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1.
Lung cancer screening eligibility and recruitment during routine care by pulmonologists: barriers and new opportunities in the Brazilian public healthcare system pulmonologists
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Svartman, Fábio Munhoz
; Azambuja, Marina Ilha de
; Palma, Eduarda de Albuquerque
; Sartori, Ana Paula Garcia
; Leite, Maurício Mello Roux
.





2.
Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil Brasil
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Boeger, Walter A.
; Valim, Michel P.
; Zaher, Hussam
; Rafael, José A.
; Forzza, Rafaela C.
; Percequillo, Alexandre R.
; Serejo, Cristiana S.
; Garraffoni, André R.S.
; Santos, Adalberto J.
Slipinski, Adam
Linzmeier, Adelita M.
Calor, Adolfo R.
Garda, Adrian A.
Kury, Adriano B.
Fernandes, Agatha C.S.
Agudo-Padrón, Aisur I.
Akama, Alberto
Silva Neto, Alberto M. da
Burbano, Alejandro L.
Menezes, Aleksandra
Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre
Anichtchenko, Alexander
Lees, Alexander C.
Bezerra, Alexandra M.R.
Domahovski, Alexandre C.
Pimenta, Alexandre D.
Aleixo, Alexandre L.P.
Marceniuk, Alexandre P.
Paula, Alexandre S. de
Somavilla, Alexandre
Specht, Alexandre
Camargo, Alexssandro
Newton, Alfred F.
Silva, Aline A.S. da
Santos, Aline B. dos
Tassi, Aline D.
Aragão, Allan C.
Santos, Allan P.M.
Migotto, Alvaro E.
Mendes, Amanda C.
Cunha, Amanda
Chagas Júnior, Amazonas
Sousa, Ana A.T. de
Pavan, Ana C.
Almeida, Ana C.S.
Peronti, Ana L.B.G.
Henriques-Oliveira, Ana L.
Prudente, Ana L.
Tourinho, Ana L.
Pes, Ana M.O.
Carmignotto, Ana P.
Wengrat, Ana P.G. da Silva
Dornellas, Ana P.S.
Molin, Anamaria Dal
Puker, Anderson
Morandini, André C.
Ferreira, André da S.
Martins, André L.
Esteves, André M.
Fernandes, André S.
Roza, André S.
Köhler, Andreas
Paladini, Andressa
Andrade, Andrey J. de
Pinto, Ângelo P.
Salles, Anna C. de A.
Gondim, Anne I.
Amaral, Antonia C.Z.
Rondón, Antonio A.A.
Brescovit, Antonio
Lofego, Antônio C.
Marques, Antonio C.
Macedo, Antonio
Andriolo, Artur
Henriques, Augusto L.
Ferreira Júnior, Augusto L.
Lima, Aurino F. de
Barros, Ávyla R. de A.
Brito, Ayrton do R.
Romera, Bárbara L.V.
Vasconcelos, Beatriz M.C. de
Frable, Benjamin W.
Santos, Bernardo F.
Ferraz, Bernardo R.
Rosa, Brunno B.
Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
Bellini, Bruno C.
Clarkson, Bruno
Oliveira, Bruno G. de
Corrêa, Caio C.D.
Martins, Caleb C.
Castro-Guedes, Camila F. de
Souto, Camilla
Bicho, Carla de L.
Cunha, Carlo M.
Barboza, Carlos A. de M.
Lucena, Carlos A.S. de
Barreto, Carlos
Santana, Carlos D.C.M. de
Agne, Carlos E.Q.
Mielke, Carlos G.C.
Caetano, Carlos H.S.
Flechtmann, Carlos H.W.
Lamas, Carlos J.E.
Rocha, Carlos
Mascarenhas, Carolina S.
Margaría, Cecilia B.
Waichert, Cecilia
Digiani, Celina
Haddad, Célio F.B.
Azevedo, Celso O.
Benetti, Cesar J.
Santos, Charles M.D. dos
Bartlett, Charles R.
Bonvicino, Cibele
Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
Santos, Cinthya S.G.
Justino, Cíntia E.L.
Canedo, Clarissa
Bonecker, Claudia C.
Santos, Cláudia P.
Carvalho, Claudio J.B. de
Gonçalves, Clayton C.
Galvão, Cleber
Costa, Cleide
Oliveira, Cléo D.C. de
Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Andrade, Cristiano L.
Pereira, Cristiano M.
Sampaio, Cristiano
Dias, Cristina de O.
Lucena, Daercio A. de A.
Manfio, Daiara
Amorim, Dalton de S.
Queiroz, Dalva L. de
Queiroz, Dalva L. de
Colpani, Daniara
Abbate, Daniel
Aquino, Daniel A.
Burckhardt, Daniel
Cavallari, Daniel C.
Prado, Daniel de C. Schelesky
Praciano, Daniel L.
Basílio, Daniel S.
Bená, Daniela de C.
Toledo, Daniela G.P. de
Takiya, Daniela M.
Fernandes, Daniell R.R.
Ament, Danilo C.
Cordeiro, Danilo P.
Silva, Darliane E.
Pollock, Darren A.
Muniz, David B.
Gibson, David I.
Nogueira, David S.
Marques, Dayse W.A.
Lucatelli, Débora
Garcia, Deivys M.A.
Baêta, Délio
Ferreira, Denise N.M.
Rueda-Ramírez, Diana
Fachin, Diego A.
Souza, Diego de S.
Rodrigues, Diego F.
Pádua, Diego G. de
Barbosa, Diego N.
Dolibaina, Diego R.
Amaral, Diogo C.
Chandler, Donald S.
Maccagnan, Douglas H.B.
Caron, Edilson
Carvalho, Edrielly
Adriano, Edson A.
Abreu Júnior, Edson F. de
Pereira, Edson H.L.
Viegas, Eduarda F.G.
Carneiro, Eduardo
Colley, Eduardo
Eizirik, Eduardo
Santos, Eduardo F. dos
Shimbori, Eduardo M.
Suárez-Morales, Eduardo
Arruda, Eliane P. de
Chiquito, Elisandra A.
Lima, Élison F.B.
Castro, Elizeu B. de
Orlandin, Elton
Nascimento, Elynton A. do
Razzolini, Emanuel
Gama, Emanuel R.R.
Araujo, Enilma M. de
Nishiyama, Eric Y.
Spiessberger, Erich L.
Santos, Érika C.L. dos
Contreras, Eugenia F.
Galati, Eunice A.B.
Oliveira Junior, Evaldo C. de
Gallardo, Fabiana
Hernandes, Fabio A.
Lansac-Tôha, Fábio A.
Pitombo, Fabio B.
Dario, Fabio Di
Santos, Fábio L. dos
Mauro, Fabio
Nascimento, Fabio O. do
Olmos, Fabio
Amaral, Fabio R.
Schunck, Fabio
Godoi, Fábio S. P. de
Machado, Fabrizio M.
Barbo, Fausto E.
Agrain, Federico A.
Ribeiro, Felipe B.
Moreira, Felipe F.F.
Barbosa, Felipe F.
Silva, Fenanda S.
Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
Straube, Fernando C.
Carbayo, Fernando
Carvalho Filho, Fernando
Zanella, Fernando C.V.
Jacinavicius, Fernando de C.
Farache, Fernando H.A.
Leivas, Fernando
Dias, Fernando M.S.
Mantellato, Fernando
Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
Gudin, Filipe M.
