Search | SciELO

Resumen: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la ingesta, digestibilidad aparente, balance hídrico, balance de nitrógeno y rendimiento productivo en corderos alimentados con ensilaje de nopal asociado con forrajes tropicales. En el experimento se utilizaron 40 corderos machos cruzados intactos, con un peso corporal inicial de 18.85 ± 1.2 kg. El diseño experimental fue completamente al azar, con 5 tratamientos y 8 repeticiones. Los tratamientos consistieron en dietas con diferentes proporciones de pasto buffel y salvado de trigo como fuentes de fibra detergente neutro (FDN), en ensilaje de alimento total (EAT) a base de nopal: EAT1 - 279 g/kg de pasto buffel; EAT2 - 240 g/kg de pasto buffel y 17 g/kg de salvado de trigo; EAT3 - 198 g/kg de pasto buffel y 34 g/kg de salvado de trigo; EAT4 - 108 g/kg de pasto buffel y 74 g/kg de salvado de trigo; EAT5 - 118 g/kg de salvado de trigo. La ingesta más baja de FDN se encontró en corderos que consumieron EAT5 (402 g/día). La digestibilidad aparente de los carbohidratos no fibrosos fue mayor para EAT5, mientras que la digestibilidad aparente de FDN de EAT5 y EAT4 fue mayor que la de EAT1. Las dietas promovieron una ganancia diaria de peso promedio de 180.8 g/día. En condiciones experimentales, el uso de nopal forrajero y concentrado en forma de raciones mixtas totales de ensilaje conduce a una mayor ingesta de proteína cruda, carbohidratos no fibrosos, extracto etéreo y mayor digestibilidad de carbohidratos no fibrosos y fibra detergente neutro, sin embargo, todas las dietas fueron viables en la alimentación de ovinos confinados, proporcionando ganancias de hasta 198 g/d según la formulación de la dieta.

Abstract This study aimed was to evaluate the intake, apparent digestibility, water balance, nitrogen balance, and productive performance in lamb fed cactus pear silage associated with tropical forages. Forty male intact crossbred lambs, with an initial body weight of 18.85 ± 1.2 kg, were used in the experiment. The experimental design was completely randomized, with 5 treatments and 8 replications. The treatments consisted of diets with different proportions of buffelgrass and wheat bran as sources of neutral detergent fiber (NDF), in total feed silage (TFS) based on cactus pear: TFS1 - 279 g/kg of buffelgrass; TFS2 - 240 g/kg of buffelgrass and 17 g/kg of wheat bran; TFS3 - 198 g/kg of buffelgrass and 34 g/kg of wheat bran; TFS4 - 108 g/kg of buffelgrass and 74 g/kg of wheat bran; TFS5 - 118 g/kg of wheat bran. The lowest NDF intake was found in lambs that consumed TFS5 (402 g/d). The non-fibrous carbohydrates apparent digestibility was higher for TFS5, while the NDF apparent digestibility of TFS5 and TFS4 was higher than TFS1. Diets promoted an average daily weight gain of 180.8 g/d. Under experimental conditions, the use of forage cactus pear and concentrate in the form of total mixed rations silage leads to greater intake of crude protein, non-fibrous carbohydrates, ether extract and greater digestibility of non-fibrous carbohydrates and neutral detergent fiber, however, all diets were viable in the feed of confined sheep, providing gains of up to 198 g/d according with the formulation of the diet.

https://doi.org/10.22319/rmcp.v13i1.5849 30 downloads

Control of microbial growth and lipid oxidation on beef steak using a cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL)-based edible coating treatment
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

LINO, Larruama Priscylla Fernandes de Vasconcelos

; PEREIRA FILHO, José Morais

; SOUZA, Marthyna Pereira de

; ARAÚJO, Débora Gomes de Sousa

; OLIVEIRA, Juliana Paula Felipe de

; SILVA FILHO, Edson Cavalcanti da

; SILVA, André Leandro da

; MAZZETTO, Selma Elaine

; OLIVEIRA, Ronaldo Lopes

; ROCHA, Karla Nayalle de Souza

; MOURA, José Fábio Paulino de

; BEZERRA, Leilson Rocha

Food Science and Technology

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2022, Volume 42 elocation e06822

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Evaluate of cashew nut shell liquid (alginate-CNSL) on TBARS, physicochemical attributes and microbial growing of beef steak was investigated. Three edible coating treatments were prepared: (1) control (uncoating); (2) sodium alginate coating (no additive); and (3) active coatings of sodium alginate added cashew nut shell liquid (alginate-CNSL) at 1% into. Color indexes and water holding capacity were not affected by coating treatments. The pH of the beef samples from the control treatment increased at storage time, and the beef involved with alginate-CNSL coating maintained a pH stable. Alginate-CNSL coating promoted cooking loss lower after 3rd day of storage. Alginate-CNSL coating promoted a lower shear force decrease compared at control and sodium alginate coating. Alginate-CNSL coating reduced lipid oxidation (TBARS) and microbial growing (mesophiles and psychrophiles counts) in beef compared others treatments. Active coating from CNSL (1%) improved the beef preservation, reducing lipid oxidation and microbial growing, until the 6th day of storage stability.

