Search | SciELO

Abstract The puma population is constantly decreasing, and cloning by somatic cell nuclear transfer can be used to conserve the species. One of the factors determining the success of the development of cloned embryos is the cell cycle stage of the donor cells. We evaluated the effects of full confluency (~100%), serum starvation (0.5% serum), and roscovitine (15 µM) treatments on the cell cycle synchronization in G0/G1 of puma skin-derived fibroblasts by flow cytometric analysis. Also, we assessed the effects of these synchronization methods on morphology, viability, and apoptosis levels using microscopy tools. The results showed that culturing the cells to confluence for 24 h (84.0%), 48 h (84.6%), and 72 h (84.2%) and serum starvation for 96 h (85.4%) yielded a significantly higher percentage of cells arrested in the G0/G1 (P < 0.05) phase than cells not subjected to any cell cycle synchronization method (73.9%). Nevertheless, while serum starvation reduced the percentage of viable cells, no difference was observed for the full confluence and roscovitine treatments (P > 0.05). Moreover, roscovitine for 12 h (78.6%) and 24 h (82.1%) was unable to synchronize cells in G0/G1 (P > 0.05). In summary, full confluency induces puma fibroblast cell cycle synchronization at the G0/G1 stage without affecting cell viability. These outcomes may be valuable for planning donor cells for somatic cell nuclear transfer in pumas. decreasing species ~100%, 100 ~100% , (~100%) 0.5% 05 0 5 (0.5 serum, serum) 15 (1 µM G0G1 GG G0 G1 G G0/G skinderived skin derived analysis Also morphology viability tools 2 84.0%, 840 84.0% 84 (84.0%) 4 84.6%, 846 84.6% 6 (84.6%) 7 84.2% 842 (84.2% 9 85.4% 854 85 (85.4% P 0.05 005 73.9%. 739 73.9% . 73 (73.9%) Nevertheless 0.05. Moreover 1 78.6% 786 78 (78.6% 82.1% 821 82 (82.1% summary pumas 10 ~100 (~100% 0.5 (0. ( G0G 84.0 8 (84.0% 84.6 (84.6% 84.2 (84.2 85.4 (85.4 0.0 00 73.9 (73.9% 78.6 (78.6 82.1 (82.1 ~10 (~100 0. (0 84. (84.0 (84.6 (84. 85. (85. 73. (73.9 78. (78. 82. (82. ~1 (~10 (84 (85 (73. (78 (82 ~ (~1 (8 (73 (7 (~

https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-3143-ar2023-0017

Psychometric properties of the online Satisfaction with Life Scale in university students from a low-income region lowincome low income
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Cardoso, Antonio Gibran de Almeida

; Carvalho, Millena Vaz de

; Silva, Maria Isabela Alves de Almeida

; Franco, Alaiana Marinho

; Quaresma, Fernando Rodrigues Peixoto

; Maciel, Erika Da Silva

; Nascimento-Ferreira, Marcus Vinicius

Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volume 36 elocation 12

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Purpose To test the feasibility, reliability, and validity of the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) in an online format in university students from a low-income region. Methods This was a psychometric study, involving a study of reliability ( n = 117) and validity ( n = 195) in university students from a region with a Gini index of 0.56. The scale was applied at two time points with an interval of 2 weeks. This scale measures satisfaction with life based on five statements and responses ranging from 1 to 7 (strongly disagree to strongly agree). We conducted the reliability assessment using temporal stability and internal consistency and construct validity assessment by internal structure solution. Results All SWLS items showed acceptable (rho > 0.30) and significant ( p < 0.05) temporal stability and acceptable internal consistency (alpha > 0.70). In construct validity (internal structure), we identified a factor with an explained variance of 59.0% in the exploratory factor analysis. Additionally, in the confirmatory factor analysis, we identified a one-factor structure solution for SWLS with an acceptable model fitting (chi-square/degrees of freedom [ X 2/df] = 6.53; Tucker–Lewis Index [TLI] = 0.991; Comparative Fit Index [CFI] = 0.996; root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA] = 0.040; standardized root mean-squared residual [SRMR] = 0.026). Conclusion The Satisfaction with Life Scale, in the online format, is a reliable and valid tool for university students in a low-income context. feasibility (SWLS lowincome low income 117 195 056 0 56 0.56 weeks agree. agree . agree) rho 0.30 030 30 0.05 005 05 alpha 0.70. 070 0.70 70 0.70) structure, , structure) 590 59 59.0 analysis Additionally onefactor one chisquare/degrees chisquaredegrees chi square/degrees degrees 2/df 2df df 6.53 653 6 53 TuckerLewis Tucker Lewis TLI [TLI 0.991 0991 991 CFI [CFI 0.996 0996 996 RMSEA [RMSEA 0.040 0040 040 meansquared squared SRMR [SRMR 0.026. 0026 0.026 026 0.026) context 11 19 5 0.5 0.3 03 3 0.0 00 07 0.7 59. chisquare squaredegrees 6.5 65 0.99 099 99 0.04 004 04 002 0.02 02 0. 6. 0.9 09 9

