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1.
Vaccination coverage, barriers and vaccine hesitancy in children up to 24 months old: a population survey in a state capital in the Western Amazon
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Macedo, Thaiane Rodrigues de Oliveira
; Borges, Maria Fernanda de Sousa Oliveira
; Silva, Ilce Ferreira da
; França, Ana Paula
; Moraes, José Cássio de
; Silva, Adriana Ilha da
; Ramos Jr., Alberto Novaes
; França, Ana Paula
; Oliveira, Andrea de Nazaré Marvão
; Boing, Antonio Fernando
; Domingues, Carla Magda Allan Santos
; Oliveira, Consuelo Silva de
; Maciel, Ethel Leonor Noia
; Guibu, Ione Aquemi
; Mirabal, Isabelle Ribeiro Barbosa
; Barbosa, Jaqueline Caracas
; Lima, Jaqueline Costa
; Moraes, José Cássio de
; Luhm, Karin Regina
; Caetano, Karlla Antonieta Amorim
; Lima, Luisa Helena de Oliveira
; Antunes, Maria Bernadete de Cerqueira
; Teixeira, Maria da Gloria
; Teixeira, Maria Denise de Castro
; Borges, Maria Fernanda de Sousa Oliveira
; Queiroz, Rejane Christine de Sousa
; Gurgel, Ricardo Queiroz
; Barata, Rita Barradas
; Azevedo, Roberta Nogueira Calandrini de
; Oliveira, Sandra Maria do Valle Leone de
; Teles, Sheila Araújo
; Gama, Silvana Granado Nogueira da
; Mengue, Sotero Serrate
; Simões, Taynãna César
; Nascimento, Valdir
; Araújo, Wildo Navegantes de
.
ABSTRACT Objective To estimate vaccination coverage, identify barriers and hesitancy to vaccinating children up to 24 months, born between 2017-2018, living in the urban area of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil. Methods Population survey carried out from 2020 to 2021, which assessed sociodemographic characteristics and vaccination status among children. Results Among 451 included children, vaccination coverage was below 80%. Meningococcal C vaccine had the lowest coverage for administered doses (76.3%; 95%CI 70.5;81.3) and doses on time (27.4%; 95%CI 23.1;32.1). The statements “vaccines cause serious adverse reactions” (26.4%; 95%CI 18.1;36.8) and “you don’t need vaccination for diseases that no longer exist” (22%; 95%CI 15.7;29.8) were the most frequent regarding vaccination hesitancy. Lack of vaccines was the main barrier to care (86.6%; 95%CI 71.8;94.3). Conclusion Vaccination coverage in children born in 2017-2018 was below the target recommended for the full schedule of administered doses, both valid and timely administered.
RESUMO Objetivo Estimar a cobertura vacinal, identificar barreiras e hesitação à vacinação em crianças com até 24 meses, nascidas em 2017 e 2018, residentes na área urbana de Rio Branco-AC. Métodos Inquérito populacional realizado de 2020 a 2021, que avaliou as características sociodemográficas e a situação vacinal em crianças nascidas entre 2017 e 2018. Resultados Entre as 451 crianças estudadas, as coberturas vacinais foram inferiores a 80%. A menor cobertura para doses aplicadas (76,3%; IC95% 70,5;81,3) e oportunas (27,4%; IC95% 23,1;32,1) foi para o reforço da meningocócica C. As afirmações “vacinas causam reações adversas graves” (26,4%; IC95% 18,1;36,8) e “não precisa da vacina para doenças que não existem mais” (22%; IC95% 15,7;29,8) foram as mais frequentes quanto à hesitação vacinal. A falta da vacina foi a principal barreira assistencial (86,6%; IC95% 71,8;94,3). Conclusão As coberturas vacinais em crianças nascidas em 2017 e 2018 ficaram abaixo da meta preconizada nos esquemas completos de doses aplicadas, válidas e oportunas.
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2.
Effectiveness of experimental dentifrices based on essential oils on biofilm on complete dentures: an in vitro study dentures
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dos Santos, Andrezza Cristina Moura
; Mendes, Filipe Santos Ferreira
; Pompeo, Fernanda Thaís
; Watanabe, Evandro
; Macedo, Ana Paula
; de Souza, Valéria Oliveira Pagnano
; Paranhos, Helena de Freitas Oliveira
; Silva-Lovato, Cláudia Helena
.
Abstract Specific products containing natural resources can contribute to the innovation of complete denture hygiene. Objective: To conduct an in vitro evaluation of experimental dentifrices containing essential oils of Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth (BvK), Copaifera officinalis (Co), Eucalyptus citriodora (Ec), Melaleuca alternifolia (Ma) and Pinus strobus (Ps) at 1%. Methodology: The variables evaluated were organoleptic and physicochemical characteristics, abrasiveness (mechanical brushing machine) simulating 2.5 years, and microbial load (Colony Forming Units - CFU/mL), metabolic activity (XTT assay) and cell viability (Live/Dead® BacLight™ kit) of the multispecies biofilm (Streptococcus mutans: Sm, Staphylococcus aureus: Sa, Candida albicans: Ca and Candida glabrata: Cg). Specimens of heat-polymerized acrylic resins (n=256) (n=96 specimens for abrasiveness, n=72 for microbial load count, n=72 for biofilm metabolic activity, n=16 for cell viability and total biofilm quantification) with formed biofilm were divided into eight groups for manual brushing (20 seconds) with a dental brush and distilled water (NC: negative control), Trihydral (PC: positive control), placebo (Pl), BvK, Co, Ec, Ma or Ps. After brushing, the specimens were washed with PBS and immersed in Letheen Broth medium, and the suspension was sown in solid specific medium. The organoleptic characteristics were presented by descriptive analysis. The values of density, pH, consistency and viscosity were presented in a table. The data were analyzed with the Wald test in a generalized linear model, followed by the Kruskal-Wallis test, Dunn's test (mass change) and the Bonferroni test (UFC and XTT). The Wald test in Generalized Estimating Equations and the Bonferroni test were used to analyze cell viability. Results: All dentifrices showed stable organoleptic characteristics and adequate physicochemical properties. CN, Ec, Ps, Pl and PC showed low abrasiveness. There was a significant difference between the groups (p<0.001) for microbial load, metabolic activity and biofilm viability. Conclusions: It was concluded that the BvK, Ec and Ps dentifrices are useful for cleaning complete dentures, as they have antimicrobial activity against biofilm. The dentifrices containing Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth showed medium abrasiveness and should be used with caution. hygiene Objective BvK , (BvK) Co (Co) (Ec) (Ma (Ps 1 1% Methodology mechanical machine 25 2 5 2. years Colony CFU/mL, CFUmL CFU/mL CFU mL CFU/mL) XTT assay Live/Dead® LiveDead Live Dead (Live/Dead BacLight kit Streptococcus mutans Sm aureus Sa albicans glabrata Cg. Cg . Cg) heatpolymerized heat polymerized n=256 n256 n 256 (n=256 n=96 n96 96 (n=9 n72 72 n=7 count n16 16 n=1 quantification 20 (2 seconds NC (NC control, control control) (PC Pl, (Pl) analysis density pH table model KruskalWallis Kruskal Wallis Dunns Dunn s mass change UFC XTT. XTT) Results properties CN p<0.001 p0001 p 0 001 (p<0.001 Conclusions dentures caution (BvK (Co (Ec Live/Dead n=25 n25 (n=25 n=9 n9 9 (n= n7 7 n= n1 ( (Pl p<0.00 p000 00 (p<0.00 n=2 n2 (n=2 (n p<0.0 p00 (p<0.0 p<0. p0 (p<0. p<0 (p<0 p< (p< (p
3.
