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1.
Sources and methods of phosphorus application in maize cultivation
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Pizzatto, Idianara Fernanda
; Modolo, Alcir José
; Campos, José Ricardo da Rocha
; Sartor, Laércio Ricardo
; Daniel, Diego Fernando
; Dalbianco, Alessandro Bandeira
; Dallacort, Rivanildo
.
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ABSTRACT Despite having a vast area for agricultural production, Brazil is highly dependent on mineral sources for phosphate fertilisers, making their use unsustainable and highly dependent on the international market. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different sources of phosphate fertiliser and the depth of application on the development and productivity of maize over two crop seasons. A randomised block design was used in a 3 × 4 factorial scheme comprising 12 treatments, with four replications. Three sources of phosphorus were tested: single superphosphate (SSP), Top-Phos® (TOP-PHOS) and reactive natural phosphate (RNP), in addition to four methods of application (broadcast application [0.00 m] and in-furrow application at three depths [0.05 m, 0.08 m and 0.11 m]). The following parameters were evaluated: final plant stand, plant height, stalk diameter, ear insertion height, number of rows per ear, number of grains per row, 1000-grain weight, and grain productivity. The data were submitted to analysis of variance using the F-test at a level of 5%, and to principal component analysis (PCA) with biplot graphical analysis. The use of SSP and Top-Phos® increased productivity and the ear insertion height compared to the use of RNP. Applications made at a depth of 0.11 m were the most efficient. Seasonal variables affected productivity, with Top-Phos® showing a greater correlation with the yield metrics at greater depths.
2.
Effect of a Nursing intervention on the uncertainty of family members in Intensive Care
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Abstract: Introduction: Family members of patients admitted to an Intensive Care Unit present high uncertainty level due to not knowing what is happening and to not having clear details about the related events; therefore, interventions are required to allow modulating those levels. Objective: To evaluate the effect of an educational Nursing intervention compared to conventional care on the uncertainty of family members of patients hospitalized in an ICU. Materials and methods: An experimental study with a sample comprised by 132 relatives of patients admitted to an ICU, randomly distributed in four Solomon groups (33 in each group). The Nursing intervention based on the concepts of the Uncertainty in Illness Theory was applied to both experimental groups and devised under the Whittemore and Grey parameters with three moments: assessment; education about the relative's hospitalization in the ICU; and accompaniment. This was done with pre-assessments for two groups and post-assessments for the four groups, using the PPUS-FM Uncertainty Scale. The data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics and respective non-parametric analyses. The study took into account the ethical principles in research. Results: The family members in the experimental groups presented a lower final uncertainty level when compared to the control groups, with a difference of 73.04 points and a p-value of 0.001. Discussion: Standardized interventions and under a theoretical model allow reducing uncertainty in relatives of patients in ICUs. Conclusions: The Nursing intervention based on the Uncertainty theory allows reducing uncertainty in relatives of patients hospitalized in an Intensive Care Unit.
Resumo Introdução: Familiares de pacientes internados em UTI apresentam altos níveis de incerteza, dado o desconhecimento do que está acontecendo e não tendo clareza sobre os eventos relacionados; portanto, é necessária a realização de intervenções que permitam sua modulação. Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito de uma intervenção educativa de enfermagem comparada aos cuidados convencionais na incerteza de familiares de pacientes internados em UTI. Materiais e métodos: Estudo experimental, com amostra de 132 familiares de pacientes internados em UTI, distribuídos aleatoriamente em quatro grupos Solomon (33 para cada grupo), sendo a intervenção baseada nos conceitos da teoria aplicada aos dois grupos experimentais. de incerteza da doença e foi construído sob os parâmetros de Whittemore e Gray com três momentos: avaliação, educação sobre a permanência do familiar na UTI e apoio. Com avaliações antes para dois grupos e depois para os quatro grupos da Escala de Incerteza -PPUS-FM. Os dados foram analisados com estatística descritiva e respectivas análises não paramétricas. O estudo levou em consideração os princípios éticos em pesquisa. Resultados: Os familiares dos grupos experimentais apresentaram menor nível de incerteza final em comparação ao grupo controle, com diferença de 73,04 pontos com valor de p de 0,001. Discussão: Intervenções padronizadas sob modelo teórico permitem reduzir a incerteza dos familiares de pacientes internados em UTI. Conclusões: A intervenção de enfermagem baseada na teoria da incerteza permite reduzir a incerteza nos familiares de pacientes internados em UTI.
Resumen: Introducción: Los familiares de pacientes que ingresan a una UCI presentan altos niveles de incertidumbre, dados por el desconocimiento de lo que está sucediendo y por no tener detalles claros sobre los eventos relacionados; por lo tanto, es necesario realizar intervenciones que permitan modularla. Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto de una intervención educativa de enfermería comparada con los cuidados convencionales sobre la incertidumbre de los familiares de pacientes hospitalizados en una UCI. Materiales y métodos: Estudio experimental con una muestra de 132 familiares de pacientes ingresados a una UCI, distribuidos aleatoriamente entre cuatro grupos de Solomón (33 en cada grupo), A los dos grupos experimentales se les aplicó la intervención basada en los conceptos de la teoría de Incertidumbre sobre la Enfermedad y se construyó bajo los parámetros de Whittemore y Grey con tres momentos: valoración, educación sobre la estancia del familiar en la UCI y acompañamiento. Lo anterior se implementó con evaluaciones previas para dos grupos y posteriores para los cuatro grupos de la Escala de Incertidumbre PPUS-FM. Los datos se analizaron por medio de estadística descriptiva y análisis no paramétricos respectivos. El estudio tuvo en cuenta los principios éticos en investigación. Resultados: Los familiares de los grupos experimentales presentaron un nivel de incertidumbre final menor en comparación con los grupos control, con una diferencia de 73.04 puntos y valor p de 0,001. Discusión: Las intervenciones estandarizadas y bajo un modelo teórico permiten reducir la incertidumbre de familiares de pacientes en una UCI. Conclusiones: La intervención de enfermería basada en la teoría de la Incertidumbre permite disminuir la incertidumbre en los familiares de pacientes hospitalizados en una UCI.
3.