https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-023-00254-2

Equipes multiprofissionais (eMulti): potencialidades e desafios para a ampliação da atenção primária à saúde no Brasil eMulti (eMulti) (eMulti
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Bispo Júnior, José Patrício

; Almeida, Erika Rodrigues de

Cadernos de Saúde Pública

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volume 39 N. 10 elocation e00120123

Abstract: En Pt | Text: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311xpt120123

Prêmio APS Forte no Sistema Único de Saúde-Brasil: principais resultados e lições aprendidas SaúdeBrasil Saúde Brasil Saúde-Brasil
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Almeida, Erika Rodrigues de

; Pereira, Francy Webster de Andrade

; Silva, Michelle Leite da

Saúde em Debate

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

dec 2022, Volume 46 N. spe8 Pages 106 - 117

Abstract: En Pt | Text: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

ABSTRACT This work presents an analysis of the main results of the ‘APS Forte’ Award in the Unified Health System (SUS), in its three editions, through document analysis and secondary data. In all editions, held in 2019, 2020, and 2021, 3,861 experiences were approved and 26 initiatives from all over the country were awarded. In the first edition, focusing on universal access, experiences of reorganization of the work process in Primary Health Care (PHC) were highlighted, in order to overcome barriers to organizational and/or care access. In the second edition, held in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, the protagonist role of PHC in the fight against COVID-19 was highlighted, with actions of prevention, attention, surveillance and coordination of care. The third edition raised the need for expanded multiprofessional care practices to achieve PHC comprehensiveness and resolution. The Award has been configured as an important strategy for mobilizing territories, for continuing education, for recognizing and sharing good practices, and for institutional cooperation between PAHO/WHO and the Ministry of Health of Brazil. The maintenance and expansion of the Award is fundamental for the strengthening of PHC and as an initiative for the construction and consolidation of PHC innovation laboratories in the Brazilian health system. APS Forte SUS, SUS , (SUS) editions data 2019 2020 2021 3861 3 861 3,86 2 awarded access (PHC highlighted andor or COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 pandemic prevention attention resolution territories education PAHOWHO PAHO WHO Brazil system (SUS 201 202 386 86 3,8 COVID1 1 COVID- 20 38 8 3,

RESUMO Este trabalho apresenta uma análise dos principais resultados do Prêmio APS Forte no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), em suas três edições, por meio de análise documental e de dados secundários. Nas edições realizadas em 2019, 2020 e 2021, foram aprovadas 3.861 experiências, e premiadas 26 iniciativas de todo o País. Na primeira edição, com foco no acesso universal, foram destacadas experiências de reorganização do processo de trabalho na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), de modo a superar barreiras de acesso organizacional e/ou assistencial. Na segunda edição, realizada no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19, evidenciou-se o papel protagonista da APS no enfrentamento da Covid-19, com ações de prevenção, atenção, vigilância e coordenação do cuidado. A terceira edição suscitou a necessidade de práticas de cuidado multiprofissional ampliado para o alcance da integralidade e resolubilidade da APS. O Prêmio tem se configurado como importante estratégia de mobilização dos territórios, de educação permanente, de reconhecimento e compartilhamento de boas práticas e de cooperação institucional entre a Opas/OMS e o Ministério da Saúde do Brasil. A manutenção e a ampliação do Prêmio se mostram fundamental para o fortalecimento da APS e como iniciativa para construção e consolidação de laboratórios de inovação da APS no sistema de saúde brasileiro. SUS, SUS , (SUS) secundários 2019 202 2021 3861 3 861 3.86 2 País universal APS, (APS) eou ou assistencial Covid19, Covid19 Covid 19, 19 Covid-19 evidenciouse evidenciou prevenção atenção territórios permanente OpasOMS Opas OMS Brasil brasileiro (SUS 201 20 386 86 3.8 (APS Covid1 1 Covid-1 38 8 3. Covid-

