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au:Fagundes, Letícia Silva

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Unfolded protein response during the progression of colorectal carcinogenesis
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Augusto Sobrinho, Cesar

; Almeida, Alexandre Moreira de

; Grigolo, Maytana Roberta Taschin

; Selzler, Michele

; Abreu, Antônio Carlos de

; Fagundes, Letícia Silva

; Martins, Almir Souza

; Palhares, Durval Batista

; Ramalho, Rondon Tosta

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira

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2025, Volume 40 elocation e400725

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the molecular evolution of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress during colorectal cancer carcinogenesis. Methods: Fifty-six hairless mice were divided into two groups: control (no intervention); and carcinogenesis (treated with two doses of azoxymethane at 10 mg/kg during the third and the fourth week and dextran sodium sulfate at 2.5% for seven days in the second, fifth, and eighth week). Euthanasia occurred at the fifth, 10th, 15th, and 20th week. Colons were collected, and gene expression of ER stress markers (IRE1-α, PERK, ATF6, and CHOP) was assessed via real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Results: ERN1 expression was significantly higher than the control at the 10th week (1.39 ± 0.16, p 0.05) and the 20th week (1.15 ± 0.04, p 0.01). ATF6 also showed elevated expression, significantly different at the 10th week (1.71 ± 0.29, p 0.05) and the 20th week (1.14 ± 0.06, p 0.05). PERK and CHOP expressions were significantly higher than the control in the 15th (PERK = 1.30 ± 0.12, CHOP = 1.48 ± 0.23) and 20th weeks (PERK = 1.63 ± 0.20, CHOP = 1.67 ± 0.22, p 0.05). Conclusion: Upregulation of IRN1, PERK, ATF6, and CHOP demonstrates a strong ER stress response during colorectal cancer development.

https://doi.org/10.1590/acb400725

Cell sheet produced from periodontal ligament stem cells activated by PAR1 improves osteogenic differentiation
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GASPARONI, Letícia Miquelitto

; ALVES, Tomaz

; FRANÇA, Bruno Nunes de

; BALZARINI, Danilo

; ALBUQUERQUE-SOUZA, Emmanuel

; PEDRONI, Ana Clara Fagundes

; ROVAI, Emanuel da Silva

; MENDOZA, Aldrin Huamán

; SIPERT, Carla Renata

; HOLZHAUSEN, Marinella

Brazilian Oral Research

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2024, Volume 38 elocation e079

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Periodontal regeneration is a challenge, and tissue engineering based on periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) has been shown to be a promising alternative to this process. However, the need for scaffolds has limited the therapeutic use of PDLSCs. In this context, scaffold-free tissue engineering using the cell sheet (CS) technique has been developed as an alternative approach to improve tissue regeneration. Previously, we showed that Protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR1) can regulate PDLSCs. Herein, we evaluate whether PAR1 influences osteogenesis in CSs produced from PDLSCs, without the use of scaffolds. PDLSCs were isolated and immunophenotyped. Then, CSs were obtained by supplementing the culture medium with ascorbic acid (50 µg/mL), and PAR1 was activated through its agonist peptide (100 nM). Scaffold-free 3D CSs were successfully produced from PDLSCs, and they showed higher proliferation potential than isolated PDLSCs. Also, PAR1 activation decreased senescence and improved osteogenic differentiation of CSs by increasing mineralized nodule deposition and alkaline phosphatase concentration; PAR1 also modulated osteogenic markers at the gene and protein levels. We further demonstrated that this effect was regulated by Wnt, TGF-βI, MEK, p38 MAPK, and FGF/VEGF signaling pathways in PDLSCs (p < 0.05%). Overall, PAR1 activation increased osteogenic activity in CSs, emerging as a promising scaffold-free therapeutic approach for periodontal regeneration.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0079

[SciELO Preprints] - CINEIMOTION: A DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL FOR SENIORS TO CREATE STOP MOTION FILMS
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Slodkowski, Bruna Kin Machado, Leticia Rocha Sampaio, Deyse Cristina Frizzo Grande, Tássia Priscila Fagundes Sigal, Carla Bueno Mendes, Jozelina Silva da Silva Behar, Patricia Alejandra

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Publication date: 2023-02-14

