ABSTRACT The work was intended to evaluate the effect of different organic compounds originating from the mixture of agroindustrial and urban wastes, as well as their doses in the physiology and production of cowpea. The experiment was conducted under a randomized block design, in a 4 x 5 + 2 factorial arrangement, with four organic fertilizers (3 composed obtained from of sewage sludge, green coconut shell, carnauba butt; and sewage sludge biochar), five doses (20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 t ha-1) and two additional treatments (without fertilization and mineral fertilization). We evaluated the leaf gas exchange in three phenological stages and the productive aspects. Regarding the physiological variables, the compounds with carnauba butt and green coconut shell promoted the best results and throughout the crop cycle, the gas exchange decreased. The productive aspects were increased by about 60%, especially due to the treatments with organic compounds. The PCA can confirm the univariate results, with emphasis on compounds with green coconut shell and carnauba butt. The high percentage of explanation found in axis 1 (60.49%) may be associated with the fact that the gas exchange and production variables are highly responsive to fertilization. The treatment with biochar caused a reduction in both in the physiological and in the productive aspects. The compounds with carnauba tip and green coconut shell promote satisfactory results, being viable alternatives to complement chemical fertilization with an indicated dose of 300g pot-1 or 60 t ha-1.

Resumo Antecedentes Encefalites autoimunes (EAIs) são um grupo de doenças inflamatórias caracterizadas pela presença de anticorpos contra antígenos neuronais e gliais, que ocasionam sintomas psiquiátricos subagudos, queixas de memória e distúrbios anormais do movimento. A maioria dos pacientes é jovem, e o atraso no tratamento está associado a pior prognóstico. Objetivo Com o apoio da Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABN) e da Sociedade Brasileira de Neurologia Infantil (SBNI), desenvolvemos um consenso sobre o diagnóstico e o tratamento da EAIs no Brasil utilizando a metodologia Delphi. Métodos Um total de 25 especialistas, incluindo neurologistas e neurologistas infantis, foram convidados a participar. Resultados Os especialistas concordaram que os pacientes com critérios de possíveis EAIs devem ser submetidos ao rastreio de anticorpos antineuronais no soro e no líquido cefalorraquidiano (LCR) por meio das técnicas de ensaio baseado em tecidos (tissue-based assay, TBA, em inglês) e ensaio baseado em células (cell-based assay, CBA, em inglês). As crianças também devem ser submetidas ao rastreio de de anticorpo contra a glicoproteína da mielina de oligodendrócitos (anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein, anti-MOG, em inglês). O tratamento deve ser iniciado dentro das primeiras 4 semanas dos sintomas, sendo as opções de primeira linha metilprednisolona combinada com imunoglobulina intravenosa (IGIV) ou plasmaférese. O tratamento de segunda linha inclui rituximabe e ciclofosfamida. Bortezomib e tocilizumab são opções de tratamento de terceira linha. A maioria das crises epilépticas nas EAIs são sintomáticas, e os fármacos anticrise podem ser desmamadas após a fase aguda. Em relação à encefalite antirreceptor de N-metil-D-aspartato (anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor, anti-NMDAR, em inglês), os especialistas concordaram que agentes imunossupressores orais não devem ser usados. Os pacientes devem ser avaliados na fase aguda e pós-aguda mediante escalas funcionais e cognitivas, como Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Modified Rankin Scale (mRS), e Clinical Assessment Scale in Autoimmune Encephalitis (CASE). Conclusão Esta pesquisa oferece evidências tangíveis do manejo efetivo de pacientes com EAIs no sistema de saúde Brasileiro. (EAIs gliais subagudos movimento jovem prognóstico ABN (ABN SBNI, SBNI , (SBNI) Delphi 2 infantis participar LCR (LCR tissuebased tissue based assay TBA inglês cellbased cell CBA inglês. . antimyelin anti myelin glycoprotein antiMOG, antiMOG MOG, MOG anti-MOG IGIV (IGIV plasmaférese ciclofosfamida sintomáticas NmetilDaspartato N metil D aspartato antiNmethylDaspartate methyl aspartate receptor antiNMDAR, antiNMDAR NMDAR, NMDAR anti-NMDAR inglês, usados pósaguda pós cognitivas MiniMental Mini Mental MMSE, MMSE (MMSE) MoCA, MoCA (MoCA) mRS, mRS (mRS) CASE. CASE (CASE) Brasileiro (SBNI (MMSE (MoCA (mRS (CASE