Insights from a Wolfram syndrome cohort: clinical and molecular findings from a specialized diabetes reference center cohort
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Lopes, Carolina Paniago
; Gonçalves Neto, Gentil Ferreira
; Paulino, Maria Fernanda Vanti Macedo
; Esquiaveto-Aun, Adriana Mangue
; de Mello, Maricilda Palandi
; Pavin, Elizabeth João
; Breder, Ikaro Soares Santos
; Pu, Mariana Zorron Mei Hsia
; de Lemos-Marini, Sofia Helena Valente
; Guerra Junior, Gil
.
ABSTRACT Objective: Considering the rarity and clinical and molecular diversity of Wolfram syndrome (WS), the objective of this study was to identify patients with a clinical presentation suggestive of WS following up at a single Brazilian diabetes service and analyze their clinical and molecular characteristics. Subjects and methods: The study included all patients with a clinical presentation of WS following up between 1991 and 2022 with early-onset diabetes mellitus and other WS signs and symptoms. A retrospective analysis was conducted, including patients’ age, sex, consanguinity, age at symptom onset, diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, diabetes insipidus, neurological and psychiatric disorders, hearing loss, urinary disorders, hypogonadism, and WFS1 molecular analysis. Results: Eight patients were identified, all of whom were diagnosed with diabetes mellitus at an average age of 3.7 years. Optic atrophy, diabetes insipidus, and hearing loss were common, while psychiatric and neurological alterations were observed in some cases. Genetic analysis revealed pathogenic variants in homozygosity or compound heterozygosity. The most frequent variant was p. Val412Serfs29, present in five of the seven families. Conclusions: This study represents the second-largest Brazilian sample of WS and is the first cohort from a single center in Southeast Brazil. The patients had an early, severe, and complete clinical presentation. The genetic variants identified were consistent with previous literature descriptions. The variant p. Val412Serfs29 was particularly common in this cohort, highlighting its relevance in the region. Objective WS, , (WS) characteristics methods 199 202 earlyonset early onset symptoms conducted sex consanguinity atrophy insipidus disorders hypogonadism WFS Results 37 3 7 3. years cases heterozygosity p ValSerfs Val Serfs families Conclusions secondlargest second largest Brazil severe descriptions Val412Serfs2 region (WS 19 20 Val412Serfs 1 2
4.
Diretriz Brasileira sobre a Saúde Cardiovascular no Climatério e na Menopausa – 2024 202 20 2
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Oliveira, Gláucia Maria Moraes de
; Almeida, Maria Cristina Costa de
; Arcelus, Carolina María Artucio
; Neto Espíndola, Larissa
; Rivera, Maria Alayde Mendonça
; Silva-Filho, Agnaldo Lopes da
; Marques-Santos, Celi
; Fernandes, César Eduardo
; Albuquerque, Carlos Japhet da Matta
; Freire, Claudia Maria Vilas
; Izar, Maria Cristina de Oliveira
; Costa, Maria Elizabeth Navegantes Caetano
; Castro, Marildes Luiza de
; Lemke, Viviana de Mello Guzzo
; Lucena, Alexandre Jorge Gomes de
; Brandão, Andréa Araujo
; Macedo, Ariane Vieira Scarlatelli
; Polanczyk, Carisi Anne
; Lantieri, Carla Janice Baister
; Nahas, Eliana Petri
; Alexandre, Elizabeth Regina Giunco
; Campana, Erika Maria Gonçalves
; Bragança, Érika Olivier Vilela
; Colombo, Fernanda Marciano Consolim
; Barbosa, Imara Correia de Queiroz
; Rivera, Ivan Romero
; Kulak, Jaime
; Moura, Lidia Ana Zytynski
; Pompei, Luciano de Mello
; Baccaro, Luiz Francisco Cintra
; Barbosa, Marcia Melo
; Rodrigues, Marcio Alexandre Hipólito
; Albernaz, Marco Aurelio
; Decoud, Maria Sotera Paniagua de
; Paiva, Maria Sanali Moura de Oliveira
; Sanchez-Zambrano, Martha Beatriz
; Campos, Milena dos Santos Barros
; Acevedo, Monica
; Ramirez, Monica Susana
; Souza, Olga Ferreira de
; Medeiros, Orlando Otávio de
; Carvalho, Regina Coeli Marques de
; Machado, Rogerio Bonassi
; Silva, Sheyla Cristina Tonheiro Ferro da
; Rodrigues, Thais de Carvalho Vieira
; Avila, Walkiria Samuel
; Costa-Paiva, Lucia Helena Simões da
; Wender, Maria Celeste Osorio
.
5.
Brazilian Guideline on Menopausal Cardiovascular Health – 2024 202 20 2
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Oliveira, Gláucia Maria Moraes de
; Almeida, Maria Cristina Costa de
; Arcelus, Carolina María Artucio
; Espíndola Neto, Larissa
; Rivera, Maria Alayde Mendonça
; Silva-Filho, Agnaldo Lopes da
; Marques-Santos, Celi
; Fernandes, César Eduardo
; Albuquerque, Carlos Japhet da Matta
; Freire, Claudia Maria Vilas
; Izar, Maria Cristina de Oliveira
; Costa, Maria Elizabeth Navegantes Caetano
; Castro, Marildes Luiza de
; Lemke, Viviana de Mello Guzzo
; Lucena, Alexandre Jorge Gomes de
; Brandão, Andréa Araujo
; Macedo, Ariane Vieira Scarlatelli
; Polanczyk, Carisi Anne
; Lantieri, Carla Janice Baister
; Nahas, Eliana Petri
; Alexandre, Elizabeth Regina Giunco
; Campana, Erika Maria Gonçalves
; Bragança, Érika Olivier Vilela
; Colombo, Fernanda Marciano Consolim
; Barbosa, Imara Correia de Queiroz
; Rivera, Ivan Romero
; Kulak, Jaime
; Moura, Lidia Ana Zytynski
; Pompei, Luciano de Mello
; Baccaro, Luiz Francisco Cintra
; Barbosa, Marcia Melo
; Rodrigues, Marcio Alexandre Hipólito
; Albernaz, Marco Aurelio
; Decoud, Maria Sotera Paniagua de
; Paiva, Maria Sanali Moura de Oliveira
; Sanchez-Zambrano, Martha Beatriz
; Campos, Milena dos Santos Barros
; Acevedo, Monica
; Ramirez, Monica Susana
; Souza, Olga Ferreira de
; Medeiros, Orlando Otávio de
; Carvalho, Regina Coeli Marques de
; Machado, Rogerio Bonassi
; Silva, Sheyla Cristina Tonheiro Ferro da
; Rodrigues, Thais de Carvalho Vieira
; Avila, Walkiria Samuel
; Costa-Paiva, Lucia Helena Simões da
; Wender, Maria Celeste Osorio
.
6.