https://doi.org/10.1590/fst.06822

Advances in the knowledge of the natural history of aquatic plants in the Neotropics
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Moura Júnior, Edson Gomes de

; Moreira, Suzana Neves

; Lopes, Aline

; Pivari, Marco Otávio Dias

; Moço, Maria Cecilia Chiara

; Pott, Vali Joana

; Pott, Arnildo

Acta Botanica Brasilica

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

mar 2021, Volume 35 N. 1 Pages 1 - 8

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Until the mid-XX century, little awareness on the ecological services or socio-environmental problems and benefits related to aquatic plants culminated in bottlenecks on their natural history, especially for the Neotropics. In this context, Acta Botanica Brasilica (ABB) organized this special issue to promote the advancement of knowledge on this ecological group in the Neotropics, supported by Sociedade Botânica do Brasil’s group of aquatic plants specialists. We selected and evaluated manuscripts gathering unprecedented findings, resulting from studies on aquatic plants, with little investigated or documented approaches, such as the improper use of methodological paradigms and aspects of biogeography, ecophysiology, morphoanatomy, structuration of communities, functional ecology, and human use. Here we present a synthesis of these reports’ findings that shall contribute to deepening the knowledge on the natural history, sustainable use, and conservation of aquatic plants and guide future research, mainly in Neotropical aquatic ecosystems. The publication of special issues on themes with insufficient knowledge to Science can reduce such gaps and expand the journal’s perspectives. Therefore, we believe that this special issue of ABB will boost the understanding of aquatic plants’ natural history as much as incentivizing journals with specific scopes of the area of Plant Biology to similar initiatives.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-33062021abb0060 279 downloads

Limnological layers improve species distribution modeling of aquatic macrophytes at fine-spatial resolution
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Moura Júnior, Edson Gomes de

; Nascimento, Fellipe Alves Ozorio do

; Lemos Filho, José Pires de

; Severi, William

; Kamino, Luciana Hiromi Yoshino

Acta Botanica Brasilica

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

mar 2021, Volume 35 N. 1 Pages 9 - 16

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Species distribution modeling (SDM) studies of aquatic macrophytes are still attached to methodological paradigms focused on terrestrial plants, such as the use of bioclimatic layers. Our goal was to evaluate the applicability of this paradigm based on a SDM study of Egeria densa, Pontederia crassipes, and Salvinia auriculata in the São Francisco river, Brazil. We compared performances of optimizations of computed models using AUC and TSS with distribution records of these species and bioclimatic layers, or limnological layers generated from the interpolation of data obtained in the field. We calculated models using six algorithms. The models calculated using layers of limnological variables had higher performances than did those calculated using layers of bioclimatic variables, except when the Maximum Entropy Default algorithm was used. We attribute these results to the specificities of the data obtained to develop the limnological layers, such as observations obtained in different habitats of the river and during different hydrologic periods. We conclude that the use of bioclimatic layers, a methodological paradigm traditionally used for SDM of aquatic macrophytes, can be questionable for some situations, such as in investigations at local and regional scales.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-33062020abb0358 200 downloads

New initiatives for Brazilian aquatic plant data management
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Pivari, Marco Otávio Dias

; Melo, Pablo Hendrigo Alves de

; Souza, Filipe Soares

; Stehmann, João Renato

; Moura Júnior, Edson Gomes de

; Moreira, Suzana Neves

; Pott, Vali Joana

; Pott, Arnildo

; Lopes, Aline

; Moço, Maria Cecilia Chiara

; Oliveira, Lukiel dos Santos

; Lins, Alba Lucia de Almeida

; Arruda, Rafael

; Morais, Isa Lucia de

; Silva, Gustavo Santos

; Ferreira, Régis Moreira

Acta Botanica Brasilica

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

mar 2019, Volume 33 N. 1 Pages 78 - 87

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Initiatives directed at managing information on aquatic plants can support different areas of scientific research, educational practices and political decisions for sustainable management and protection of wetlands and natural resources, as well as reveal knowledge gaps regarding aquatic plants and wetlands. Furthermore, such initiatives can contribute directly to consolidating wetland classification systems in Brazil. The objectives of this work are to present and explore the use of a data repository and online platform created specifically for the management of data on aquatic plants in Brazil. The data repository for aquatic plants was developed to store information on species occurrence records in a standardized form considering: systematics, taxonomy, habit, life form, geographic distribution, hydrographic basin, wetland, bibliographic references and herbarium material. A total of 3,903 records referring to the Southeast Region of Brazil were generated for the data repository. This total encompassed 1,036 species distributed among 132 families and 466 genera. Our results illustrate the diversity of information available regarding aquatic plants, circumscribe this group of species and serve as a source of data about them. Similar databases and electronic infrastructures can be developed for other flora in the future.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-33062018abb0280 1306 downloads