Abstract Background Autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) is a group of inflammatory diseases characterized by the presence of antibodies against neuronal and glial antigens, leading to subacute psychiatric symptoms, memory complaints, and movement disorders. The patients are predominantly young, and delays in treatment are associated with worse prognosis. Objective With the support of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology (Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, ABN) and the Brazilian Society of Child Neurology (Sociedade Brasileira de Neurologia Infantil, SBNI), a consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of AIE in Brazil was developed using the Delphi method. Methods A total of 25 panelists, including adult and child neurologists, participated in the study. Results The panelists agreed that patients fulfilling criteria for possible AIE should be screened for antineuronal antibodies in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) using the tissue-based assay (TBA) and cell-based assay (CBA) techniques. Children should also be screened for anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glucoprotein antibodies (anti-MOG). Treatment should be started within the first 4 weeks of symptoms. The first-line option is methylprednisolone plus intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) or plasmapheresis, the second-line includes rituximab and/or cyclophosphamide, while third-line treatment options are bortezomib and tocilizumab. Most seizures in AIE are symptomatic, and antiseizure medications may be weaned after the acute stage. In anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis, the panelists have agreed that oral immunosuppressant agents should not be used. Patients should be evaluated at the acute and postacute stages using functional and cognitive scales, such as the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS), and the Clinical Assessment Scale in Autoimmune Encephalitis (CASE). Conclusion The present study provides tangible evidence for the effective management of AIE patients within the Brazilian healthcare system. (AIE antigens symptoms complaints disorders young prognosis Academia ABN Sociedade Infantil SBNI, SBNI , SBNI) method 2 neurologists CSF (CSF tissuebased tissue based TBA (TBA cellbased cell CBA (CBA techniques antimyelin anti myelin antiMOG. antiMOG MOG . (anti-MOG) firstline line IVIG (IVIG plasmapheresis secondline second andor cyclophosphamide thirdline third tocilizumab symptomatic stage antiNmethylDaspartate N methyl D aspartate antiNMDAR NMDAR (anti-NMDAR used scales MiniMental Mini Mental MMSE, MMSE (MMSE) MoCA, MoCA (MoCA) mRS, mRS (mRS) CASE. CASE (CASE) system (anti-MOG (MMSE (MoCA (mRS (CASE

Objetivou-se discutir a exclusão, o preconceito e a invisibilidade de pessoas em situação de rua em desacordo ao direito à saúde. Trata-se de um estudo delineado pela Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados e Interacionismo Simbólico, com 36 participantes de municípios da região centro-oeste de Minas Gerais, Brasil, que evidencia a exclusão institucional das pessoas em situação de rua e preconceitos de usuários ao estar com essas pessoas no espaço da unidade de saúde. A falta de planejamento das ações da Atenção Primária inviabiliza o cuidado integral e oportuno e mantém a exclusão. A pesquisa também enfatiza a importância das redes de apoio social na superação das invisibilidades dessas pessoas e maior resolutividade com ações intersetoriais. Considera-se, como resultados deste estudo, que a atenção à saúde das pessoas em situação de rua ocorre mediante um agravo ou adoecimento, refutando a relevância das ações intersetoriais e comprometendo a garantia de acesso equânime à saúde, sem preconceitos. Objetivouse Objetivou se Tratase Trata Simbólico 3 centrooeste centro oeste Gerais Brasil Considerase, Considerase Considera se, Considera-se adoecimento

