Search | SciELO

Resumo O estudo analisa a elaboração de respostas para o enfrentamento da pandemia da COVID-19 na América Latina. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com base em análise de documentos, dados e medidas políticas adotadas ou anunciadas entre março e dezembro de 2020 em 14 países latino-americanos. A análise compreendeu a apreciação de teor, conteúdo e abrangência das medidas políticas para contenção e mitigação sanitárias e para a reorganização dos serviços de saúde identificadas nos sites governamentais. Complementarmente, incluiu-se indicadores quantitativos demográficos e relativos à situação epidemiológica e resultado do Sringency index. No geral, as respostas dos países latino-americanos foram heterogêneas, apesar de multisetoriais, caracterizando a complexidade e diversidade decisória frente à pandemia. Conclui-se que ainda há muito a refletir sobre as consequências das fragilidades normativas para a consecução das necessidades multidimensionais durante crises sanitárias.

Abstract The study analyzes the development of responses to address the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America. It is a descriptive study based on an analysis of documents, data, and policy measures adopted or announced between March and December 2020 in 14 Latin American countries. The analysis included assessment of the content, tenor, and scope of policy measures for containment and mitigation, health care, and reorganization of health services identified on government websites. In addition, quantitative demographic indicators were included, as well as those related to the epidemiological situation and the result of the Stringency index. In general, the responses of Latin American countries were heterogeneous, albeit multisectoral, characterizing the complexity and diversity of decision making when confronting a pandemic. The conclusion drawn is that there is still a great deal to reflect upon with respect to the consequences of regulatory weaknesses for the achievement of multidimensional demands during health crises.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232023283.11582022

Respostas governamentais heterogêneas no enfrentamento da pandemia da COVID-19 por países da América Latina
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Prado, Nilia Maria de Brito Lima

; Freitas, Camila Amaral Moreno

; Nunes, Fabiely Gomes

; Figueroa, Cristian David Osorio

; Pereira, Gabriela Evangelista

; Morais, Marciglei Brito

; Santos, Hebert Luan Pereira Campos dos

; Vilasbôas, Ana Luiza Queiroz

; Aquino, Rosana

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

mar 2023, Volume 28 N. 3 Pages 665 - 683

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232023283.11582022

Educational interventions in child development and health literacy assumptions: an integrative review
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Luz, Rayara Medeiros Duarte

; Marinho, Dayana Cecília de Brito

; Lima, Ana Paula Esmeraldo

; Coriolano-Marinus, Maria Wanderleya Lavor

Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volume 76 N. 1 elocation e20220116

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

RESUMO Objetivos: analisar na literatura evidências científicas que abordem intervenções educativas conduzidas por profissionais de saúde sobre desenvolvimento infantil na primeira infância em contexto comunitário e identificar quais pressupostos do letramento em saúde estão presentes durante a implementação das intervenções. Método: revisão integrativa nas bases de dados PubMed, CINAHL e Web of Science. De 300 estudos encontrados, 11 foram selecionados para a amostra. Resultados: os profissionais de saúde são capacitados para implementar intervenções com pais/mães/cuidadores, para promoção do desenvolvimento infantil em contextos comunitários. Os pais são orientados a desenvolver um ambiente estimulante e propício para o desenvolvimento dos filhos. As principais dimensões do letramento em saúde encontradas foram acessar e aplicar. Conclusão: ratifica-se a importância da capacitação dos profissionais de saúde, com competências e habilidades comunicativas para orientar pais/mães/cuidadores a estimularem o desenvolvimento dos filhos em seu ambiente familiar com atividades lúdicas e interativas.

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze scientific evidence in the literature that addresses educational interventions conducted by health professionals on early childhood development in a community context and to identify which health literacy assumptions are present during the implementation of interventions. Method: an integrative review in PubMed, CINAHL and Web of Science databases. Of 300 studies found, we selected 11 for the sample. Results: health professionals are trained to implement interventions with parents/caregivers to promote child development in community settings. Parents are encouraged to develop an environment that is encouraging and conducive to the development of their children. The main dimensions of health literacy found were access and apply. Conclusion: it confirms the importance of training health professionals, with skills and communicative skills to guide parents/caregivers to encourage the development of their children in their family environment with playful and interactive activities.

RESUMEN Objetivos: analizar la evidencia científica en la literatura que aborda intervenciones educativas realizadas por profesionales de la salud sobre el desarrollo infantil temprano en un contexto comunitario e identificar qué supuestos de alfabetización en salud están presentes durante la implementación de las intervenciones. Método: revisión integradora en las bases de datos PubMed, CINAHL y Web of Science. De 300 estudios encontrados, 11 fueron seleccionados para la muestra. Resultados: los profesionales de la salud están capacitados para implementar intervenciones con padres/madres/cuidadores para promover el desarrollo infantil en entornos comunitarios. Se alienta a los padres a desarrollar un entorno estimulante y propicio para el desarrollo de sus hijos. Las principales dimensiones de alfabetización en salud encontradas fueron acceso y aplicación. Conclusión: se confirma la importancia de formar profesionales de la salud, con competencias y habilidades comunicativas para orientar a los padres/madres/cuidadores a incentivar el desarrollo de sus hijos en su entorno familiar con actividades lúdicas e interactivas.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0116

Prevalence and influence of dental development anomalies in smile esthetics: a cross-sectional analysis
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Silva Junior, Marcelo Lucio Sousa