Albuquerque, Flávio
Molina, Flavio B.
Passos, Flávio D.
Shockley, Floyd W.
Pinheiro, Francielly F.
Mello, Francisco de A.G. de
Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
Franco, Francisco L.
Oliveira, Francisco L. de
Melo, Francisco T. de V.
Quijano, Freddy R.B.
Salles, Frederico F.
Biffi, Gabriel
Queiroz, Gabriel C.
Bizarro, Gabriel L.
Hrycyna, Gabriela
Leviski, Gabriela
Powell, Gareth S.
Santos, Geane B. dos
Morse, Geoffrey E.
Brown, George
Mattox, George M.T.
Zimbrão, Geraldo
Carvalho, Gervásio S.
Miranda, Gil F.G.
Moraes, Gilberto J. de
Lourido, Gilcélia M.
Neves, Gilmar P.
Moreira, Gilson R.P.
Montingelli, Giovanna G.
Maurício, Giovanni N.
Marconato, Gláucia
Lopez, Guilherme E.L.
Silva, Guilherme L. da
Muricy, Guilherme
Brito, Guilherme R.R.
Garbino, Guilherme S.T.
Flores, Gustavo E.
Graciolli, Gustavo
Libardi, Gustavo S.
Proctor, Heather C.
Gil-Santana, Helcio R.
Varella, Henrique R.
Escalona, Hermes E.
Schmitz, Hermes J.
Rodrigues, Higor D.D.
Galvão Filho, Hilton de C.
Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
Pinto, Hudson A.
Rainho, Hugo L.
Miyahira, Igor C.
Gonçalves, Igor de S.
Martins, Inês X.
Cardoso, Irene A.
Oliveira, Ismael B. de
Franz, Ismael
Fernandes, Itanna O.
Golfetti, Ivan F.
S. Campos-Filho, Ivanklin
Oliveira, Ivo de S.
Delabie, Jacques H.C.
Oliveira, Jader de
Prando, Jadila S.
Patton, James L.
Bitencourt, Jamille de A.
Silva, Janaina M.
Santos, Jandir C.
Arruda, Janine O.
Valderrama, Jefferson S.
Dalapicolla, Jeronymo
Oliveira, Jéssica P.
Hájek, Jiri
Morselli, João P.
Narita, João P.
Martin, João P.I.
Grazia, Jocélia
McHugh, Joe
Cherem, Jorge J.
Farias Júnior, José A.S.
Fernandes, Jose A.M.
Pacheco, José F.
Birindelli, José L.O.
Rezende, José M.
Avendaño, Jose M.
Duarte, José M. Barbanti
Ribeiro, José R. Inácio
Mermudes, José R.M.
Pujol-Luz, José R.
Santos, Josenilson R. dos
Câmara, Josenir T.
Teixeira, Joyce A.
Prado, Joyce R. do
Botero, Juan P.
Almeida, Julia C.
Kohler, Julia
Gonçalves, Julia P.
Beneti, Julia S.
Donahue, Julian P.
Alvim, Juliana
Almeida, Juliana C.
Segadilha, Juliana L.
Wingert, Juliana M.
Barbosa, Julianna F.
Ferrer, Juliano
Santos, Juliano F. dos
Kuabara, Kamila M.D.
Nascimento, Karine B.
Schoeninger, Karine
Campião, Karla M.
Soares, Karla
Zilch, Kássia
Barão, Kim R.
Teixeira, Larissa
Sousa, Laura D. do N.M. de
Dumas, Leandro L.
Vieira, Leandro M.
Azevedo, Leonardo H.G.
Carvalho, Leonardo S.
Souza, Leonardo S. de
Rocha, Leonardo S.G.
Bernardi, Leopoldo F.O.
Vieira, Letícia M.
Johann, Liana
Salvatierra, Lidianne
Oliveira, Livia de M.
Loureiro, Lourdes M.A. El-moor
Barreto, Luana B.
Barros, Luana M.
Lecci, Lucas
Camargos, Lucas M. de
Lima, Lucas R.C.
Almeida, Lucia M.
Martins, Luciana R.
Marinoni, Luciane
Moura, Luciano de A.
Lima, Luciano
Naka, Luciano N.
Miranda, Lucília S.
Salik, Lucy M.
Bezerra, Luis E.A.
Silveira, Luis F.
Campos, Luiz A.
Castro, Luiz A.S. de
Pinho, Luiz C.
Silveira, Luiz F.L.
Iniesta, Luiz F.M.
Tencatt, Luiz F.C.
Simone, Luiz R.L.
Malabarba, Luiz R.
Cruz, Luiza S. da
Sekerka, Lukas
Barros, Lurdiana D.
Santos, Luziany Q.
Skoracki, Maciej
Correia, Maira A.
Uchoa, Manoel A.
Andrade, Manuella F.G.
Hermes, Marcel G.
Miranda, Marcel S.
Araújo, Marcel S. de
Monné, Marcela L.
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Santis, Marcelo D. de
Duarte, Marcelo
Knoff, Marcelo
Nogueira, Marcelo
Britto, Marcelo R. de
Melo, Marcelo R.S. de
Carvalho, Marcelo R. de
Tavares, Marcelo T.
Kitahara, Marcelo V.
Justo, Marcia C.N.
Botelho, Marcia J.C.
Couri, Márcia S.
Borges-Martins, Márcio
Felix, Márcio
Oliveira, Marcio L. de
Bologna, Marco A.
Gottschalk, Marco S.
Tavares, Marcos D.S.
Lhano, Marcos G.
Bevilaqua, Marcus
Santos, Marcus T.T.
Domingues, Marcus V.
Sallum, Maria A.M.
Digiani, María C.
Santarém, Maria C.A.
Nascimento, Maria C. do
Becerril, María de los A.M.
Santos, Maria E.A. dos
Passos, Maria I. da S. dos
Felippe-Bauer, Maria L.
Cherman, Mariana A.
Terossi, Mariana
Bartz, Marie L.C.
Barbosa, Marina F. de C.
Loeb, Marina V.
Cohn-Haft, Mario
Cupello, Mario
Martins, Marlúcia B.
Christofersen, Martin L.
Bento, Matheus
Rocha, Matheus dos S.
Martins, Maurício L.
Segura, Melissa O.
Cardenas, Melissa Q.
Duarte, Mércia E.
Ivie, Michael A.
Mincarone, Michael M.
Borges, Michela
Monné, Miguel A.
Casagrande, Mirna M.
Fernandez, Monica A.
Piovesan, Mônica
Menezes, Naércio A.
Benaim, Natalia P.
Reategui, Natália S.
Pedro, Natan C.
Pecly, Nathalia H.
Ferreira Júnior, Nelson
Silva Júnior, Nelson J. da
Perioto, Nelson W.
Hamada, Neusa
Degallier, Nicolas
Chao, Ning L.
Ferla, Noeli J.
Mielke, Olaf H.H.
Evangelista, Olivia
Shibatta, Oscar A.
Oliveira, Otto M.P.
Albornoz, Pablo C.L.
Dellapé, Pablo M.
Gonçalves, Pablo R.
Shimabukuro, Paloma H.F.
Grossi, Paschoal
Rodrigues, Patrícia E. da S.
Lima, Patricia O.V.
Velazco, Paul
Santos, Paula B. dos
Araújo, Paula B.
Silva, Paula K.R.
Riccardi, Paula R.
Garcia, Paulo C. de A.
Passos, Paulo G.H.