The aim of this article is to discuss exclusion, prejudice and the invisibility of homeless people at odds with the right to health. Using the grounded theory method and symbolic interactionism, the study was conducted with 36 participants living in municipalities in the midwest region of the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The findings reveal institutional exclusion of homeless people and patient prejudice against these people in health services. Furthermore, lack of planning of primary care actions jeopardizes timely comprehensive care and maintains exclusion. The study further underscores the critical role of social support networks in addressing the invisibility of these individuals and achieving greater resolution through intersectoral actions. It highlights that healthcare for people experiencing homelessness often arises from an exacerbation or illness, thus undermining the significance of intersectoral collaboration and jeopardizing the guarantee of equitable access to healthcare without prejudice. interactionism 3 Gerais Brazil services Furthermore illness

El objetivo fue discutir la exclusión, el prejuicio y la invisibilidad de personas sin hogar en desacuerdo al derecho a la salud. Estudio delineado por la Teoría Fundamentada en los Datos e Interaccionismo Simbólico, con 36 participantes de municipios de la región centro-oeste del Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Pone en evidencia la exclusión institucional de las personas sin hogar, prejuicios de usuarios al estar con estas personas en el espacio de la unidad de salud, la falta de planificación de las acciones de la Atención Primaria inviabiliza el cuidado integral y oportuno y mantiene la exclusión. El estudio también resalta el papel crucial de las redes de apoyo social para superar la invisibilidad de estas personas y lograr una mayor resolución mediante acciones intersectoriales. Se considera, como resultado de este estudio, que la atención a la salud de las personas en situación de calle se produce principalmente en respuesta a una enfermedad o un empeoramiento de la salud, lo que refuta la relevancia de las acciones intersectoriales y compromete la garantía de acceso equitativo a la atención sanitaria, sin prejuicios. Simbólico 3 centrooeste centro oeste Gerais Brasil considera sanitaria

ABSTRACT Noroviruses are highly infectious, genetically diverse viruses. Global outbreaks occur frequently, making molecular surveillance important for infection monitoring. This cross-sectional descriptive study aimed to monitor cases of norovirus gastroenteritis in the Brazilian Amazon. Fecal samples were tested by immunoenzymatic assay, RT-PCR and genetic sequencing for the ORF1/ORF2 and protease regions. Bayesian inference with a molecular clock was employed to construct the phylogeny. The norovirus prevalence was 25.8%, with a higher positivity rate among children aged 0-24 months. Genogroup GII accounted for 98.1% of the sequenced samples, while GI accounted for 1.9% of them. The GII.P16/GII.4 genotype was the most prevalent, with an evolution rate of 2.87x10−3 and TMRCA estimated in 2012. This study demonstrates that norovirus is a primary causative agent of gastroenteritis and provides data on viral genetic diversity that may facilitate infection surveillance and vaccine development. infectious viruses frequently monitoring crosssectional cross sectional Amazon assay RTPCR RT PCR ORF1ORF2 ORFORF ORF1 ORF2 ORF ORF1/ORF regions phylogeny 258 25 8 25.8% 024 0 24 0-2 months 981 98 1 98.1 19 9 1.9 them GIIP16GII4 GIIPGII P16 4 P GII.P16/GII. prevalent 287x103 x 2 87x10 3 2.87x10− 2012 development ORF1ORF 25.8 02 0- 98. 1. GIIP GIIP16GII P1 GII.P16/GII 287x10 87x1 2.87x10 201 25. 287x1 87x 2.87x1 20 287x 2.87x