Prevalence and seasonal aspects of parasitism by Oestrus ovis (Diptera: Oestridae) in sheep from Mato Grosso State, Brazil Diptera (Diptera Oestridae State
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Silva, Victória Luiza de Barros
; Ramos, Dirceu Guilherme de Souza
Pacheco, Richard de Campos
Schenkel, Diego Montagner
Dias Junior, Nilton Pereira
Campos, Artur Kanadani
Furlan, Fernando Henrique
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Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
- Métricas do periódico
Abstract Oestrus ovis larvae are obligate parasites of vertebrates and cause cavitary myiasis (oestrosis) in sheep and goats. It is also reported as a zoonosis causing ophthalmomyiasis and nasopharyngeal myiasis. Despite being relatively common in Brazil, epidemiological studies on O. ovis are scarce. Considering that the infestation is influenced by the climate and biomes of the studied region, we aimed to investigate the seasonal prevalence of O. ovis among slaughtered sheep in the northern region of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. The heads of sheep (n=697) slaughtered at a slaughterhouse in the municipality of Terra Nova do Norte (November 2011 to November 2013) were collected to count, catalog, and identify the larvae found in the upper respiratory tract. Overall, 45.77% (319/697) of the animals were infested with 2,412 recovered larvae, 96.89% (2,337/2,412) of which were identified at the species level as O. ovis. Seasonal variations in prevalence ranged from 41% (spring) to 56% (summer); however, no correlation was observed between prevalence and season, mean humidity, or temperature. In conclusion, parasitism by O. ovis in sheep in the studied area, occurs year-round, considering the occurrence of larvae (L1, L2, and L3) throughout the year, probably because of the area's environmental conditions. oestrosis (oestrosis goats Brazil O scarce Grosso n=697 n697 n 697 (n=697 201 2013 count catalog tract Overall 4577 45 77 45.77 319/697 319697 319 (319/697 2412 2 412 2,41 9689 96 89 96.89 2,337/2,412 23372412 337 (2,337/2,412 41 spring (spring 56 summer (summer) however season humidity temperature conclusion area yearround, yearround year round, round year-round L1, L1 L (L1 L2 L3 areas s conditions n=69 n69 69 (n=69 20 457 4 7 45.7 319/69 31969 31 (319/69 241 2,4 968 9 8 96.8 2,337/2,41 2337241 33 (2,337/2,41 5 (summer (L n=6 n6 6 (n=6 45. 319/6 3196 3 (319/6 24 2, 96. 2,337/2,4 233724 (2,337/2,4 n= (n= 319/ (319/ 2,337/2, 23372 (2,337/2, (n (319 2,337/2 2337 (2,337/2 (31 2,337/ 233 (2,337/ (3 2,337 23 (2,337 ( 2,33 (2,33 2,3 (2,3 (2, (2
Resumo As larvas de Oestrus ovis são parasitas obrigatórios de vertebrados e causam miíase cavitária (estrose) em ovinos e caprinos. Também é relatada como uma zoonose que causa oftalmomíase e miíase nasofaríngea. Apesar de relativamente comum no Brasil, os estudos epidemiológicos sobre O. ovis são escassos. Considerando que a infestação é influenciada pelo clima e biomas da região estudada, objetivou-se investigar a prevalência sazonal de O. ovis entre ovinos abatidos na região norte do estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil. Foram coletadas cabeças de ovinos (n=697) abatidos em frigorífico do município de Terra Nova do Norte (novembro de 2011 a novembro de 2013) para contagem, catalogação e identificação das larvas encontradas no trato respiratório superior. No geral, 45,77% (319/697) dos animais estavam infestados com 2.412 larvas recuperadas, das quais 96,89% (2.337/2.412) foram identificadas em nível de espécie como O. ovis. As variações sazonais na prevalência variaram de 41% (primavera) a 56% (verão); no entanto, não foi observada correlação entre prevalência e estação do ano, umidade média ou temperatura. Conclui-se que o parasitismo por O. ovis em ovinos na área estudada ocorre durante todo o ano, considerando a ocorrência de larvas (L1, L2 e L3) ao longo do ano, provavelmente devido às condições ambientais da área. estrose (estrose caprinos nasofaríngea Brasil O escassos objetivouse objetivou se Grosso n=697 n697 n 697 (n=697 201 2013 contagem superior geral 4577 45 77 45,77 319/697 319697 319 (319/697 2412 2 412 2.41 recuperadas 9689 96 89 96,89 2.337/2.412 23372412 337 (2.337/2.412 41 primavera (primavera 56 verão (verão) entanto ano temperatura Concluise Conclui L1, L1 L (L1 L3 n=69 n69 69 (n=69 20 457 4 7 45,7 319/69 31969 31 (319/69 241 2.4 968 9 8 96,8 2.337/2.41 2337241 33 (2.337/2.41 5 (verão (L n=6 n6 6 (n=6 45, 319/6 3196 3 (319/6 24 2. 96, 2.337/2.4 233724 (2.337/2.4 n= (n= 319/ (319/ 2.337/2. 23372 (2.337/2. (n (319 2.337/2 2337 (2.337/2 (31 2.337/ 233 (2.337/ (3 2.337 23 (2.337 ( 2.33 (2.33 2.3 (2.3 (2. (2
4.
Assessment of treatability of the Tietê River through a process of coagulation-flocculation associated with hydrodynamic cavitation and ozonation
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CAMPOS, VALQUÍRIA
; DOMINGOS, JANAINA M.F.
; NOLASCO, MARCELO A.
; MORAIS, LEANDRO C. DE
; MARQUES, DIEGO G.
.
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Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
- Métricas do periódico
Abstract As it flows through the city of São Paulo, the Tietê River receives heavy discharges of industrial effluents and domestic sewage, resulting from the city’s continuous urban expansion and the inadequacy of its sanitary sewage system. This study focused on an analysis of the efficiency of PGα21Ca and quaternary ammonium tannate, water purification products, based on coagulation-flocculation and sedimentation tests, followed by treatment with a hydrodynamic cavitation reactor associated with ozonation in the treatment of Tietê River water. The removal of turbidity, apparent color, and chemical oxygen demand (COD) were evaluated. Jar testing assays were conducted, and the best turbidity removal rates were obtained with a concentration of 300 mg L-1 for PGα21Ca and 150 mg L-1 for quaternary ammonium tannate. The coagulation-flocculation treatment removed approximately 93% of turbidity for both coagulants. After combining coagulation-flocculation with hydrodynamic cavitation with ozonation, the final COD removal rate applying PGα21Ca was 47.63% in 1 hour of reaction, while that of quaternary ammonium tannate was 40.13% in 2 hours of reaction. Although the results appear to indicate the superior performance of PGα21Ca, it should be noted that the treatment with quaternary ammonium tannate also provided good results in reducing turbidity, COD, and apparent color, using a smaller dose of this coagulant and that its use may be more advantageous from an environmental point of view, due to its natural composition.
5.
Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil
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Boeger, Walter A.
; Valim, Michel P.
; Zaher, Hussam
; Rafael, José A.
; Forzza, Rafaela C.
; Percequillo, Alexandre R.
; Serejo, Cristiana S.
; Garraffoni, André R.S.
; Santos, Adalberto J.
Slipinski, Adam
Linzmeier, Adelita M.
Calor, Adolfo R.
Garda, Adrian A.
Kury, Adriano B.
Fernandes, Agatha C.S.
Agudo-Padrón, Aisur I.
Akama, Alberto
Silva Neto, Alberto M. da
Burbano, Alejandro L.
Menezes, Aleksandra
Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre
Anichtchenko, Alexander
Lees, Alexander C.
Bezerra, Alexandra M.R.
Domahovski, Alexandre C.
Pimenta, Alexandre D.
Aleixo, Alexandre L.P.
Marceniuk, Alexandre P.
Paula, Alexandre S. de
Somavilla, Alexandre
Specht, Alexandre
Camargo, Alexssandro
Newton, Alfred F.
Silva, Aline A.S. da
Santos, Aline B. dos
Tassi, Aline D.
Aragão, Allan C.
Santos, Allan P.M.
Migotto, Alvaro E.
Mendes, Amanda C.
Cunha, Amanda
Chagas Júnior, Amazonas
Sousa, Ana A.T. de
Pavan, Ana C.
Almeida, Ana C.S.
Peronti, Ana L.B.G.
Henriques-Oliveira, Ana L.
Prudente, Ana L.
Tourinho, Ana L.
Pes, Ana M.O.
Carmignotto, Ana P.
Wengrat, Ana P.G. da Silva
Dornellas, Ana P.S.
Molin, Anamaria Dal
Puker, Anderson
Morandini, André C.
Ferreira, André da S.
Martins, André L.
Esteves, André M.
Fernandes, André S.
Roza, André S.
Köhler, Andreas
Paladini, Andressa
Andrade, Andrey J. de
Pinto, Ângelo P.
Salles, Anna C. de A.
Gondim, Anne I.
Amaral, Antonia C.Z.
Rondón, Antonio A.A.
Brescovit, Antonio
Lofego, Antônio C.
Marques, Antonio C.
Macedo, Antonio
Andriolo, Artur
Henriques, Augusto L.
Ferreira Júnior, Augusto L.
Lima, Aurino F. de
Barros, Ávyla R. de A.
Brito, Ayrton do R.
Romera, Bárbara L.V.
Vasconcelos, Beatriz M.C. de
Frable, Benjamin W.
Santos, Bernardo F.
Ferraz, Bernardo R.
Rosa, Brunno B.
Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
Bellini, Bruno C.
Clarkson, Bruno
Oliveira, Bruno G. de
Corrêa, Caio C.D.
Martins, Caleb C.
Castro-Guedes, Camila F. de
Souto, Camilla
Bicho, Carla de L.
Cunha, Carlo M.
Barboza, Carlos A. de M.
Lucena, Carlos A.S. de
Barreto, Carlos
Santana, Carlos D.C.M. de
Agne, Carlos E.Q.
Mielke, Carlos G.C.
Caetano, Carlos H.S.
Flechtmann, Carlos H.W.
Lamas, Carlos J.E.
Rocha, Carlos
Mascarenhas, Carolina S.
Margaría, Cecilia B.
Waichert, Cecilia
Digiani, Celina
Haddad, Célio F.B.
Azevedo, Celso O.
Benetti, Cesar J.
Santos, Charles M.D. dos
Bartlett, Charles R.
Bonvicino, Cibele
Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
Santos, Cinthya S.G.
Justino, Cíntia E.L.
Canedo, Clarissa
Bonecker, Claudia C.
Santos, Cláudia P.
Carvalho, Claudio J.B. de
Gonçalves, Clayton C.
Galvão, Cleber
Costa, Cleide
Oliveira, Cléo D.C. de
Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Andrade, Cristiano L.
Pereira, Cristiano M.
Sampaio, Cristiano
Dias, Cristina de O.
Lucena, Daercio A. de A.
Manfio, Daiara
Amorim, Dalton de S.
Queiroz, Dalva L. de
Queiroz, Dalva L. de
Colpani, Daniara
Abbate, Daniel
Aquino, Daniel A.
Burckhardt, Daniel
Cavallari, Daniel C.
Prado, Daniel de C. Schelesky
Praciano, Daniel L.