Abstract: En Pt

The article aims to present the development of a Digital Educational Material (MED) tohelp seniors create stop motion films. Each year, the number of older people interested in using digitaltechnologies increases and, with this context, the need to create diversified materials for this audience.A MED is a resource that uses technologies to be created and distributed. Thus, CineIMotion allowsthe elderly to autonomously author stop motion films. The methodology was qualitative and consideredthe 5 steps in the ConstruMED method: Preparation, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation,Distribution. The target audience were elderly people who participated in a distance extension course ata Brazilian university in the year 2021 [name omitted for anonymity]. For data collection, an onlinequestionnaire regarding the CineIMotion evaluation was used. Participants were 27 elderly people,81.5% (n=22) female and 5.5% (n=5) male. The results obtained showed that 88.8% of the participantsevaluated the MED as a possible material to be used to build a film autonomously. Therefore, it isunderstood that CineIMotion brings innovation to education in two aspects: the first refers to theavailability of an instrument aimed at creating stop motion films that can be used by teachers in digitalinclusion courses, or by students of standalone mode. The second is the CineIMotion Community,which is an open space for sharing links to films produced by the elderly who used the material.

O artigo objetiva apresentar o desenvolvimento de um Material Educacional Digital (MED) para auxiliar idosos a criarem filmes em stop motion. A cada ano aumenta o número de pessoas mais velhas interessadas em usar as tecnologias digitais e, com esse contexto, a necessidade de criar materiais diversificados para esse público. Um MED é um recurso que usa as tecnologias para ser criado e distribuído. Assim, o CineIMotionpermite o idoso ser autor de forma autônoma de filmes em stop motion. A metodologia foi qualitativa e considerou os 5 passos no método ConstruMED: Preparação, Planejamento, Implementação, Avaliação, Distribuição. O público-alvo foram idosos que participaram de um curso de extensão a distância em uma universidade brasileira no ano de 2021 [nome omitido para anonimato]. Para a coleta de dados, utilizou-se um questionário on-line referentes à avaliação do CineIMotion. Os participantes foram 27 idosos, 81,5% (n=22) do gênero feminino e 5,5%(n=5) do masculino. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram que 88,8% dos participantes avaliaram o MED como material possível de ser usado para construir um filme de maneira autônoma. Logo, entende-se que o CineIMotion traz como inovação para a educação dois aspectos: o primeiro se refere à disponibilização de um instrumento voltado à criação de filme em stop motion que pode ser utilizado por professores em cursos de inclusão digital, ou pelo aluno de modo autônomo. O segundo é a Comunidade CineIMotion que é um espaço aberto para o compartilhamento dos links dos filmes produzidos pelos idosos que utilizaram o material.

https://doi.org/10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5564

The effect of aerobic and resistance exercise on the progression of colorectal cancer in an animal model
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Neves, Marcelo Barbosa

; Silva Junior, Udenilson Nunes da

; Gonçalves, Alessandra de Figueiredo

; Fagundes, Letícia Silva

; Abreu, Antônio Carlos de

; Takita, Luiz Carlos

; Aydos, Ricardo Dutra

; Ramalho, Rondon Tosta

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira

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2023, Volume 38 elocation e384923

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the effects of resistance and aerobic exercise on colorectal cancer (CRC) development in mice induced by azoxymethane (AOM) coupled with colitis. Methods: Forty animals induced with CRC were used, divided into five groups of eight animals each: sedentary; continuous aerobics; continuous anaerobic; aerobic PI; and anaerobic PI. AOM was administered to the animals in two doses of 10 mg/kg each over the course of two weeks, the first dose administered in the third week and the second administered in the fourth. For the colitis, three cycles of dextran sodium sulfate were administered for five days, separated by two weeks of water. The 14th week of the experiment saw the euthanasia, the removal of their colons, and the creation of microscopy slides for histological analysis. Results: Preneoplastic lesions developed in all five groups; there were no significant differences between them. However, in terms of inflammatory symptoms, mucosal ulceration was much more frequently in the exercise groups than in the sedentary group (p = 0.016). The number of polyps overall (p = 0.002), the distal region’s polyp development (p = 0.003), and the proximal region’s polyp development (p = 0.04) were all statistically different than sedentary group. Conclusions: The study discovered no significant difference in disease activity index scores between groups, but there was a significant difference in the number of polyps and the presence of mucosal ulceration in the colon.

https://doi.org/10.1590/acb384923

Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil
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Vanni, Tazio

; Menezes, Moema Silva

; Sudbrack, Letícia Olivier

; Futiwaki, Fabiana

; Bezerra, Linda Stéphany

; Cabral Filho, Sergio

; Oliveira Neto, Edinan

; Cortez, Paulo Giovanni Pinheiro

; Costa, Fabiano José Queiroz

; Vieira, Lucas Luiz

; Roll, Mariana Matos

; Araújo, Wildo Navegantes de

; Almiron, Maria

; Siqueira, André Machado de

; Ribeiro, Liliana Moscoso

; Ribeiro, Julival Fagundes

Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical

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2022, Volume 55 elocation e0177-2022