Ampliação do conhecimento biogeográfico de Pleurophora pulchra (Lythraceae) com enfoque em biologia da conservação
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Cavalcante, Ramon Athayde de Souza

; Nascimento, Fellipe Alves Ozorio do

; Pereira, Mary Ann Saraiva Bezerra Fornelos

; Souza, Duílio Paulino de

; Fontana, Andre Paviotti

; Cotarelli, Vinícius Messas

; Oliveira, Marcondes Albuquerque de

; Moura Júnior, Edson Gomes de

Rodriguésia

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2019, Volume 70 elocation e02772017

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Descrita no ano de 2015, o conhecimento da biogeografia de Pleurophora pulchra é limitado, fato que impossibilitou sua inclusão na primeira avaliação sobre Áreas Prioritárias para Conservação da Flora do Domínio Caatinga (APCFCs) e Unidades de Conservação (UCs). Nesse contexto, propusemos descrever o potencial biogeográfico de P. pulchra na Caatinga através de modelagem de distribuição de espécies (MDE), visando ampliar as discussões sobre APCFCs e UCs. Utilizamos o algoritmo Maxent para computar o modelo final (MDEf), e o teste Binomial para avaliar o desempenho dos mesmos. Constatamos que P. pulchra está ajustada a ambientes de elevada aridez, com baixa precipitação anual, grande sazonalidade na precipitação, temperaturas estáveis nos meses mais frios e solos pouco espessos, variando de imperfeitamente à bem drenados. O MDEf revelou áreas com adequabilidade ambiental predominantemente na depressão sertaneja meridional da Bahia, Pernambuco e Paraíba, além de áreas do planalto da Borborema da Paraíba. As UCs APAs Cariri e Lago de Sobradinho, APCFCs Jatobá e Cariri Paraibano se destacaram pela representatividade da área com adequabilidade ambiental superior a 0.5. O resultado do teste binomial indicou bom desempenho de MDEf (p < 0.001 t =1) e, portanto, reforçou a possibilidade de novos registros de P. pulchra nas áreas supracitadas.

Abstract Having been recently described (2015), knowledge of the biogeography of Pleurophora pulchra is limited, which made its inclusion in the first evaluation of Priority Areas for Conservation of the Flora of the Caatinga Domain (PACFCs) and Conservation Units (CUs) impossible. We describe the biogeographical potential of P. pulchra in the Caatinga using species distribution modeling (SDM), with the aim of broadening discussions about PACFCs and CUs. We used the Maxent algorithm to compute the final model (SDMf), and the Binomial test to evaluate their performance. We found that P. pulchra tends to occur in environments with high aridity, low annual precipitation, intense precipitation seasonality, stable temperatures in the colder months, and thin soils that range from poorly to well drained. The SDMf revealed areas with environmental suitability predominantly in the Southern Sertaneja Depression of the states of Bahia, Pernambuco and Paraíba, as well as areas of the Borborema Plateau in Paraíba. The CUs APAs Cariri and Lago de Sobradinho, and the PACFCs Jatobá and Cariri Paraibano stood out as having environmental suitability values above 0.5. The binomial test exhibited good performance for SDMf (p < 0.001 t =1), reinforcing the possibility of new records of P. pulchra in the aforementioned areas.

https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201970035 1135 downloads

Updated checklist of aquatic macrophytes from Northern Brazil
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