https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-11042022e808

Epidemiological study on the lip and oral cavity cancer in Brazil: connecting science and clinical applicability
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Lima, Isnaya Almeida Brandão

; Almeida, Rodrigo José Lima

; Pontes-Silva, André

; Ribeiro, Bruno Ferreira

; Figueiredo, Francisco Winter dos Santos

; Quaresma, Fernando Rodrigues Peixoto

; Maciel, Erika da Silva

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

sep 2022, Volume 68 N. 9 Pages 1337 - 1341

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe and discuss the epidemiological indicators of lip and oral cavity cancer in Brazil, in 2017, according to data from the Global Burden of Disease data. METHODS: This is a descriptive study reported according to STROBE guidelines. We identified epidemiological indicators using the Global Burden of Disease results tool. Mortality/incidence rates were described per 100,000 population. Global Burden of Disease 2017 reviews were completed using Python version 2.7, Stata version 13.1, and R version 3.3. RESULTS: In 2017, there were 5,237 deaths from the lip or oral cavity cancer in Brazil, most of them were males aged between 50 and 69 years (2,730 cases, which was equivalent to 52% of the universe of deaths resulting from this cause). Regarding the burden of lip and oral cavity cancer, per 100,000 Brazilians, we observed an incidence of 3.99, prevalence of 15.46, and mortality of 2.29 (with higher indicators in the South and Southeast regions of the country). CONCLUSIONS: Epidemiological indicators of lip and oral cavity cancer were higher in men, with higher mortality indicators in individuals aged 50–69 years, and higher rates (incidence, prevalence, and mortality) in the South and Southeast regions of Brazil. From 2002–2015, there was a reduction in mortality; however, in the period from 2015–2017, there was a resumption in the growth of this indicator.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.20220806

As práticas corporais e atividades físicas na gestão tripartite do SUS: estrutura organizacional, financiamento e oferta
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Carvalho, Fabio Fortunato Brasil de

; Almeida, Erika Rodrigues de

; Loch, Mathias Roberto

; Knuth, Alan Goularte

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

jun 2022, Volume 27 N. 6 Pages 2163 - 2174

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Objetivou-se analisar a estrutura organizacional, o financiamento e a oferta de programas e ações de práticas corporais e atividades físicas (PCAF) considerando a gestão tripartite do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Com recorte nos anos de 2018 a 2020, foram solicitadas informações do Ministério da Saúde (MS), das 26 secretarias estaduais de saúde e do Distrito Federal (SES) e das 26 secretarias de saúde municipais das capitais (SMS). Foram recebidas 40 respostas (taxa de 74%). De forma complementar, a partir da relevância do Núcleo Ampliado de Saúde da Família e Atenção Básica (Nasf AB) na oferta das PCAF, foi realizada pesquisa em sistema de informações. Apenas o MS, duas SES e quatro SMS apresentavam estrutura específica de gestão das PCAF; a possibilidade de financiamento foi apontada pelo MS, em seis SES e oito SMS. Em relação aos programas, parecem limitar-se ao Academia da Saúde. Já em relação à oferta de PCAF, observou-se que, de 2015 a 2020, o percentual de participação do Nasf AB foi sempre maior do que 70%, chegando a 82,3%. Assim, o panorama constituído no MS, nas SES e SMS das capitais configura uma tímida disposição de elementos essenciais, como estrutura organizacional, financiamento, programas e ações para que as PCAF possam avançar enquanto política pública de saúde.