Abstract Background A cost of illness (COI) study aims to evaluate the socioeconomic burden that an illness imposes on society as a whole. This study aimed to describe the resources used, patterns of care, direct cost, and loss of productivity due to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in Brazil. Methods This 12-month, cross-sectional, COI study of patients with SLE (ACR 1997 Classification Criteria) collected data using patient interviews (questionnaires) and medical records, covering: SLE profile, resources used, morbidities, quality of life (12-Item Short Form Survey, SF-12), and loss of productivity. Patients were excluded if they were retired or on sick leave for another illness. Direct resources included health-related (consultations, tests, medications, hospitalization) or non-health-related (transportation, home adaptation, expenditure on caregivers) hospital resources. Costs were calculated using the unit value of each resource and the quantity consumed. A gamma regression model explored cost predictors for patients with SLE. Results Overall, 300 patients with SLE were included (92.3% female, mean [standard deviation (SD)] disease duration 11.8 [7.9] years), of which 100 patients (33.3%) were on SLE-related sick leave and 46 patients (15.3%) had stopped schooling. Mean (SD) travel time from home to a care facility was 4.4 (12.6) hours. Antimalarials were the most commonly used drugs (222 [74.0%]). A negative correlation was observed between SF-12 physical component and SLE Disease Activity Index (- 0.117, p = 0.042), Systemic Lupus International CollaboratingClinics/AmericanCollegeofRheumatology Damage Index (- 0.115, p = 0.046), medications/day for multiple co-morbidities (- 0.272, p < 0.001), SLE-specific drugs/day (- 0.113, p = 0.051), and lost productivity (- 0.570, p < 0.001). For the mental component, a negative correlation was observed with medications/day for multiple co-morbidities (- 0.272, p < 0.001), SLE-specific medications/day (- 0.113, p = 0.051), and missed appointments (- 0.232, p < 0.001). Mean total SLE cost was US$3,123.53/patient/year (median [interquartile range (IQR)] US$1,618.51 [$678.66, $4,601.29]). Main expenditure was medication, with a median (IQR) cost of US$910.62 ($460, $4,033.51). Mycophenolate increased costs by 3.664 times (p < 0.001), and inflammatory monitoring (erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein) reduced expenditure by 0.381 times (p < 0.001). Conclusion These results allowed access to care patterns, the median cost for patients with SLE in Brazil, and the differences across regions driven by biological, social, and behavioral factors. The cost of SLE provides an updated setting to support the decision-making process across the country. (COI whole (SLE Brazil 12month, 12month month 12 month, 12-month crosssectional, crosssectional cross sectional, sectional cross-sectional ACR 199 Criteria questionnaires (questionnaires records covering profile morbidities 12Item Item Survey SF12, SF12 SF , SF-12) healthrelated health related consultations, consultations (consultations tests medications hospitalization nonhealthrelated non transportation, transportation (transportation adaptation caregivers consumed Overall 30 92.3% 923 92 3 (92.3 female standard SD 118 11 8 11. 7.9 79 7 9 [7.9 years, years years) 10 33.3% 333 33 (33.3% SLErelated 4 15.3% 153 15 (15.3% schooling (SD 44 4. 12.6 126 6 (12.6 hours 222 (22 74.0%. 740 74.0% . 74 0 [74.0%]) SF-1 ( 0117 117 0.117 0.042, 0042 0.042 042 0.042) CollaboratingClinicsAmericanCollegeofRheumatology CollaboratingClinics AmericanCollegeofRheumatology 0115 115 0.115 0.046, 0046 0.046 046 0.046) medicationsday day comorbidities co 0272 272 0.272 0.001, 0001 0.001 001 0.001) SLEspecific specific drugsday 0113 113 0.113 0.051, 0051 0.051 051 0.051) 0570 570 0.570 0.001. 0232 232 0.232 US312353patientyear USpatientyear US 123 53 year interquartile IQR US161851 1 618 51 US$1,618.5 $678.66, 67866 678 66 [$678.66 $4,601.29. 460129 $4,601.29 601 29 $4,601.29]) medication (IQR US91062 910 62 US$910.6 $460, 460 ($460 $4,033.51. 403351 $4,033.51 033 $4,033.51) 3664 664 3.66 erythrocyte Creactive C reactive protein 0381 381 0.38 biological social factors decisionmaking decision making country 19 SF1 92.3 (92. 7. [7. 33.3 (33.3 15.3 (15.3 12. (12. 22 (2 74.0 [74.0%] SF- 011 0.11 004 0.04 04 027 27 0.27 000 0.00 00 005 0.05 05 057 57 0.57 023 23 0.23 patientyear 5 US16185 61 US$1,618. $678.66 6786 67 [$678.6 46012 $4,601.2 60 2 $4,601.29] US9106 91 US$910. $460 ($46 40335 $4,033.5 03 366 3.6 038 38 0.3 92. (92 [7 33. (33. 15. (15. (12 74. [74.0% 01 0.1 0.0 02 0.2 0.5 US1618 US$1,618 $678.6 [$678. 4601 $4,601. US910 US$910 $46 ($4 4033 $4,033. 36 3. 0. (9 [ (33 (15 (1 [74.0 US161 US$1,61 $678. [$678 $4,601 US91 US$91 $4 ($ 403 $4,033 (3 [74. US16 US$1,6 $678 [$67 $4,60 US9 US$9 $ 40 $4,03 [74 US1 US$1, $67 [$6 $4,6 US$ $4,0 US$1 $6 [$ $4,