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Background: An outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant was detected in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brasília, Brazil. Methods: We report the investigation, clinical outcomes, viral sequencing, and control measures applied to outbreak containment. Results: The overall attack rate was 95% (23/24) in a period of 13 days. Among the cases, 78% (18/23) were vaccinated and 17% (4/23) required intensive care. The Omicron variant was isolated from the 19 sequenced samples. Conclusions: The findings highlight the potential harm that highly transmissible variants may generate among hospitalized populations, particularly those with comorbidities.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0177-2022

Assessment of stress and anxiety in mice with colorectal cancer submitted to physical exercise
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Silva Junior, Udenilson Nunes da

; Boutrik, Amanda

; Gonçalves, Alessandra de Figueiredo

; Neves, Marcelo Barbosa

; Alves, Gabriela Rodrigues

; Fagundes, Letícia Silva

; Abreu, Antônio Carlos de

; Aydos, Ricardo Dutra

; Ramalho, Rondon Tosta

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira

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2022, Volume 37 N. 5 elocation e370508

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the effect of physical exercise on the behavior of rodents with colorectal cancer induced through the use of elevated plus maze. Methods: We used 40 male hairless mice induced to colorectal cancer, divided into five groups: G1) submitted to pre- and post-induction swimming; G2) pre- and post-induction ladder; G3) post-induction swimming; G4) post-induction ladder; G5) sedentary. At the end of the 14th week, the animals were submitted to the plus maze test. Results: The mean length of stay in the open arm for G1 was 4.17 ± 6.50; G2 37.52 ± 40.7; G3 85.84 ± 42.5; G4 32.92 ± 23.17; and G5 4.09 ± 4.43. In the closed arm, it was 264 ± 23.43 in G1, 187.60 ± 47.73 in G2, 147.50 ± 40.03 in G3, 182.00 ± 40.40 in G4, and in G5 235.36 ± 14.28. In the center, G1 remained 31.86 ± 20.18, G2 74.85 ± 28.37, G3 66.69 ± 19.53, G4 60.55 ± 10.46, and G5 60.55 ± 23.65. Conclusions: Aerobic exercise for seven weeks after tumor induction showed less impact on the behavior of the animals. On the other hand, it significantly increased the animals’ stress level when applied for 14 weeks before and after tumor induction. Purpose Methods 4 groups G pre postinduction post swimming ladder sedentary th week test Results 417 17 4.1 6.50 650 6 50 3752 37 52 37.5 40.7 407 7 8584 85 84 85.8 42.5 425 42 5 3292 32 92 32.9 23.17 2317 23 409 09 4.0 443 43 4.43 26 2343 23.4 18760 187 60 187.6 4773 47 73 47.7 14750 147 147.5 4003 03 40.0 18200 182 00 182.0 4040 40.4 23536 235 36 235.3 1428 28 14.28 center 3186 31 86 31.8 2018 20 18 20.18 7485 74 74.8 2837 28.37 6669 66 69 66.6 1953 19 53 19.53 6055 55 60.5 1046 10 46 10.46 2365 65 23.65 Conclusions hand 1 41 4. 6.5 375 3 37. 40. 858 8 85. 42. 329 9 32. 23.1 231 2 0 44 4.4 234 23. 1876 187. 477 47. 1475 147. 400 1820 182. 404 2353 235. 142 14.2 318 31. 201 20.1 748 74. 283 28.3 666 66. 195 19.5 605 60. 104 10.4 236 23.6 6. 14. 20. 28. 19. 10.

https://doi.org/10.1590/acb370508

QUALIDADE DE OVOS E DESEMPENHO PRODUTIVO DE POEDEIRAS EM SEGUNDO CICLO DE POSTURA ALIMENTADAS COM MICROMINERAIS QUELATADOS A AMINOÁCIDOS
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Carvalho, Leticia Souza Silva Vilela, Daniela Reis Fagundes, Naiara Simarro Souza, Yara Lucia Silva Fernandes, Evandro de Abreu

Ciência Animal Brasileira

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dec 2016, Volume 17 N. 4 Pages 491 - 500