Abstract The scope of this study was to analyze the organizational structure, financing and supply of programs and actions of bodily practices and physical activities (PCAF) considering the tripartite management of the Unified Health System (SUS). Focusing on the years2018 to 2020, information was requested from the Ministry of Health (MS), the 26 state health secretariats, the Federal District (SES) and the 26 municipal health secretariats in the capitals (SMS). 40 responses were received (rate of 74%). Based on the relevance of the Expanded Center for Family Health and Primary Care (Nasf AB) in the provision of PCAF, research was also carried out in information systems. It was observed that only the MS, two SES’ and four SMS’ had a specific PCAF management structure; the possibility of financing was identified by the MS, in six SES’ and eight SMS’. With respect to the programs, they seem to be limited to the Health Academy. In relation to the offer of PCAF, it was observed that from 2015 to 2020 the percentage of participation of Nasf AB was always higher than 70%, reaching 82.3%. Thus, the panorama revealed in the MS, SES and SMS capitals sets up a timid arrangement of essential elements of organizational structure, funding, programs, and actions for the PCAF to advance as a public health policy.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232022276.15242021

As práticas corporais e atividades físicas na gestão tripartite do SUS: estrutura organizacional, financiamento e oferta
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Carvalho, Fabio Fortunato Brasil de

; Almeida, Erika Rodrigues de

; Loch, Mathias Roberto

; Knuth, Alan Goularte

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

jun 2022, Volume 27 N. 6 Pages 2163 - 2174

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232022276.15242021

10.

Prêmio APS Forte no Sistema Único de Saúde-Brasil: principais resultados e lições aprendidas
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Almeida, Erika Rodrigues de

; Pereira, Francy Webster de Andrade

; Silva, Michelle Leite da

Saúde em Debate

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2022, Volume 46 N. spe8 Pages 106 - 117

Abstract: En Pt | Text: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-11042022e808

11.

Microbiological evaluation of industrialized and artisanal Minas fresh cheese commercialized in the Federal District, Brazil
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

FERNANDES SILVA RODRIGUES, Letícia

; LUNARA SANTOS PAVELQUESI, Sabrina

; ALMEIDA DE OLIVEIRA FERREIRA, Ana Carolina

; DA SILVA MONTEIRO, Erika

; DE SOUZA SILVA, Calliandra Maria

; RODRIGUES DA SILVA, Izabel Cristina

; CASTILHO ORSI, Daniela

Food Science and Technology

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2022, Volume 42 elocation e45221

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the microbiological quality of Minas fresh cheese commercialized in Federal District, Brazil. For this, 20 samples of industrialized cheeses were collected in supermarkets and 20 samples of artisanal cheeses were collected in public food markets. The analyzes performed were total count of bacteria, determination of coliforms, count of S. aureus and identification of Salmonella spp. (InvA gene) and S. aureus (SeC gene). The results showed that 26 samples (65%) were unfit for consumption according to Brazilian legislation. For industrialized cheeses, 6 samples (15%) of were unfit for consumption (3 samples for excess of thermotolerant coliforms and 3 samples for excess of S. aureus). For artisanal cheeses, all 20 samples (50%) were unfit for consumption due to the high S. aureus counts, including 6 samples that had excess thermotolerant coliforms and 1 sample that was contaminated with Salmonella. Comparing the results, industrialized cheeses showed better microbiological quality than artisanal cheeses. Thus, artisanal Minas fresh cheeses commercialized in the public food markets of the Federal District showed the presence of bacterial hazards, and there is an evident need for good hygiene practices in the entire production chain to ensure consumer food safety.

https://doi.org/10.1590/fst.45221

12.