MOURA JÚNIOR, Edson Gomes de

; PAIVA, Raíssa Maria Sampaio de

; FERREIRA, Angélica Cândida

; PACOPAHYBA, Lucília Dias

; TAVARES, Aldaléa Sprada

; FERREIRA, Fernando Alves

; POTT, Arnildo

Acta Amazonica

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

jun 2015, Volume 45 N. 2 Pages 111 - 132

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Os eforços de campo e os dados de herbários não nos permitiam quantificar a diversidade plantas aquáticas no Norte do Brasil e, com isso, nos impediam de traçar padrõres biogeográficos sobre essa comunidade. Assim, o presente estudo teve por objetivos identificar e quantificar as macrófitas aquáticas dos estados do Norte do Brasil, analisando duas plataformas de dados de herbarios (SpeciesLink e Flora do Brasil). O checklist baseou-se em levantamento bibliográfico (revistas e artigos publicados entre 1980 e 2000) e em coletas de campo, na qual foi utilizada amostragem de "caminhamento". Após a elaboração do checklist, verificaram-se os registros das espécies para os estados da região, consultando-se as coleções das plataformas SpeciesLink e Flora do Brasil. Foi analisada a similaridade de especies de macrófitas aquáticas do Neotrópico, Norte do Brasil e ecossistemas aquáticos de distintas regiões do país. Foram registradas 539 espécies, sendo 48 endêmicas do Brasil. As famílias mais representativas foram Poaceae (89 espécies), Podostemaceae (55), Cyperaceae (50) e Fabaceae (47). Ressaltamos a inédita riqueza de Podostemaceae, devida a nossos esforços de coleta em ambientes propícios, 25 espécies sendo endêmicas. Os estados que apresentaram maior número de registros de espécies foram Amazônia e Pará, independentemente da plataforma de dados analisada. As espécies anfíbias e/ou emergentes (505 espécies) foram dominantes na riqueza total dos sete estados analisados. Foram constatadas diferenças significativas quanto aos resultados de riqueza e composição florística dos estados, obtidos pelas plataformas Flora do Brasil e SpeciesLink. A análise de similaridade florística evidenciou a formação de grados entre estados do Norte ou ecossistemas aquáticos brasileiros cujos sistemas climatológicos apresentam semelhanças. Em síntese, observamos uma flora rica de plantas aquáticas no Norte do Brasil, apesar da carência de registros para o Acre, Rondonia e Tocantins. Destacamos o número recorde de espécies endêmicas de Podostemaceae (25 spp.) e as divergências quanto aos resultados de riqueza registradas pelo SpeciesLink e Flora do Brasil.

Field collection and herbaria data did not allow to quantify the diversity of aquatic plants from Northern Brazil, so we could not detect biogeographic patterns. Therefore, our objectives were to identify and quantify the aquatic macrophytes of North Brazilian states, analyzing herbaria data plataforms (SpeciesLink and Flora do Brasil). The checklist was produced by bibliographic search (articles published between 1980 and 2000), herbaria collections of the platforms SpeciesLink and Flora do Brasil and field expeditions, where we utilized asystematic sampling. We also analyzed the floristic similarity of aquatic macrophytes among Northern Brazil, wetlands of distinct Brazilian regions and the Neotropics. We recorded 539 species, of which 48 are endemic to Brazil. The states with highest number of species were Amazonas and Pará, independently on platform. The most represented families were Poaceae (89 species), Podostemaceae (55), Cyperaceae (50) and Fabaceae (47). We highlight the unprecedent richness of Podostemaceae, due to our own field collection efforts on favorable habitats, 25 species being endemic. Emergent and/or amphibious plants (515) were dominant in total species richness and were best represented in lotic habitats. We found significant differences in richness and floristics among states, obtained from the platforms. There is floristic similarity among Northern states and other Brazilian wetlands. In conclusion, we observed a rich aquatic flora in Northern Brazil, in spite of scarcity of records for Acre, Rondonia and Tocantins; we highlight the unprecedent number of endemic species of Podostemaceae (25) and contrasting richness between SpeciesLink and Flora do Brasil.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4392201402662 4143 downloads

Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using a biosurfactant produced in low-cost medium as stabilizing agent
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Farias, Charles B.B.

; Ferreira Silva, Aline

; Diniz Rufino, Raquel

; Moura Luna, Juliana

; Gomes Souza, José Edson

; Sarubbo, Leonie Asfora

Electronic Journal of Biotechnology

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

may 2014, Volume 17 N. 3 Pages 122 - 125

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Background A biosurfactant produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa cultivated in a low-cost medium formulated with 2.5% vegetable oil refinery residue and 2.5% corn steep liquor and distilled water was employed to stabilize silver nanoparticles in the liquid phase. The particles were initially synthesized using NaBH4 as reducing agent in biosurfactant reverse micelles and were extracted from the micellar solution to disperse in heptane. Results A silver particle size in the range of 1.13 nm was observed. The UV-vis absorption spectra proposed that silver nanoparticles could be formed in the reverse micelles and relatively stabilized for at least 3 months without passivator addition. The Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) shows that the silver nanoparticles are of spherical form and relatively uniform. Conclusions This process provided a simpler route for nanoparticle synthesis compared to existing systems using whole organisms or partially purified biological extracts, showing that the low-cost biosurfactant can be used for nanoparticle synthesis as a non-toxic and biodegradable stabilizing agent.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejbt.2014.04.003 2416 downloads

Composição florística e chave de identificação das macrófitas aquáticas ocorrentes em reservatórios do estado de Pernambuco
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Lima, Liliane Ferreira