Corgosinho, Paulo H.C.
Lucinda, Paulo
Costa, Paulo M.S.
Alves, Paulo P.
Roth, Paulo R. de O.
Coelho, Paulo R.S.
Duarte, Paulo R.M.
Carvalho, Pedro F. de
Gnaspini, Pedro
Souza-Dias, Pedro G.B.
Linardi, Pedro M.
Bartholomay, Pedro R.
Demite, Peterson R.
Bulirsch, Petr
Boll, Piter K.
Pereira, Rachel M.M.
Silva, Rafael A.P.F.
Moura, Rafael B. de
Boldrini, Rafael
Silva, Rafaela A. da
Falaschi, Rafaela L.
Cordeiro, Ralf T.S.
Mello, Ramon J.C.L.
Singer, Randal A.
Querino, Ranyse B.
Heleodoro, Raphael A.
Castilho, Raphael de C.
Constantino, Reginaldo
Guedes, Reinaldo C.
Carrenho, Renan
Gomes, Renata S.
Gregorin, Renato
Machado, Renato J.P.
Bérnils, Renato S.
Capellari, Renato S.
Silva, Ricardo B.
Kawada, Ricardo
Dias, Ricardo M.
Siewert, Ricardo
Brugnera, Ricaro
Leschen, Richard A.B.
Constantin, Robert
Robbins, Robert
Pinto, Roberta R.
Reis, Roberto E. dos
Ramos, Robson T. da C.
Cavichioli, Rodney R.
Barros, Rodolfo C. de
Caires, Rodrigo A.
Salvador, Rodrigo B.
Marques, Rodrigo C.
Araújo, Rodrigo C.
Araujo, Rodrigo de O.
Dios, Rodrigo de V.P.
Johnsson, Rodrigo
Feitosa, Rodrigo M.
Hutchings, Roger W.
Lara, Rogéria I.R.
Rossi, Rogério V.
Gerstmeier, Roland
Ochoa, Ronald
Hutchings, Rosa S.G.
Ale-Rocha, Rosaly
Rocha, Rosana M. da
Tidon, Rosana
Brito, Rosangela
Pellens, Roseli
Santos, Sabrina R. dos
Santos, Sandra D. dos
Paiva, Sandra V.
Santos, Sandro
Oliveira, Sarah S. de
Costa, Sávio C.
Gardner, Scott L.
Leal, Sebastián A. Muñoz
Aloquio, Sergio
Bonecker, Sergio L.C.
Bueno, Sergio L. de S.
Almeida, Sérgio M. de
Stampar, Sérgio N.
Andena, Sérgio R.
Posso, Sergio R.
Lima, Sheila P.
Gadelha, Sian de S.
Thiengo, Silvana C.
Cohen, Simone C.
Brandão, Simone N.
Rosa, Simone P.
Ribeiro, Síria L.B.
Letana, Sócrates D.
Santos, Sonia B. dos
Andrade, Sonia C.S.
Dávila, Stephane
Vaz, Stéphanie
Peck, Stewart B.
Christo, Susete W.
Cunha, Suzan B.Z.
Gomes, Suzete R.
Duarte, Tácio
Madeira-Ott, Taís
Marques, Taísa
Roell, Talita
Lima, Tarcilla C. de
Sepulveda, Tatiana A.
Maria, Tatiana F.
Ruschel, Tatiana P.
Rodrigues, Thaiana
Marinho, Thais A.
Almeida, Thaís M. de
Miranda, Thaís P.
Freitas, Thales R.O.
Pereira, Thalles P.L.
Zacca, Thamara
Pacheco, Thaynara L.
Martins, Thiago F.
Alvarenga, Thiago M.
Carvalho, Thiago R. de
Polizei, Thiago T.S.
McElrath, Thomas C.
Henry, Thomas
Pikart, Tiago G.
Porto, Tiago J.
Krolow, Tiago K.
Carvalho, Tiago P.
Lotufo, Tito M. da C.
Caramaschi, Ulisses
Pinheiro, Ulisses dos S.
Pardiñas, Ulyses F.J.
Maia, Valéria C.
Tavares, Valeria
Costa, Valmir A.
Amaral, Vanessa S. do
Silva, Vera C.
Wolff, Vera R. dos S.
Slobodian, Verônica
Silva, Vinícius B. da
Espíndola, Vinicius C.
Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
Bertaco, Vinicius de A.
Padula, Vinícius
Ferreira, Vinicius S.
Silva, Vitor C.P. da
Piacentini, Vítor de Q.
Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
Trevine, Vivian
Sousa, Viviane R.
Sant’Anna, Vivianne B. de
Mathis, Wayne N.
Souza, Wesley de O.
Colombo, Wesley D.
Tomaszewska, Wioletta
Wosiacki, Wolmar B.
Ovando, Ximena M.C.
Leite, Yuri L.R.








ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others. publications problem uptodate up date classifications context exception (CTFB http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/, httpfaunajbrjgovbr http //fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ , jbrj gov br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/) 2015 Brazil 80 specialists 1 2024 133691 133 691 133,69 125138 125 138 125,13 82.3%, 823 82 3 (82.3% 102000 102 000 102,00 7.69%, 769 7 69 (7.69% 11000 11 11,00 . 3,567 3567 567 (3,56 2,292 2292 2 292 (2,29 1,833 1833 833 (1,83 1,447 1447 447 (1,44 1000 1,00 831 (83 628 (62 606 (60 520 (52 50 users science health biology law anthropology education others http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ faunajbrjgovbr //fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ 201 8 202 13369 13 133,6 12513 12 125,1 82.3% (82.3 10200 10 00 102,0 7.69% 76 6 (7.69 1100 11,0 3,56 356 56 (3,5 2,29 229 29 (2,2 1,83 183 83 (1,8 1,44 144 44 (1,4 100 1,0 (8 62 (6 60 52 (5 5 http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br 20 1336 133, 1251 125, 82.3 (82. 1020 0 102, 7.69 (7.6 110 11, 3,5 35 (3, 2,2 22 (2, 1,8 18 (1, 1,4 14 4 ( 82. (82 7.6 (7. 3, (3 2, (2 (1 7. (7
3.
CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGIC EVALUATION OF DESMOID TUMORS IN A BRAZILIAN SARCOMA REFERENCE CENTER
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da Silva, Cassia
; Pinto, Fábio Fernando Eloi
; Lopes, Ademar
; Nakagawa, Suely Akiko
; Aruquipa, Marcelo Porfirio Sunagua
; Aguiar Junior, Samuel
; de Mello, Celso Abdon Lopes
.