Basílio, Daniel S.
Bená, Daniela de C.
Toledo, Daniela G.P. de
Takiya, Daniela M.
Fernandes, Daniell R.R.
Ament, Danilo C.
Cordeiro, Danilo P.
Silva, Darliane E.
Pollock, Darren A.
Muniz, David B.
Gibson, David I.
Nogueira, David S.
Marques, Dayse W.A.
Lucatelli, Débora
Garcia, Deivys M.A.
Baêta, Délio
Ferreira, Denise N.M.
Rueda-Ramírez, Diana
Fachin, Diego A.
Souza, Diego de S.
Rodrigues, Diego F.
Pádua, Diego G. de
Barbosa, Diego N.
Dolibaina, Diego R.
Amaral, Diogo C.
Chandler, Donald S.
Maccagnan, Douglas H.B.
Caron, Edilson
Carvalho, Edrielly
Adriano, Edson A.
Abreu Júnior, Edson F. de
Pereira, Edson H.L.
Viegas, Eduarda F.G.
Carneiro, Eduardo
Colley, Eduardo
Eizirik, Eduardo
Santos, Eduardo F. dos
Shimbori, Eduardo M.
Suárez-Morales, Eduardo
Arruda, Eliane P. de
Chiquito, Elisandra A.
Lima, Élison F.B.
Castro, Elizeu B. de
Orlandin, Elton
Nascimento, Elynton A. do
Razzolini, Emanuel
Gama, Emanuel R.R.
Araujo, Enilma M. de
Nishiyama, Eric Y.
Spiessberger, Erich L.
Santos, Érika C.L. dos
Contreras, Eugenia F.
Galati, Eunice A.B.
Oliveira Junior, Evaldo C. de
Gallardo, Fabiana
Hernandes, Fabio A.
Lansac-Tôha, Fábio A.
Pitombo, Fabio B.
Dario, Fabio Di
Santos, Fábio L. dos
Mauro, Fabio
Nascimento, Fabio O. do
Olmos, Fabio
Amaral, Fabio R.
Schunck, Fabio
Godoi, Fábio S. P. de
Machado, Fabrizio M.
Barbo, Fausto E.
Agrain, Federico A.
Ribeiro, Felipe B.
Moreira, Felipe F.F.
Barbosa, Felipe F.
Silva, Fenanda S.
Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
Straube, Fernando C.
Carbayo, Fernando
Carvalho Filho, Fernando
Zanella, Fernando C.V.
Jacinavicius, Fernando de C.
Farache, Fernando H.A.
Leivas, Fernando
Dias, Fernando M.S.
Mantellato, Fernando
Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
Gudin, Filipe M.
Albuquerque, Flávio
Molina, Flavio B.
Passos, Flávio D.
Shockley, Floyd W.
Pinheiro, Francielly F.
Mello, Francisco de A.G. de
Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
Franco, Francisco L.
Oliveira, Francisco L. de
Melo, Francisco T. de V.
Quijano, Freddy R.B.
Salles, Frederico F.
Biffi, Gabriel
Queiroz, Gabriel C.
Bizarro, Gabriel L.
Hrycyna, Gabriela
Leviski, Gabriela
Powell, Gareth S.
Santos, Geane B. dos
Morse, Geoffrey E.
Brown, George
Mattox, George M.T.
Zimbrão, Geraldo
Carvalho, Gervásio S.
Miranda, Gil F.G.
Moraes, Gilberto J. de
Lourido, Gilcélia M.
Neves, Gilmar P.
Moreira, Gilson R.P.
Montingelli, Giovanna G.
Maurício, Giovanni N.
Marconato, Gláucia
Lopez, Guilherme E.L.
Silva, Guilherme L. da
Muricy, Guilherme
Brito, Guilherme R.R.
Garbino, Guilherme S.T.
Flores, Gustavo E.
Graciolli, Gustavo
Libardi, Gustavo S.
Proctor, Heather C.
Gil-Santana, Helcio R.
Varella, Henrique R.
Escalona, Hermes E.
Schmitz, Hermes J.
Rodrigues, Higor D.D.
Galvão Filho, Hilton de C.
Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
Pinto, Hudson A.
Rainho, Hugo L.
Miyahira, Igor C.
Gonçalves, Igor de S.
Martins, Inês X.
Cardoso, Irene A.
Oliveira, Ismael B. de
Franz, Ismael
Fernandes, Itanna O.
Golfetti, Ivan F.
S. Campos-Filho, Ivanklin
Oliveira, Ivo de S.
Delabie, Jacques H.C.
Oliveira, Jader de
Prando, Jadila S.
Patton, James L.
Bitencourt, Jamille de A.
Silva, Janaina M.
Santos, Jandir C.
Arruda, Janine O.
Valderrama, Jefferson S.
Dalapicolla, Jeronymo
Oliveira, Jéssica P.
Hájek, Jiri
Morselli, João P.
Narita, João P.
Martin, João P.I.
Grazia, Jocélia
McHugh, Joe
Cherem, Jorge J.
Farias Júnior, José A.S.
Fernandes, Jose A.M.
Pacheco, José F.
Birindelli, José L.O.
Rezende, José M.
Avendaño, Jose M.
Duarte, José M. Barbanti
Ribeiro, José R. Inácio
Mermudes, José R.M.
Pujol-Luz, José R.
Santos, Josenilson R. dos
Câmara, Josenir T.
Teixeira, Joyce A.
Prado, Joyce R. do
Botero, Juan P.
Almeida, Julia C.
Kohler, Julia
Gonçalves, Julia P.
Beneti, Julia S.
Donahue, Julian P.
Alvim, Juliana
Almeida, Juliana C.
Segadilha, Juliana L.
Wingert, Juliana M.
Barbosa, Julianna F.
Ferrer, Juliano
Santos, Juliano F. dos
Kuabara, Kamila M.D.
Nascimento, Karine B.
Schoeninger, Karine
Campião, Karla M.
Soares, Karla
Zilch, Kássia
Barão, Kim R.
Teixeira, Larissa
Sousa, Laura D. do N.M. de
Dumas, Leandro L.
Vieira, Leandro M.
Azevedo, Leonardo H.G.
Carvalho, Leonardo S.
Souza, Leonardo S. de
Rocha, Leonardo S.G.
Bernardi, Leopoldo F.O.
Vieira, Letícia M.
Johann, Liana
Salvatierra, Lidianne
Oliveira, Livia de M.
Loureiro, Lourdes M.A. El-moor
Barreto, Luana B.
Barros, Luana M.
Lecci, Lucas
Camargos, Lucas M. de
Lima, Lucas R.C.
Almeida, Lucia M.
Martins, Luciana R.
Marinoni, Luciane
Moura, Luciano de A.
Lima, Luciano
Naka, Luciano N.
Miranda, Lucília S.
Salik, Lucy M.
Bezerra, Luis E.A.
Silveira, Luis F.
Campos, Luiz A.
Castro, Luiz A.S. de
Pinho, Luiz C.
Silveira, Luiz F.L.
Iniesta, Luiz F.M.
Tencatt, Luiz F.C.
Simone, Luiz R.L.
Malabarba, Luiz R.
Cruz, Luiza S. da
Sekerka, Lukas
Barros, Lurdiana D.
Santos, Luziany Q.
Skoracki, Maciej
Correia, Maira A.
Uchoa, Manoel A.
Andrade, Manuella F.G.
Hermes, Marcel G.
Miranda, Marcel S.
Araújo, Marcel S. de
Monné, Marcela L.
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Santis, Marcelo D. de
Duarte, Marcelo
Knoff, Marcelo
Nogueira, Marcelo
Britto, Marcelo R. de
Melo, Marcelo R.S. de
Carvalho, Marcelo R. de
Tavares, Marcelo T.
Kitahara, Marcelo V.
Justo, Marcia C.N.
Botelho, Marcia J.C.
Couri, Márcia S.
Borges-Martins, Márcio
Felix, Márcio
Oliveira, Marcio L. de
Bologna, Marco A.
Gottschalk, Marco S.
Tavares, Marcos D.S.
Lhano, Marcos G.
Bevilaqua, Marcus
Santos, Marcus T.T.
Domingues, Marcus V.
Sallum, Maria A.M.
Digiani, María C.
Santarém, Maria C.A.
Nascimento, Maria C. do
Becerril, María de los A.M.
Santos, Maria E.A. dos
Passos, Maria I. da S. dos
Felippe-Bauer, Maria L.
Cherman, Mariana A.
Terossi, Mariana
Bartz, Marie L.C.
Barbosa, Marina F. de C.
Loeb, Marina V.
Cohn-Haft, Mario
Cupello, Mario
Martins, Marlúcia B.
Christofersen, Martin L.