; Silva, Simone Santos Lira

; Moura-Júnior, Edson Gomes de

; Zickel, Carmen Sílvia

Rodriguésia

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

dec 2011, Volume 62 N. 4 Pages 771 - 783

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Os estudos florísticos e taxonômicos de macrófitas aquáticas contribuem para a quantificação da flora, vislumbrando a riqueza e diversidade presente nos ecossistemas aquáticos. O presente estudo objetiva caracterizar a composição florística, fornecer chaves de identificação e detectar as formas biológicas das macrófitas aquáticas presentes em três reservatórios de abastecimento público, localizados em diferentes regiões fitogeográficas do estado de Pernambuco (Zona da Mata/Litoral, Agreste e Sertão). As coletas foram realizadas no período de abril de 2007 a fevereiro de 2010. Foram coletados indivíduos férteis ou não, encontrados na margem e interior dos reservatórios. Foram amostradas 59 espécies e 23 famílias, entre as quais foram mais representativas: Fabaceae (10 espécies), Asteraceae (9), Poaceae (8) e Cyperaceae (6). Dentre formas biológicas, as mais comuns foram as anfíbias com 36 espécies (61,01%) e as emergentes, com 14 espécies (23,73%). Comparativamente a outros estudos florísticos foi observado que as famílias mais representativas encontradas nesse estudo também são comuns a outros ecossistemas aquáticos. A elevada representatividade das anfíbias e emergentes deve-se, principalmente, a resistência dessas espécies a variação do volume de água nos reservatórios. Por se localizarem em diferentes zonas fitogeográficas, a flora dos reservatórios mostra-se bem distinta, com apenas uma espécie em comum.

Abstracts Floristic and taxonomic studies of aquatic macrophytes contribute to quantification of the flora showing its richness and diversity in these ecosystems. This study aims to characterize floristic composition, provide identification keys and detect life forms of aquatic macrophytes in three public water-supply reservoirs, located in different phytogeographic regions of Pernambuco (Zona da Mata/Litoral, Agreste and Sertão). The plants were collected from April 2007 to February 2010. Fertile or sterile specimens were collected on the shore and inside the reservoirs. 59 species were sampled belonging to 23 families. The most representative families were: Fabaceae (10 species), Asteraceae (9), Poaceae (8) and Cyperaceae (6). The most common life forms were amphibious with 36 species (61.01%) and emergent with 14 species (23.73%). Compared to other floristic studies, the most representative families in this study were also common in other aquatic ecosystems and the high number of amphibious and emergent plants was due mainly to the resistance of these species to variation in water level in the reservoirs. Since they are located in different phytogeographic zones, the flora of the reservoirs proved to be quite distinct, with only one species in common.

https://doi.org/10.1590/S2175-78602011000400006 2349 downloads

10.

O gradiente rio-barragem do reservatório de Sobradinho afeta a composição florística, riqueza e formas biológicas das macrófitas aquáticas?
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Moura Júnior, Edson Gomes de

; Abreu, Maria Carolina de

; Severi, William

; Lira, Giulliari Alan da Silva Tavares

Rodriguésia

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

dec 2011, Volume 62 N. 4 Pages 731 - 742

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo O presente estudo teve por objetivo avaliar a riqueza, formas biológicas e composição florística de macrófitas aquáticas ao longo do eixo rio-barragem de um reservatório no Nordeste do Brasil. Foram estabelecidas seis estações de amostragem ao longo de suas regiões lótica, de transição e lêntica. As coletas ocorreram nos meses de junho e julho de 2008 (período de estiagem), e em janeiro e fevereiro de 2009 (período chuvoso). Foram coletados indivíduos em estagio fértil ou vegetativo, tendo as espécies sido categorizadas quanto às formas biológicas e os percentuais de frequência de ocorrência. A similaridade florística entre os pontos de amostragem foi calculada utilizando-se o índice de Jaccard. Foram identificadas 43 espécies, das quais 18 estiveram presentes na região lótica, 16 na de transição e 25 na lêntica. Salvinia auriculata Aubl. e Paspalum repens P.J. Bergius ocorreram em 100% das unidades amostrais. As regiões lótica e de transição contemplaram, predominantemente, espécies anfíbias e emergentes, diferindo da região lêntica, onde espécies flutuantes, emergentes e submersas foram mais evidentes. A similaridade entre os ecossistemas lótico e de transição foi maior que 50%, enquanto que entre esses ambientes e a região lêntica foi menor que 25%.