RESUMO Introdução: Os tumores desmóides (TD) são neoplasias raras com maior incidência em mulheres jovens. Métodos: Trata-se de uma análise retrospectiva, em um único centro, de pacientes com TD. As variáveis foram idade, sexo, biópsia, tratamento e recorrência. A sobrevida livre de doença (SLD) foi calculada pelo método de Kaplan-Meier. Resultados: Foram avaliados 242 pacientes, com idade média de 34 anos, 70,7% mulheres, 44,4% com origem no tronco/abdômen e 54,5% com tamanho > 5 cm. A cirurgia foi realizada em 70,2%, 31% com margem negativa e apenas 57% com biópsia prévia. A taxa de recorrência foi de 38% e a SLD de 1, 2 e 5 anos foi de 75,3%, 64,2% e 57,8%, respectivamente. O tamanho (p = 0,018) e a localização do tumor no dorso (p = 0,001), nas extremidades (p = 0,003) e na pelve (p = 0,003) foram relacionados a uma maior taxa de recidiva. Conclusão: Nossos dados reforçam a necessidade de coletar dados da prática do cenário real e a importância da conscientização da TD e da educação médica sobre o comportamento da TD e a melhor abordagem, devido às altas taxas de cirurgia e ao elevado número de pacientes tratados sem biópsia. Nível de Evidência III; Estudo Comparativo Retrospectivo. Introdução (TD jovens Métodos Tratase Trata se retrospectiva centro sexo (SLD KaplanMeier. KaplanMeier Kaplan Meier. Meier Kaplan-Meier Resultados 24 3 707 70 7 70,7 444 44 4 44,4 troncoabdômen tronco abdômen 545 54 54,5 cm 702 70,2% 31 57 prévia 38 1 753 75 75,3% 642 64 64,2 578 8 57,8% respectivamente p 0,018 0018 0 018 0,001, 0001 0,001 , 001 0,001) 0,003 0003 003 recidiva Conclusão abordagem III Retrospectivo 70, 44, 54, 70,2 75,3 6 64, 57,8 0,01 01 000 0,00 00 75, 57, 0,0 0,
ABSTRACT Introduction: Desmoid Tumors (DT) are rare neoplasms with higher incidence in younger women. Methods: Retrospective, single-center analysis of patients with DT. Variables were age, sex, biopsy, treatment and recurrence. The disease-free survival (DFS) was calculated with the Kaplan-Meier method. Results: 242 patients were evaluated, mean age was 34 years, 70.7% women, 44.4% originated in the trunk/abdomen and 54.5% had size > 5cm. Surgery was performed in 70.2%, 31% with negative margin and only 57% with previous biopsy. Recurrence rate was 38% and 1,2,5-year DFS was 75.3%, 64.2%, 57.8%, respectively. Size (p = 0.018) and tumor location in the dorsum (p = 0.001), extremities (p = 0.003) and pelvis (p = 0.003) were related to higher relapse rate. Conclusion: our data reinforces the need to gather data from real world practice and the importance of awareness of DT and medical education about DT behavior and best approach due to the high rates of surgery and elevated number of patients treated without biopsy. Level of Evidence III; Retrospective Comparative Study. Introduction (DT women Methods singlecenter single center sex biopsy recurrence diseasefree disease free (DFS KaplanMeier Kaplan Meier method Results 24 evaluated 3 years 707 70 7 70.7 444 44 4 44.4 trunkabdomen trunk abdomen 545 54 5 54.5 5cm cm 702 2 70.2% 31 57 38 1,2,5year 125year year 1,2,5 1 753 75 75.3% 642 64 64.2% 578 8 57.8% respectively p 0.018 0018 0 018 0.001, 0001 0.001 , 001 0.001) 0.003 0003 003 Conclusion III Study 70. 44. 54. 70.2 5year 125 1,2, 75.3 6 64.2 57.8 0.01 01 000 0.00 00 12 1,2 75. 64. 57. 0.0 1, 0.
4.
Avaliação das propriedades físicas de ovos de galinha com diferentes tipos de revestimento de casca
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Pereira, Mateus Roberto
; Malagoli de Mello, Juliana Lolli
; Oliveira, Rodrigo Fortunato de
; Ferrari, Fábio Borba
; Villegas-Cayllahua, Erik Alonso
; Rodrigues Dutra, Daniel
; Alves de Souza, Pedro
; Borba, Hirasilva
.








ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the possible effects of storage for up to 28 days on the quality of hen eggs coated with different materials in the shell. Were used 300 eggs from 52-week-old Hisex White laying hens. Control samples (eggs without any type of synthetic coating), with gelatin coating on the entire egg, with gelatin coating only on the air chamber region, with mineral oil coating on the whole egg and with mineral oil coating only on the region of the air chamber were evaluated in natura and after seven, 14, 21 and 28 days of storage at room temperature. Physical analyzes were performed (white and yolk pH, yolk color, storage weight loss, yolk and albumen index, albumen, yolk and shell weights) in all samples. It can be seen that the use of surface coatings delayed the process of loss of internal quality of the eggs, and the coating on the entire surface, regardless of type, was more efficient than just coating the surface of the air chamber.
RESUMO Este estudo objetivou avaliar os possíveis efeitos do armazenamento por até 28 dias na qualidade de ovos de galinha revestidos por diferentes materiais na casca. Foram utilizados 300 ovos de poedeiras da linhagem Hisex White com 52 semanas de idade. Amostras controle (ovos sem nenhum tipo de revestimento sintético), com revestimento de gelatina no ovo inteiro, com revestimento de gelatina apenas na região da câmara de ar, com revestimento de óleo mineral no ovo inteiro e com revestimento de óleo mineral apenas na região da câmara de ar foram avaliadas in natura e após sete, 14, 21 e 28 dias de armazenamento em temperatura ambiente. Foram realizadas análises físicas (pH da clara e da gema, cor da gema, perda de peso por armazenamento, índice gema e de albumen, pesos de albumen, gema e casca) em todas as amostras. Podendo constatar que uso de revestimentos superficiais retardou o processo de perda da qualidade interna dos ovos, sendo que, o revestimento em toda superfície, independentemente do tipo, foi mais eficiente do que somente revestido da superfície da câmara de ar.
5.
Correlação entre variáveis antropométricas e o desempenho físico em bombeiros guarda vidas
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Mello, Ricardo Castro Ferreira de
; Freitas, Fabio Henrique de
; Souza, Francine Ribeiro de Oliveira
; Souza, Rafaella Alves de Oliveira
; Gonçalves, Michel Moraes
; Sirieiro, Paolo Veiga
; Gomes, Diego Viana
; Miranda, Humberto Lameira
.








RESUMO Algumas evidências mostram que militares, dentre eles os bombeiros guarda-vidas, com elevados níveis de aptidão física podem ser capazes de executar suas tarefas laborais com maior eficiência e tomar as melhores decisões. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi investigar a correlação entre variáveis antropométricas e desempenho físico, em bombeiros guarda-vidas. A amostra foi composta por 105 homens, bombeiros guarda-vidas do corpo de bombeiros militares do estado do Rio de Janeiro. Foram observadas correlações positivas entre perímetro do abdômen e tempo no sprint de 20 metros, tempo no zig zag COD, tempo total no Running Anaerobic Sprint Test; entre relação cintura quadril e tempo no sprint de 20 metros, tempo total no Running Anaerobic Sprint Test. Além do mais, foram observadas correlações negativas entre perímetro do abdômen e velocidade no sprint de 20 metros, velocidade no zig zag COD; entre relação cintura quadril e velocidade no sprint de 20 metros. Entretanto, não foram observadas correlações entre perímetro do abdômen e índice de fadiga; entre relação cintura quadril e tempo e velocidade no zig zag COD, índice de fadiga. Verifica-se que, em bombeiros guarda-vidas, elevados escores de circunferência abdominal e relação cintura quadril influenciam, de forma negativa, no desempenho físico.
