 007 0.007) skinsparing skin sparing 8.1% 81 (8.1 449 4 49 4.49% 197 97 1.97 9 104 04 1.0 372 72 3.72 0.0366 00366 0366 breastconserving conserving surgery longterm long term stressors treatment Registration NCT02663973 NCT GBECAM011 (GBECAM011 20 29 5.8 (5.8 8.25 82 (8.2 27 2.79 30 3.0 13 1. 70 7.0 000 0.00 00 8.1 (8. 44 4.49 19 1.9 10 37 3.7 0.036 0036 036 NCT0266397 GBECAM01 (GBECAM01 5. (5. 8.2 2.7 3. 7. 0.0 8. (8 4.4 0.03 003 NCT026639 GBECAM0 (GBECAM0 (5 2. 0. ( 4. NCT02663 (GBECAM NCT0266 NCT026 NCT02 NCT0

https://doi.org/10.61622/rbgo/2024rbgo60

11.

Prediction of geographic distribution and ecological niche modeling of açaí palm trees in the Amazon
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Marques, Maria José

; Bezerra, Caroline de Souza

; Tomaz, Jennifer Souza

; Lopes, Ricardo

; Wrege, Marcos Silveira

; Aguiar, Ananda Virginia de

; Ramos, Santiago Linorio Ferreyra

; Meneses, Carlos Henrique Salvino Gadêlha

; Fraxe, Therezinha de Jesus Pinto

; Lopes, Maria Teresa Gomes

Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical

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2024, Volume 54 elocation e78108

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO Euterpe precatoria Mart. (açaí-do-amazonas) e Euterpe oleracea Mart. (açaí-do-pará) são palmeiras de importância socioeconômica para o Brasil, e a demanda por frutos vem aumentando devido às suas características nutricionais. Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito das mudanças climáticas globais na distribuição geográfica atual de E. precatoria e E. oleracea e em cenários climáticos futuros, por meio de modelagem de nicho ecológico, nos âmbitos dos territórios brasileiros. As modelagens foram realizadas utilizando-se 28 variáveis ambientais, incluindo dados climáticos e edáficos. A distribuição atual foi verificada para o período de referência (2009-2019) e as projeções futuras em dois cenários (Shared Socioeconomic Pathways - SSP): SSP 245 (menos pessimista) e SSP 585 (mais pessimista), no intervalo de tempo 2061-2080. Todos os algoritmos apresentaram índices de avaliação satisfatórios. Euterpe precatoria possui distribuição geográfica predominante no domínio Amazônia, enquanto E. oleracea possui ocorrência potencial em três domínios fitogeográficos brasileiros: Amazônia, Cerrado e Mata Atlântica. Euterpe oleracea se mostrou mais sensível às alterações climáticas nos dois cenários, enquanto E. precatoria foi mais resiliente até certo nível de aumento de temperatura (SSP 245). Mart açaídoamazonas açaí do amazonas (açaí-do-amazonas açaídopará pará (açaí-do-pará Brasil nutricionais Objetivouse Objetivou E futuros ecológico brasileiros utilizandose utilizando 2 ambientais edáficos 20092019 2009 2019 (2009-2019 Shared SSP) 24 menos pessimista 58 pessimista, , 20612080. 20612080 2061 2080. 2080 2061-2080 satisfatórios Amazônia Atlântica 245. . 245) 2009201 200 201 (2009-201 5 2061208 206 208 2061-208 200920 20 (2009-20 206120 2061-20 20092 (2009-2 20612 2061-2 (2009- 2061- (2009 (200 (20 (2 (

ABSTRACT Euterpe precatória Mart. (açaí-do-amazonas) and Euterpe oleracea Mart. (açaí-do-pará) are palm trees of socioeconomic importance to Brazil, and fruit demand has increased due to its nutritional characteristics. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of global climate change on the current geographic distribution of E. precatória and E. oleracea and in future climate scenarios using the ecological niche modeling in the scope of Brazilian territories. The modelings used 28 environmental variables, including climatic and edaphic data. The current distribution was verified for the reference period (2009-2019) and future projections were evaluated in two scenarios (Shared Socioeconomic Pathways - SSP): SSP 245 (less pessimistic) and SSP 585 (more pessimistic), in the time interval of 2061-2080. All algorithms presented satisfactory evaluation indexes. Euterpe precatória has a predominant geographic distribution in the Amazon domain, while E. oleracea has potential occurrence in three Brazilian phytogeographic domains: Amazon, Cerrado and Atlantic Forest. Euterpe oleracea showed to be more sensitive to climate change in both scenarios, while E. precatoria was more resilient up to a certain level of temperature increase (SSP 245). Mart açaídoamazonas açaí do amazonas (açaí-do-amazonas açaídopará pará (açaí-do-pará Brazil characteristics E territories 2 variables data 20092019 2009 2019 (2009-2019 Shared SSP) 24 less pessimistic 58 pessimistic, , 20612080. 20612080 2061 2080. 2080 2061-2080 indexes domain domains Forest 245. . 245) 2009201 200 201 (2009-201 5 2061208 206 208 2061-208 200920 20 (2009-20 206120 2061-20 20092 (2009-2 20612 2061-2 (2009- 2061- (2009 (200 (20 (2 (

https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632024v5478108

12.