; Brito, Millena Lopes de

; Carvalho, Breno Wesley Leal

; Silva, Elen Maria Carvalho da

; Lira, Ana de Lourdes Sá de

Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volume 22 elocation e237434

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Aim To determine the prevalence of dental development anomalies and type of influence on the smile of adolescent students. Method This was a cross-sectional and analytical study carried out in two public (A1) and two private (A2) schools chosen by lot in the city of Parnaíba-Piauí. The sample calculation was based on the target population: number of people enrolled in public and private schools between 15 and 19 years, in the city of Parnaíba-PI, which totaled 6209 students in 2020, according to a survey carried out by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics – IBGE. A questionnaire on epidemiological data and aesthetic self-perception of the smile was applied to 160 adolescents between 15 and 19 years old, from August 2020 to July 2021. The clinical examination was carried out under natural light, to check for the presence of anomaly(s) in the dental development. Students who presented only one pathology would be called group 1 (G1), those who presented two would be called group 2 (G2) and those who presented 3 or more would be called group 3 (G3). On the other hand, adolescents in whom no anomaly was evidenced would participate in the control group (CG), both in A1 and A2. Results It was observed that 37.5% of the sample had only a type of dental anomaly, corresponding to 60 individuals. The most prevalent were enamel hypoplasia, fusion, transposition, agenesis, ectopic eruption, microdent and dens-in-dent. It was possible to verify a higher prevalence in the maxilla, private schools (76.6%) and females (86.6%). In 45% of adolescents with dental anomalies, embarrassment was observed when smiling. Conclusion The prevalence was relatively high, highlighting the enamel hypoplasia, influencing the smile esthetics of a reasonable number of adolescents, whether for acquaintances, strangers or even for photographs.

https://doi.org/10.20396/bjos.v22i00.8667434

O método de treinamento com restrição de fluxo sanguíneo: percepção e análise crítica do processo metodológico e de sua utilização
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Cirilo-Sousa, Maria do Socorro

; Paz, Natália Herculano

; Dantas, Pedro Augusto Mariz

; Lucena, Pedro Henrique Marques de

; Brito, Ana Tereza de Sousa

; Alves-Pereira, Daniel

; Araújo, Ravi Cirilo Targino de

; Paz, Carlos Renato

Motricidade

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

dec 2022, Volume 18 N. 2 Pages 307 - 311

Abstract: En Pt | Text: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

ABSTRACT The objective was to verify the perception, critical and methodological analysis of the technique of blood flow restriction (RFS) by specialist researchers. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study with a qualitative approach, based on discourse analysis on the theme — RFS in the Context of Rehabilitation, during the III International Congress on Health, Sport and Pedagogy of Movement — SINERGIA BRAZIL III. The researchers had a determined speaking time during the debate, with ample discussion after the questions. Discourse analysis was performed from the transcription of the recording. The results indicated the need to adjust the restriction pressure during the training progression; the RFS was considered adequate to treat post-COVID-19 patients through preconditioning at rest; excel in evaluating the risks and benefits before its use; the terminology “RFS” frightens the public that is not familiar with the method; RFS variations are essential for rehabilitation in clinical practice; its applicability must be exacerbated for the general population; there is a need for methodological validation and equipment with lower financial cost; it is envisioned that the most technological and expensive devices are used in laboratories and clinics. It is concluded that there was a convergence among researchers regarding the efficiency of RFS.

RESUMO Objetivou-se verificar a percepção, a análise crítica e metodológica da técnica de restrição de fluxo sanguíneo (RFS) por pesquisadores especialistas. Trata-se de estudo transversal descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, a partir da análise do discurso sobre a temática — A RFS no Contexto da Reabilitação, durante o III Congresso Internacional de Saúde, Desporto e Pedagogia do Movimento — SINERGIA BRAZIL III. Durante o debate os pesquisadores tiveram tempo de fala determinado, com ampla discussão após as perguntas. Realizou-se a análise do discurso a partir da transcrição da gravação. Os resultados indicaram a necessidade do ajuste da pressão de restrição durante a progressão do treinamento; considerou-se a RFS adequada para tratar pacientes pós-COVID-19, através do precondicionamento em repouso; primasse pela avaliação dos riscos e benefícios antes de sua utilização; a terminologia “RFS” amedronta o público que não tem familiaridade com o método; as variações da RFS são essenciais para reabilitação na prática clínica; sua aplicabilidade deve ser exacerbada para a população em geral; existe a necessidade de validação metodológica e equipamentos com menor custo financeiro; vislumbra-se que os aparelhos mais tecnológicos e caros sejam utilizados em laboratórios e clínicas. Conclui-se que houve uma convergência entre os pesquisadores quanto à eficiência da RFS.

https://doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.27716

IMPACTO-MR: um estudo brasileiro de plataforma nacional para avaliar infecções e multirresistência em unidades de terapia intensiva
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Tomazini, Bruno M