Effects of ricinoleic acid from castor oil and cashew nutshell liquid on nutrient digestibility and ruminal fermentation in dairy heifers
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Gandra, Jefferson Rodrigues

; Valle, Tiago Antonio Del

; Takiya, Caio Seiti

; Freitas Jr., José Esler

; Oliveira, Euclides Reuter de

; Gandra, Erika Rosendo de Sena

; Pedrini, Cibeli Almeida

; Mendes, Paulo Vinicius Costa

Revista Brasileira de Saúde e Produção Animal

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2022, Volume 23 elocation e21442022

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os efeitos da combinação de óleos funcionais (OF) [ácido ricinoleico (AR) e líquido da castanha de caju (LCC)] no consumo e digestibilidade de nutrientes, fermentação ruminal, utilização de nitrogênio e estimativa de proteína microbiana de novilhas leiteiras. Doze novilhas da raça Jersey (14±0,6 meses e 264±18,7 kg PV) foram alocadas em um experimento de quadrado latino 4×4 contendo os tratamentos a seguir: controle (CON), uma dieta sem aditivos; Ácido ricinoleico, inclusão de 2g kg-1 de matéria seca (MS) de AR na dieta; Líquido da castanha de caju (LCC), inclusão de 2 g kg-1 MS de LCC na dieta; e uma mistura de 1 g kg-1 MS de AR e 1 g kg-1 MS de LCC na dieta (AR+LCC). Cada período experimental tinha 14 dias para adaptação aos tratamentos e 5 dias de coleta. O consumo de alimentos foi mensurado diariamente, e uma coleta total de fezes foi realizada durante 3 dias consecutivos de cada período experimental para determinar a digestibilidade de nutrientes. Amostras de fluído ruminal foram coletadas no último dia de cada período para determinação da concentração de ácidos graxos de cadeia curta. Amostras de urina foram coletadas no dia 18 de cada período para análises de nitrogênio e derivados de purina. O fornecimento de AR diminuiu o consumo de MS e proteína bruta (PB), mas aumentou a digestibilidade de proteína bruta e concentração ruminal de acetato. O fornecimento de LCC não afetou o consumo, mas aumentou a digestibilidade da fibra em detergente neutro (FDN). A associação de AR+LCC aumentou a digestibilidade da PB e FDN como também a concentração total de ácidos graxos de cadeia curta no rúmen, sem alterar o consumo de MS. O tratamento AR diminuiu a ingestão de N como também a excreção de N pelas fezes e urina. As novilhas do grupo LCC tiveram os maiores valores de N absorvido e retido enquanto as novilhas do grupo AR tiveram os menores valores. As novilhas do grupo RA tiveram menor estimativa de proteína microbiana em comparação com aquelas no grupo LCC e AR+LCC mas não diferiram do CON. Em conclusão, a associação de AR+LCC melhorou a digestibilidade da fibra e aumentou a concentração do total de ácidos graxos de cadeia curta no rúmen sem alterar o balanço de N e estimativa da proteína microbiana no rúmen.

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effects of combining functional oils (FO) [ricinoleic acid (RA) and cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL)] on nutrient intake and total-tract apparent digestibility, ruminal fermentation, nitrogen utilization, and predicted rumen microbial protein (Pmic) in heifers. Twelve Jersey heifers (14±0.6 months and 264±18.7 kg BW) were assigned to a 4 × 4 Latin square experiment with the following treatments: Control (CON), diet without feed additives; Ricinoleic acid, dietary inclusion of RA at 2 g kg-1 dry matter (DM); Cashew nutshell liquid, dietary inclusion of CNSL at 2 g kg-1 DM; and a mixture of 1 g kg-1 DM of RA and 1 g kg-1 DM of CNSL (RA+CNSL). Heifers were allowed 14 d for treatment adaptation followed by 5 days of sampling. Total feces collection was performed to determine digestibility. Rumen fluid was collected to determine short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) concentration. Urine samples were collected for nitrogen and purine derivatives analyses. Feeding RA decreased intake of DM, but increased crude protein (CP) digestibility and ruminal acetate concentration. Feeding CSNL increased NDF digestibility and lowered Pmic. The association of RA+CNSL increased neutral detergent fiber (NDF) digestibility and ruminal concentration of total SCFA without affecting DM intake. Feeding RA treatment decreased N intake and N excreted in feces and urine. CNSL group had the highest values of N balance. Heifers fed RA had lower Pmic than CNSL and RA+CNSL. The association of RA+CNSL improved digestibility of fiber and increased ruminal concentration of SCFA without altering N balance and Pmic.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s1519-994021442022

13.