Vaccination coverage, barriers and vaccine hesitancy in children up to 24 months old: a population survey in a state capital in the Western Amazon coverage 2 old
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Macedo, Thaiane Rodrigues de Oliveira
; Borges, Maria Fernanda de Sousa Oliveira
; Silva, Ilce Ferreira da
; França, Ana Paula
; Moraes, José Cássio de
; Silva, Adriana Ilha da
; Ramos Jr., Alberto Novaes
; França, Ana Paula
; Oliveira, Andrea de Nazaré Marvão
; Boing, Antonio Fernando
; Domingues, Carla Magda Allan Santos
; Oliveira, Consuelo Silva de
; Maciel, Ethel Leonor Noia
; Guibu, Ione Aquemi
; Mirabal, Isabelle Ribeiro Barbosa
; Barbosa, Jaqueline Caracas
; Lima, Jaqueline Costa
; Moraes, José Cássio de
; Luhm, Karin Regina
; Caetano, Karlla Antonieta Amorim
; Lima, Luisa Helena de Oliveira
; Antunes, Maria Bernadete de Cerqueira
; Teixeira, Maria da Gloria
; Teixeira, Maria Denise de Castro
; Borges, Maria Fernanda de Sousa Oliveira
; Queiroz, Rejane Christine de Sousa
; Gurgel, Ricardo Queiroz
; Barata, Rita Barradas
; Azevedo, Roberta Nogueira Calandrini de
; Oliveira, Sandra Maria do Valle Leone de
; Teles, Sheila Araújo
; Gama, Silvana Granado Nogueira da
; Mengue, Sotero Serrate
; Simões, Taynãna César
; Nascimento, Valdir
; Araújo, Wildo Navegantes de
.
ABSTRACT Objective To estimate vaccination coverage, identify barriers and hesitancy to vaccinating children up to 24 months, born between 2017-2018, living in the urban area of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil. Methods Population survey carried out from 2020 to 2021, which assessed sociodemographic characteristics and vaccination status among children. Results Among 451 included children, vaccination coverage was below 80%. Meningococcal C vaccine had the lowest coverage for administered doses (76.3%; 95%CI 70.5;81.3) and doses on time (27.4%; 95%CI 23.1;32.1). The statements “vaccines cause serious adverse reactions” (26.4%; 95%CI 18.1;36.8) and “you don’t need vaccination for diseases that no longer exist” (22%; 95%CI 15.7;29.8) were the most frequent regarding vaccination hesitancy. Lack of vaccines was the main barrier to care (86.6%; 95%CI 71.8;94.3). Conclusion Vaccination coverage in children born in 2017-2018 was below the target recommended for the full schedule of administered doses, both valid and timely administered. 2 months 20172018, 20172018 2017 2018, 2018 Branco Acre Brazil 202 2021 45 80 80% 76.3% 763 76 3 (76.3% 95CI CI 95 70.581.3 705813 70.5 81.3 70 5 81 70.5;81.3 27.4% 274 27 4 (27.4% 23.132.1. 231321 23.1 32.1 . 23 1 32 23.1;32.1) reactions 26.4% 264 26 (26.4% 18.136.8 181368 18.1 36.8 18 36 8 18.1;36.8 you dont don t exist 22% 22 (22% 15.729.8 157298 15.7 29.8 15 7 29 15.7;29.8 86.6% 866 86 6 (86.6% 71.894.3. 718943 71.8 94.3 71 94 71.8;94.3) 2017-201 2017201 201 20 76.3 (76.3 9 581 70.581. 70581 705 70. 813 81. 70.5;81. 27.4 (27.4 132 23.132.1 23132 231 23. 321 32. 23.1;32.1 26.4 (26.4 136 18.136. 18136 181 18. 368 36. 18.1;36. (22 729 15.729. 15729 157 15. 298 29. 15.7;29. 86.6 (86.6 894 71.894.3 71894 718 71. 943 94. 71.8;94.3 2017-20 201720 76. (76. 58 70.581 7058 70.5;81 27. (27. 13 23.132. 2313 23.1;32. 26. (26. 18.136 1813 18.1;36 (2 72 15.729 1572 15.7;29 86. (86. 89 71.894. 7189 71.8;94. 2017-2 20172 (76 70.58 70.5;8 (27 23.132 23.1;32 (26 18.13 18.1;3 ( 15.72 15.7;2 (86 71.894 71.8;94 2017- (7 70.5; 23.13 23.1;3 18.1; 15.7; (8 71.89 71.8;9 23.1; 71.8;
RESUMO Objetivo Estimar a cobertura vacinal, identificar barreiras e hesitação à vacinação em crianças com até 24 meses, nascidas em 2017 e 2018, residentes na área urbana de Rio Branco-AC. Métodos Inquérito populacional realizado de 2020 a 2021, que avaliou as características sociodemográficas e a situação vacinal em crianças nascidas entre 2017 e 2018. Resultados Entre as 451 crianças estudadas, as coberturas vacinais foram inferiores a 80%. A menor cobertura para doses aplicadas (76,3%; IC95% 70,5;81,3) e oportunas (27,4%; IC95% 23,1;32,1) foi para o reforço da meningocócica C. As afirmações “vacinas causam reações adversas graves” (26,4%; IC95% 18,1;36,8) e “não precisa da vacina para doenças que não existem mais” (22%; IC95% 15,7;29,8) foram as mais frequentes quanto à hesitação vacinal. A falta da vacina foi a principal barreira assistencial (86,6%; IC95% 71,8;94,3). Conclusão As coberturas vacinais em crianças nascidas em 2017 e 2018 ficaram abaixo da meta preconizada nos esquemas completos de doses aplicadas, válidas e oportunas. 2 meses 201 BrancoAC. BrancoAC Branco AC. AC Branco-AC 202 2021 45 estudadas 80 80% 76,3% 763 76 3 (76,3% IC95 IC 70,581,3 705813 70,5 81,3 70 5 81 70,5;81,3 27,4% 274 27 4 (27,4% 23,132,1 231321 23,1 32,1 23 1 32 23,1;32,1 C vacinas graves 26,4% 264 26 (26,4% 18,136,8 181368 18,1 36,8 18 36 8 18,1;36,8 22% 22 (22% 15,729,8 157298 15,7 29,8 15 7 29 15,7;29,8 86,6% 866 86 6 (86,6% 71,894,3. 718943 71,8 94,3 . 71 94 71,8;94,3) 20 76,3 (76,3 IC9 581 70,581, 70581 705 70, 813 81, 70,5;81, 27,4 (27,4 132 23,132, 23132 231 23, 321 32, 23,1;32, 26,4 (26,4 136 18,136, 18136 181 18, 368 36, 18,1;36, (22 729 15,729, 15729 157 15, 298 29, 15,7;29, 86,6 (86,6 894 71,894,3 71894 718 71, 943 94, 9 71,8;94,3 76, (76, 58 70,581 7058 70,5;81 27, (27, 13 23,132 2313 23,1;32 26, (26, 18,136 1813 18,1;36 (2 72 15,729 1572 15,7;29 86, (86, 89 71,894, 7189 71,8;94, (76 70,58 70,5;8 (27 23,13 23,1;3 (26 18,13 18,1;3 ( 15,72 15,7;2 (86 71,894 71,8;94 (7 70,5; 23,1; 18,1; 15,7; (8 71,89 71,8;9 71,8;
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7.