Effect of different levels of whole corn germ on energy values and ileal digestibility in broilers
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LOPES, ELAINY CRISTINA

; RABELLO, CARLOS B.V.

; MACAMBIRA, GABRIEL M.

; SANTOS, MARCOS JOSÉ B. DOS

; LOPES, CLÁUDIA C.

; OLIVEIRA, CAMILLA R.C. DE

; SILVA, JAQUELINE DE CÁSSIA R. DA

; SILVA, BRUNO A.

; NASCIMENTO, JÚLIO CÉZAR S.

; RIBEIRO, APOLÔNIO G.

; SILVA, DAYANE A. DA

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências

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2024, Volume 96 Nº 3 elocation e20230078

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract This study evaluated the effects of broiler age (A) and levels of replacement (L) of control diet (CD) on the utilization of energy and nutrients of whole corn germ. 720 one-day-old broilers (b) were allocated at completely randomized design to six treatments and six replicates, in three assays: pre-starter (1-8 days, 10 b/cage), starter (15-22 days, 6 b/cage), and grower (28-35 days, 4 b/cage) phases. The treatments were: CD and four test diets (L): 100, 150, 200, 250, or 300 g kg-1 of the CD replaced by WCG levels. The data were adjusted to the response surface model. The stationary points for apparent energy metabolizable (AME) and AME corrected for nitrogen balance (AMEn) were: 4173 and 3591 kcal kg-1, respectively, and coefficients of gross energy (AMCGE), crude protein (AMCCP), dry matter (AMCDM), and ether extract (AMCEE) were: 49.3, 40.4, 72.6, and 61.3%, respectively; and Ileal digestibility coefficient of crude protein (IDCCP), dry matter (IDCDM), digestibility crude protein values (DCP), and digestibility dry matter value (DDM) were: 78.0, 57.96, 8.50, and 56.17%, respectively. The EP for AMEn was at 18 days of age, 28 g kg-1 WCG. There was a correlation between A and L on digestibility and metabolisability of nutrient’s WCG. (A (L (CD germ 72 onedayold one day old b (b replicates assays prestarter pre 1 8 (1- b/cage, bcage b/cage , cage 1522 15 22 (15-2 2835 35 (28-3 phases 100 150 200 250 30 kg1 kg kg- model (AME (AMEn 417 359 kg1, 1, respectively AMCGE, AMCGE (AMCGE) AMCCP, AMCCP (AMCCP) AMCDM, AMCDM (AMCDM) AMCEE (AMCEE 493 49 3 49.3 404 40 40.4 726 72.6 613 61 61.3% IDCCP, IDCCP (IDCCP) IDCDM, IDCDM (IDCDM) DCP, DCP (DCP) DDM (DDM 780 78 0 78.0 5796 57 96 57.96 850 50 8.50 5617 56 17 56.17% 2 nutrient s 7 (1 152 (15- 283 (28- 20 25 41 (AMCGE (AMCCP (AMCDM 49. 40. 72. 61.3 (IDCCP (IDCDM (DCP 78. 579 5 9 57.9 85 8.5 561 56.17 ( (15 (28 61. 57. 8. 56.1 (2 56.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202420230078

13.

How can we reduce maternal mortality due to preeclampsia? The 4P rule preeclampsia P
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Korkes, Henri Augusto

; Cavalli, Ricardo Carvalho

; Oliveira, Leandro Gustavo De

; Ramos, José Geraldo Lopes

; Martins Costa, Sérgio Hofmeister de Almeida

; Sousa, Francisco Lázaro Pereira de

; Vieira da Cunha Filho, Edson

; de Souza Mesquita, Maria Rita

; Dias Corrêa Júnior, Mário

; Pinheiro Fernandes Araújo, Ana Cristina

; Zaconeta, Alberto Carlos Moreno

; Freire, Carlos Henrique Esteves

; Poli de Figueiredo, Carlos Eduardo

; Rocha Filho, Edilberto Alves Pereira da

; Sass, Nelson

; Peraçoli, José Carlos

; Costa, Maria Laura

Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia

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2024, Volume 46 elocation e-rbgo43