Sugarcane total mixed ration silage ensiling with chitosan and homolactic microbial inoculant: characteristics of silage and animal digestion
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

GANDRA, Jefferson Rodrigues

; MACHADO, Fábio Souza

; PEDRINI, Cibeli de Almeida

; OLIVEIRA, Euclides Reuter

; GOES, Rafael Henrique de Tonissi Buschinelli

; GANDRA, Erika Rosendo de Sena

; TAKIYA, Caio Seiti

Revista Brasileira de Saúde e Produção Animal

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2022, Volume 23 elocation e202200142022

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO O objetivo foi avaliar as silagens de ração total com cana de açúcar e aditivos inoculante microbiano e quitosana. Foram utilizados trinta mini-silos utilizando o delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com três tratamentos e dez repetições. As silagens foram compostas por cana-de-açúcar misturada com farelo de milho, soja integral, uréia e misturas minerais na proporção de 50:50. Os tratamentos foram: silagem controle, aditivo microbiano (Lactobacillus plantarum + Pediococcus acidilactici, 4 g/t de KeraSil, Kera Nutrição Animal) e quitosana (10 g/kg da matéria natural). As silagens foram avaliadas quanto à fermentação e perfil microbiológico, perdas de fermentação, estabilidade aeróbica, composição químico-bromatológica, consumo e digestibilidade. O perfil de fermentação não mostrou diferença significativa entre tratamentos para os valores de pH, com um valor médio de 4,79. A produção de ácidos acéticos e propiônicos não mostrou diferença entre os tratamentos, com valores médios de 7,34 e 0,053 mmol/kg DM, respectivamente. A matéria seca, a matéria orgânica e a ingestão de proteína bruta da mistura total de ração silagem diferiram estatisticamente dos outros tratamentos (P<0,05), mas a ingestão de cana-de-açúcar fresca e de silagem de cana-de-açúcar não diferiram uma da outra (P>0,05). Os valores de digestibilidade de DM, OM e NDF foram maiores na silagem de ração mista total (P<0,05), enquanto a silagem de cana de açúcar e a cana de açúcar fresca não mostraram diferença entre si (P>0,05). A silagem de ração mista total aumentou a ingestão de nutrientes e a digestibilidade, com um melhor padrão de fermentação quando adicionado o inoculante microbiano.

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate total mixed ration silages with sugarcane and the additives microbial inoculant and chitosan. Thirty mini-silos were used in a completely randomized design, with three treatments and ten replications. Silages were composed of sugarcane mixed with corn bran, whole soybean, urea, and mineral mixtures at a 50:50 roughage to concentrate ratio. Treatments consisted of control silage, microbial additive (Lactobacillus plantarum + Pediococcus acidilactici, 4 g/t of KeraSil, Kera Nutrição Animal), and chitosan (10 g/kg of natural matter). Silages were evaluated for fermentation and microbiological profile, fermentation losses, aerobic stability, chemical-bromatological composition, intake, and digestibility. Fermentation profile showed no significant difference between treatments for pH values, with a mean value of 4.79. Production of acetic and propionic acids showed no difference between treatments, with mean values of 7.34 and 0.053 mmol/kg DM, respectively. Dry matter, organic matter, and crude protein intake of the total mixed ration silage differed statistically from the other treatments (P<0.05), but fresh sugarcane and sugarcane silage intake did not differ from each other (P>0.05). Digestibility values of DM, OM, and NDF were higher in the total mixed ration silage (P<0.05), while sugarcane silage and fresh sugarcane showed no difference from each other (P>0.05). Total mixed ration silage increased nutrient intake and digestibility, with a better fermentation pattern when added with the microbial inoculant.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s1519-9940202200142022

14.