ABSTRACT Permanent canines are essential for the preservation of the stomatognathic system, as they are part of the occlusal and aesthetic function and balance. During the normal development of occlusion, canines follow a long and complex trajectory until their eruption, that is, they are more likely to suffer disturbances during this process. Removal of the permanent canine should only be considered in extreme cases, where the canine itself is not susceptible to orthodontic traction. Orthodontic traction is the most indicated treatment due to the high morphofunctional and aesthetic value of the permanent canine. The aim of this study is to report a clinical case of traction surgery of the superior permanent canine included in the maxilla. A 13-year-old female patient attended the dental clinic at the Nilton Lins University accompanied by her guardian, referred by an orthodontistfor canine traction surgery. during the examIn the clinical analysis, tooth 13 was absent from the dental arch. The patient had a computed tomography scan, where it was possible to verify the actual position of the toothimpacted with the partially erupted crown on the alveolar ridge. After planning, surgery was performed to install an orthodontic button and adapt the ligature with a 0.30 mm wire. After the 10-month follow-up period, the presence of the tooth in arch, completely erupted, was observed, showing effectiveness in the proposed treatment. Therefore, the procedure for bonding the orthodontic device was performed satisfactorily without complications or intercurrences, making it possible to continue the orthodontic treatment. The patient remains under follow-up.

RESUMO Os caninos permanentes são essenciais para a preservação do sistema estomatognático, visto que, fazem parte da função e equilíbrio oclusal e estético. Durante o desenvolvimento normal da oclusão, os caninos seguem uma longa e complexa trajetória até seu irrompimento, ou seja, estão mais propensos a sofrerem distúrbios no decorrer desse processo. A extração do canino permanente só deve ser considerada em casos extremos, onde o próprio não se encontra suscetível à tração ortodôntica. O tracionamento ortodôntico é o tratamento mais indicado devido ao alto valor morfofuncional e estético do canino permanente. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste estudo é relatar um caso clínico de cirurgia de tracionamento de canino permanente superior incluso em maxila. Paciente de 13 anos, gênero feminino, compareceu a clínica odontológica da Universidade Nilton Lins acompanhado de seu responsável, encaminhada por um ortodontista para cirurgia de tracionamento de canino. Durante o exame clínico observou-se ausência do dente 13 na arcada dentária. A paciente apresentou a tomografia computadorizada, onde foi possível verificar o real posicionamento do dente impactado com a coroa parcialmente irrompida no rebordo alveolar. Após o planejamento, realizou-se a cirurgia destinada a instalação de botão ortodôntico e adaptação da amarrilha com fio 0,30 mm. Posteriormente ao período de acompanhamento de 10 meses, observou-se a presença do dente em arco, totalmente erupcionado, mostrando efetividade no tratamento proposto. Portando, o procedimento de colagem de dispositivo ortodôntico ocorreu de forma satisfatória sem complicações ou intercorrências, tornando possível a continuidade do tratamento ortodôntico. A paciente permanece em acompanhamento.