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract In low and middle-income countries such as Brazil, most maternal deaths are related to hypertensive complications. Preeclampsia is the leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity. Significant proportion is associated with the following factors: lack of identification of high-risk women, lack of adequate prevention, difficulty in maintaining a high-risk prenatal follow-up, delayed diagnosis, insecurity and low use of magnesium sulphate, delayed pregnancy interruption and lack of postpartum follow-up of these high-risk cases. Four major actions are proposed to minimize this alarming clinical picture and reduce the mortality rates due to preeclampsia, called the "4 P Rule" (Adequate Prevention – Vigilant Prenatal Care – Timely Delivery (Parturition) – Safe Postpartum). From this simple "rule" we can open a range of important processes and reminders that may help in the guidance of preeclampsia management. middleincome middle income Brazil complications morbidity factors highrisk high risk women prevention followup, followup follow up, up diagnosis sulphate cases 4 " Rule Adequate Parturition (Parturition Postpartum. Postpartum . Postpartum) rule "rule management

https://doi.org/10.61622/rbgo/2024rbgo43

14.

Diretriz Brasileira de Ergometria em População Adulta – 2024 202 20 2
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Carvalho, Tales de

; Freitas, Odilon Gariglio Alvarenga de

; Chalela, William Azem

; Hossri, Carlos Alberto Cordeiro

; Milani, Mauricio

; Buglia, Susimeire

; Precoma, Dalton Bertolim

; Falcão, Andréa Maria Gomes Marinho

; Mastrocola, Luiz Eduardo

; Castro, Iran

; Albuquerque, Pedro Ferreira de

; Coutinho, Ricardo Quental

; Brito, Fabio Sandoli de

; Alves, Josmar de Castro

; Serra, Salvador Manoel

; Santos, Mauro Augusto dos

; Colombo, Clea Simone Sabino de Souza

; Stein, Ricardo

; Herdy, Artur Haddad

; Silveira, Anderson Donelli da

; Castro, Claudia Lucia Barros de

; Silva, Miguel Morita Fernandes da

; Meneghello, Romeu Sergio

; Ritt, Luiz Eduardo Fonteles

; Malafaia, Felipe Lopes

; Marinucci, Leonardo Filipe Benedeti

; Pena, José Luiz Barros

; Almeida, Antônio Eduardo Monteiro de

; Vieira, Marcelo Luiz Campos Stier Júnior, Arnaldo Laffitte

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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2024, Volume 121 Nº 3 elocation e20240110

Resumo: Pt | Texto: Pt | PDF: Pt

https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20240110

15.

Metabolic and ultrastructural renal changes in adult Wistar rats fed by a cafeteria diet
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Santos, Priscila Fernandes dos

; Souza, Diogo Benchimol de

; Torres, Eduardo José Lopes

; Costa, Waldemar Silva

; Sampaio, Francisco José Barcellos

; Gregorio, Bianca Martins

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira

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2024, Volume 39 elocation e392224

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate, by quantitative and qualitative methods, the glomerular ultrastructure in Wistar rats fed a cafeteria diet. Methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into two groups at 21 days of age: control (C, n = 10) and cafeteria diet (CAF, n = 8). The animals were followed up until 5 months of age, followed by euthanasia. The blood, kidneys, and fat deposits––epididymal, retroperitoneal, and subcutaneous––were extracted and analyzed. Data were analyzed by Student’s t test, and p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The cafeteria diet promoted glucose intolerance, hyperglycemia (p < 0.0001), and deposition of retroperitoneal fat (p < 0.005). Scanning electron microscopy revealed that the length of the foot process was similar in both groups. The quantitative analyses by transmission electron microscopy revealed that the cafeteria diet reduced the thickness of the glomerular basement membrane (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The intake of lipids and simple carbohydrates were found to be associated with alteration in the glomerular ultrastructure. However, more studies are needed to evaluate not only the effects of high-protein and high-fat diets on components of the glomerular filtration barrier, but also renal physiology. Purpose methods Methods 2 age C, C (C 10 CAF, CAF (CAF 8. 8 . 8) euthanasia blood kidneys depositsepididymal deposits epididymal deposits––epididymal subcutaneouswere subcutaneous Students Student s test 005 0 05 0.0 significant Results intolerance 0.0001, 00001 0.0001 , 0001 0.0001) 0.005. 0005 0.005 0.005) 0.05. 0.05) Conclusions However highprotein high protein highfat barrier physiology 1 00 0. 0000 0.000 000 0.00

https://doi.org/10.1590/acb392224

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