Nuances between sedentary behavior and physical inactivity: cardiometabolic effects and cardiovascular risk
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Melo, Erika Andressa Simões de

; Ferreira, Laryssa Elza de Santana

; Cavalcanti, Rodolfo José Ferreira

; Botelho Filho, Carlos Alberto de Lima

; Lopes, Matheus Rodrigues

; Barbosa, Romero Henrique de Almeida

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

feb 2021, Volume 67 N. 2 Pages 335 - 343

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to highlight the differences between the cardiometabolic effects and the cardiovascular risk of physical inactivity and sedentary behavior. METHODS: A narrative bibliographic review was conducted. In the research, national and international articles were selected from the PubMed, SciELO, and LILACS databases using the descriptors “sedentary lifestyle, cardiovascular risk, physical inactivity, sedentary behavior, and cardiovascular risks.” DISCUSSION: Both physical inactivity and sedentary behavior are related to metabolic and organic changes, promoting a chronic proinflammatory state, cardiac remodeling, increased body adiposity, and skeletal muscle dysfunction. It is possibly stated that both of them result in a higher risk of developing chronic diseases, resulting in higher global and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, with nuances in their intrinsic effects. CONCLUSIONS: It is inferred that both physical inactivity and sedentary behavior are cardiovascular risk factors that can be modified with the correct clinical approach. It is necessary to differentiate physically inactive individuals from those with a high number of sedentary behaviors. These concepts need better clinical applicability to improve the prevention of primary and secondary cardiovascular risks.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.67.02.20200746 164 downloads

15.

A gênese do Núcleo de Apoio à Saúde da Família (NASF) na agenda da atenção primária à saúde brasileira
Facebook Twitter

Other social networks
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Other networks

Metrics
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Almeida, Erika Rodrigues de

; Medina, Maria Guadalupe

Cadernos de Saúde Pública

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2021, Volume 37 N. 10 elocation e00310820

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Resumo: Este estudo tem como objeto a sociogênese do Núcleo de Apoio à Saúde da Família (NASF) no Brasil, investigada por meio de análise documental e 16 entrevistas em profundidade com informantes-chave. A partir da triangulação de dados e fontes e à luz do referencial teórico de Pierre Bourdieu, realizou-se uma análise sócio-histórica, de modo a construir uma linha cronológica dos acontecimentos relacionados à formulação do NASF, incluindo conflitos, interesses, alianças e acordos realizados para que a proposta fosse viabilizada. Evidenciaram-se quatro momentos na trajetória de construção do NASF: entre 2000 e 2002, ocorreram as primeiras articulações para a construção de uma proposta de ampliação das equipes de atenção primária à saúde (APS); de 2003 a 2005, formulou-se uma proposta de ampliação da equipe mínima com desenho centrado em ações de caráter curativo e individual (NAISF); de 2005 a 2006, houve revogação da portaria ministerial que instituiu a primeira proposta e observou-se um “vácuo” no debate sobre a ampliação das equipes de APS; e de 2007 a 2008, instituiu-se o NASF, cuja proposta centrava-se em ações de apoio matricial às equipes de saúde da família. A gênese do NASF resultou de uma conjunção favorável do contexto político-institucional, de importante articulação de agentes do campo burocrático e de pressões de entidades profissionais e gestores municipais de saúde junto ao Ministério da Saúde. As duas propostas formuladas (NAISF e NASF) apresentavam desenhos distintos, embora ambas visassem ampliar o escopo de práticas e a resolubilidade da APS. A análise da gênese permitiu compreender possíveis repercussões do processo de formulação nas ambiguidades presentes ainda hoje nas práticas do NASF.

Abstract: The article reports on the sociogenesis of the Family Health Support Center (NASF) in Brazil, based on document analysis and 16 in-depth interviews with key informants. Based on triangulation of data and sources and with Pierre Bourdieu as the theoretical reference, a sociohistorical analysis was performed to build a timeline of events related to the formulation of the NASF, including conflicts, interests, alliances, and agreements to allow the proposal’s implementation. Four moments were identified in the history of the NASF: from 2000 to 2002, the first discussion for building a proposal to expand the family healthcare (PHC) teams; from 2003 to 2005, drafting a proposal to expand the core team, with the design centered on curative and individual interventions (NAISF); from 2005 to 2006, the repeal of the Brazilian Ministry of Health ruling that established the first proposal, revealing a “vacuum” in the debate on the expansion of PHC teams; and from 2007 to 2008, when the NASF was created with the central purpose of inter-consultation support activities with the family health teams. The genesis of the NASF resulted from a favorable situation in Brazil’s political and institutional context, featuring important linkage with members of the government administration and pressure on the Ministry of Health from professional societies and municipal health administrators. The two proposals (NAISF and NASF) were designed differently, although both aimed to expand the scope of practices and case-resolution capacity in PHC. The analysis of the policy’s genesis allowed understanding possible repercussions on the policymaking process in ambiguities that are still present in NASF practices.