Bento, Matheus
Rocha, Matheus dos S.
Martins, Maurício L.
Segura, Melissa O.
Cardenas, Melissa Q.
Duarte, Mércia E.
Ivie, Michael A.
Mincarone, Michael M.
Borges, Michela
Monné, Miguel A.
Casagrande, Mirna M.
Fernandez, Monica A.
Piovesan, Mônica
Menezes, Naércio A.
Benaim, Natalia P.
Reategui, Natália S.
Pedro, Natan C.
Pecly, Nathalia H.
Ferreira Júnior, Nelson
Silva Júnior, Nelson J. da
Perioto, Nelson W.
Hamada, Neusa
Degallier, Nicolas
Chao, Ning L.
Ferla, Noeli J.
Mielke, Olaf H.H.
Evangelista, Olivia
Shibatta, Oscar A.
Oliveira, Otto M.P.
Albornoz, Pablo C.L.
Dellapé, Pablo M.
Gonçalves, Pablo R.
Shimabukuro, Paloma H.F.
Grossi, Paschoal
Rodrigues, Patrícia E. da S.
Lima, Patricia O.V.
Velazco, Paul
Santos, Paula B. dos
Araújo, Paula B.
Silva, Paula K.R.
Riccardi, Paula R.
Garcia, Paulo C. de A.
Passos, Paulo G.H.
Corgosinho, Paulo H.C.
Lucinda, Paulo
Costa, Paulo M.S.
Alves, Paulo P.
Roth, Paulo R. de O.
Coelho, Paulo R.S.
Duarte, Paulo R.M.
Carvalho, Pedro F. de
Gnaspini, Pedro
Souza-Dias, Pedro G.B.
Linardi, Pedro M.
Bartholomay, Pedro R.
Demite, Peterson R.
Bulirsch, Petr
Boll, Piter K.
Pereira, Rachel M.M.
Silva, Rafael A.P.F.
Moura, Rafael B. de
Boldrini, Rafael
Silva, Rafaela A. da
Falaschi, Rafaela L.
Cordeiro, Ralf T.S.
Mello, Ramon J.C.L.
Singer, Randal A.
Querino, Ranyse B.
Heleodoro, Raphael A.
Castilho, Raphael de C.
Constantino, Reginaldo
Guedes, Reinaldo C.
Carrenho, Renan
Gomes, Renata S.
Gregorin, Renato
Machado, Renato J.P.
Bérnils, Renato S.
Capellari, Renato S.
Silva, Ricardo B.
Kawada, Ricardo
Dias, Ricardo M.
Siewert, Ricardo
Brugnera, Ricaro
Leschen, Richard A.B.
Constantin, Robert
Robbins, Robert
Pinto, Roberta R.
Reis, Roberto E. dos
Ramos, Robson T. da C.
Cavichioli, Rodney R.
Barros, Rodolfo C. de
Caires, Rodrigo A.
Salvador, Rodrigo B.
Marques, Rodrigo C.
Araújo, Rodrigo C.
Araujo, Rodrigo de O.
Dios, Rodrigo de V.P.
Johnsson, Rodrigo
Feitosa, Rodrigo M.
Hutchings, Roger W.
Lara, Rogéria I.R.
Rossi, Rogério V.
Gerstmeier, Roland
Ochoa, Ronald
Hutchings, Rosa S.G.
Ale-Rocha, Rosaly
Rocha, Rosana M. da
Tidon, Rosana
Brito, Rosangela
Pellens, Roseli
Santos, Sabrina R. dos
Santos, Sandra D. dos
Paiva, Sandra V.
Santos, Sandro
Oliveira, Sarah S. de
Costa, Sávio C.
Gardner, Scott L.
Leal, Sebastián A. Muñoz
Aloquio, Sergio
Bonecker, Sergio L.C.
Bueno, Sergio L. de S.
Almeida, Sérgio M. de
Stampar, Sérgio N.
Andena, Sérgio R.
Posso, Sergio R.
Lima, Sheila P.
Gadelha, Sian de S.
Thiengo, Silvana C.
Cohen, Simone C.
Brandão, Simone N.
Rosa, Simone P.
Ribeiro, Síria L.B.
Letana, Sócrates D.
Santos, Sonia B. dos
Andrade, Sonia C.S.
Dávila, Stephane
Vaz, Stéphanie
Peck, Stewart B.
Christo, Susete W.
Cunha, Suzan B.Z.
Gomes, Suzete R.
Duarte, Tácio
Madeira-Ott, Taís
Marques, Taísa
Roell, Talita
Lima, Tarcilla C. de
Sepulveda, Tatiana A.
Maria, Tatiana F.
Ruschel, Tatiana P.
Rodrigues, Thaiana
Marinho, Thais A.
Almeida, Thaís M. de
Miranda, Thaís P.
Freitas, Thales R.O.
Pereira, Thalles P.L.
Zacca, Thamara
Pacheco, Thaynara L.
Martins, Thiago F.
Alvarenga, Thiago M.
Carvalho, Thiago R. de
Polizei, Thiago T.S.
McElrath, Thomas C.
Henry, Thomas
Pikart, Tiago G.
Porto, Tiago J.
Krolow, Tiago K.
Carvalho, Tiago P.
Lotufo, Tito M. da C.
Caramaschi, Ulisses
Pinheiro, Ulisses dos S.
Pardiñas, Ulyses F.J.
Maia, Valéria C.
Tavares, Valeria
Costa, Valmir A.
Amaral, Vanessa S. do
Silva, Vera C.
Wolff, Vera R. dos S.
Slobodian, Verônica
Silva, Vinícius B. da
Espíndola, Vinicius C.
Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
Bertaco, Vinicius de A.
Padula, Vinícius
Ferreira, Vinicius S.
Silva, Vitor C.P. da
Piacentini, Vítor de Q.
Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
Trevine, Vivian
Sousa, Viviane R.
Sant’Anna, Vivianne B. de
Mathis, Wayne N.
Souza, Wesley de O.
Colombo, Wesley D.
Tomaszewska, Wioletta
Wosiacki, Wolmar B.
Ovando, Ximena M.C.
Leite, Yuri L.R.
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ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others.
6.
Coleoptera of Brazil: what we knew then and what we know now. Insights from the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil
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Caron, Edilson
; Monné, Marcela L.
; Ferreira, Vinicius S.
; Costa, Cleide
; Cupello, Mario
; Aloquio, Sergio
; Linzmeier, Adelita M.
; Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
; Leivas, Fernando W.T.
; Souza-Gonçalves, Igor
; Mermudes, José R.M.
; Almeida, Lúcia M.
; Moura, Luciano de A.
; Ferreira Júnior, Nelson
; Grossi, Paschoal C.
; Vanin, Sergio A.
; Ślipiński, Adam
; Anichtchenko, Alexander
; Newton, Alfred F.
; Sampaio, Aline
; Carelli, Allan
; Puker, Anderson
; Ferreira, André da S.
; Fernandes, André S.
; Roza, André S.
; Cline, Andrew
; Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
; Clarkson, Bruno
; Castro, Camila F. de
; Bicho, Carla de L.
; Benetti, César J.
; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
; Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano
; Manfio, Daiara
; Colpani, Daniara
; Basílio, Daniel S.
; Bená, Daniela de C.
; Pollock, Darren A.
; Souza, Diego de S.
; Rodrigues, Diego F.
; Chandler, Donald S.
; Nascimento, Elynton A. do
; Spiessberger, Erich L.
; Agrain, Federico A.
; Barbosa, Felipe F.
; Shockley, Floyd
; Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
; Biffi, Gabriel
; Powell, Gareth S.
; Morse, Geoffrey E.
; Flores, Gustavo E.
; Escalona, Hermes
; Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
; Rainho, Hugo L.
; Maddalena, Italo S.C.P.
; Hájek, Jiří
; McHugh, Joseph V.
; Botero, Juan P.
; Fuhrmann, Juares
; Churata-Salcedo, Julissa M.
; Vieira, Letícia M.
; Silveira, Luiz F.L. da
; Cruz, Luiza S. da
; Sekerka, Lukás
; Bologna, Marco A.
; Bevilaqua, Marcus V.O.
; Passos, Maria I.
; Chamorro, Maria L.
; Cherman, Mariana A.
; Bento, Matheus
; Gimmel, Matthew
; Segura, Melissa O.
; Ivie, Michael A.
; Thomas, Michael C.
; Monné, Miguel A.
; Lord, Nathan
; Hamada, Neusa
; Degallier, Nicolas
; Santos, Paula B. dos
; Duarte, Paulo R.M.
; Gnaspini, Pedro
; Bulirsch, Petr
; Regalin, Renato
; Leschen, Richard A.B.
; Constantin, Robert
; Corrêa, Rodrigo C.