; Nassar Jr, Antonio Paulo

; Lisboa, Thiago Costa

; Azevedo, Luciano César Pontes de

; Veiga, Viviane Cordeiro

; Catarino, Daniela Ghidetti Mangas

; Fogazzi, Debora Vacaro

; Arns, Beatriz

; Piastrelli, Filipe Teixeira

; Dietrich, Camila

; Negrelli, Karina Leal

; Jesuíno, Isabella de Andrade

; Reis, Luiz Fernando Lima

; Mattos, Renata Rodrigues de

; Pinheiro, Carla Cristina Gomes

; Luz, Mariane Nascimento

; Spadoni, Clayse Carla da Silva

; Moro, Elisângela Emilene

; Bueno, Flávia Regina

; Sampaio, Camila Santana Justo Cintra

; Silva, Débora Patrício

; Baldassare, Franca Pellison

; Silva, Ana Cecilia Alcantara

; Veiga, Thabata

; Barbante, Leticia

; Lambauer, Marianne

; Campos, Viviane Bezerra

; Santos, Elton

; Santos, Renato Hideo Nakawaga

; Laranjeiras, Ligia Nasi

; Valeis, Nanci

; Santucci, Eliana

; Miranda, Tamiris Abait

; Patrocínio, Ana Cristina Lagoeiro do

; Carvalho, Andréa de

; Sousa, Eduvirgens Maria Couto de

; Sousa, Ancelmo Honorato Ferraz de

; Malheiro, Daniel Tavares

; Bezerra, Isabella Lott

; Rodrigues, Mirian Batista

; Malicia, Julliana Chicuta

; Silva, Sabrina Souza da

; Gimenes, Bruna dos Passos

; Sesin, Guilhermo Prates

; Zavascki, Alexandre Prehn

; Sganzerla, Daniel

; Medeiros, Gregory Saraiva

; Santos, Rosa da Rosa Minho dos

; Silva, Fernanda Kelly Romeiro

; Cheno, Maysa Yukari

; Abrahão, Carolinne Ferreira

; Oliveira Junior, Haliton Alves de

; Rocha, Leonardo Lima

; Nunes Neto, Pedro Aniceto

; Pereira, Valéria Chagas

; Paciência, Luis Eduardo Miranda

; Bueno, Elaine Silva

; Caser, Eliana Bernadete

; Ribeiro, Larissa Zuqui

; Fernandes, Caio Cesar Ferreira

; Garcia, Juliana Mazzei

; Silva, Vanildes de Fátima Fernandes

; Santos, Alisson Junior dos

; Machado, Flávia Ribeiro

; Souza, Maria Aparecida de

; Ferronato, Bianca Ramos

; Urbano, Hugo Corrêa de Andrade

; Moreira, Danielle Conceição Aparecida

; Souza-Dantas, Vicente Cés de

; Duarte, Diego Meireles

; Coelho, Juliana

; Figueiredo, Rodrigo Cruvinel

; Foreque, Fernanda

; Romano, Thiago Gomes

; Cubos, Daniel

; Spirale, Vladimir Miguel

; Nogueira, Roberta Schiavon

; Maia, Israel Silva

; Zandonai, Cassio Luis

; Lovato, Wilson José

; Cerantola, Rodrigo Barbosa

; Toledo, Tatiana Gozzi Pancev

; Tomba, Pablo Oscar

; Almeida, Joyce Ramos de

; Sanches, Luciana Coelho

; Pierini, Leticia

; Cunha, Mariana

; Sousa, Michelle Tereza

; Azevedo, Bruna

; Dal-Pizzol, Felipe

; Damasio, Danusa de Castro

; Bainy, Marina Peres

; Beduhn, Dagoberta Alves Vieira

; Jatobá, Joana D’Arc Vila Nova

; Moura, Maria Tereza Farias de

; Rego, Leila Rezegue de Moraes

; Silva, Adria Vanessa da

; Oliveira, Luana Pontes

; Sodré Filho, Eliene Sá

; Santos, Silvana Soares dos

; Neves, Itallo de Lima

; Leão, Vanessa Cristina de Aquino

; Paes, João Lucidio Lobato

; Silva, Marielle Cristina Mendes

; Oliveira, Cláudio Dornas de

; Santiago, Raquel Caldeira Brant

; Paranhos, Jorge Luiz da Rocha

; Wiermann, Iany Grinezia da Silva

; Pedroso, Durval Ferreira Fonseca

; Sawada, Priscilla Yoshiko

; Prestes, Rejane Martins

; Nascimento, Glícia Cardoso

; Grion, Cintia Magalhães Carvalho

; Carrilho, Claudia Maria Dantas de Maio

; Dantas, Roberta Lacerda Almeida de Miranda

; Silva, Eliane Pereira

; Silva, Antônio Carlos da

; Oliveira, Sheila Mara Bezerra de

; Golin, Nicole Alberti

; Tregnago, Rogerio

; Lima, Valéria Paes

; Silva, Kamilla Grasielle Nunes da

; Boschi, Emerson

; Buffon, Viviane

; Machado, André Sant’Ana

; Capeletti, Leticia

; Foernges, Rafael Botelho

; Carvalho, Andréia Schubert de

; Oliveira Junior, Lúcio Couto de

; Oliveira, Daniela Cunha de

; Silva, Everton Macêdo

; Ribeiro, Julival

; Pereira, Francielle Constantino

; Salgado, Fernanda Borges

; Deutschendorf, Caroline

; Silva, Cristofer Farias da

; Gobatto, Andre Luiz Nunes

; Oliveira, Carolaine Bomfim de

; Dracoulakis, Marianna Deway Andrade

; Alvaia, Natália Oliveira Santos

; Souza, Roberta Machado de

; Araújo, Larissa Liz Cardoso de

; Melo, Rodrigo Morel Vieira de

; Passos, Luiz Carlos Santana

; Vidal, Claudia Fernanda de Lacerda

; Rodrigues, Fernanda Lopes de Albuquerque

; Kurtz, Pedro

; Shinotsuka, Cássia Righy

; Tavares, Maria Brandão

; Santana, Igor das Virgens

; Gavinho, Luciana Macedo da Silva

; Nascimento, Alaís Brito

; Pereira, Adriano J

; Cavalcanti, Alexandre Biasi

Revista Brasileira de Terapia Intensiva

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

dec 2022, Volume 34 N. 4 Pages 418 - 425

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever o IMPACTO-MR, um estudo brasileiro de plataforma nacional em unidades de terapia intensiva focado no impacto das infecções por bactérias multirresistentes relacionadas à assistência à saúde. Métodos: Descrevemos a plataforma IMPACTO-MR, seu desenvolvimento, critérios para seleção das unidades de terapia intensiva, caracterização da coleta de dados, objetivos e projetos de pesquisa futuros a serem realizados na plataforma. Resultados: Os dados principais foram coletados por meio do Epimed Monitor System® e consistiram em dados demográficos, dados de comorbidades, estado funcional, escores clínicos, diagnóstico de internação e diagnósticos secundários, dados laboratoriais, clínicos e microbiológicos e suporte de órgãos durante a internação na unidade de terapia intensiva, entre outros. De outubro de 2019 a dezembro de 2020, 33.983 pacientes de 51 unidades de terapia intensiva foram incluídos no banco de dados principal. Conclusão: A plataforma IMPACTO-MR é um banco de dados clínico brasileiro de unidades de terapia intensiva focado na pesquisa do impacto das infecções por bactérias multirresistentes relacionadas à assistência à saúde. Essa plataforma fornece dados para o desenvolvimento e pesquisa de unidades de terapia intensiva individuais e ensaios clínicos observacionais e prospectivos multicêntricos.