ABSTRACT Some scientific evidence shows that military personnel, including lifeguard firefighters, with high levels of physical fitness may be able to perform their work tasks more efficiently and make the best decisions. The present work aimed to investigate the correlation between anthropometric variables and physical performance in lifeguard firefighters. The sample consisted of 105 men, lifeguard firefighters from the military fire department of the state of Rio de Janeiro. On the first visit, the following procedures were performed: a) completion of the par-Q and the Informed Consent Form; b) anthropometric and body composition measurements. On the second visit, the following tests were performed: 1) 20-meter sprint; 2) zigzag COD; 3) Running Anaerobic Sprint Test. Positive correlations were observed between abdominal perimeter and time in the 20-meter sprint, time in the zig-zag COD, total time in the Running Anaerobic Sprint Test; between waist-to-hip ratio and time in the 20-meter sprint, total time in the Running Anaerobic Sprint Test. Furthermore, negative correlations were observed between abdominal perimeter and velocity in the 20-meter sprint, velocity in the zig-zag COD; between waist-to-hip ratio and speed in the 20-meter sprint. However, no correlations were observed between the perimeter of the abdomen and the fatigue index; between waist-to-hip ratio and zig-zag time and speed COD, fatigue index. it was verified that, in lifeguard firefighters, high scores of abdominal circumference and waist-to-hip ratio negatively influence physical performance.
6.
HEPATOSPLENIC SCHISTOSOMIASIS-ASSOCIATED CHRONIC PORTAL VEIN THROMBOSIS: RISK FACTOR FOR HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA?
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Darce, George Felipe Bezerra
; Makdissi, Fabio Ferrari
; Ando, Sabrina de Mello
; Fonseca, Gilton Marques
; Kruger, Jaime Arthur Pirola
; Coelho, Fabricio Ferreira
; Rocha, Manoel de Souza
; Herman, Paulo
.








ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo)
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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Hepatosplenic schistosomiasis is an endemic disease prevalent in tropical countries and is associated with a high incidence of portal vein thrombosis. Inflammatory changes caused by both parasitic infection and portal thrombosis can lead to the development of chronic liver disease with potential carcinogenesis. AIMS: To assess the incidence of portal vein thrombosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with schistosomiasis during long-term follow-up. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted involving patients with schistosomiasis followed up at our institution between 1990 and 2021. RESULTS: A total of 126 patients with schistosomiasis were evaluated in the study. The mean follow-up time was 16 years (range 5–31). Of the total, 73 (57.9%) patients presented portal vein thrombosis during follow-up. Six (8.1%) of them were diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma, all with portal vein thrombosis diagnosed more than ten years before. CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with schistosomiasis and chronic portal vein thrombosis highlights the importance of a systematic long-term follow-up in this group of patients.
RESUMO RACIONAL: A esquistossomose hepatoesplênica é uma doença endêmica prevalente em países tropicais e está associada a uma alta incidência de trombose da veia porta. Alterações inflamatórias causadas tanto pela infecção parasitária quanto pela trombose portal podem levar ao desenvolvimento de doença hepática crônica com potencial carcinogênico. OBJETIVOS: Avaliar a incidência de trombose da veia porta e carcinoma hepatocelular em pacientes com esquistossomose durante um seguimento de longo prazo. MÉTODOS: Foi realizado estudo retrospectivo envolvendo pacientes com esquistossomose acompanhados em nossa instituição entre 1990 e 2021. RESULTADOS: Um total de 126 pacientes com esquistossomose foram avaliados no estudo. O tempo médio de acompanhamento foi de 16 anos (variando de 5 a 31). Do total, 73 (57,9%) pacientes apresentaram trombose da veia porta durante o seguimento e seis (8,1%) deles foram diagnosticados com carcinoma hepatocelular, todos com trombose da veia porta diagnosticada há mais de 10 anos. CONCLUSÕES: A incidência de carcinoma hepatocelular em pacientes com esquistossomose e trombose da veia porta crônica destaca a importância de um acompanhamento sistemático de longo prazo nesse grupo de pacientes.
7.
Desaparecimento radical: o mimetismo de Thayer no olhar de Lacan
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Abstract: This article aims to investigate Thayer’s concept of mimicry and to discuss it together with the concept of the gaze in seminar 11. Since Lacan only knew Thayer indirectly, we explored a theoretical meeting point between the two that has not yet been discussed. The meeting point is a law formulated by Thayer that describes how animals seek more than mimicry, but the disappearance of the scene. We conclude that the gaze, as a point of light in Lacan, is what produces that radical disappearance effect in Nature.
Resumo: Este artigo buscou investigar o mimetismo em Thayer, articulado a um recorte do conceito de olhar no seminário 11. Visto que, no campo do mimetismo, Lacan só entrou em contato com Thayer indiretamente, exploramos um ponto de encontro teórico entre os autores ainda não discutido na literatura. O ponto de encontro é a lei formulada por Thayer que impele os animais a buscarem mais do que a camuflagem, mas o desaparecimento da cena. Concluímos que o olhar, como a luz em Lacan, é o que produz esse efeito de desaparecimento radical na natureza.
8.
The SISBIOTA-Diptera Brazilian Network: A long-term survey of Diptera from unexplored Brazilian Western Arc of Amazon, Cerrado, and Pantanal
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Lamas, Carlos José Einicker
; Fachin, Diego Aguilar
; Falaschi, Rafaela Lopes
; Alcantara, Daniel Máximo Correa de
; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly
; Amorim, Dalton de Souza
; Araújo, Maíra Xavier
; Ascendino, Sharlene
; Baldassio, Letícia
; Bellodi, Carolina Ferraz
; Bravo, Freddy
; Calhau, Julia
; Capellari, Renato Soares
; Carmo-Neto, Antonio Marcelino do
; Cegolin, Bianca Melo
; Couri, Márcia Souto
; Carvalho, Claudio José Barros de
; Dios, Rodrigo de Vilhena Perez
; Falcon, Aida Vanessa Gomez
; Fusari, Livia Maria
; Garcia, Carolina de Almeida
; Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique
; Gomes, Marina Morim
; Graciolli, Gustavo
; Gudin, Filipe Macedo
; Henriques, Augusto Loureiro
; Krolow, Tiago Kütter
; Mendes, Luanna Layla
; Limeira-de-Oliveira, Francisco
; Maia, Valéria Cid
; Marinoni, Luciane
; Mello, Ramon Luciano
; Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes de
; Morales, Mírian Nunes
; Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
; Patiu, Claudemir
; Proença, Barbara
; Pujol-Luz, Cristiane Vieira de Assis
Pujol-Luz, José Roberto
Rafael, José Albertino
Riccardi, Paula Raile
Rodrigues, João Paulo Vinicios
Roque, Fabio de Oliveira
Sallum, Maria Anice Mureb
Santis, Marcelo Domingos de
Santos, Charles Morphy Dias dos
Santos, Josenilson Rodrigues dos
Savaris, Marcoandre
Shimabukuro, Paloma Helena Fernandes
Silva, Vera Cristina
Schelesky-Prado, Daniel de Castro
Silva-Neto, Alberto Moreira da
Camargo, Alexssandro
Sousa, Viviane Rodrigues de
Urso-Guimarães, Maria Virginia
Wiedenbrug, Sofia
Yamaguchi, Carolina
Nihei, Silvio Shigueo





































ABSTRACT The SISBIOTA-BRASIL was a three-year multimillion-dollar research program of the Brazilian government to document plants and animals in endangered/understudied areas and biomes in Brazil. Distributional patterns and the historical events that generated them are extensively unknown regarding Brazilian fauna and flora. This deficiency hinders the development of conservation policies and the understanding of evolutionary processes. Conservation decisions depend on precise knowledge of the taxonomy and geographic distribution of species. Given such a premise, we proposed to research the diversity of Diptera of the Brazilian western arc of Amazon, Cerrado, and Pantanal in the states of Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, and Rondônia. Three important biomes of the South American continent characterize these Brazilian states: Amazon forest, Cerrado (Brazilian Savannah), and Pantanal. Besides their ecological relevance, these biomes historically lack intensive entomological surveys. Therefore, they are much underrepresented in the Brazilian natural history collections and in the scientific literature, which is further aggravated by the fact that these areas are being exponentially and rapidly converted to commercial lands. Our project involved over 90 collaborators from 24 different Brazilian institutions and one from Colombia among researchers, postdocs, graduate and undergraduate students, and technicians. We processed and analyzed nearly 300,000 specimens from ~60 families of Diptera collected with a large variety of methods in the sampled areas. Here, we provide a detailed overview of the genera and species diversity of 41 families treated. Our results point to a total of 2,130 species and 514 genera compiled and identified for the three states altogether, with an increase of 41% and 29% in the numbers of species and genera known for the three states combined, respectively. Overall, the 10 most species-rich families were Tachinidae, Cecidomyiidae, Tabanidae, Psychodidae, Sarcophagidae, Stratiomyidae, Bombyliidae, Syrphidae, Tephritidae, and Asilidae. The 10 most diverse in the number of genera were Tachinidae, Stratiomyidae, Asilidae, Mycetophilidae, Syrphidae, Tabanidae, Muscidae, Dolichopodidae, Sarcophagidae, and Chloropidae. So far, 111 scientific papers were published regarding taxonomic, phylogenetic, and biogeographical aspects of the studied families, with the description of 101 new species and three new genera. We expect that additional publications will result from this investigation because several specimens are now curated and being researched by specialists.