Abstract This study aimed to evaluate aquatic-macrophyte richness, life forms and floristic composition along the longitudinal axis of Sobradinho Reservoir - Bahia. Six sampling stations were selected along the lotic, transition and lentic stretches. Sampling was conducted in June and July 2008 (drought season), and in January and February 2009 (rainy season). Individuals in both fertile and vegetative stages were sampled and the species were classified according to life form and occurrence frequency. Floristic similarity among sampling stations was expressed by the Jaccard index. Forty-three species were recorded, 21 of these being present in the lotic stretch, 21 in the transition stretch and 30 in the lentic stretch. Salvinia auriculata Aubl. and Paspalum repens P.J. Bergius occurred in 100% of the sampling units. The lotic and transition regions were predominantly colonized by emergent and amphibious macrophytes, whereas the lentic region was colonized by plants with floating and submersed habits. The analysis showed a high similarity (> 50%) between lotic and transition stretches, and low similarity (< 25%) between these and the lentic stretch.

https://doi.org/10.1590/S2175-78602011000400003 1213 downloads

11.

Evaluation of elephant grass silage with the addition of cassava scrapings
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics

Zanine, Anderson de Moura

; Santos, Edson Mauro

; Dórea, João Ricardo Rebouças

; Dantas, Paulo Alfredo de Santana

; Silva, Thiago Carvalho da

; Pereira, Odilon Gomes

Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

dec 2010, Volume 39 N. 12 Pages 2611 - 2616

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Objetivou-se com este experimento avaliar os efeitos da adição de raspa de mandioca na ensilagem sobre as perdas por gases e efluentes, a recuperação da matéria seca, o pH, os teores de N-NH3, ácidos orgânicos e ácidos graxos voláteis e a composição bromatológica de silagens de capim-elefante. Utilizou-se um delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com quatro níveis de raspa de mandioca (0, 7, 15 ou 30% da matéria natural), cada um com quatro repetições. O capim foi cortado aos 50 dias de rebrota e ensilado em silos de 15 litros de capacidade, com válvula de bunsen para escape dos gases. A adição de raspa de mandioca ocasionou redução quadrática nas perdas por gases e redução linear nas perdas por efluente. A recuperação de matéria seca aumentou de forma quadrática com a adição de raspa de mandioca. O teor de matéria seca aumentou, enquanto os de proteína bruta, fibra em detergente neutro, fibra em detergente ácido (FDA) e hemicelulose diminuíram linearmente com a adição de raspa de mandioca. O valor de pH e o teor de ácido lático aumentaram de forma quadrática com a adição de raspa de mandioca. Os teores de N-NH3 e de ácido butírico diminuíram de forma quadrática com a adição de raspa de mandioca, enquanto o teor de ácido acético diminuiu linearmente. A inclusão de raspa de mandioca na ensilagem reduz as perdas por gases e efluentes e melhora o perfil fermentativo de silagens de capim-elefante e o nível de 7% da matéria natural é suficiente para assegurar essa melhora.

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effects of adding cassava scrapings on gas and effluent losses, dry matter recovery, pH, contents of N-NH3, organic acids and volatile fatty acids and the bromatological composition of elephant grass silages. It was used a randomized complete design, with four levels of cassava scrapings (0, 7, 15 or 30% natural matter) each one with four replications per level. The grass was cut at 50 days of regrowth and ensiled in 15-L silos, equipped with a Bunsen valve to allow gas outflow. The gas losses decreased quadratically with the addition of cassava scrapings, whereas effluent losses decreased linearly. Dry matter recovery increased quadratically with the addition of cassava scrapings. Dry matter (DM) concentration increased but crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF) and hemicellulose (HEM) decreased linearly with the addition of cassava scrapings. The pH value and lactic acid concentration increased quadratically with the addition of cassava scrapings. Contents of N-NH3 and butyric acid decreased quadratically with the addition of cassava scrapings, whereas acetic acid content decreased linearly. Addition of cassava scrapings reduced gas and effluent losses and improved the fermentation profile of elephant grass silages and the level of 7% already ensures this improvement.

3535 downloads Cited 7 times in SciELO

12.

Classification of journals in the QUALIS System of CAPES URGENT need of changing the criteria!
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics

Andriolo, Adagmar

; Souza, Aécio Flávio Meireles

; Farias, Alberto Queiroz

; Barbosa, Alfredo José Afonso

; França Netto, Antonio Spina

; Hernandez, Arnaldo José

; Camargos, Aroldo F.

; Barraviera, Benedito

; Kadunc, Bogdana Victoria

; Caramelli, Bruno

; Campos, Carlos Eduardo Aguilera

; Brites, Carlos

; Nascimento, Dejair Caitano do

; Braile, Domingo M.

; Goldenberg, Dov Charles

; Baracat, Edmund Chada

; Kimura, Edna T.