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the IMPACTO-MR, a Brazilian nationwide intensive care unit platform study focused on the impact of health care-associated infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria. Methods: We described the IMPACTO-MR platform, its development, criteria for intensive care unit selection, characterization of core data collection, objectives, and future research projects to be held within the platform. Results: The core data were collected using the Epimed Monitor System® and consisted of demographic data, comorbidity data, functional status, clinical scores, admission diagnosis and secondary diagnoses, laboratory, clinical, and microbiological data, and organ support during intensive care unit stay, among others. From October 2019 to December 2020, 33,983 patients from 51 intensive care units were included in the core database. Conclusion: The IMPACTO-MR platform is a nationwide Brazilian intensive care unit clinical database focused on researching the impact of health care-associated infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria. This platform provides data for individual intensive care unit development and research and multicenter observational and prospective trials.

https://doi.org/10.5935/0103-507x.20220209-pt

El papel de la familia en la autopercepción de calidad de vida del adulto mayor
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics

Iraizoz Barrios, Ana María

; Santos Luna, Jovanny Angelina

; García Mir, Viviana

; Brito Sosa, Germán

; Jaramillo Simbaña, Raquel Magali

; León García, Gisela

; Solorzano Solorzano, Stalin

; Rodríguez Delgado, Irán

Revista Cubana de Medicina General Integral

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

sep 2022, Volume 38 N. 3 elocation e1934

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

ABSTRACT Introduction: Nowadays, population aging is one of the main problems worldwide, due to the increase in life expectancy. However, higher life expectancy does not mean better quality of life. Objective: To assess the role played by the family in the older adult’s self-perception of quality of life. Methods: A descriptive, observational and cross-sectional study was carried out with older adults of both sexes in the Ecuadorian province of El Oro, between January 2018 and November 2019. The sample consisted of 399 patients. The questionnaires used were the Biopsychosocial Assessment of the Older Adult from a Bioethical Approach and the WHOQoL-BREF Quality of Life Scale. Results: The average age was 73.66 years ± 7.38 years, with a range between 65 and 98 years. A poor quality of life was reported by 78.9 % of the mistreated older adults and 75.9 % of the older adults with regular family treatment. Only 18.3 % of the well-treated older adults reported a poor quality of life, which shows a statistically significant association between family treatment and perception of quality of life. Family mistreatment due to neglect was found in older adults who referred poor quality of life. Conclusions: The family has a preponderant role in the quality of life of the older adult.

RESUMEN Introducción: El envejecimiento de la población en la actualidad es uno de los principales problemas a nivel mundial, debido al incremento en la esperanza de vida. Sin embargo, una mayor esperanza de vida no significa una mejor calidad de vida. Objetivo: Valorar el papel que desempeña la familia en la autopercepción de calidad de vida del adulto mayor. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, observacional y transversal en adultos mayores aplicada en sujetos de ambos sexos en la provincia ecuatoriana de El Oro entre enero del 2018 y noviembre del 2019. La muestra quedó conformada por 399 pacientes. Los cuestionarios utilizados fueron: “Valoración biopsicosocial del adulto mayor desde un enfoque bioético”, y la Escala de Calidad de Vida WHOQOL-BREF. Resultados: El promedio de edad fue de 73,66 años ± 7,38 con un rango entre los 65 y 98 años. El 78,9 % de los adultos mayores maltratados y el 75,9 % de los adultos mayores con trato familiar regular refieren una calidad de vida deficiente. Solo el 18,3 % de los adultos mayores bien tratados refirieron una calidad de vida deficiente, por lo que se observa una asociación entre el trato familiar y la percepción de la calidad de vida estadísticamente significativa. Se constató maltrato familiar por negligencia en los adultos mayores que refirieron una calidad de vida deficiente. Conclusiones: La familia posee un papel preponderante en la calidad de vida del adulto mayor.