Patient safety with covid-19 in hospital units: a scoping review covid19 covid 19 covid-1 units covid1 1 covid-
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Leite, Fernanda de Macedo Coelho
; Oliveira, Eloysa dos Santos
; Silva, Bruna Vilar Soares da
; Melo, Evelin Beatriz Bezerra de
; Dantas, Rodrigo Assis Neves
; Dantas, Daniele Vieira
.
RESUMEN Objetivo: Mapear, en la literatura científica, las acciones adoptadas para promover la seguridad del paciente con covid-19 en el contexto hospitalario. Métodos: Se trata de una revisión de ámbito de acuerdo con el Instituto Joanna Briggs, utilizando el Checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews. En abril de 2022, fueron realizadas búsquedas en nueve fuentes de datos. Los resultados fueron sintetizados en un cuadro y analizados de manera descriptiva. Resultados: Fueron seleccionados 15 estudios para componer la muestra final. La mayoría de los artículos se refieren a estudios de cohorte, seguidos de ensayos clínicos. Cuanto las áreas de actuación, notado predominancia de los centros quirúrgicos, seguidos por Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos adulto y pediátrica. Conclusiones: Con esta revisión, fue posible mapear medidas como planes de contingencia y reorganización de lechos, cuartos y salas quirúrgicas, además del aislamiento y distanciamiento practicados por pacientes y profesionales. Objetivo Mapear científica covid19 covid 19 covid-1 hospitalario Métodos Briggs MetaAnalyses Meta Analyses 2022 datos descriptiva Resultados 1 final cohorte clínicos actuación quirúrgicos pediátrica Conclusiones lechos quirúrgicas profesionales covid1 covid- 202 20 2
ABSTRACT Objective: Map, in the scientific literature, the actions taken to promote the safety of patients with covid-19 in the hospital context. Methods: This is a scoping review according to the Joanna Briggs Institute, using the Checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews. In April 2022, searches were performed on nine data sources. The results were summarized in a table and analyzed descriptively. Results: Fifteen studies were selected to compose the final sample. Most articles refer to cohort studies, followed by clinical trials. As for the areas of activity, there was a predominance of surgical centers, followed by adult and pediatric Intensive Care Units. Conclusions: With this review, it was possible to map measures such as contingency plans and reorganization of beds, rooms, and operating rooms, in addition to the isolation and distancing practiced by patients and professionals. Objective Map literature covid19 covid 19 covid-1 context Methods Institute MetaAnalyses Meta Analyses 2022 sources descriptively Results sample trials activity centers Units Conclusions beds rooms professionals covid1 1 covid- 202 20 2
RESUMO Objetivo: Mapear, na literatura científica, as ações adotadas para promover a segurança do paciente com covid-19 no contexto hospitalar. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo de acordo com o Instituto Joanna Briggs, utilizando o Checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews. Em abril de 2022, foram realizadas buscas em nove fontes de dados. Os resultados foram sintetizados em um quadro e analisados de forma descritiva. Resultados: Foram selecionados 15 estudos para compor a amostra final. A maioria dos artigos se refere a estudos de coorte, seguidos de ensaios clínicos. Quanto às áreas de atuação, notou-se predominância dos centros cirúrgicos, seguidos por Unidades de Terapia Intensiva adulto e pediátrica. Conclusões: Com esta revisão, foi possível mapear medidas como planos de contingência e reorganização de leitos, quartos e salas de cirurgias, além do isolamento e distanciamento praticados pelos pacientes e profissionais. Objetivo Mapear científica covid19 covid 19 covid-1 hospitalar Métodos Tratase Trata Briggs MetaAnalyses Meta Analyses 2022 dados descritiva Resultados 1 final coorte clínicos atuação notouse notou cirúrgicos pediátrica Conclusões leitos cirurgias profissionais covid1 covid- 202 20 2
8.
Exploring the frequency of a TP53 polyadenylation signal variant in tumor DNA from patients diagnosed with lung adenocarcinomas, sarcomas and uterine leiomyomas TP TP5 adenocarcinomas
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Vieira, Igor Araujo
; Viola, Guilherme Danielski
; Pezzi, Eduarda Heidrich
; Kowalski, Thayne Woycinck
; Fernandes, Bruna Vieira
; Andreis, Tiago Finger
; Bom, Natascha
; Sonnenstrahl, Giulianna
; Rocha, Yasminne Marinho de Araújo
; Corrêa, Bruno da Silveira
; Donatti, Luiza Mezzomo
; Sant’Anna, Gabriela dos Santos
; Corleta, Helena von Eye
; Brum, Ilma Simoni
; Rosset, Clévia
; Vianna, Fernanda Sales Luiz
; Macedo, Gabriel S.
; Palmero, Edenir Inez
; Ashton-Prolla, Patricia
.
Abstract The TP53 3’UTR variant rs78378222 A>C has been detected in different tumor types as a somatic alteration that reduces p53 expression through modification of polyadenylation and miRNA regulation. Its prevalence is not yet known in all tumors. Herein, we examine tumor tissue prevalence of rs7837822 in Brazilian cohorts of patients from south and southeast regions diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD, n=586), sarcoma (SARC, n=188) and uterine leiomyoma (ULM, n=41). The minor allele (C) was identified in heterozygosity in 6/586 LUAD tumors (prevalence = 1.02 %) and none of the SARC and ULM samples. Additionally, next generation sequencing analysis revealed that all variant-positive tumors (n=4) with sample availability had additional pathogenic or likely pathogenic somatic variants in the TP53 coding regions. Among them, 3/4 (75 %) had the same pathogenic or likely pathogenic sequence variant (allele frequency <0.05 in tumor DNA) namely c.751A>C (p.Ile251Leu). Our results indicate a low somatic prevalence of rs78378222 in LUAD, ULM and SARC tumors from Brazilian patients, which suggests that no further analysis of this variant in the specific studied regions of Brazil is warranted. However, these findings should not exclude tumor molecular testing of this TP53 3’UTR functional variant for different populations. TP TP5 3UTR UTR 3 rs AC A C p p5 regulation Herein rs783782 (LUAD n=586, n586 n n=586 , 586 n=586) SARC, (SARC n=188 n188 188 ULM, (ULM n=41. n41 n=41 . 41 n=41) (C 6586 6 6/58 102 1 02 1.0 % samples Additionally variantpositive positive n=4 n4 4 (n=4 them 34 3/ 75 (7 005 0 05 <0.0 DNA c751AC cAC c 751A p.Ile251Leu. pIle251Leu pIleLeu p.Ile251Leu Ile251Leu Ile Leu (p.Ile251Leu) warranted However populations rs78378 n58 n=58 58 n=18 n18 18 658 6/5 10 1. n= (n= 7 ( 00 <0. pIle IleLeu (p.Ile251Leu rs7837 n5 n=5 5 n=1 n1 65 6/ (n <0 rs783 < rs78 rs7
9.