; Gerstmeier, Roland
; Rosa, Simone P.
; Campos, Stéphanie V.N.
; Peck, Stewart B.
; Pacheco, Thaynara L.
; Polizei, Thiago T.S.
; McElrath, Thomas C.
; Grzymala, Traci L.
; Smith, Trevor R.
; Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
Sousa, Wesley O. de
Tomaszewska, Wioletta
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ABSTRACT In 2000, Cleide Costa published a paper presenting the state of knowledge of the Neotropical Coleopte ra, with a focus on the Brazilian fauna. Twenty-four years later, thanks to the development of the Coleoptera section of the Taxonomic Catalog of the Brazilian Fauna (CTFB - Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil) through the collaboration of 100 coleopterists from all over the globe, we can build on Costa’s work and present an updated overview of the state of knowledge of the beetles from Brazil. There are currently 35,699 species in 4,958 genera and 116 families known to occur in the country, including representatives of all extant suborders and superfamilies. Our data show that the Brazilian beetle fauna is the richest on the planet, concentrating 9% of the world species diversity, with some estimates accounting to up to 15% of the global total. The most diverse family in numbers of genera is Cerambycidae (1,056 genera), while in number of species it is Chrysomelidae (6,079 species). Conotrachelus Dejean, 1835 (Curculionidae) is the most species-rich genus, with 570 species. The French entomologist Maurice Pic is the author who has contributed the most to the naming of species recorded from Brazil, with 1,794 valid names in 36 families, whereas the Brazilians Ubirajara R. Martins and Maria Helena M. Galileo are the only ones among the top-ten authors to have named species in the 21st century. Currently, approximately 144 new species of Brazilian beetles are described each year, and this average is projected to increase in the next decade to 180 species per year, or about one new Brazilian beetle every two days.
7.
Marine Natural Products in the Battle against Dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya Arboviruses Dengue Zika
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Fagundes, Thayssa S. F.
; Vasconcelos, Thatyana R. A.
; Santos Junior, Fernando M. dos
; Rajsfus, Bia F.
; Allonso, Diego
; Menezes, José C. J. M. D. S.
; Valverde, Alessandra L.
; Campos, Vinicius R.
.
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Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
- Métricas do periódico
Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) are a severe public health problem worldwide, consisting of a significant part of all the emerging infectious diseases. It is estimated that arboviruses infect hundreds of millions of people globally each year, resulting in several thousand deaths. Despite their clear health threat, there are no prophylactic or pharmacological therapies available for most of them. Control of arbovirus infections is beyond pharmacological options; handling the larvae of mosquitos is an important and successful strategy, although currently available insecticides and larvicides are already associated with resistance. Therefore, searching for new strategies to prevent arbovirus infection is urgent and necessary. Marine organisms are an excellent source for structurally novel compounds due to their unique secondary metabolism, with outstanding antiviral and larvicidal activities. In the present review, we explored the ability of various marine natural products (MNPs) such as indole derivatives, diketopiperazines, scequinadoline A, cyclohexadepsipeptides, and others, to act as both antiviral and larvicidal, in an attempt to highlight their structure activity potential against the most relevant arboviruses affecting the human health. Arthropodborne Arthropod borne (arboviruses worldwide diseases year deaths threat them options strategy resistance Therefore necessary metabolism activities review MNPs (MNPs derivatives diketopiperazines A cyclohexadepsipeptides others
8.
Genetic progress of 18 years of a soybean breeding program for the Brazilian Central-West 1 CentralWest Central West
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Campos, Luís Henrique Ribeiro de
; Cabral, Pablo Diego Silva
; Silva, Fernando Higino de Lima e
; Castoldi, Gustavo
; Marques, Renata Pereira
.
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RESUMO Em um programa de melhoramento genético, a estimativa do progresso genético ao longo dos anos fornece uma visão ampla do programa, bem como bases para uma ótima tomada de decisão. Nesse sentido, o presente estudo se propõe a estimar o progresso genético de 54 cultivares de soja lançadas para o Centro-Oeste brasileiro entre os anos de 2000 e 2017. Dois experimentos foram conduzidos na safra 2017/18. Foram avaliados o rendimento de grãos (RG), grupo de maturidade (GM), peso de 100 sementes (P100), número de vagens por planta (NVP), número de sementes por vagem (NSP) e altura de planta (AP). O progresso genético foi estimado pela metodologia direta e por regressão linear. De acordo com o método direto, o progresso genético anual médio foi positivo para GR (1,92%), P100 (2,69%), NVP (2,31%), NSP (1,10%) e AP (0,32%), mas negativo para GM (- 0,44%). Os resultados obtidos por ambas as metodologias concordam com os aumentos obtidos para RG e P100 e decréscimos para GM. decisão sentido 5 CentroOeste Centro Oeste 200 2017 201718 18 2017/18 RG, , (RG) GM, (GM) 10 P100, P (P100) NVP, (NVP) (NSP AP. . (AP) linear direto 1,92%, 192 1,92% 1 92 (1,92%) P10 2,69%, 269 2,69% 2 69 (2,69%) 2,31%, 231 2,31% 31 (2,31%) 1,10% 110 (1,10% 0,32%, 032 0,32% 0 32 (0,32%) ( 0,44%. 044 0,44% 44 0,44%) 20 201 20171 2017/1 (RG (GM (P100 (NVP (AP 19 1,92 9 (1,92% P1 26 2,69 6 (2,69% 23 2,31 3 (2,31% 1,10 11 (1,10 03 0,32 (0,32% 04 0,44 4 2017/ (P10 1,9 (1,92 2,6 (2,69 2,3 (2,31 1,1 (1,1 0,3 (0,32 0,4 (P1 1, (1,9 2, (2,6 (2,3 (1, 0, (0,3 (P (2, (1 (0, (2 (0
ABSTRACT In a breeding program, the estimation of genetic progress over the years provides a broad view of the program as well as grounds for optimal decision-making. In this respect, the present study proposes to estimate the genetic progress of 54 soybean cultivars released to the Brazilian Midwest between the years 2000 and 2017. Two experiments were conducted during the 2017/18 crop year. Grain yield (GY), maturity group (MG), 100-seed weight (100SW), number of pods per plant (NPP), number of seeds per pod (NSP) and plant height (PH) were evaluated. Genetic progress was estimated by the direct methodology and by linear regression. According to the direct method, the average annual genetic progress was positive for GY (1.92%), 100SW (2.69%), NPP (2.31%), NSP (1.10%) and PH (0.32%), but negative for MG (-0.44%). The results obtained using both methodologies agree on the obtained increases for GY and 100SW and the decreases for MG. decisionmaking. decisionmaking decision making. making decision-making respect 5 200 2017 201718 18 2017/1 year GY, , (GY) MG, (MG) 100seed seed 100 100SW, SW (100SW) NPP, (NPP) (NSP (PH evaluated regression method 1.92%, 192 1.92% 1 92 (1.92%) 2.69%, 269 2.69% 2 69 (2.69%) 2.31%, 231 2.31% 31 (2.31%) 1.10% 110 10 (1.10% 0.32%, 032 0.32% 0 32 (0.32%) 0.44%. 044 0.44% . 44 (-0.44%) 20 201 20171 2017/ (GY (MG (100SW (NPP 19 1.92 9 (1.92% 26 2.69 6 (2.69% 23 2.31 3 (2.31% 1.10 11 (1.10 03 0.32 (0.32% 04 0.44 4 (-0.44% 1.9 (1.92 2.6 (2.69 2.3 (2.31 1.1 (1.1 0.3 (0.32 0.4 (-0.44 1. (1.9 2. (2.6 (2.3 (1. 0. (0.3 (-0.4 (2. (1 (0. (-0. (2 ( (0 (-0 (-
9.
Factors associated with women diagnosed with syphilis who received prenatal care in a primary healthcare unit
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Guedes, Ana Lúcia de Lima
; Guimarães, Daniela Cristina da Silva
; Sarkis, Diego Junqueira
; Gabriel, Tamiris Tiango
; Delgado, Camila Silva
; Campos, Angélica Atala Lombelo
; Nogueira, Mário Círio
; Ribeiro, Luiz Cláudio
.