Colo-umbilical enterocutaneous fistula as a rare complication of diverticulitis of the sigmoid colon
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Brito-Sosa, Germán

; Iraizoz-Barrios., Ana María

Revista colombiana de Gastroenterología

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

jun 2022, Volume 37 N. 2 Pages 201 - 205

Abstract: Es En | Text: Es En | PDF: Es | PDF: En

Resumen La atención de los pacientes con fístula enterocutánea constituye un gran reto, por las alteraciones con las que suelen acompañarse. Para lograr un tratamiento exitoso es necesario realizar un adecuado manejo de los líquidos y electrolitos, brindar un apoyo nutricional eficaz y controlar la sepsis hasta lograr su erradicación; de esta manera, muchas fístulas cierran espontáneamente. Se expone el caso de un paciente de 36 años de edad, con un cuadro de secreción umbilical de aspecto fecaloideo de 4 meses de evolución. Al realizar la fistulografía se constató un trayecto fistuloso de 9 cm, el cual terminaba a nivel del colon sigmoide, localización poco frecuente. En los casos en que la fístula enterocutánea no cierre y tenga indicación de tratamiento quirúrgico, es necesario extremar los cuidados perioperatorios, minimizar el tiempo quirúrgico, elegir la técnica quirúrgica correcta y preparar al paciente para la cirugía, de modo que se eviten complicaciones que pueden tener un desenlace fatal.

Abstract The care of patients with enterocutaneous fistula constitutes a significant challenge owing to the alterations it usually brings about. For successful treatment, it is necessary to manage fluids and electrolytes adequately, provide practical nutritional support, and control sepsis until its eradication; thus, many fistulae close spontaneously. We present the case of a 36-year-old male patient with a four-month history of fecal-like umbilical secretion. When performing the fistulogram, we confirmed a fistulous tract of 9 cm, which ended at the level of the sigmoid colon, a rare location. In cases where the enterocutaneous fistula does not close, and surgical treatment is indicated, it is imperative to maximize perioperative care, decrease surgical time, choose the correct surgical technique, and prepare the patient for surgery to avoid complications with a fatal outcome.

https://doi.org/10.22516/25007440.722 99 downloads

Detección de factores de riesgo de enfermedad renal crónica en adultos
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics

Iraizoz Barrios, Ana María

; Brito Sosa, Germán

; Santos Luna, Jovanny Angelina

; León García, Gisela

; Pérez Rodríguez, Jhonny Edgar

; Jaramillo Simbaña, Raquel Magali

; Falconí Peláez, Sandra Verónica

Revista Cubana de Medicina General Integral

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

jun 2022, Volume 38 N. 2 elocation e1745

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

ABSTRACT Introduction: Chronic kidney disease is considered a disease with serious repercussions for the society and health policies, with high incidence and prevalence due to the rise of diseases such as arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Objective: To detect, in a timely manner, adults at high risk of developing chronic kidney disease in order to preserve their health, and thus slow the onset and progression of kidney damage. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study was carried out with 404 adult relatives of nursing students from the Technical University of Machala, El Oro, Ecuador. The questionnaire for early detection of renal disease risk of the Da Vita group was used. Results: Arterial hypertension was found as the main disease (27.2 %), followed by type II diabetes mellitus (9.4 %). The chi-square test showed no difference in the history of hypertension between both sexes (p > 0.05). Of the study population, 55.6 % were obese/overweight, 54.7 % reported a sedentary lifestyle, and 120 persons (29.7 %) had a family history of chronic kidney disease. A total of 137 persons (33.9 %) reported consuming nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. The total of patients with arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus (n = 17; 4.21 %) were obese, sedentary, and had a family history of chronic kidney disease, a reason why they were considered at high risk. They were referred to consultation for study, in addition to receiving educational talks. Conclusions: The health professional can and should have an impact on the early detection of chronic kidney disease through screening and educational programs that increase the knowledge of the susceptible population.

RESUMEN Introducción: La enfermedad renal crónica se considera una enfermedad con graves repercusiones para la sociedad y las políticas de salud, con elevada incidencia y prevalencia debido al alza de enfermedades como la hipertensión arterial y la diabetes mellitus. Objetivo: Detectar, de forma oportuna, adultos con alto riesgo de desarrollar enfermedad renal crónica para preservar su salud, y así frenar la aparición y progresión del daño renal. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, transversal, cuantitativo, con 404 adultos familiares de estudiantes de enfermería, Universidad Técnica de Machala, El Oro, Ecuador. Se utilizó el Cuestionario de Detección Temprana de Riesgo de la Enfermedad Renal, del grupo Da Vita. Resultados: La hipertensión arterial fue la principal enfermedad hallada con (27,2 %), seguido de la diabetes mellitus tipo II (9,4 %). La prueba Chi-cuadrado no apuntó diferencia en el antecedente de hipertensión arterial entre ambos sexos (p > 0,05). De la población de estudio, 55,6 % presentaba obesidad/sobrepeso, 54,7 % refirió sedentarismo, 120 personas (29,7 %) presentaron antecedentes familiares de ERC. Un total de 137 personas (33,9 %) refirió que consumía antinflamatorios no esteroideos. El total de pacientes con hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus (n = 17, 4.21 %), eran obesos, sedentarios, y todos presentaron antecedentes familiares de enfermedad renal crónica, por lo que se consideraron alto riesgo. Fueron enviados a consulta para estudio, además de recibir las charlas educativas. Conclusiones: El profesional de la salud puede y debe incidir en la detección temprana de la enfermedad renal crónica, mediante pesquisa y programas educativos que aumenten el conocimiento de la población susceptible.