9.
A comparative study of telephone and face-to-face use of phone screening interview for autistic spectrum disorder symptoms (PSI-ASD)
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Costa, Laryssa Siqueira Couto da Cunha Heckert Alves da
; Charchat-Fichman, Helenice
; Fernandes, Conceição Santos
; Cruz, Lucas Villar Magalhães da
; Silva, Fábio Mello Barbirato Nascimento
; Dias, Gabriela Macedo
.






ABSTRACT Objective: Describe reliabilities evidence of the Phone Screening Interview (PSI), a telephone screening interview for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms, capable of investigating mild to moderate ASD symptoms. Moreover, the PSI also works for verbal and non-verbal children and is consistent with the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. Methods: An interview was performed with sixty-eight parents of children between 2 and 15 years old attended by the Psychiatry Ambulatory of Santa Casa de Misericórdia do Rio de Janeiro through the PSI in person and by telephone. Results: No significant differences in comparison between averages of the total score of the face-to-face and telephone applications were observed. The agreement analysis between the items indicated three items with lower values, leading to the modification of some questions, culminating in a new interview version for further studies. Given the disagreement in the values found, the order of application of the interviews seems to not impact the results, demonstrating strong correlations between both interviews, even with a different order of application. Aiming to facilitate the use of the scale by different examiners, the interobserver reliability was investigated, which did not show significant differences in the means. Conclusion: The study suggests that the telephone interview can be used similarly to the face-to-face interview, by different evaluators, with no impact on its efficiency in detecting ASD symptoms.
RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever evidências de confiabilidade da Phone Screening Interview (PSI), uma entrevista para rastreio telefônico de sintomas do Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) de fácil aplicação, capaz de investigar sintomas de TEA leve a moderado, aplicável a crianças verbais e não verbais e consistente com os critérios diagnósticos do DSM-5. Métodos: Sessenta e oito pais de crianças com idade entre 2 e 15 anos atendidas pelo Ambulatório de Psiquiatria da Santa Casa de Misericórdia do Rio de Janeiro foram entrevistados por meio da PSI, tanto de maneira presencial quanto telefônica. Resultados: As médias da pontuação total da aplicação presencial e telefônica foram comparadas, não sendo obtidas diferenças significativas. A análise de concordância entre os itens apontou três itens com valores muito baixos, levando à modificação de algumas perguntas, culminando em uma nova versão, para estudos posteriores. Diante da discordância de valores encontrada, foi verificado que a ordem de aplicação das entrevistas não impactaria os resultados, demonstrando fortes correlações entre as entrevistas, mesmo com ordem de aplicação diferente. Para viabilizar o uso da escala por diferentes examinadores, investigou-se a confiabilidade interobservadores, que não mostrou diferenças significativas nas médias. Conclusão: O estudo sugere que a entrevista telefônica pode ser utilizada de forma semelhante à presencial, por diferentes avaliadores, sem impacto em sua eficiência na detecção de sintomas de TEA.
10.
Development of prebiotic yogurt with addition of green-banana biomass (Musa spp.)
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COSTA, RAFAEL S.
; OLIVEIRA, RODRIGO F.
; HENRY, FÁBIO C.
; MELLO, WESLLEY A.O.
; GASPAR, CAROLINA R.
.





Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
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Abstract This study evaluated the technological viability of yogurt with the addition of green-banana biomass (Musa spp.) considering the resistant starch (BBV) as a potential prebiotic ingredient and texture agent. Four yogurt formulations were prepared: control; 3% BBV; 5% BBV; and 10% BBV. They were subjected to analysis of resistant starch, lactose, fat, total dry extract, defatted dry extract, moisture, ash, proteins, pH and titratable acidity; syneresis analysis, instrumental texture and instrumental color. All four formulations met the requirements of the identity and quality regulation for fermented milks regarding the physicochemical and microbiological parameters. In the instrumental color analysis, in all treatments with added BBV, darkening was observed after 21 days, with a reduction of a* coordinate and an increase of b* coordinate. In the instrumental texture analysis, the yogurt in the Control treatment had the highest firmness (0.430 N) at 21 days among these treatments. Among the treatments with added BBV, the yogurt with 5% added BBV showed the best results for increasing the viability of lactic bacteria. It was found that yogurt with added BBV is a promising alternative in the elaboration of functional dairy products, adding value to the banana production chain by reducing the green fruit waste.
11.
Immune reconstitution after allogenic stem cell transplantation: An observational study in pediatric patients
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Belinovski, Aline Risson
; Pelegrina, Polliany Dorini
; Lima, Alberto Cardoso Martins
; Dumke, Cilmara Cristina Kuwahara
; Rodrigues, Adriana Mello
Loth, Gisele
Benini, Fernanda Moreira de Lara
Rodrigues, Ana Luiza Melo
Motta, Fábio Araujo
Prando, Carolina
Bonfim, Carmem




Abstract Introduction The immune reconstitution (IR) after the allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a progressive process intrinsically correlated to the therapeutic success. It is essential to understand the interfering factors in IR to prevent the HSCT-related mortality. Methods We retrospectively evaluated the clinical outcomes, absolute lymphocyte counts (ALCs) and lymphocyte subtypes at different time-points of 111 pediatric patients with allogeneic HSCT for malignant and non-malignant diseases from 2013 to 2018. Results The ALCs gradually increased on D+30, D+100, and D+180 (medians 634/μL, 1022/μL and 1541/μL, respectively). On D+100, the CD3+CD8+ achieved the highest recovery rate (68%), followed by the CD16+CD56+ (47%), CD3+CD4+ (39%) and CD19+ (8%). The adequate ALC recovery was associated with age < 8 years, bone marrow grafts, myeloablative conditioning, non-use of serotherapy and non-haploidentical donors. The ALC and CD3+CD8+ on D+100 counts were higher in patients with the cytomegalovirus infection. The CD3+CD4+ recovery was associated with an age < 8 years, a non-malignant disease and a lower incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease ≥ grade 2. Furthermore, the ALC recovery on D+100 resulted in a higher overall survival, regardless of the disease type (HR 3.65, 1.05 - 12.71, p= 0.04). Conclusion Several factors influenced the IR after the allo-HSCT. The ALC ≥ 500/μL on D+100 was a simple IR predictor of survival, easily available to resource-limited centers.