IMPACTO-MR: um estudo brasileiro de plataforma nacional para avaliar infecções e multirresistência em unidades de terapia intensiva IMPACTOMR IMPACTO MR IMPACTO-MR
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Tomazini, Bruno M
; Nassar Jr, Antonio Paulo
; Lisboa, Thiago Costa
; Azevedo, Luciano César Pontes de
; Veiga, Viviane Cordeiro
; Catarino, Daniela Ghidetti Mangas
; Fogazzi, Debora Vacaro
; Arns, Beatriz
; Piastrelli, Filipe Teixeira
; Dietrich, Camila
; Negrelli, Karina Leal
; Jesuíno, Isabella de Andrade
; Reis, Luiz Fernando Lima
; Mattos, Renata Rodrigues de
; Pinheiro, Carla Cristina Gomes
; Luz, Mariane Nascimento
; Spadoni, Clayse Carla da Silva
; Moro, Elisângela Emilene
; Bueno, Flávia Regina
; Sampaio, Camila Santana Justo Cintra
; Silva, Débora Patrício
; Baldassare, Franca Pellison
; Silva, Ana Cecilia Alcantara
; Veiga, Thabata
; Barbante, Leticia
; Lambauer, Marianne
; Campos, Viviane Bezerra
; Santos, Elton
; Santos, Renato Hideo Nakawaga
; Laranjeiras, Ligia Nasi
; Valeis, Nanci
; Santucci, Eliana
; Miranda, Tamiris Abait
; Patrocínio, Ana Cristina Lagoeiro do
; Carvalho, Andréa de
; Sousa, Eduvirgens Maria Couto de
; Sousa, Ancelmo Honorato Ferraz de
; Malheiro, Daniel Tavares
; Bezerra, Isabella Lott
; Rodrigues, Mirian Batista
; Malicia, Julliana Chicuta
; Silva, Sabrina Souza da
; Gimenes, Bruna dos Passos
; Sesin, Guilhermo Prates
; Zavascki, Alexandre Prehn
; Sganzerla, Daniel
; Medeiros, Gregory Saraiva
; Santos, Rosa da Rosa Minho dos
; Silva, Fernanda Kelly Romeiro
; Cheno, Maysa Yukari
; Abrahão, Carolinne Ferreira
; Oliveira Junior, Haliton Alves de
; Rocha, Leonardo Lima
; Nunes Neto, Pedro Aniceto
; Pereira, Valéria Chagas
; Paciência, Luis Eduardo Miranda
; Bueno, Elaine Silva
; Caser, Eliana Bernadete
; Ribeiro, Larissa Zuqui
; Fernandes, Caio Cesar Ferreira
; Garcia, Juliana Mazzei
; Silva, Vanildes de Fátima Fernandes
; Santos, Alisson Junior dos
; Machado, Flávia Ribeiro
; Souza, Maria Aparecida de
; Ferronato, Bianca Ramos
; Urbano, Hugo Corrêa de Andrade
; Moreira, Danielle Conceição Aparecida
; Souza-Dantas, Vicente Cés de
; Duarte, Diego Meireles
; Coelho, Juliana
; Figueiredo, Rodrigo Cruvinel
; Foreque, Fernanda
; Romano, Thiago Gomes
; Cubos, Daniel
; Spirale, Vladimir Miguel
; Nogueira, Roberta Schiavon
; Maia, Israel Silva
; Zandonai, Cassio Luis
; Lovato, Wilson José
; Cerantola, Rodrigo Barbosa
; Toledo, Tatiana Gozzi Pancev
; Tomba, Pablo Oscar
; Almeida, Joyce Ramos de
; Sanches, Luciana Coelho
; Pierini, Leticia
; Cunha, Mariana
; Sousa, Michelle Tereza
; Azevedo, Bruna
; Dal-Pizzol, Felipe
; Damasio, Danusa de Castro
; Bainy, Marina Peres
; Beduhn, Dagoberta Alves Vieira
; Jatobá, Joana D’Arc Vila Nova
; Moura, Maria Tereza Farias de
; Rego, Leila Rezegue de Moraes
; Silva, Adria Vanessa da
; Oliveira, Luana Pontes
; Sodré Filho, Eliene Sá
; Santos, Silvana Soares dos
; Neves, Itallo de Lima
; Leão, Vanessa Cristina de Aquino
; Paes, João Lucidio Lobato
; Silva, Marielle Cristina Mendes
; Oliveira, Cláudio Dornas de
; Santiago, Raquel Caldeira Brant
; Paranhos, Jorge Luiz da Rocha
; Wiermann, Iany Grinezia da Silva
; Pedroso, Durval Ferreira Fonseca
; Sawada, Priscilla Yoshiko
; Prestes, Rejane Martins
; Nascimento, Glícia Cardoso
; Grion, Cintia Magalhães Carvalho
; Carrilho, Claudia Maria Dantas de Maio
; Dantas, Roberta Lacerda Almeida de Miranda
; Silva, Eliane Pereira
; Silva, Antônio Carlos da
; Oliveira, Sheila Mara Bezerra de
; Golin, Nicole Alberti
; Tregnago, Rogerio
; Lima, Valéria Paes
; Silva, Kamilla Grasielle Nunes da
; Boschi, Emerson
; Buffon, Viviane
; Machado, André Sant’Ana
; Capeletti, Leticia
; Foernges, Rafael Botelho
; Carvalho, Andréia Schubert de
; Oliveira Junior, Lúcio Couto de
; Oliveira, Daniela Cunha de
; Silva, Everton Macêdo
; Ribeiro, Julival
; Pereira, Francielle Constantino
; Salgado, Fernanda Borges
; Deutschendorf, Caroline
; Silva, Cristofer Farias da
; Gobatto, Andre Luiz Nunes
; Oliveira, Carolaine Bomfim de
; Dracoulakis, Marianna Deway Andrade
; Alvaia, Natália Oliveira Santos
; Souza, Roberta Machado de
; Araújo, Larissa Liz Cardoso de
; Melo, Rodrigo Morel Vieira de
; Passos, Luiz Carlos Santana
; Vidal, Claudia Fernanda de Lacerda
; Rodrigues, Fernanda Lopes de Albuquerque
; Kurtz, Pedro
; Shinotsuka, Cássia Righy
; Tavares, Maria Brandão
; Santana, Igor das Virgens
; Gavinho, Luciana Macedo da Silva
; Nascimento, Alaís Brito
; Pereira, Adriano J
; Cavalcanti, Alexandre Biasi
.
RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever o IMPACTO-MR, um estudo brasileiro de plataforma nacional em unidades de terapia intensiva focado no impacto das infecções por bactérias multirresistentes relacionadas à assistência à saúde. Métodos: Descrevemos a plataforma IMPACTO-MR, seu desenvolvimento, critérios para seleção das unidades de terapia intensiva, caracterização da coleta de dados, objetivos e projetos de pesquisa futuros a serem realizados na plataforma. Resultados: Os dados principais foram coletados por meio do Epimed Monitor System® e consistiram em dados demográficos, dados de comorbidades, estado funcional, escores clínicos, diagnóstico de internação e diagnósticos secundários, dados laboratoriais, clínicos e microbiológicos e suporte de órgãos durante a internação na unidade de terapia intensiva, entre outros. De outubro de 2019 a dezembro de 2020, 33.983 pacientes de 51 unidades de terapia intensiva foram incluídos no banco de dados principal. Conclusão: A plataforma IMPACTO-MR é um banco de dados clínico brasileiro de unidades de terapia intensiva focado na pesquisa do impacto das infecções por bactérias multirresistentes relacionadas à assistência à saúde. Essa plataforma fornece dados para o desenvolvimento e pesquisa de unidades de terapia intensiva individuais e ensaios clínicos observacionais e prospectivos multicêntricos. Objetivo IMPACTOMR, IMPACTOMR IMPACTO MR, MR saúde Métodos Resultados System demográficos comorbidades funcional secundários laboratoriais outros 201 2020 33983 33 983 33.98 5 principal Conclusão multicêntricos 20 202 3398 3 98 33.9 2 339 9 33.