10.

Micro-Costing of a Remotely Operated Referral Management System to Secondary Care in the Unified Health System in Brazil
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Pachito, Daniela Vianna

; Etges, Ana Paula Beck da Silva

; Oliveira, Patrícia Roberta Berithe Pedrosa de

; Basso, Josué

; Bagattini, Ângela Maria

; Riera, Rachel

; Gehres, Luana Gonçalves

; Mallmann, Érica de Brito

; Rodrigues, Átila Szczecinski

; Gadenz, Sabrina Dalbosco

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

may 2022, Volume 27 N. 5 Pages 2035 - 2043

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo O encaminhamento de casos da atenção primária para a secundária no Sistema Único Brasileiro é uma das questões mais importantes a ser enfrentada. As estratégias de telessaúde têm se mostrado eficazes para evitar encaminhamentos desnecessários. O objetivo deste estudo foi estimar o custo por caso encaminhado por meio de um sistema de gerenciamento de referenciamentos operado remotamente para subsidiar a tomada de decisão sobre o tema. Análise de custo por meio da aplicação de custeio baseado em atividades orientado pelo tempo (time-driven activity-based costing ou TDABC). As análises de custo incluíram comparações entre especialidades médicas, localidades para as quais os encaminhamentos estavam sendo conduzidos e períodos de tempo. O custo por referenciamento em todas as localidades variou entre R$ 5,70 a R$ 8,29. O custo por referenciamento nas especialidades médicas variou entre R$ 1,85 a R$ 8,56. Estratégias para otimizar a gestão dos referenciamentos para a atenção especializada nos sistemas públicos de saúde ainda são necessárias. As estratégias de telessaúde podem ser vantajosas, com estimativas de custo entre as localidades variando entre R$ 5,70 a R$ 8,29, com variabilidade adicional observada relacionada ao tipo de especialidade médica.

Abstract Referral of cases from primary to secondary care in the Brazilian public healthcare system is one of the most important issues to be tackled. Telehealth strategies have been shown effective in avoiding unnecessary referrals. The objective of this study was to estimate cost per referred case by a remotely operated referral management system to further inform the decision making on the topic. Analysis of cost by applying time-driven activity-based costing. Cost analyses included comparisons between medical specialties, localities for which referrals were being conducted, and periods of time. Cost per referred case across localities ranged from R$ 5.70 to R$ 8.29. Cost per referred case across medical specialties ranged from R$ 1.85 to R$ 8.56. Strategies to optimize the management of referral cases to specialized care in public healthcare systems are still needed. Telehealth strategies may be advantageous, with cost estimates across localities ranging from R$ 5.70 to R$ 8.29, with additional observed variability related to the type of medical specialty.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232022275.07472021

11.

Micro-Costing of a Remotely Operated Referral Management System to Secondary Care in the Unified Health System in Brazil
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Pachito, Daniela Vianna

; Etges, Ana Paula Beck da Silva

; Oliveira, Patrícia Roberta Berithe Pedrosa de

; Basso, Josué

; Bagattini, Ângela Maria

; Riera, Rachel

; Gehres, Luana Gonçalves

; Mallmann, Érica de Brito

; Rodrigues, Átila Szczecinski

; Gadenz, Sabrina Dalbosco

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

may 2022, Volume 27 N. 5 Pages 2035 - 2043

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232022275.07472021

12.

Consumo de álcool em professores da rede pública estadual durante a pandemia da COVID-19
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Leão, Ana Cláudia Alves

; Silva, Nayra Suze Souza e

; Messias, Romerson Brito

; Haikal, Desirée Sant’Ana

; Silveira, Marise Fagundes

; Pinho, Lucineia de

; Silva, Rosângela Ramos Veloso

; Brito, Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo

Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

mar 2022, Volume 71 N. 1 Pages 5 - 15

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar o consumo de álcool entre os professores da rede pública estadual do ensino básico antes e durante a pandemia da COVID-19 e os fatores associados aos que aumentaram o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas durante a pandemia. Métodos: Inquérito epidemiológico do tipo websurvey , realizado com professores da educação básica das escolas da rede pública estadual de Minas Gerais. A coleta ocorreu de agosto a setembro/2020 via formulário digital e contou com o apoio da Secretaria de Estado de Educação. A variável dependente adotada foi o aumento no consumo de bebidas alcoólicas pelos professores durante a pandemia. Foi utilizada a regressão de Poisson, adotando nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 15.641 professores de 795 municípios mineiros. Em relação ao consumo de bebidas alcoólicas, antes da pandemia, 46,9% dos professores consumiam pelo menos uma vez por semana e durante a pandemia 7,1% relataram que estavam bebendo mais do que costumavam. Observou-se maior consumo de bebida alcoólica durante a pandemia entre os homens, com menor faixa etária, com maior renda familiar, os que tiveram muita dificuldade em realizar as atividades escolares, os insatisfeitos com o trabalho, os que começaram a ter problemas de sono e naqueles com algum familiar/amigo que desenvolveu sintomas graves da COVID-19. Conclusões: Os resultados evidenciaram que a maioria dos participantes manteve o seu consumo ou o diminuiu durante a pandemia, com 7,1% aumentando o uso de álcool. Esse aumento foi associado a fatores sociodemográficos e econômicos, condições de trabalho durante a pandemia, comportamentos/hábitos de vida e condições de saúde.