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Objetivou-se com esta pesquisa avaliar o desempenho produtivo e a qualidade de ovos de poedeiras em segundo ciclo de postura alimentadas com microminerais de fonte orgânica. O tratamento controle foi composto por dieta basal e microminerais inorgânicos e os demais tratamentos consistiram da inclusão dos microminerais cobre, ferro, manganês e zinco orgânicos, em substituição total à fonte inorgânica, em níveis de 100%, 90%, 80% e 70%. Análises físicas e bromatológicas foram realizadas para avaliar a qualidade dos ovos. O peso médio dos ovos diminuiu nas dietas teste; no entanto, a massa de ovos bem como as demais variáveis de desempenho avaliadas não sofreram influencia dos tratamentos. O percentual de proteína do ovo diminuiu; entretanto, a matéria mineral do conteúdo interno e casca aumentaram com o uso de minerais orgânicos, assim como houve melhora nos parâmetros de qualidade da casca. A suplementação de microminerais de fonte orgânica a dieta das poedeiras não comprometeu a qualidade interna dos ovos. A total substituição da fonte inorgânica por níveis de minerais orgânicos nas dietas das aves proporcionou manutenção no desempenho zootécnico e melhorias na qualidade de casca.

Abstract The goal of this research was to evaluate egg quality and performance of laying hens at the second laying cycle, fed with minerals from an organic source. The control treatment consisted of basal diet with inorganic trace minerals, whereas the other treatments consisted of organic copper, iron, manganese, and zinc at levels of 100%, 90%, 80%, and 70%. Physical and chemical analyses were performed to evaluate egg quality. The average egg weight reduced in the test diet; however, egg mass, as well as the other performance variables evaluated, did not suffer influence of treatments. The percentage of egg protein decreased; however, mineral matter content and egg shell increased with the use of organic minerals, as well as an improvement in the egg quality parameters occurred. The supplementation with organic trace mineral source of the diet of laying hens did not compromise internal egg quality. The total replacement of inorganic sources for levels of organic minerals in the diet of birds provided maintenance on the performance and improved shell quality.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1089-6891v17i420822 2130 downloads

QUALIDADE INTERNA E EXTERNA DE OVOS DE POEDEIRAS COMERCIAIS COM CASCAS NORMAL E VÍTREA
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Vilela, Daniela Reis Carvalho, Leticia Souza Silva Fagundes, Naiara Simarro Fernandes, Evandro de Abreu

Ciência Animal Brasileira

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dec 2016, Volume 17 N. 4 Pages 509 - 518

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Objetivou-se com esta pesquisa avaliar a qualidade de ovos de galinhas poedeiras classificados em ovos de casca normal e vítrea, produzidos por galinhas em três idades distintas (30, 50 e 70 semanas). Para cada idade foram amostrados 45 ovos de cada tipo de casca. O peso dos ovos em ambos os tipos de casca aumentou com o avanço da idade da galinha. Maior concentração de cálcio na casca foi encontrada nos ovos de casca normal em relação aos de casca vítrea, o teor de fósforo não foi influenciado pelo tipo de casca. A deposição mineral da casca foi constante. A espessura da casca aumentou independentemente do tipo de casca, ao longo da vida reprodutiva da galinha e diminuiu quando a ave se tornou mais velha. O percentual de albúmen aumentou, enquanto a percentagem de proteína e pH do albúmen diminuiram ao longo das idades. Percentagem da gema, umidade e pH diminuíram com o aumento da idade da poedeira, enquanto proteína bruta e extrato etéreo aumentaram. Os ovos de casca vítrea apresentaram casca de qualidade inferior àqueles de casca normal sem, contudo, haver um comprometimento da qualidade interna dos ovos.

Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the internal and external quality of eggs classified as eggs with normal eggshell and eggs with vitreous eggshell, produced by hens at three different ages. Forty-five eggs of each eggshell type, normal and vitreous, were sampled at the ages of 30, 50, and 70 weeks. The weight of the egg, in both types of eggshell, increased with the advancing age of the hen. Higher concentration of calcium was found in eggs with normal eggshells comparing to eggs with vitreous eggshells. The eggshell type did not affect phosphorus percentage. The mineral deposition of the eggshell was constant. The skin thickness increased irrespective of the shell along the reproductive life of the chicken and decreased when the bird became older. The percentage of albumen increased, while the percentage of albumen protein and pH decreased throughout the ages. Percentage of egg yolk, humidity, and pH decreased with increase of age of the laying hen, whereas crude protein and lipid increased. Eggs with vitreous eggshell showed eggshell with lower quality compared to those with normal eggshell, without, however, compromising the internal quality of albumen and yolk.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1089-6891v17i421535 9724 downloads

Estratégia de Saúde Mental e Atenção Psicossocial para Afetados da Boate Kiss
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Noal, Débora da Silva Vicente, Letícia Nolasco Weintraub, Ana Cecília Andrade de Moraes Fagundes, Sandra Maria Sales Cabral, Károl Veiga Simoni, Ana Carolina Rios Pacheco, Maria Luiza Leal Pedroza, Regina Lucia Sucupira Pulino, Lucia Helena Cavasin Zabotto