; Marchiori, Edson

; Vieira, Eduardo de Paula

; Almeida, Eros Antônio de

; Jotz, Geraldo Pereira

; Camanho, Gilberto

; Friedman, Gilberto

; Cerri, Giovanni Guido

; Duarte, Ivomar Gomes

; Costa, Izelda Maria Carvalho

; Mello Júnior, João Ferreira de

; Faintuch, Joel

; Martinez, José Antônio Baddini

; Antonio Livramento, José

; Manso, José Eduardo Ferreira

; Amaral, José Luiz Gomes do

; Battistella, Linamara Rizzo

; Machado, Luís dos Ramos

; Moreira, Luiz Felipe P.

; Gebrim, Luiz Henrique

; Madeira, Marcelo

; Riberto, Marcelo

; Bastos, Marcus

; Falcão, Mário Cícero

; Conceição, Mario J. da

; Silva, Mauricio Rocha e

; Ruiz, Milton Artur

; Shibata, Milton K.

; Santiago, Mittermayer Barreto

; Andreollo, Nelson Adami

; Malafaia, Osvaldo

; Martins, Regina Helena Garcia

; Procianoy, Renato Soibelmann

; Baroudi, Ricardo

; Fuller, Ricardo

; Viebig, Ricardo Guilherme

; Nitrini, Ricardo

; Moura, Rita Cristina Mainieri R. de

; Dedivitis, Rogério

; Damião, Ronaldo

; Lianza, Sergio

; Rode, Sigmar de Mello

; Yoshida, Winston Bonetti

; Handar, Zuher

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

apr 2010, Volume 68 N. 2 Pages 327 - 329

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

3236 downloads Cited 9 times in SciELO

13.

Classificação dos Periódicos no Sistema QUALIS da CAPES - a Mudança dos Critérios é URGENTE!
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics

Andriolo, Adagmar

; Souza, Aécio Flávio Meireles

; Farias, Alberto Queiroz

; Barbosa, Alfredo José Afonso

; França Netto, Antonio Spina

; Hernandez, Arnaldo José

; Camargos, Aroldo F.

; Barraviera, Benedito

; Kadunc, Bogdana Victoria

; Caramelli, Bruno

; Campos, Carlos Eduardo Aguilera

; Brites, Carlos

; Nascimento, Dejair Caitano do

; Braile, Domingo M.

; Goldenberg, Dov Charles

; Kimura, Edna T

; Marchiori, Edson

; Vieira, Eduardo de Paula

; Almeida, Eros Antônio de

; Jotz, Geraldo Pereira

; Camanho, Gilberto

; Friedman, Gilberto

; Cerri, Giovanni Guido

; Duarte, Ivomar Gomes

; Costa, Izelda Maria Carvalho

; Mello Júnior, João Ferreira de

; Faintuch, Joel

; Martinez, José Antônio Baddini

; Livramento, José Antonio

; Manso, José Eduardo Ferreira

; Battistella, Linamara Rizzo

; Machado, Luís dos Ramos

; Moreira, Luiz Felipe P.

; Gebrim, Luiz Henrique

; Madeira, Marcelo

; Riberto, Marcelo

; Bastos, Marcus

; Falcão, Mário Cícero

; Conceição, Mario J. da

; Rocha e Silva, Mauricio

; Ruiz, Milton Artur

; Shibata, Milton K.

; Santiago, Mittermayer Barreto

; Andreollo, Nelson Adami

; Malafaia, Osvaldo

; Martins, Regina Helena Garcia

; Procianoy, Renato Soibelmann

; Baroudi, Ricardo

; Fuller, Ricardo

; Viebig, Ricardo Guilherme

; Nitrini, Ricardo

; Moura, Rita Cristina Mainieri R. de

; Dedivitis, Rogério

; Damião, Ronaldo

; Lianza, Sergio

; Rode, Sigmar de Mello

; Yoshida, Winston Bonetti

; Handar, Zuher

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

mar 2010, Volume 94 N. 3 Pages 290 - 291

Abstract: Pt | Text: Pt | PDF: Pt

3995 downloads Cited 2 times in SciELO

14.

Médicos plantonistas de unidade de terapia intensiva: perfil sócio-demográfico, condições de trabalho e fatores associados à síndrome de burnout
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics