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate alcohol consumption among state public elementary school teachers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors associated with who increased their alcohol consumption during the pandemic. Methods: Websurvey-type epidemiological survey, carried out with primary education teachers from public schools in Minas Gerais. A probabilistic sample with proportionality for state teachers was estimated. The collection took place from August to September 2020 via digital form and had the support of the State Department of Education. The dependent variable adopted was the increase in the consumption of alcoholic beverages by teachers during the pandemic. Poisson Regression was used, adopting a significance level of 5%. Results: 15,641 teachers from 795 Minas Gerais municipalities participated in the study. Regarding the consumption of alcoholic beverages, before the pandemic 46.9% of teachers consumed at least once a week and during the pandemic 7.1% reported that they were drinking more than they used to. Higher consumption of alcoholic beverages was observed during the pandemic among men, with a lower age group, higher family income, those who had great difficulty to carry out school activities, those dissatisfied with work, those who started having sleep problems and in those where a family member or friend developed symptoms serious problems of COVID-19. Conclusions: The results showed that most participants maintained their consumption or decreased it during the pandemic. This increase was associated with sociodemographic and economic factors, working conditions during the pandemic, behaviors/life habits and health conditions.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000368

13.

Validación por expertos del contenido del diagnóstico enfermero de NANDA-I Fatiga (00093)
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics

Oter-Quintana, Cristina

; Cid-Expósito, María Gema

; Martín-García, Ángel

; Brito-Brito, Pedro Ruymán

; Parro-Moreno, Ana Isabel

; Martínez-Martín, María Luisa

; Alcolea-Cosín, María Teresa

; Alameda-Cuesta, Almudena

Revista Cubana de Enfermería

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

mar 2022, Volume 38 N. 1 elocation e4427

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

ABSTRACT Introduction: Fatigue is an important health concern that requiring appropriate assessment, diagnosis and nursing care planning focused on those who suffer from it. Objective: To validate the content of NANDA-I nursing diagnosis of fatigue (00093) in the version included in a clinical database. Methods: Descriptive and exploratory study of diagnostic content validation by experts following Fehring's proposal. The setting of the study was Spain. Data collection was carried out between June 2019 and March 2020. The participating experts had experience and training in the use of standardized nursing languages. Results: Of the thirteen characteristics that define the diagnosis included in the database, seven were validated as major, five as minor and one was not validated. All sixteen related factors of the diagnosis were validated. The content validity index of the diagnosis was 0.81. Conclusions: The diagnosis obtained a high content validity index. The components of the NANDA-I diagnosis of fatigue (00093) in the clinical database version correspond with those present in the NANDA-I diagnosis of fatigue (00093) in the NANDA-I Classification 2018-2020. The current research is considered to contribute with an increase in diagnostic accuracy by identifying key defining characteristics for the diagnosis. At the same time, it validates related factors that have an influence on the diagnosis but are not incorporated among the components of the NANDA-I diagnosis of fatigue (00093) in the 2018-2020 edition of the NANDA-I Classification.

RESUMEN Introducción: La fatiga constituye un importante problema de salud que precisa de una adecuada valoración, diagnóstico y planificación de cuidados enfermeros centrados en quienes la sufren. Objetivo: Validar el contenido del diagnóstico enfermero NANDA-I Fatiga (00093) en la versión incluida en una base de datos clínica. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo y exploratorio de validación de contenido diagnóstico mediante expertos siguiendo la propuesta de Fehring. El ámbito de estudio fue España. La recogida de datos se realizó entre los meses de junio 2019-marzo 2020. Los expertos participantes disponían de experiencia y formación en el uso de lenguajes estandarizados enfermeros. Resultados: De las 13 Características Definitorias con las que cuenta el diagnóstico incluido en la base de datos, siete fueron validadas como mayores, cinco como menores y una no fue validada. Los 16 Factores Relacionados del diagnóstico fueron validados. El Índice de Validez de Contenido del diagnóstico fue de 0,81. Conclusiones: El diagnóstico obtuvo un Índice de Validez de Contenido elevado. Los componentes del diagnóstico NANDA-I Fatiga (00093) en la versión de la base de datos clínica guardan correspondencia con los presentes en el diagnóstico NANDA-I Fatiga (00093) en la Clasificación NANDA-I 2018-2020. Se considera que la investigación actual contribuye a incrementar la precisión diagnóstica al identificar Características Definitorias claves de la presencia del diagnóstico. Al tiempo valida Factores Relacionados influyentes en el diagnóstico no incorporados en los componentes del diagnóstico NANDA-I Fatiga (00093) en la edición de la Clasificación NANDA-I 2018-2020.

14.