Psicologia: Ciência e Profissão

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dec 2016, Volume 36 N. 4 Pages 932 - 945

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Resumo Eventos críticos (EC) são eventos que dão início a uma cadeia de incidentes, resultando em uma situação de desastre, a menos que um sistema de segurança interfira para evitá-lo ou minimizá-lo. Este artigo apresenta um relato de experiência durante um EC em que psicólogas elaboraram a estratégia de gestão da atenção psicossocial e saúde mental decorrente do incêndio na boate Kiss, ocorrido em 2013, na cidade de Santa Maria (RS). O objetivo deste relato de experiência é apresentar e analisar a estratégia elaborada de apoio psicossocial e de saúde mental. Fazendo uso de métodos qualitativos, iniciamos a discussão descrevendo a rede pública de Atenção Psicossocial do município na época em que ocorreu o incêndio. Na sequência, delineia-se uma análise descritiva das medidas tomadas nas primeiras 24 horas após esse evento e, finalmente, apresentam-se as estratégias elaboradas para os meses subsequentes. Para esse relato foram utilizados dados e referências do Sistema Único de Saúde e do Sistema Nacional de Proteção e Defesa Civil, contemplando o panorama nacional no momento da intervenção. Dentre os resultados destacam-se a imprescindibilidade do trabalho articulado no nível loco-regional e o delineamento da avaliação sistemática envolvendo os três entes federados. Atividades e ações elaboradas como resposta foram estruturadas de forma condizente com as necessidades psicossociais do público-alvo, bem como com as diretrizes e políticas (inter) nacionais, enfocando a criação de uma estratégia articulada e sustentável em um curto e médio prazo e visando o bem-estar psicossocial dos afetados.

Abstract Critical incidents (CI) are events that trigger a series of other incidents resulting in a disaster situation, unless a security system takes place in order to avoid or minimize it. This article presents an experience reported by a group of psychologists responsible for a specific CI: the fire occurred at Kiss nightclub in Santa Maria/RS in 2013, that resulted in the death of 242 people and left many others injured. The objective of this text is to describe and analyze the psychosocial support and mental health strategy elaborated during that event. First, the article shows how Santa Maria´s public mental health network was set at the time of the event. Then, it lists and analyzes the measures adopted in the first 24 hours after the CI. Finally, it discusses the strategy created for the following weeks and months. Data from the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) and the National System of Protection and Civil Defense were also used, in order to assist the intervention analysis. The activities proposed at the time not only appeared to be in agreement with the minimum psychosocial needs of the target population, but also aligned with national and international guidelines, that value articulated and sustainable, short and midterm strategies, capable of contributing with the well-being of the citizens.

Resumen Los incidentes críticos (IC) son eventos que estimulan una cadena de otros incidentes que resultan en una situación de desastre, a menos que un sistema de seguridad se ponga en marcha con el fin de evitar o reducir al mínimo el desastre. Este artículo tiene como objetivo presentar un relato de una experiencia de un grupo de psicólogas que trabajó en una situación de incidente crítico (IC)- el incendio en la discoteca Kiss en Santa María, RS en 2013. El objetivo del texto es presentar la estrategia de apoyo psicosocial y de salud mental elaborado durante ese evento. Con el fin de hacer eso, presentamos, en primer lugar, la red de salud mental pública que existía en Santa María en el momento en que ocurrió el incendio. En segundo lugar, mostramos las medidas adoptadas en las primeras 24 horas después del IC. Finalmente, se discute la estrategia elaborada para las siguientes semanas y meses. Los datos del sistema de salud pública y el Sistema Nacional de Protección y Defensa Civil también se utilizaron para ayudar a analizar la intervención. Los resultados destacan el carácter indispensable de la labor conjunta del nivel local y regional y el diseño de una evaluación sistemática entre los tres entes federales. Las actividades propuestas en el momento estaban en línea con las necesidades psicosociales de la población objetivo y con las directrices nacionales e internacionales, centrándose en la creación de una estrategia articulada y sostenible en el corto y mediano plazo para contribuir con el bienestar de los ciudadanos.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-3703002062016 8141 downloads

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journal_title	journal full title (e.g. Cadernos de Saúde Pública)
la	publication language code (e.g. pt - Portuguese, es - Spanish)
type	document type
pid	publication identifier
publication_year	publication year of publication
sponsor	sponsor
aff_country	country code of the author's affiliation
aff_institution	author affiliation institution
volume	article volume
issue	article issue
elocation	elocation
doi	DOI number
issn	journal ISSN
in	SciELO colection code (e.g. scl - Brasil, col - Colômbia)
use_license	article usage license code

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