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ABSTRACT Objective To estimate the prevalence of syphilis and its associated factors in women who were treated at public maternity hospitals and received prenatal care in a primary healthcare unit. Methods This cross-sectional study included 399 postpartum women. Interviews were conducted, and additional data were extracted from the pregnant woman’s booklet, medical records, and printed tests. The dependent variable was a gestational syphilis diagnosis. The independent variables were grouped into socioeconomic and demographic, behavioral, reproductive, and prenatal blocks. The prevalence, prevalence ratios, and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) were calculated. The χ 2 test was also performed (p≤0.05). Multivariate analysis was performed using Poisson regression models. Results The prevalence of gestational syphilis was 9.61% (95%CI: 7.14-12.83). We identified the following determining factors (adjusted prevalence ratios): history of sexually transmitted infections (2.3), first sexual intercourse by the age of 15 (2.42), partner having a history of syphilis (5.98), partner using crack/cocaine (6.42) and marijuana and others (3.02), not having a partner (3.07), low income (2.85), history of stillbirth (5.21), beginning prenatal care in the third trimester (3.15), and prenatal care received in a primary healthcare unit (without a Family Health Strategy team) (0.35). Conclusion Individual and prenatal factors were associated with gestational syphilis. To control congenital syphilis, targeted interventions are needed to control syphilis in the adult population including expansion of access to quality prenatal care with identification of risks for syphilis and connection between prevention and treatment actions, implementation of strategies focused on early sexual education, effective establish prenatal care involving both partners, and effective implementation of the National Men’s Health Policy (PNAISH - Política Nacional de Atenção Integral à Saúde dos Homens ). crosssectional cross sectional 39 conducted womans woman s booklet records tests diagnosis demographic behavioral reproductive blocks ratios 95 95%CI 95CI CI (95%CI calculated p≤0.05. p005 p p≤0.05 . 0 05 (p≤0.05) models 961 9 61 9.61 7.1412.83. 7141283 7.14 12.83 7 14 12 83 7.14-12.83) adjusted ratios) 2.3, 23 2.3 , 3 (2.3) 1 2.42, 242 2.42 42 (2.42) 5.98, 598 5.98 5 98 (5.98) crackcocaine crack cocaine 6.42 642 6 (6.42 3.02, 302 3.02 02 (3.02) 3.07, 307 3.07 07 (3.07) 2.85, 285 2.85 85 (2.85) 5.21, 521 5.21 21 (5.21) 3.15, 315 3.15 (3.15) without team 0.35. 035 0.35 35 (0.35) actions education partners Mens Men PNAISH ) p00 p≤0.0 (p≤0.05 96 9.6 1412 7.1412.83 714128 714 7.1 1283 12.8 8 7.14-12.83 2. (2.3 24 2.4 4 (2.42 59 5.9 (5.98 6.4 64 (6.4 30 3.0 (3.02 (3.07 28 2.8 (2.85 52 5.2 (5.21 31 3.1 (3.15 03 0.3 (0.35 p0 p≤0. (p≤0.0 9. 141 7.1412.8 71412 71 7. 128 12. 7.14-12.8 (2. (2.4 5. (5.9 6. (6. 3. (3.0 (2.8 (5.2 (3.1 0. (0.3 p≤0 (p≤0. 7.1412. 7141 7.14-12. (2 (5. (6 (3. (0. p≤ (p≤0 7.1412 7.14-12 ( (5 (3 (0 (p≤ 7.141 7.14-1 (p 7.14-
10.
Support capacity of a floodplain lake for intensive fish production (Rondônia, Brazil) Rondônia, Rondônia (Rondônia Brazil
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Bezerra Neto, Eloi Bispo
; Amaral, Rodrigo Vieira Alves
; Borges, Elton Lima
; Checchia, Tatiane Emilio
; Faria Júnior, Charles Hanry
; Zacardi, Diego Maia
; Campos, Caroline Pereira de
; Sousa, Raniere Garcez Costa
.
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Resumo A bacia Amazônica se destaca principalmente por suas extensas áreas alagadas, que durante o período de cheia se tornam importantes ambientes para a manutenção do ciclo de vida de muitas espécies de peixes. Esta planície de inundação atua como fonte de alimento e área para o crescimento e reprodução para as assembleias de peixes. No entanto, existem poucos estudos sobre o uso dos lagos de várzeas para a criação de peixes em cativeiro. Todavia, aqui analisamos a capacidade de suporte e os parâmetros ambientais do lago Cujubim, na bacia do rio Madeira, visando o seu uso para a implementação da criação intensiva de peixes (sistemas de tanques rede). No período de 2019 a 2020 foram realizados perfis batimétricos e coleta de dados limnológicos, considerando a sazonalidade do nível da água e a forma do lago Cujubim. Os dados da batimetria foram primordiais para verificar os parâmetros de profundidade, área e volume do lago, enquanto que os dados limnológicos contribuíram com as análises estatísticas para a avaliação do estado de sanidade e capacidade de suporte para criação de peixes em sistema intensivo de produção. Os dados coletados, das análises limnológicas e do perfil de profundidade, indicaram que o lago Cujubim é apropriado para a criação de peixes, e tem uma capacidade de suporte estimada de 468,31 toneladas de peixes por ano. Dessa forma, propomos aqui uma alternativa social e viável para o desenvolvimento da piscicultura intensiva em área de lago de várzea no estado de Rondônia, Brasil. alagadas entanto cativeiro Todavia Madeira sistemas rede. rede . rede) 201 202 profundidade produção coletados 46831 468 31 468,3 ano Rondônia Brasil 20 4683 46 3 468, 2 4
Abstract The Amazon Basin stands out mainly for its large floodplain’s areas, which during the period of high water become important environments for the maintenance of the life cycle of many fish species. These floodplains act as a source of food and an area for growth and reproduction for the fish assemblages. However, there are few studies on the use of floodplain lakes for breeding fish in confinement. Therefore, we analyzed the support capacity and environmental parameters of Lake Cujubim, in the Madeira River Basin, regarding its use for the implementation of intensive fish farming (net tank system). From 2019 to 2020, bathymetric profiles and limnological data were collected, considering the seasonality of the water level and the shape of the Lake Cujubim. The bathymetry data were primarily used to verify the parameters of depth, area and volume of the lake, while limnological data contributed to statistical analyses for the evaluation of health status and support capacity of the lake for fish farming in an intensive production system. The data collected from the limnological analyses and the depth and profile indicate that Lake Cujubim is suitable for the cultivation of fish, and has an estimated support capacity for an annual production of up to 468.31 tonnes of fish. Herein, we propose a viable alternative for the social and productive development of intensive fish farming in an area of floodplain lake in the state of Rondônia, Brazil. s areas species assemblages However confinement Therefore net system . system) 201 2020 46831 468 31 468.3 Herein Rondônia Brazil 20 202 4683 46 3 468. 2 4
11.
CONTENIENDO AFECTOS: ANÁLISIS DISCURSIVO DE ORIENTACIONES EDUCATIVAS EN CHILE AFECTOS
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Díaz, Diego Palacios
; Tapia, Iciar Dufraix
; Campos, Vicente Sisto
; Valle, Lorena Ramírez Casas del
.
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Abstract The incorporation of affects into contemporary educational agendas has been stimulated in a creative way by the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, the present article analyzes official Chilean documents discursively, regarding socio-emotional containment in crisis contexts. In order to examine carefully the incorporation of affects into the current educational debate, a discursive analysis based on the postulates and analytical tools of Critical Discursive Psychology was conducted. The findings show an affective-discursive canon which, by appealing to traditional versions of affect and inter-agency erasures, would contribute to consolidating the neoliberal order. The relevance of the discourse category for studying human affectivity and the historical need to transcend crises is discussed. Covid19 Covid 19 Covid-1 pandemic Therefore discursively socioemotional socio emotional contexts debate conducted affectivediscursive affective which interagency inter agency erasures discussed Covid1 1 Covid-
Résumé L’inclusion des affects dans les programmes scolaires contemporains a été dynamisée de manière créative par la pandémie de covid-19. Cet article a pour objet d’analyser discursivement des documents officiels chiliens concernant la contention socio-émotionnelle en contexte de crise. Pour examiner judicieusement la question de l’inclusion des affects dans le débat éducatif actuel, une analyse discursive a été menée à partir des postulats et des outils analytiques de la psychologie discursive critique. Les résultats mettent en évidence un canon affectif et discursif qui ayant recours à des représentations traditionnelles des affects ainsi qu’à l’effacement des rapports entre agents, contribuerait à consolider l’ordre néolibéral. La discussion souligne la pertinence de la catégorie “discours” pour étudier l’affectivité humaine et la nécessité historique de transcender les crises. Linclusion L inclusion covid19. covid19 covid 19. 19 covid-19 danalyser d analyser socioémotionnelle socio émotionnelle crise linclusion l actuel critique quà qu leffacement effacement agents lordre ordre néolibéral discours “discours laffectivité affectivité crises covid1 1 covid-1 covid-
Resumo A incorporação dos afetos às agendas educativas contemporâneas tem se dinamizado de maneira criativa com a pandemia da covid-19. Por isso, este artigo analisa discursivamente documentos oficiais chilenos sobre contenção socioemocional em contextos de crise. Para examinar com cautela a incorporação dos afetos ao atual debate educacional, realiza-se uma análise discursiva orientada a partir dos postulados e ferramentas analíticas da Psicologia Discursiva Crítica. Os achados evidenciam um cânon afetivo-discursivo que, apelando a versões tradicionais de afetos e apagamentos inter-agências, contribuiria para consolidar a ordem neoliberal. Discute-se a pertinência da categoria discurso para estudar a afetividade humana e a necessidade histórica de transcender as crises. covid19. covid19 covid 19. 19 covid-19 isso crise educacional realizase realiza Crítica afetivodiscursivo afetivo discursivo que interagências, interagências inter agências, agências inter-agências neoliberal Discutese Discute crises covid1 1 covid-1 covid-
Resumen La incorporación de los afectos en las agendas educativas contemporáneas se ha dinamizado creativamente con la pandemia covid-19. Por ello, este artículo analiza discursivamente documentos oficiales chilenos sobre contención socioemocional en contextos de crisis. Para examinar cautelosamente la incorporación de los afectos en el debate educativo actual, se conduce un análisis discursivo orientado desde los postulados y herramientas analíticas de la Psicología Discursiva Crítica. Los hallazgos evidencian un canon afectivo-discursivo que, apelando a versiones tradicionales de afectos y borramientos agenciales, contribuiría a consolidar el orden neoliberal. Se discute la pertinencia de la categoría discurso para estudiar la afectividad humana y la necesidad histórica de trascender las crisis. covid19. covid19 covid 19. 19 covid-19 ello crisis actual Crítica afectivodiscursivo afectivo que agenciales neoliberal covid1 1 covid-1 covid-
12.