12.
Repercussões da infodemia associada ao COVID-19 na saúde mental do idoso no Brasil
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Bezerra Cavalcante, Ricardo
; da Costa Carbogim, Fabio
; Fávero Bulgarelli, Alexandre
; Mello dos Santos, Camila
; Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia
; Carvalho Pinto, Ione
; Machado Zacharias, Fabiana Costa
; Aparecida Fabriz, Luciana
; Moura de Oliveira, Deíse
; Toledo de Mendonça, Erica
; Ricardo Moreira, Tiago
; Miranda Machado, Richardson
; Ribeiro Bitencourt, Graziele
; Alfradique de Souza, Priscilla
; Fereira Santana, Rosimere
; Cabreira Panitz Cruz, Gylce Eloisa
; Rezende Freitas, Eduarda
; Salmazo da Silva, Henrique
; Viana Cruz, Fabiana
; Silva Fhon, Jack Roberto
; Shizuê Kitamura, Elisa
; Gonçalves Leite, Isabel Cristina
; Rodrigues Braz, Patricia
; Consolação dos Santos, Regina
; Prado Rocha, Flávia
; Aparecida Silva, Eveline
; Barreiros Tavares, Thais
; Duarte Martins, Jerusa Gonçalves
; Alves de Araújo Püschel, Vilanice
.





























Revista Cubana de Información en Ciencias de la Salud
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ABSTRACT The phenomenon called infodemia refers to the increase in the volume of information on a specific topic, which multiplies rapidly in a short period of time, and has stood out in the context of the health crisis triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic. Too much information can trigger feelings of fear, anxiety, stress, and other conditions of mental distress. The study aims to describe the profile of exposure to information about COVID-19 and its repercussions on the mental health of elderly Brazilians. This is a cross-sectional study carried out with 1924 elderly Brazilians. Data were collected through a web-based survey sent to the elderly via social networks and email, from July to October 2020. The results of the descriptive analysis of the data show that most of the elderly were aged between 60 and 69 years (69.02%), female (71.26%), married (53.79%) and white (75.57%). About 21.67% (n = 417) concluded their graduation, 19.75% (380) concluded their specialization and 16.63% (320) concluded their master's or doctoral degrees. Television 862 (44.80%) and social networks 651 (33.84%) were reported as frequent sources of exposure to news or information about COVID-19. Participants indicated that television (46.47%; n = 872), social networks (30.81%; n = 575) and radio (14.48%; 251) affected them psychologically and/or physically. Receiving fake news about COVID-19 on television (n = 482; 19.8%) and on social media (n = 415; 21.5%) mainly resulted in stress and fear. The disseminated information contributes to awareness, but also affects physically and/or psychologically many elderly people, mainly generating fear and stress.
RESUMO: O fenômeno denominado infodemia refere-se ao aumento do volume informacional sobre um tema em específico, que se multiplica rapidamente em um curto período de tempo, e tem-se destacado frente ao contexto da crise sanitária desencadeada pela pandemia de COVID-19. O excesso de informações pode suscitar sentimentos de medo, ansiedade, estresse e outras condições de sofrimento mental. O estudo tem como objetivo descrever o perfil de exposição a informações sobre COVID-19 e suas repercussões na saúde mental de idosos brasileiros. Trata-se de um estudo transversal realizado com 1924 idosos brasileiros. Coletaram-se dados por meio de web-based survey enviada aos idosos por redes sociais e e-mail, no período de julho a outubro de 2020. Os resultados da análise descritiva dos dados demonstram que a maioria dos idosos apresentou idade entre 60 e 69 anos (69,02%), é do sexo feminino (71,26%), casados (53,79%) e de cor branca (75,57%). Cerca de 21,67% (n = 417) concluíram a graduação, 19,75% (380) concluíram especialização e 16,63% (320) concluíram mestrado ou doutorado. Foram reportados como fontes frequentes de exposição às notícias ou informações sobre a COVID-19, a televisão 862 (44,80%) e as redes sociais 651 (33,84%). Os participantes assinalaram que a televisão (46,47%; n = 872), as redes sociais (30,81%; n = 575) e o rádio (14,48%; 251) os afetavam psicológica e/ou fisicamente. Receber notícias falsas sobre a COVID-19 pela televisão (n = 482; 19,8%) e pelas redes sociais (n = 415; 21,5%) repercutiu, principalmente, estresse e medo. As informações disseminadas contribuem para conscientização, mas, também, afetam física e/ou psicologicamente muitos idosos, principalmente gerando medo e estresse.
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13.
Microwave drying of plant tissue for nutritional analysis of Corymbia citriodora (Hook.) and Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.
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Teixeira, Matheus Pozetti
Campos, Cid Naudi Silva
Prado, Renato de Mello
Caione, Gustavo
Mingotte, Fábio Luiz Checchio
Agostinho, Flavia Bastos
Resumen El método usado para secar muestras de tejido vegetal puede modificar su contenido de nutrientes, lo cual resulta en un diagnóstico incorrecto del estado nutricional del cultivo. La hipótesis fue que un método de secado con microondas no afecta el contenido de nutrientes en las hojas, ni la interpretación de los resultados, comparado con secado con calor. En este estudio evaluamos el efecto del secado en microondas sobre la materia seca y el contenido de macronutrientes de hojas de eucalipto (Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.)) y caucho (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.), comparado con el secado en horno. El estudio se realizó en el laboratorio del Departamento de Suelos y Fertilizantes de la Universidad Estadual Paulista “Julio de Mesquita Filho”, UNESP, Jaboticabal-SP-Brasil. Los experimentos se establecieron: uno con muestras de hojas de eucalipto y otro con hojas de árboles de caucho. El diseño experimental fue completamente al azar, los tratamientos fueron dos secado en horno convencional, y en horno microondas, con 10 repeticiones. Los datos se analizaron con ANDEVA y las medias de tratamiento se compararon con la prueba de F y la de Tukey (p≤0.05). La materia seca y el contenido de macronutrientes de cada muestra fueron evaluados. No hubo diferencias entre los métodos de secado sobre el contenido de nutrientes foliares, excepto el contenido de N en las muestras de árboles de caucho. La materia seca en las muestras de caucho y eucalipto fue similar. El secado por microondas es útil como un método alternativo para muestras de tejidos vegetales y con el objetivo de análisis químicos.