ABSTRACT Entomopathogenic fungi stand out in the biological control of several agriculturally important insects. Six isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae, Cordyceps javanica, Beauveria sp. and B. bassiana were screened to control Anthonomus grandis, Euschistus heros, Oebalus poecilus, O. ypsilongriseus and Thyanta perditor, important insect pests of soybean, cotton and rice. The bioassays were conducted in a completely randomized design, with four replications (10 insects/replication). Significant differences for virulence were observed between the tested fungal species and isolates. For A. grandis, the most virulent isolate was M. anisopliae BRM 2335, followed by Beauveria BRM 14527 and BRM 67744 [82.5 to 97.5 % of mortality; average lethal time (LT50) of 5.9 to 7.8 days]. M. anisopliae BRM 2335 was also highly virulent to the four stink bug species (75 to 97.5 % of mortality; LT50 of 5.2 to 9.7 days). For the stink bugs, Beauveria sp. BRM 67744 was infectious to O. poecilus (75 % of mortality), but failed to control E. heros (16.9 % of mortality). C. javanica BRM 27666 and BRM 14526 showed average virulence to the stink bugs and A. grandis (17.5 to 57.3 % of mortality; LT50 of 6.0 to 9.7 days). M. anisopliae was consistently more virulent to the stink bugs than the other fungi. Therefore, M. anisopliae BRM 2335 was selected for further studies under screenhouse and field conditions to control A. grandis and other stink bug species, especially E. heros.

RESUMO Os fungos entomopatogênicos destacam-se no controle biológico de diversos insetos de importância agrícola. Seis isolados de Metarhizium anisopliae, Cordyceps javanica, Beauveria sp. e B. bassiana foram selecionados para o controle de Anthonomus grandis, Euschistus heros, Oebalus poecilus, O. ypsilongriseus e Thyanta perditor, importantes insetos-pragas da soja, algodão e arroz. Os bioensaios foram conduzidos em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições (10 insetos/repetição). Foram observadas diferenças significativas, em termos de virulência, entre as espécies fúngicas e isolados testados. Para A. grandis, M. anisopliae BRM 2335 foi o isolado mais virulento, seguido por Beauveria BRM 14527 e BRM 67744 [82,5 a 97,5 % de mortalidade; tempo letal médio (TL50) de 5,9 a 7,8 dias]. M. anisopliae BRM 2335 também foi altamente virulento para as quatro espécies de percevejo (75 a 97,5 % de mortalidade; TL50 de 5,2 a 9,7 dias). Para os percevejos, Beauveria sp. BRM 67744 foi infeccioso para O. poecilus (75 % de mortalidade), mas falhou no controle de E. heros (16,9 % de mortalidade). C. javanica BRM 27666 e BRM 14526 apresentaram virulência mediana para os percevejos e A. grandis (17,5 a 57,3 % de mortalidade; TL50 de 6,0 a 9,7 dias). M. anisopliae foi consistentemente mais virulento aos percevejos do que os outros fungos. Portanto, M. anisopliae BRM 2335 foi selecionado para estudos posteriores em casa telada e campo para o controle de A. grandis e outras espécies de percevejo, principalmente E. heros.

Abstract This study aimed to understand the use of technosociality in the daily lives of the Family Health Strategy clients during the COVID-19 pandemic for care and health promotion. This holistic, qualitative, multiple case study based on the Comprehensive Everyday Life Sociology was conducted with 61 clients from three Brazilian municipalities, two in Minas Gerais and one in Santa Catarina. The sources of evidence were the open-ended individual interview and field notes. We adopted thematic content analysis to analyze data. The use of virtual social networks and health technologies for care, monitoring, prevention of risks and conditions, health promotion, and access to information is found in clients’ daily lives. We highlight the importance of support and solidarity networks. The infodemic and misinformation about COVID-19 denote uncertainty about the veracity of information and concern about mental health. We should pay close attention to using technologies and social networks for health promotion, enabling strategies to enhance their use and minimize the indicated harms.

Resumo Este estudo teve por objetivo compreender o uso da tecnossocialidade no quotidiano de usuários da Estratégia Saúde da Família em tempos da pandemia de COVID-19 para o cuidado e promoção da saúde. Trata-se de estudo de casos múltiplos holístico-qualitativo, fundamentado na Sociologia Compreensiva do Quotidiano, no qual participaram 61 usuários provenientes de três municípios brasileiros, sendo dois de Minas Gerais e um de Santa Catarina. As fontes de evidência foram a entrevista individual aberta e notas de campo. Para a análise dos dados utilizou-se a Análise de Conteúdo Temática. O uso das redes sociais virtuais e tecnologias em saúde para o cuidado, acompanhamento, prevenção de riscos e agravos, promoção da saúde e acesso às informações se faz presente no quotidiano de usuários. A importância das redes de apoio e solidariedade é ressaltada. A infodemia e a desinformação sobre a COVID-19 denotam um contexto de incerteza da veracidade das informações e a preocupação com a saúde mental. É imperativo um olhar atento sobre o uso das tecnologias e redes sociais para a promoção da saúde, viabilizando estratégias para potencializar seu uso e minimizar os prejuízos apontados.