Use of rabbit manure in lettuce culture: an alternative option culture
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Bastos, Fernanda EA
; Ribeiro, Silas B
; Borba, André Felipe
; Campos, Leonardo T
; Fincatto, Diego
; Bertoli, Cláudia D
.
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RESUMO A adubação orgânica favorece a melhoria de atributos físicos e químicos do solo e promove a utilização de dejetos que seriam descartados no meio ambiente. Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar os níveis adequados do composto de esterco de coelhos (CEC) proveniente da cunicultura, na produção de substratos para a alface crespa. O experimento foi implantado em vasos plásticos utilizando 5 tratamentos: 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% e 100% de CEC misturado a substrato comercial, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com 10 repetições. As variáveis analisadas foram número de folhas por planta, massa verde da parte aérea, massa verde da raiz, massa seca da parte aérea e massa seca da raiz. Para a variável número de folhas houve incremento com o aumento da dose de CEC incorporado ao substrato, até a dose de 59,46%. A massa verde de parte aérea teve sua melhor resposta na dose de 61,42%. Em ambas as variáveis houve declínio em seguida. Já a massa verde de raiz iniciou com incremento até a dose de 36,14% de CEC, seguido de declínio, e novamente aumento, não atingindo os mesmos valores obtidos no início da curva. Com relação à massa seca de parte aérea percebeu-se incremento das medidas conforme aumento da dose de CEC, até o limite de 45,09%, apresentando posterior declínio. Já a massa verde de raiz mostrou aumento até a dose de aproximadamente 25% de CEC, com estabilização a partir da dose 75% de composto. De modo geral, os valores próximos a 60% de CEC misturado ao substrato, apresentaram os melhores resultados, podendo concluir que o CEC pode ser utilizado para promover maior número de folhas, que são as partes economicamente viáveis da cultura da alface. ambiente (CEC cunicultura crespa tratamentos 0 0% 25 50 50% 75 100 comercial 1 repetições planta 5946 59 46 59,46% 6142 61 42 61,42% seguida 3614 36 14 36,14 curva percebeuse percebeu se 4509 45 09 45,09% geral 60 resultados 2 7 594 4 59,46 614 6 61,42 361 3 36,1 450 45,09 59,4 61,4 36, 45,0 59, 61, 45,
ABSTRACT Organic fertilization favors the physical and chemical attributes improvement of the soil and promotes the use of waste that would be discarded in the environment. This study aimed to identify the appropriate levels of rabbit manure compost (RMC) from rabbit farming in the production of substrates for lettuce. The experiment was implanted in plastic pots using 5 treatments: 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of RMC mixed with commercial substrate, in a completely randomized design with 10 replications. The analyzed variables were number of leaves per plant, shoot green matter, root green matter, shoot dry matter and root dry matter. There was an increase in number of leaves with the increase of the RMC doses incorporated into the substrate, up to the dose of 59.46%. The shoot green matter had its best response on 61.42% of RMC. In both variables there was a decline afterwards. The root green matter started with an increase up to the dose of 36.14% of RMC, followed by a decline, and another increase, not reaching the same values obtained at the beginning of the curve. An increase was observed in the shoot dry matter as the amount of RMC increased, up to the limit of 45.09%, and then declined. The root green matter showed an increase until approximately 25% of RMC, stabilizing on 75% of the compost. In general, values close to 60% of RMC mixed with the substrate presented the best results. We can conclude that the RMC can be used to promote a greater number of leaves, which are the economically viable parts of lettuce culture. environment (RMC treatments 0 0% 25 50 50% 75 100 1 replications plant 5946 59 46 59.46% 6142 61 42 61.42 afterwards 3614 36 14 36.14 curve increased 4509 45 09 45.09% declined general 60 results culture 2 7 594 4 59.46 614 6 61.4 361 3 36.1 450 45.09 59.4 61. 36. 45.0 59. 45.
13.
IMPACTO-MR: um estudo brasileiro de plataforma nacional para avaliar infecções e multirresistência em unidades de terapia intensiva IMPACTOMR IMPACTO MR IMPACTO-MR
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Tomazini, Bruno M
; Nassar Jr, Antonio Paulo
; Lisboa, Thiago Costa
; Azevedo, Luciano César Pontes de
; Veiga, Viviane Cordeiro
; Catarino, Daniela Ghidetti Mangas
; Fogazzi, Debora Vacaro
; Arns, Beatriz
; Piastrelli, Filipe Teixeira
; Dietrich, Camila
; Negrelli, Karina Leal
Jesuíno, Isabella de Andrade
Reis, Luiz Fernando Lima
Mattos, Renata Rodrigues de
Pinheiro, Carla Cristina Gomes
Luz, Mariane Nascimento
Spadoni, Clayse Carla da Silva
Moro, Elisângela Emilene
Bueno, Flávia Regina
Sampaio, Camila Santana Justo Cintra
Silva, Débora Patrício
Baldassare, Franca Pellison
Silva, Ana Cecilia Alcantara
Veiga, Thabata
Barbante, Leticia
Lambauer, Marianne
Campos, Viviane Bezerra
Santos, Elton
Santos, Renato Hideo Nakawaga
Laranjeiras, Ligia Nasi
Valeis, Nanci
Santucci, Eliana
Miranda, Tamiris Abait
Patrocínio, Ana Cristina Lagoeiro do
Carvalho, Andréa de
Sousa, Eduvirgens Maria Couto de
Sousa, Ancelmo Honorato Ferraz de
Malheiro, Daniel Tavares
Bezerra, Isabella Lott
Rodrigues, Mirian Batista
Malicia, Julliana Chicuta
Silva, Sabrina Souza da
Gimenes, Bruna dos Passos
Sesin, Guilhermo Prates
Zavascki, Alexandre Prehn
Sganzerla, Daniel
Medeiros, Gregory Saraiva
Santos, Rosa da Rosa Minho dos
Silva, Fernanda Kelly Romeiro
Cheno, Maysa Yukari
Abrahão, Carolinne Ferreira
Oliveira Junior, Haliton Alves de
Rocha, Leonardo Lima
Nunes Neto, Pedro Aniceto
Pereira, Valéria Chagas
Paciência, Luis Eduardo Miranda
Bueno, Elaine Silva
Caser, Eliana Bernadete
Ribeiro, Larissa Zuqui
Fernandes, Caio Cesar Ferreira
Garcia, Juliana Mazzei
Silva, Vanildes de Fátima Fernandes
Santos, Alisson Junior dos
Machado, Flávia Ribeiro
Souza, Maria Aparecida de
Ferronato, Bianca Ramos
Urbano, Hugo Corrêa de Andrade
Moreira, Danielle Conceição Aparecida
Souza-Dantas, Vicente Cés de
Duarte, Diego Meireles
Coelho, Juliana
Figueiredo, Rodrigo Cruvinel
Foreque, Fernanda
Romano, Thiago Gomes
Cubos, Daniel
Spirale, Vladimir Miguel
Nogueira, Roberta Schiavon
Maia, Israel Silva
Zandonai, Cassio Luis
Lovato, Wilson José
Cerantola, Rodrigo Barbosa
Toledo, Tatiana Gozzi Pancev
Tomba, Pablo Oscar
Almeida, Joyce Ramos de
Sanches, Luciana Coelho
Pierini, Leticia
Cunha, Mariana
Sousa, Michelle Tereza
Azevedo, Bruna
Dal-Pizzol, Felipe
Damasio, Danusa de Castro
Bainy, Marina Peres
Beduhn, Dagoberta Alves Vieira
Jatobá, Joana D’Arc Vila Nova
Moura, Maria Tereza Farias de
Rego, Leila Rezegue de Moraes
Silva, Adria Vanessa da
Oliveira, Luana Pontes
Sodré Filho, Eliene Sá
Santos, Silvana Soares dos
Neves, Itallo de Lima
Leão, Vanessa Cristina de Aquino
Paes, João Lucidio Lobato
Silva, Marielle Cristina Mendes
Oliveira, Cláudio Dornas de
Santiago, Raquel Caldeira Brant
Paranhos, Jorge Luiz da Rocha
Wiermann, Iany Grinezia da Silva
Pedroso, Durval Ferreira Fonseca
Sawada, Priscilla Yoshiko
Prestes, Rejane Martins
Nascimento, Glícia Cardoso
Grion, Cintia Magalhães Carvalho
Carrilho, Claudia Maria Dantas de Maio
Dantas, Roberta Lacerda Almeida de Miranda
Silva, Eliane Pereira
Silva, Antônio Carlos da
Oliveira, Sheila Mara Bezerra de
Golin, Nicole Alberti
Tregnago, Rogerio
Lima, Valéria Paes
Silva, Kamilla Grasielle Nunes da
Boschi, Emerson
Buffon, Viviane
Machado, André Sant’Ana
Capeletti, Leticia
Foernges, Rafael Botelho
Carvalho, Andréia Schubert de
Oliveira Junior, Lúcio Couto de
Oliveira, Daniela Cunha de
Silva, Everton Macêdo
Ribeiro, Julival
Pereira, Francielle Constantino
Salgado, Fernanda Borges