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the IMPACTO-MR, a Brazilian nationwide intensive care unit platform study focused on the impact of health care-associated infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria. Methods: We described the IMPACTO-MR platform, its development, criteria for intensive care unit selection, characterization of core data collection, objectives, and future research projects to be held within the platform. Results: The core data were collected using the Epimed Monitor System® and consisted of demographic data, comorbidity data, functional status, clinical scores, admission diagnosis and secondary diagnoses, laboratory, clinical, and microbiological data, and organ support during intensive care unit stay, among others. From October 2019 to December 2020, 33,983 patients from 51 intensive care units were included in the core database. Conclusion: The IMPACTO-MR platform is a nationwide Brazilian intensive care unit clinical database focused on researching the impact of health care-associated infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria. This platform provides data for individual intensive care unit development and research and multicenter observational and prospective trials. Objective IMPACTOMR, IMPACTOMR IMPACTO MR, MR careassociated associated multidrugresistant multidrug resistant bacteria Methods selection collection objectives Results System status scores diagnoses laboratory stay others 201 2020 33983 33 983 33,98 5 Conclusion trials 20 202 3398 3 98 33,9 2 339 9 33,
10.
Posicionamento sobre a Saúde Cardiovascular nas Mulheres – 2022 202 20 2
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Oliveira, Glaucia Maria Moraes de
; Almeida, Maria Cristina Costa de
; Marques-Santos, Celi
; Costa, Maria Elizabeth Navegantes Caetano
; Carvalho, Regina Coeli Marques de
; Freire, Cláudia Maria Vilas
; Magalhães, Lucelia Batista Neves Cunha
; Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão
; Rivera, Maria Alayde Mendonça
; Castro, Marildes Luiza de
; Avila, Walkiria Samuel
; Lucena, Alexandre Jorge Gomes de
; Brandão, Andréa Araujo
; Macedo, Ariane Vieira Scarlatelli
; Lantieri, Carla Janice Baister
; Polanczyk, Carisi Anne
; Albuquerque, Carlos Japhet da Matta
; Born, Daniel
; Falcheto, Eduardo Belisário
; Bragança, Érika Olivier Vilela
; Braga, Fabiana Goulart Marcondes
; Colombo, Fernanda M. Consolim
; Jatene, Ieda Biscegli
; Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva
; Rivera, Ivan Romero
; Scholz, Jaqueline Ribeiro
; Melo Filho, José Xavier de
; Santos, Magaly Arrais dos
; Izar, Maria Cristina de Oliveira
; Azevedo, Maria Fátima
; Moura, Maria Sanali
; Campos, Milena dos Santos Barros
; Souza, Olga Ferreira de
; Medeiros, Orlando Otávio de
; Silva, Sheyla Cristina Tonheiro Ferro da
; Rizk, Stéphanie Itala
; Rodrigues, Thais de Carvalho Vieira
; Salim, Thaís Rocha
; Lemke, Viviana de Mello Guzzo
.
11.
[SciELO Preprints] - Guideline of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology on Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients with Chagas Disease Cardiomyopathy
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Marin-Neto, José Antonio
Rassi Jr., Anis
Moraes Oliveira, Gláucia M.
Lemos Correia, Luís Claudio
Novaes Ramos Jr., Alberto
Hasslocher-Moreno, Alejandro Marcel
Luquetti Ostermayer, Alejandro
Sousa, Andréa Silvestre de
Amato Vincenzo de Paola, Angelo
Sobral de Sousa, Antonio Carlos
Pinho Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz
Correia Filho, Dalmo
Moraes de Souza, Dilma do Socorro
Cunha-Neto, Edecio
J. A. Ramires, Felix
Bacal, Fernando
Pereira Nunes, Maria do Carmo
Martinelli Filho, Martino
Ibrahim Scanavacca, Maurício
Magalhães Saraiva, Roberto
Alves de Oliveira Júnior, Wilson
M. Lorga-Filho, Adalberto
de Jesus Benevides de Almeida Guimarães, Adriana
Lopes Latado Braga, Adriana
Sarmento de Oliveira, Adriana
V. L. Sarabanda, Alvaro
Yecê das Neves Pinto, Ana
Assis Lopes do Carmo, André
Schmidt, André
Costa, Andréa Rodrigues da
Ianni, Barbara Maria
Markman Filho, Brivaldo
Eduardo Rochitte, Carlos
Thé Macedo, Carolina
Mady, Charles
Chevillard, Christophe
Bittencourt das Virgens, Cláudio Marcelo
Nery de Castro, Cleudson
De Paoli de Carvalho Britto, Constança Felícia
Pisani, Cristiano
do Carmo Rassi, Daniela
C. Sobral Filho, Dario
Rodrigues Almeida, Dirceu
A. Bocchi, Edimar
T. Mesquita, Evandro
de Souza Nogueira Sardinha Mendes, Fernanda
Pereira, Francisca Tatiana
Sperandio da Silva, Gilberto Marcelo
de Lima Peixoto, Giselle
Glotz de Lima, Gustavo
H. Veloso, Henrique
Turin Moreira, Henrique
Bellotti Lopes, Hugo
Masciarelli Francisco Pinto, Ibraim
Pinto Dias, João Carlos
Bemfica, João Marcos
Silva-Nunes, João Paulo
Soares Barreto-Filho, José Augusto
Kerr Saraiva, José Francisco
Lannes-Vieira, Joseli
Menezes Oliveira, Joselina Luzia
V. Armaganijan, Luciana
Martins, Luiz Cláudio
C. Sangenis, Luiz Henrique
Barbosa, Marco Paulo
Almeida-Santos, Marcos Antônio
Simões, Marcos Vinicius
Shikanai-Yasuda, Maria Aparecida
Vieira Moreira, Maria da Consolação
Higuchi, Maria de Lourdes
Costa Monteiro, Maria Rita de Cássia
Felix Mediano, Mauro Felippe
Maia Lima, Mayara
T. Oliveira, Maykon
Moreira Dias Romano , Minna
Nitz, Nadjar
de Tarso Jorge Medeiros, Paulo
Vieira Alves, Renato
Alkmim Teixeira, Ricardo
Coury Pedrosa, Roberto
Aras, Roque
Morais Torres, Rosália
dos Santos Povoa, Rui Manoel
Rassi, Sérgio Gabriel
Salles Xavier, Sérgio
Marinho Martins Alves , Silvia
B. N. Tavares, Suelene
Lima Palmeira, Swamy
da Silva Junior, Telêmaco Luiz
da Rocha Rodrigues, Thiago
Madrini Junior, Vagner
Maia da Costa , Veruska
Dutra, Walderez
This guideline aimed to update the concepts and formulate the standards of conduct and scientific evidence that support them, regarding the diagnosis and treatment of the Cardiomyopathy of Chagas disease, with special emphasis on the rationality base that supported it.nbsp;
Chagas disease in the 21st century maintains an epidemiological pattern of endemicity in 21 Latin American countries. Researchers and managers from endemic and non-endemic countries point to the need to adopt comprehensive public health policies to effectively control the interhuman transmission of T. cruzi infection, and to obtain an optimized level of care for already infected individuals, focusing on diagnostic and therapeutic opportunistic opportunities.