O conflito na relação entre médicos e enfermeiros é assunto tabu nos serviços de saúde e pouco discutido na literatura. Sabe-se que o conflito entre essas duas profissões, tidas como as principais responsáveis pelo cuidado do paciente, é causado pela associação de diversos fatores que vão desde a constituição da equipe multiprofissional até as questões salariais. O estudo pretende averiguar se, na visão da enfermagem, há conflito na relação com médicos, no Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Goiás (HC/UFG) e os quais os fatores associados. Para tanto, 82 enfermeiros responderam a um questionário com dados demográficos e perguntas em escala Likert, sobre as variáveis que interferem na relação interprofissional. O resultado demonstra predomínio do gênero feminino (89%), idade média de 40,5 anos, tempo de trabalho médio no HC de 11 anos e carga horária semanal média de 30 horas. Da análise fatorial foram identificados três fatores de proteção (Divisão das tarefas, Influencia hospital escola e Reflexo no paciente) e três de geração de conflitos (Comunicação, Reconhecimento e Condições de trabalho), estando o conflito subjacente aos processos de trabalho e de relação intersubjetiva. O paciente é o principal beneficiado quando existe boa relação. Ruídos de comunicação, condições de trabalho inapropriadas e a remuneração indigna configuram-se como fatores desestabilizadores da relação interprofissional.

El conflicto en la relación entre médicos y enfermeras es un tema tabú en los servicios de salud y poco discutido en la literatura. Se sabe que el conflicto entre estas dos profesiones, identificados como los principales responsables de la atención al paciente, se debe a la combinación de diversos factores que van desde la creación del equipo multidisciplinario hasta las cuestiones salariales. El estudio tiene por objeto determinar si desde el punto de vista de enfermeria, hay un conflicto en la relación con los médicos en el Hospital das Clínicas de la Universidad Federal de Goiás (HC / UFG) y los factores que intervienen. Con este fin, 82 enfermeras respondieron a un cuestionario con preguntas demográficas y sobre las variables que afectan a la relación (Escala Likert). El resultado muestra predominio del sexo femenino (89%), edad promedio 40,5 años, tiempo promedio de trabajo 11 años y horario semanal promedio de 30 horas. El análisis factorial identificó tres Fatores de Protección (División de tareas, Reconocimento y Reflex en el paciente) y tres Factores de generación de conflictos (Comunicación, Reconocimiento y Condiciones de trabajo), mientras que el conflicto esté subyacente a los procesos de trabajo y de la relación intersubjetiva. El paciente es el principal beneficiario cuando hay buena relación y las fallas en la comunicación, las condiciones de trabajo y remuneración no digna son factores de desestabilización de la relación multiprofesional.

The conflict in the relationship between doctors and nurses is a taboo subject in the health service and little discussed in the literature. It is known that the conflict between these classes, that are directly responsible for the care of the patient, is caused by the combination of diverse factors ranging from the establishment of the group of work until the salary. The research presented here aimed to verify if there is conflict in the relationship between doctors and nurses at the Clinical Hospital of the Federal University of Goiás (HC) and the factors that may promote or prevent it. An amount of 82 nurses were interviewed to study this population and the categories of variables that interfere in their relationship with other professionals. The result was a population with a prevalence of females (89%) with mean age of 40.5 years, average working time at the HC of 11 years and with weekly working hours average of 30. Factor analysis identified three protective factors (Division of tasks, Teaching hospital and Influences in the patient) and three other conflict generator factors (Communication, Recognition and working conditions), while the conflict underlies the processes related to work and personal relationship. The patient is the primary beneficiary when there is a good relation. Bad communication, non-appropriate working conditions and unworthy remuneration are destabilizing factors for the inter-professional relationship.