Resumen: Se realizó un estudio de la sociogénesis del Núcleo de Apoyo a la Salud de la Familia (NASF) en Brasil, por medio de análisis documental y 16 entrevistas en profundidad con informantes-clave. A partir de la triangulación de datos y fuentes, además de con la ayuda de las referencias teóricas de Pierre Bourdieu, se realizó un análisis sociohistórico, de modo que se construyó una línea cronológica de acontecimientos relacionados con la formulación del NASF, incluyendo conflictos, intereses, alianzas y acuerdos realizados para la viabilidad de la propuesta. Se evidenciaron cuatro momentos en la trayectoria de construcción del NASF, entre 2000 y 2002 se produjeron las primeras colaboraciones para la construcción de una propuesta de ampliación de los equipos de atención primaria en salud (APS); de 2003 a 2005 se formuló una propuesta de ampliación del equipo mínimo con un diseño centrado en acciones de carácter curativo e individual (NAISF); de 2005 a 2006 hubo una revocación del Decreto ministerial que instituyó la primera propuesta, y se observó un “vacío” en el debate sobre la ampliación de los equipos de APS; y de 2007 a 2008 se instituyó el NASF, cuya propuesta se centraba en acciones de apoyo matricial a los equipos de salud de la familia. La génesis del NASF fue resultado de una conjunción favorable del contexto político-institucional, de una importante colaboración de agentes del ámbito burocrático, así como de presiones de entidades profesionales y gestores municipales de salud junto al Ministerio de Salud. Las dos propuestas formuladas (NAISF y NASF) presentaban diseños distintos, aunque ambas tuvieron como objetivo ampliar el alcance de las prácticas y la resolutividad de la APS. El análisis de la génesis permitió comprender posibles repercusiones del proceso de formulación en las ambigüedades presentes todavía hoy en las prácticas del NASF.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311x00310820

Showing

itens per page

Page of 3 Next

Select one or more results

All Alphabetic

Results

Comparative chart Download CSV

Statistics of

Send result

To*

Use ; (semicolon) to insert more emails.

Send to email

This page

Selected records

All references (max. 300)

Your email

Subject

Comments

Export format:

RIS (for EndNote, ProCite, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Citavi, etc.)

BibTeX

Citation

CSV (for Excel, etc)

Export:

This page

Selected itens

All references (max. 2000)

Sem resultados

No documents were found for your search

Glossary and search help

You can enrich your search in a very simple way. Use the search indexes combined with the connectors (AND or OR) and specify more your search.

For example, if you want to search for articles about
cases of dengue in Brasil in 2015, use:
ti:dengue and publication_year:2015 and aff_country:Brasil

See below the complete list of search indexes that can be used:

Index code	Element
ti	article title
au	author
kw	article keywords
subject	subject (title words, abstract and keywords)
ab	abstract
ta	journal short title (e.g. Cad. Saúde Pública)
journal_title	journal full title (e.g. Cadernos de Saúde Pública)
la	publication language code (e.g. pt - Portuguese, es - Spanish)
type	document type
pid	publication identifier
publication_year	publication year of publication
sponsor	sponsor
aff_country	country code of the author's affiliation
aff_institution	author affiliation institution
volume	article volume
issue	article issue
elocation	elocation
doi	DOI number
issn	journal ISSN
in	SciELO colection code (e.g. scl - Brasil, col - Colômbia)
use_license	article usage license code

SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online
Rua Dr. Diogo de Faria, 1087 – 9º andar – Vila Clementino 04037-003 São Paulo/SP - Brasil
Email: scielo@scielo.org

All the contents of this site www.scielo.br, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.
more »