nbsp;
Pathogenic and pathophysiological mechanisms of the Cardiomyopathy of Chagas disease were revisited after in-depth updating and the notion that necrosis and fibrosis are stimulated by tissue parasitic persistence and adverse immune reaction, as fundamental mechanisms, assisted by autonomic and microvascular disorders, was well established. Some of them have recently formed potential targets of therapies.nbsp;
The natural history of the acute and chronic phases was reviewed, with enhancement for oral transmission, indeterminate form and chronic syndromes. Recent meta-analyses of observational studies have estimated the risk of evolution from acute and indeterminate forms and mortality after chronic cardiomyopathy. Therapeutic approaches applicable to individuals with Indeterminate form of Chagas disease were specifically addressed. All methods to detect structural and/or functional alterations with various cardiac imaging techniques were also reviewed, with recommendations for use in various clinical scenarios. Mortality risk stratification based on the Rassi score, with recent studies of its application, was complemented by methods that detect myocardial fibrosis.nbsp;
The current methodology for etiological diagnosis and the consequent implications of trypanonomic treatment deserved a comprehensive and in-depth approach. Also the treatment of patients at risk or with heart failure, arrhythmias and thromboembolic events, based on pharmacological and complementary resources, received special attention. Additional chapters supported the conducts applicable to several special contexts, including t. cruzi/HIV co-infection, risk during surgeries, in pregnant women, in the reactivation of infection after heart transplantation, and others.nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;
Finally, two chapters of great social significance, addressing the structuring of specialized services to care for individuals with the Cardiomyopathy of Chagas disease, and reviewing the concepts of severe heart disease and its medical-labor implications completed this guideline.
Esta diretriz teve como objetivo principal atualizar os conceitos e formular as normas de conduta e evidências científicas que as suportam, quanto ao diagnóstico e tratamento da CDC, com especial ênfase na base de racionalidade que a embasou.
A DC no século XXI mantém padrão epidemiológico de endemicidade em 21 países da América Latina. Investigadores e gestores de países endêmicos e não endêmicos indigitam a necessidade de se adotarem políticas abrangentes, de saúde pública, para controle eficaz da transmissão inter-humanos da infecção pelo T. cruzi, e obter-se nível otimizado de atendimento aos indivíduos já infectados, com foco em oportunização diagnóstica e terapêutica.
Mecanismos patogênicos e fisiopatológicos da CDC foram revisitados após atualização aprofundada e ficou bem consolidada a noção de que necrose e fibrose sejam estimuladas pela persistência parasitária tissular e reação imune adversa, como mecanismos fundamentais, coadjuvados por distúrbios autonômicos e microvasculares. Alguns deles recentemente constituíram alvos potenciais de terapêuticas.
A história natural das fases aguda e crônica foi revista, com realce para a transmissão oral, a forma indeterminada e as síndromes crônicas. Metanálises recentes de estudos observacionais estimaram o risco de evolução a partir das formas aguda e indeterminada e de mortalidade após instalação da cardiomiopatia crônica. Condutas terapêuticas aplicáveis aos indivíduos com a FIDC foram abordadas especificamente. Todos os métodos para detectar alterações estruturais e/ou funcionais com variadas técnicas de imageamento cardíaco também foram revisados, com recomendações de uso nos vários cenários clínicos. Estratificação de risco de mortalidade fundamentada no escore de Rassi, com estudos recentes de sua aplicação, foi complementada por métodos que detectam fibrose miocárdica.
A metodologia atual para diagnóstico etiológico e as consequentes implicações do tratamento tripanossomicida mereceram enfoque abrangente e aprofundado. Também o tratamento de pacientes em risco ou com insuficiência cardíaca, arritmias e eventos tromboembólicos, baseado em recursos farmacológicos e complementares, recebeu especial atenção. Capítulos suplementares subsidiaram as condutas aplicáveis a diversos contextos especiais, entre eles o da co-infecção por T. cruzi/HIV, risco durante cirurgias, em grávidas, na reativação da infecção após transplante cardíacos, e outros.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;
Por fim, dois capítulos de grande significado social, abordando a estruturação de serviços especializados para atendimento aos indivíduos com a CDC, e revisando os conceitos de cardiopatia grave e suas implicações médico-trabalhistas completaram esta diretriz.nbsp;
12.
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in Brazil: a multicenter, prospective cohort study
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Lima-Setta, Fernanda
; Magalhães-Barbosa, Maria Clara de
; Rodrigues-Santos, Gustavo
; Figueiredo, Elaine Augusta das Neves
; Jacques, Melissa de Lorena
; Zeitel, Raquel de Seixas
; Sapolnik, Roberto
; Borges, Cibelle Teixeira da Siva
; Lanziotti, Vanessa Soares
; Castro, Roberta Esteves Vieira de
; Bellinat, Ana Paula Novaes
; Silva, Thiago Peres da
; Oliveira, Felipe Rezende Caino de
; Reis, Bárbara Carvalho Santos dos
; Castro, Natália Almeida de Arnaldo Silva Rodriguez
; Macedo, João Henrique Garcia Cobas
; Scarlato, Ana Carolina Cabral Pinheiro
; Riveiro, Paula Marins
; Mota, Isabele Coelho Fonseca da
; Lorenzo, Vivian Botelho
; Lucena, Natalia Martins Lima de
; Azevedo, Zina Maria Almeida de
; Cunha, Antonio José L.A.
; Prata-Barbosa, Arnaldo
.
Abstract Objective To describe the clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics, as well as the outcomes of children with MIS-C. Method Multicenter, prospective cohort study, conducted in 17 pediatric intensive care units in five states in Brazil, from March to July 2020. Patients from 1 month to 19 years who met the MIS-C diagnostic criteria were included consecutively. Results Fifty-six patients were included, with the following conditions: Kawasaki-like disease (n = 26), incomplete Kawasaki disease (n = 16), acute cardiac dysfunction (n = 10), toxic shock syndrome (n = 3), and macrophage activation syndrome (n = 1). Median age was 6.2 years (IQR 2.4−10.3), 70% were boys, 59% were non-whites, 20% had comorbidities, 48% reported a contact with COVID-19 cases, and 55% had a recent SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed by RT-PCR and/or serology. Gastrointestinal symptoms were present in 71%, shock symptoms in 59%, and severe respiratory symptoms in less than 20%. -Dimer was increased in 80% and cardiac dysfunction markers in more than 75%. Treatment included immunoglobulin (89%); corticosteroids, antibiotics, and enoxaparin in about 50%; and oseltamivir and antifungal therapy in less than 10%. Only 11% needed invasive mechanical ventilation, with a median duration of five days (IQR 5–6.5). The median length of PICU stay was six days (IQR 5–11), and one death occurred (1.8%). Conclusions Most characteristics of the present MIS-C patients were similar to that of other cohorts. The present results may contribute to a broader understanding of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and its short-term consequences. Long-term multidisciplinary follow-up is needed, since it is not known whether these patients will have chronic cardiac impairment or other sequelae.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jped.2020.10.008
281 downloads
13.