Deutschendorf, Caroline
Silva, Cristofer Farias da
Gobatto, Andre Luiz Nunes
Oliveira, Carolaine Bomfim de
Dracoulakis, Marianna Deway Andrade
Alvaia, Natália Oliveira Santos
Souza, Roberta Machado de
Araújo, Larissa Liz Cardoso de
Melo, Rodrigo Morel Vieira de
Passos, Luiz Carlos Santana
Vidal, Claudia Fernanda de Lacerda
Rodrigues, Fernanda Lopes de Albuquerque
Kurtz, Pedro
Shinotsuka, Cássia Righy
Tavares, Maria Brandão
Santana, Igor das Virgens
Gavinho, Luciana Macedo da Silva
Nascimento, Alaís Brito
Pereira, Adriano J
Cavalcanti, Alexandre Biasi
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Revista Brasileira de Terapia Intensiva
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RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever o IMPACTO-MR, um estudo brasileiro de plataforma nacional em unidades de terapia intensiva focado no impacto das infecções por bactérias multirresistentes relacionadas à assistência à saúde. Métodos: Descrevemos a plataforma IMPACTO-MR, seu desenvolvimento, critérios para seleção das unidades de terapia intensiva, caracterização da coleta de dados, objetivos e projetos de pesquisa futuros a serem realizados na plataforma. Resultados: Os dados principais foram coletados por meio do Epimed Monitor System® e consistiram em dados demográficos, dados de comorbidades, estado funcional, escores clínicos, diagnóstico de internação e diagnósticos secundários, dados laboratoriais, clínicos e microbiológicos e suporte de órgãos durante a internação na unidade de terapia intensiva, entre outros. De outubro de 2019 a dezembro de 2020, 33.983 pacientes de 51 unidades de terapia intensiva foram incluídos no banco de dados principal. Conclusão: A plataforma IMPACTO-MR é um banco de dados clínico brasileiro de unidades de terapia intensiva focado na pesquisa do impacto das infecções por bactérias multirresistentes relacionadas à assistência à saúde. Essa plataforma fornece dados para o desenvolvimento e pesquisa de unidades de terapia intensiva individuais e ensaios clínicos observacionais e prospectivos multicêntricos. Objetivo IMPACTOMR, IMPACTOMR IMPACTO MR, MR saúde Métodos Resultados System demográficos comorbidades funcional secundários laboratoriais outros 201 2020 33983 33 983 33.98 5 principal Conclusão multicêntricos 20 202 3398 3 98 33.9 2 339 9 33.
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the IMPACTO-MR, a Brazilian nationwide intensive care unit platform study focused on the impact of health care-associated infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria. Methods: We described the IMPACTO-MR platform, its development, criteria for intensive care unit selection, characterization of core data collection, objectives, and future research projects to be held within the platform. Results: The core data were collected using the Epimed Monitor System® and consisted of demographic data, comorbidity data, functional status, clinical scores, admission diagnosis and secondary diagnoses, laboratory, clinical, and microbiological data, and organ support during intensive care unit stay, among others. From October 2019 to December 2020, 33,983 patients from 51 intensive care units were included in the core database. Conclusion: The IMPACTO-MR platform is a nationwide Brazilian intensive care unit clinical database focused on researching the impact of health care-associated infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria. This platform provides data for individual intensive care unit development and research and multicenter observational and prospective trials. Objective IMPACTOMR, IMPACTOMR IMPACTO MR, MR careassociated associated multidrugresistant multidrug resistant bacteria Methods selection collection objectives Results System status scores diagnoses laboratory stay others 201 2020 33983 33 983 33,98 5 Conclusion trials 20 202 3398 3 98 33,9 2 339 9 33,
14.
An Evaluation of a Ray-Tracing Based Model for Photorealistic Image Rendering of Confined Plasma in Stellarators
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Abstract: As the world moves away from traditional energy sources based on fossil fuels, several alternatives have been explored. One promising clean energy source is nuclear fusion. The fusion of hydrogen isotopes may provide generous consumable energy gains. However, nuclear fusion reactors are not ready to become a productive mechanism yet. To get a better understanding of plasma, numerical simulations and scientific visualizations over high-performance computing systems are mandatory. The results from the simulations and a proper display of the data are key to design and tune up nuclear fusion reactors. It is also thanks to the international collaboration effort such as the advisory contribution and tools of researchers from the Argonne National Laboratory in the United States in conjunction with the National Center for High Technology of Costa Rica that this work was successfully carried out. In a previous work, we explored a new approach of the scientific visualization of plasma confinement, presenting one model to generate realistic plasma representations. This work presents an evaluation of the expected quality of the images rendered with the created model. We propose a concept called visual plausibility as an evaluation attribute to rate each rendered image by physicists that already know about the plasma appearance.
15.
La importancia de la administración eficiente del ciclo operativo en las pymes de Santa Cruz y Carrillo
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Resumen En el presente estudio se analiza la importancia de una eficiente administración del ciclo operativo por parte de las pymes de Santa Cruz y Carrillo de la provincia de Guanacaste, como estrategia para lograr la operatividad, competitividad y permanencia en el tiempo. La gestión adecuada permite contar con la información suficiente para estimar y cubrir las necesidades de efectivo, y los límites para gestionar las operaciones de crédito o de contado. Para la realización de este, se hizo en primera instancia una revisión bibliográfica para fundamentar teóricamente los elementos, tanto del ciclo operativo como del ciclo de conversión de efectivo. Posteriormente, se aplicó una encuesta que permitió argumentar la necesidad, el grado de conocimiento y aplicación del ciclo operativo y los datos que permiten conocer la cantidad de días en el que operan. Como resultado se determinó que una cantidad considerable de las pymes desconoce la gestión del ciclo operativo, por lo tanto, no incorporan esta información en la toma de decisiones.
Abstract This study analyzes the importance of an efficient administration of the operating cycle by the SMEs of Santa Cruz and Carrillo in the province of Guanacaste, as a strategy to achieve operability, competitiveness, and permanence over time. Adequate management allows having sufficient information to estimate and cover cash needs, and the limits to manage credit or cash operations. To carry out this, a bibliographic review was made in the first instance to theoretically base the elements, both operating cycle and of the cash conversion cycle. Subsequently, a survey was applied that allowed to argue the need, the degree of knowledge and application of the operating cycle and the data that allow knowing the number of days in which they operate. As a result, it was determined that a considerable number of SMEs are unaware of the management of the operating cycle, therefore, they do not incorporate this information in decision making. Regarding the management of collection, payment and inventory cycles, the results found are contrary to what is applied in good administrative practice, and to what the theory indicates.
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