Abstract The method used to dry plant tissue samples may modify its nutrient content, and results in incorrect diagnostic of crop nutritional status. The hypothesis was that microwave drying method does not affect the nutrient content of leaves neither the interpretation of the results, as compared to oven-drying procedure. In this study we evaluated the effect of microwave drying of eucalyptus (Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.)) and rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) leaves on dry matter and macronutrient content, as compared to oven drying. The study was performed in a laboratory at the Department of Soils and Fertilizers of Universidade Estadual Paulista “Julio de Mesquita Filho”, UNESP, Jaboticabal-SP-Brazil. The experiments were: one using leaf samples of eucalyptus and other using leaf samples of rubber trees. The experimental design was completely randomized and treatments were drying in conventional oven and in microwave oven, with 10 repetitions. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and treatments means were compared with F test and Tukey test (p≤0.05). The dry matter and the macronutrient content of each sample were determined. There were no differences between the drying methods on leaf nutrient content, except for N content of rubber trees. Similar dry matter content was obtained for rubber trees and eucalyptus samples. Microwave drying is useful as an alternative method to dry plant tissues samples aiming to its chemical analysis.
14.
Macronutrient intake is correlated with dyslipidemia and low-grade inflammation in childhood obesity but mostly in male obese
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Antunes, Bárbara de Moura Mello
Monteiro, Paula Alves
Silveira, Loreana Sanches
Brunholi, Claudia de Carvalho
Lira, Fábio Santos
Freitas Júnior, Ismael Forte
Background & Aims: condition of hypoxia caused by hypertrophy of adipose cells in obesity triggers macrophages recruitment and production of cytokines. Additionally, high consumption of saturated fatty acids (SFA) and high glycemic index meals may contribute to oxidative stress and chronic low-grade inflammation by increases NF-kB activation. Thus, the aim of the study was to analyze the contribution of the macronutrients intake in the metabolic and inflammatory profile, by levels of lipoproteins, insulin resistance, anti and pro inflammatory cytokines, in obese adolescents according the gender. Methods: sample was composed by 37 adolescents, both genders, identified as obese by body mass index (BMI). Body composition was assessed by Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and measures of intra-abdominal adiposity (IAAT) and subcutaneous adiposity tissue (SAT) were done by ultrasound. Biochemical analyses were done and the measurement of cytokines; fatty acids and insulin were performed by the technique of immunoassay ELISA. The estimation of macronutrients consumption was made by 3 day food register regarding food intake. Statistical significance was set at p-value < 5% and the statistical software SPSS version 17.0 (SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL) performed all analyses. Results: BMI (p = 0.316), FM (p = 0.416), IAAT (p = 0.505) and SAT (p = 0.935) presented similarities between genders. Cytokines and metabolic variables values were similar between the groups. Only in the male group, metabolic variables and cytokines were significant correlated with the consumption of total lipids or its fractions. Was observed that insulin concentration had significant interaction with MUFA(g) (β= -18.4; p = 0.004) and adiponectin with CHO(g) (β= -58.2; p = 0.032) in the group male and female, respectively. Conclusions: macronutrients intake is associated with low-grade inflammation in obesity, by production of inflammatory cytokines and alteration of the lipid profile, especially male obese adolescents which seem to be more responsive of this consumption when compared with female obese adolescents.
Introducción y objetivo: la hipoxia causada por la hipertrofia de las celulas adiposas en la obesidad desencadena macrofagos de reclutamiento y la produccion de citoquinas. Además, el alto consumo de ácidos grasos saturados (AGS) y las comidas con alto índice glucémico pueden contribuir al estres oxidativo y la inflamación cronica de bajo grado por los aumentos de activación de NF-kB. Por lo tanto, el objetivo del estudio fue analizar la contribución de la ingesta de macronutrientes en el perfil metabolico e inflamatorio, por niveles de lipoproteinas, resistencia a la insulina, citoquinas anti y pro inflamatorias, en adolescentes obesos según el genero. Métodos: la muestra estaba compuesta por 37 adolescentes, de ambos géneros, identificados como obesos según el índice de masa corporal (IMC). La composición corporal se evaluó mediante absorciometría de energía dual de rayos X (DEXA) y medidas de adiposidad intraabdominal (IAAT) y del tejido adiposo subcutáneo (SAT) se realizaron mediante ecografía. Los análisis bioquímicas se realizaron mediante la medición de citoquinas; los ácidos grasos y la insulina se realizaron por la técnica de ELISA. La estimación del consumo de macronutrientes fue llevado a cabo durante tres días mediante el registro de alimentos con respecto a la ingesta total. La significación estadística se estableció en el valor p <5% y todos los análisis se realizaron con el programa estadístico SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, versión 17.0. Resultados: IMC (p = 0,316), FM (p = 0,416), IAAT (p = 0,505) y SAT (p = 0,935) presentan similitudes entre géneros. Los valores de citoquinas y de variables metabólicas fueron similares entre los grupos. Solo en el grupo masculino, variables metabólicas y citoquinas fueron correlacionadas con el consumo de lípidos totales o sus fracciones. Se observo que la concentración de insulina tenia interacción significativa con MUFA (g) (β= -18,4; p = 0,004) y la adiponectina con CHO (g) (β= -58,2; p = 0,032) en el grupo masculino y femenino, respectivamente. Conclusiones: la ingesta de macronutrientes se asocia con la inflamación de bajo grado en la obesidad, por la producción de citoquinas inflamatorias y la alteración del perfil lipídico, en los adolescentes obesos, especialmente masculinos, que parecen ser más sensibles a este consumo en comparación con las adolescentes obesas femeninas.
15.
Perfil fisiológico de canoístas do sexo feminino de alto nível competitivo
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Nakamura, Fábio Yuzo
Borges, Thiago Oliveira
Voltarelli, Fabrício Azevedo
Gobbo, Luis Alberto
Koslowiski, Alvaro Acco
Mello, Maria Alice Rostom
O objetivo deste estudo foi caracterizar o perfil fisiológico de atletas de canoagem do sexo feminino de alto nível competitivo. Para isso, as atletas passaram por protocolos de testes para determinação: (1) da velocidade crítica (VCrit) e capacidade anaeróbia da canoagem (CA Canoagem); (2) do limiar de lactato mínimo (LACmin) e; (3) do pico de lactato após esforços máximos de 130 e 500 m. Os resultados mostraram que os valores de VCrit (3,01-3,04 m/s) foram significantemente maiores que os de LACmin (2,75 ± 0,04 m/s). Já a CA Canoagem variou entre 94-105 m. Não foram encontradas diferenças entre os valores de pico de lactato no sangue após os esforços de 130 m (10,5 ± 1,2 mM >) e 500 m (10,2 ± 0,8 mM). A conclusão foi que as atletas estudadas apresentaram altos níveis específicos de capacidade aeróbia e lática, quando comparadas com amostras de outros estudos na literatura.
The aim of this study was to characterize the physiological profile of kayaking female athletes with high competitive level. For this, the athletes underwent testing protocols to determination of: (1) critical velocity (VCrit) and anaerobic kayaking capacity CA Canoagem ; (2) lactate minimum threshold (LACmin) and; (3) peak blood lactate after maximal efforts comprising the 130 and 500 m distances. The results showed that the VCrit values (3,01-3,04 m/s) were significantly greater than the LACmin values (2,75 ± 0,04 m/s ). The CA Canoagem ranged between 94-105 m. There were not found differences in the peak blood lactate after the efforts in 130 m (10,5 ± 1,2 mM ) compared to the 500 m (10,2 ± 0,8 mM). The conclusion was that the athletes here investigated presented high levels of specific aerobic and lactic capacity, when compared to samples of other studies in the literature.
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