[SciELO Preprints] - Validation of a reduced instrument Diabetes-21 for assessing health related quality of life among people with diabetes
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Sousa, Árlen Almeida Duarte de Brito, Ana Monique Gomes Silveira, Marise Fagundes Martins, Andréa Maria Eleutério de Barros Lima

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Publication date: 2022-01-17

Abstract: Es En Pt

Objetivo: Analizar la validez, confiabilidad e interpretabilidad de instrumento reducido para evaluar la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en diabetes. Métodos: Estudio transversal con personas con diabetes: adaptación del instrumento Diabetes-39 (5 dimensiones/39 elementos), pre-test, análisis de validez estructural, confiabilidad, validez concurrente e interpretabilidad. Resultados: La estructura factorial de la versión final del instrumento reducido presentado diferente a la original. Hubo una reducción de 39 a 21 ítems y de 5 a 4 dimensiones. Las cargas factoriales en los análisis exploratorios y confirmatorios variaron entre 0,41-0,90 y 0,51-0,89, respectivamente. La fiabilidad fue adecuada (alfa de Cronbach=0,91; Kappa≥0,60 en todos los ítems; coeficiente de correlación intraclase=0,91). Conclusión: El Diabetes-21 se consideró válido, confiable e interpretable para evaluar la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en personas con diabetes.

Objective: To analyze the validity, reliability and interpretability of a reduced instrument for assessing health-related quality of life in diabetes. Methods: Crosssectional study with people with diabetes, consisting of the phases: adaptation of the Diabetes-39 instrument (5 dimensions and 39 items), pre-test, analysis of structural validity, reliability, concurrent validity and interpretability. Results: The factor structure of the final version of the reduced instrument was different from the original. There was a reduction from 39 to 21 items and a reduction from 5 to 4 dimensions. The factor loadings in the exploratory and confirmatory analyzes ranged between 0.41-0.90 and 0.51-0.89, respectively. Reliability was adequate (Cronbach's alpha=0.91; Kappa≥0.60 in all items; intraclass correlation coefficient=0.91). Conclusion: The Diabetes-21 instrument was considered valid, reliable and interpretable for assessing health-related quality of life among people with diabetes.

Objetivo: Analisar a validade, confiabilidade e interpretabilidade de instrumento reduzido para avaliação da qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde entre pessoas com diabetes mellitus. Métodos: Estudo de validação, composto pelas fases de adaptação do instrumento Diabetes-39 (constituído por 5 dimensões e 39 itens), pré-teste, análises de validade estrutural (exploratória e confirmatória), confiabilidade, validade concorrente e interpretabilidade. Resultados: A estrutura fatorial da versão final reduzida diferiu do instrumento original. Reduziu-se os itens, de 39 para 21, e as dimensões, de 5 para 4. As cargas fatoriais, nas análises exploratória e confirmatória, variaram entre 0,41 e 0,90 e entre 0,51 e 0,89, respectivamente. A confiabilidade apresentou-se adequada (alfa de Cronbach=0,91; Kappa≥0,60 em todos os itens; coeficiente de correlação intraclasse=0,91). Conclusão: O instrumento reduzido Diabetes-21 foi considerado válido, confiável e interpretável para avaliação da qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde entre pessoas com diabetes mellitus.

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-49742022000100004

15.

Consumo de álcool em professores da rede pública estadual durante a pandemia da COVID-19
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Leão, Ana Cláudia Alves

; Silva, Nayra Suze Souza e

; Messias, Romerson Brito

; Haikal, Desirée Sant’Ana

; Silveira, Marise Fagundes

; Pinho, Lucineia de

; Silva, Rosângela Ramos Veloso

; Brito, Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo

Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2022, N. ahead

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000368

Showing

itens per page

Page of 27 Next

Select one or more results

All Alphabetic

Results

Comparative chart Download CSV

Statistics of

Send result

To*

Use ; (semicolon) to insert more emails.

Send to email

This page

Selected records

All references (max. 300)

Your email

Subject

Comments

Export format:

RIS (for EndNote, ProCite, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Citavi, etc.)

BibTeX

Citation

CSV (for Excel, etc)

Export:

This page

Selected itens

All references (max. 2000)

Sem resultados

No documents were found for your search

Glossary and search help

You can enrich your search in a very simple way. Use the search indexes combined with the connectors (AND or OR) and specify more your search.

For example, if you want to search for articles about
cases of dengue in Brasil in 2015, use:
ti:dengue and publication_year:2015 and aff_country:Brasil

See below the complete list of search indexes that can be used:

Index code	Element
ti	article title
au	author
kw	article keywords
subject	subject (title words, abstract and keywords)
ab	abstract
ta	journal short title (e.g. Cad. Saúde Pública)
journal_title	journal full title (e.g. Cadernos de Saúde Pública)
la	publication language code (e.g. pt - Portuguese, es - Spanish)
type	document type
pid	publication identifier
publication_year	publication year of publication
sponsor	sponsor
aff_country	country code of the author's affiliation
aff_institution	author affiliation institution
volume	article volume
issue	article issue
elocation	elocation
doi	DOI number
issn	journal ISSN
in	SciELO colection code (e.g. scl - Brasil, col - Colômbia)
use_license	article usage license code

SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online
Rua Dr. Diogo de Faria, 1087 – 9º andar – Vila Clementino 04037-003 São Paulo/SP - Brasil
Email: scielo@scielo.org

All the contents of this site www.scielo.br, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.
more »