Qualidade do sono e fatores associados entre docentes de educação superior
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Freitas, Aline Macedo Carvalho
; Araújo, Tânia Maria de
; Pinho, Paloma de Souza
; Sousa, Camila Carvalho
; Oliveira, Paula Caroline Santos
; Souza, Fernanda de Oliveira
.
Resumo Introdução: a baixa qualidade do sono pode comprometer tanto a saúde como a qualidade de vida. Objetivo: estimar a prevalência e os fatores associados à qualidade do sono ruim entre docentes de educação superior de uma universidade pública na Bahia. Métodos: estudo exploratório, transversal, realizado de novembro de 2015 a abril de 2016 com 423 docentes aleatoriamente selecionados. A qualidade do sono foi mensurada pela escala Mini-Sleep Questionnaire (MSQ). Resultados: a prevalência de qualidade do sono ruim foi de 61,3%. As queixas mais frequentes foram: dificuldade de adormecer, acordar cansado, acordar com dor de cabeça e não ter tempo para dormir durante o dia. Apresentaram-se estatisticamente associadas com a qualidade do sono ruim: manter mais de um vínculo empregatício, tempo irregular e/ou insuficiente para a prática de atividades de lazer, seis horas ou menos de sono, queixas de dor musculoesquelética e de cabeça, e alta exigência psicológica com baixo controle sobre o trabalho. Conclusão: condições de trabalho que propiciam os fatores associados à elevada prevalência de qualidade do sono ruim entre docentes devem ser repensadas em prol da saúde desses trabalhadores e da importância do seu trabalho para a sociedade.
Abstract Introduction: poor sleep quality can compromise both health and quality of life. Objective: to estimate the prevalence and associated factors of poor sleep quality among professors of a public university in the state of Bahia, Brazil. Methods: exploratory, cross-sectional study, conducted from November 2015 to April 2016 with 423 professors randomly selected. Sleep quality was measured using the Mini-Sleep Questionnaire (MSQ) scale. Results: the poor sleep quality prevalence was 61.3%. The most frequent complaints were difficulty in falling asleep, waking up tired, waking up with a headache and not having time to sleep during the day. The following factors were statistically associated with poor sleep quality: maintaining more than one job, irregular and/or insufficient time to leisure activities, six or fewer sleep hours, complaints of musculoskeletal pain and headache, and high psychological demands with low control over work. Conclusion: the working conditions and the associated factors that provide high prevalence of poor sleep quality among professors should be rethought in favor of the workers’ health and the importance of these work for society.
https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-6369000018919
298 downloads
14.
O cuidado com gestantes que usam drogas: análise de práticas em políticas públicas de saúde no Sul do Brasil
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Resumo Este artigo tem como objetivo debater práticas de cuidado com gestantes usuárias de drogas nas políticas públicas, considerando o modo como relações de gênero influenciam as práticas de saúde. Partimos de uma pesquisa etnográfica realizada em uma unidade de internação psiquiátrica de um Hospital público e em um Consultório na Rua, no Rio Grande do Sul, focando na atenção voltada a gestantes que fazem uso de crack nesses espaços. Fundamentamo-nos teoricamente em estudos feministas interseccionais e descoloniais, bem como na noção de Economia Moral. O uso de drogas para fins recreativos por mulheres é comumente considerado inapropriado e motivo de estigmatizações, pois, ao afastarem-se da normatividade do que se espera sobre ser mulher, elas são, geralmente, julgadas moralmente. Junto a isso, a análise aponta para o modo como a produção biopolítica de um imaginário único sobre a maternidade incide nas maneiras segundo as quais as políticas públicas operam em relação às mulheres, o que se torna um ponto fundamental ao se considerar o contexto social no qual elas estão inseridas. Assim, o artigo destaca a importância de análises interseccionais de gênero, raça e classe no campo das políticas públicas de drogas.
Abstract This paper aims to discuss care practices used with pregnant drug users in public policies, considering how gender relations influence health practices. This is an ethnographic research on attention to pregnant women, who are crack users, in a psychiatric unit in a public hospital and a Clinic in the Street in Rio Grande do Sul. This research was based on intersectional and decolonial feminist studies, as well as the notion of moral economy. The use of drugs by women for recreational purposes is often considered inappropriate and grounds for stigma because it deviates from the normativity of what is expected from being a woman, that are often morally judged. Moreover, the analysis points out how the biopolitical production of a unique imaginary o nmotherhood affects the way in which public policies act towards women. This becomes a fundamental point when considering the social context in which these women are inserted. Thus, the article highlights the importance of intersectional analysis of gender, race and class for public drug policies.
15.
O cuidado com gestantes que usam drogas: análise de práticas em políticas públicas de saúde no Sul do Brasil
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Resumo Este artigo tem como objetivo debater práticas de cuidado com gestantes usuárias de drogas nas políticas públicas, considerando o modo como relações de gênero influenciam as práticas de saúde. Partimos de uma pesquisa etnográfica realizada em uma unidade de internação psiquiátrica de um Hospital público e em um Consultório na Rua, no Rio Grande do Sul, focando na atenção voltada a gestantes que fazem uso de crack nesses espaços. Fundamentamo-nos teoricamente em estudos feministas interseccionais e descoloniais, bem como na noção de Economia Moral. O uso de drogas para fins recreativos por mulheres é comumente considerado inapropriado e motivo de estigmatizações, pois, ao afastarem-se da normatividade do que se espera sobre ser mulher, elas são, geralmente, julgadas moralmente. Junto a isso, a análise aponta para o modo como a produção biopolítica de um imaginário único sobre a maternidade incide nas maneiras segundo as quais as políticas públicas operam em relação às mulheres, o que se torna um ponto fundamental ao se considerar o contexto social no qual elas estão inseridas. Assim, o artigo destaca a importância de análises interseccionais de gênero, raça e classe no campo das políticas públicas de drogas.
Abstract This paper aims to discuss care practices used with pregnant drug users in public policies, considering how gender relations influence health practices. This is an ethnographic research on attention to pregnant women, who are crack users, in a psychiatric unit in a public hospital and a Clinic in the Street in Rio Grande do Sul. This research was based on intersectional and decolonial feminist studies, as well as the notion of moral economy. The use of drugs by women for recreational purposes is often considered inappropriate and grounds for stigma because it deviates from the normativity of what is expected from being a woman, that are often morally judged. Moreover, the analysis points out how the biopolitical production of a unique imaginary o nmotherhood affects the way in which public policies act towards women. This becomes a fundamental point when considering the social context in which these women are inserted. Thus, the article highlights the importance of intersectional analysis of gender, race and class for public drug policies.
https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312021310223
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au | author |
kw | article keywords |
subject | subject (title words, abstract and keywords) |
ab | abstract |
ta | journal short title (e.g. Cad. Saúde Pública) |
journal_title | journal full title (e.g. Cadernos de Saúde Pública) |
la | publication language code (e.g. pt - Portuguese, es - Spanish) |
type | document type |
pid | publication identifier |
publication_year | publication year of publication |
sponsor | sponsor |
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