Barros, Dalton de Souza

; Tironi, Márcia Oliveira Staffa

; Nascimento Sobrinho, Carlito Lopes

; Neves, Flávia Serra

; Bitencourt, Almir Galvão Vieira

; Almeida, Alessandro de Moura

; Souza, Ygor Gomes de

; Teles, Marcelo Santos

; Feitosa, Ana Isabela Ramos

; Mota, Igor Carlos Cunha

; França, Juliana

; Borges, Lorena Guimarães

; Lordão, Manuela Barreto de Jesus

; Trindade, Maria Valverde

; Almeida, Mônica Bastos Trindade

; Marques Filho, Edson Silva

; Reis, Eduardo José Farias Borges dos

Revista Brasileira de Terapia Intensiva

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

sep 2008, Volume 20 N. 3 Pages 235 - 240

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

OBJETIVOS: A síndrome de Burnout é uma reação de estresse excessivo relacionada ao trabalho que se apresenta em três dimensões: exaustão emocional, despersonalização e ineficácia. O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever o perfil de médicos plantonistas de unidades de terapia intensiva e avaliar os fatores associados à presença de síndrome de Burnout nessa população. MÉTODOS: Estudo descritivo de corte transversal, avaliando os médicos que trabalham em unidades de terapia intensiva adulto de Salvador-BA com carga mínima de 12 horas de plantão semanal. Foi distribuído um questionário auto-aplicável dividido em duas partes: a primeira referente a características sóciodemográficas e a segunda composta da avaliação da síndrome de Burnout através do Maslach Burnout Inventory. RESULTADOS: Foram avaliados 297 plantonistas, sendo 70% homens. A média de idade e de tempo de formado foi de 34,2 e 9 anos, respectivamente. Níveis elevados de exaustão emocional, despersonalização e ineficácia foram encontrados em 47,5%, 24,6% e 28,3%, respectivamente. A prevalência da síndrome de Burnout, considerada como nível elevado em pelo menos uma dimensão, foi de 63,3%. Esta prevalência foi significativamente menor nos médicos que possuíam título de especialista em medicina intensiva, com mais de nove anos de formado e que ainda pretendem trabalhar por mais de 10 anos em unidades de terapia intensiva. A prevalência foi maior nos médicos com mais de 24 horas de plantão ininterrupto em terapia intensiva por semana. CONCLUSÕES: A prevalência de síndrome de Burnout foi elevada entre os médicos avaliados, sendo mais freqüente nos plantonistas mais jovens, com elevada carga de trabalho e sem especialização em medicina intensiva.

OBJECTIVES: Burnout syndrome is a response to prolonged occupational stress that involves three main dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment. The aim of this study was to describe socio-demographic characteristics of intensive care unit physicians and evaluate factors associated to the presence of Burnout syndrome in this population. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed to evaluate physicians who have worked in intensive care units from the city of Salvador (Bahia - Brazil) with a minimum weekly workload of 12-hour. An anonymous self-reported questionnaire was used and it was divided into two parts: socio-demographic characteristics and evaluation of Burnout syndrome through Maslach Burnout Inventory. RESULTS: We studied 297 physicians and most of them were male (70%). The mean age and time of graduation were, respectively, 34.2 and 9 years. High levels of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment were found in respectively, 47.5%, 24.6% and 28.3%. The prevalence of Burnout syndrome, considered as high level in at least one dimension, was of 63.3%. This prevalence was statistically lower in physicians specialized on intensive care, those with more than nine years of graduation and those who intend to continue working in intensive care units for more than 10 years. The prevalence was higher in the doctors with more than 24-hours of uninterrupted intensive care work per week. CONCLUSIONS: Burnout syndrome was common among intensive care physicians and it was more frequent in the youngest doctors, with higher workload and without specialization on intensive care.

10179 downloads Cited 20 times in SciELO

Showing

itens per page

Page of 1 Next

Select one or more results

All Alphabetic

Results

Comparative chart Download CSV

Statistics of

Send result

To*

Use ; (semicolon) to insert more emails.

Send to email

This page

Selected records

All references (max. 300)

Your email

Subject

Comments

Export format:

RIS (for EndNote, ProCite, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Citavi, etc.)

BibTeX

Citation

CSV (for Excel, etc)

Export:

This page

Selected itens

All references (max. 2000)

Sem resultados

No documents were found for your search

Glossary and search help

You can enrich your search in a very simple way. Use the search indexes combined with the connectors (AND or OR) and specify more your search.

For example, if you want to search for articles about
cases of dengue in Brasil in 2015, use:
ti:dengue and publication_year:2015 and aff_country:Brasil

See below the complete list of search indexes that can be used:

Index code	Element
ti	article title
au	author
kw	article keywords
subject	subject (title words, abstract and keywords)
ab	abstract
ta	journal short title (e.g. Cad. Saúde Pública)
journal_title	journal full title (e.g. Cadernos de Saúde Pública)
la	publication language code (e.g. pt - Portuguese, es - Spanish)
type	document type
pid	publication identifier
publication_year	publication year of publication
sponsor	sponsor
aff_country	country code of the author's affiliation
aff_institution	author affiliation institution
volume	article volume
issue	article issue
elocation	elocation
doi	DOI number
issn	journal ISSN
in	SciELO colection code (e.g. scl - Brasil, col - Colômbia)
use_license	article usage license code

SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online
Rua Dr. Diogo de Faria, 1087 – 9º andar – Vila Clementino 04037-003 São Paulo/SP - Brasil
Email: scielo@scielo.org

All the contents of this site www.scielo.br, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.
more »