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1.
Volviéndonos mejores: necesidad de acción inmediata ante el reto de la obesidad. Una postura de profesionales de la salud
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Barquera, Simón
; Véjar-Rentería, Lesly Samara
; Aguilar-Salinas, Carlos
; Garibay-Nieto, Nayely
; García-García, Eduardo
; Bonvecchio, Anabelle
; Perichart, Otilia
; Torres-Tamayo, Margarita
; Esquivias-Zavala, Héctor
; Villalpando-Carrión, Salvador
; García-Méndez, Rosalba Carolina
; Apolinar-Jiménez, Evelia
; Kaufer-Horwitz, Martha
; Martínez-Montañez, Olga Georgina
; Fajardo Niquete, Ileana
; Aguirre-Crespo, Alejandra
; Gómez-Álvarez, Enrique
; Hernández-Jiménez, Sergio C.
; Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar
; Batis, Carolina
; Elías-López, Daniel
; Palos-Lucio, Ana Gabriela
; Vásquez-Garibay, Edgar M.
; Romero-Velarde, Enrique
; Ortiz-Rodríguez, María Araceli
; Almendra-Pegueros, Rafael
; Contreras, Alejandra
; Nieto, Claudia
; Hernández-Cordero, Sonia
; Munguía, Ana
; Rojas-Russell, Mario
; Sánchez-Escobedo, Samantha
; Delgado-Amézquita, Elvia
; Aranda-González, Irma
; Cruz-Casarrubias, Carlos
; Campos-Nonato, Ismael
; García-Espino, Fátima
; Martínez-Vázquez, Sophia
; Arellano-Gómez, Laura P.
; Caballero-Cantú, Idalia
; Hunot-Alexander, Claudia
; Valero-Morales, Isabel
; González-González, Lorena
; Ríos-Cortázar, Víctor
; Medina-García, Catalina
; Argumedo, Gabriela
; Calleja-Enríquez, Carmen Rosa
; Robles-Macías, Edna
; Nava-González, Edna J.
; Lara-Riegos, Julio
; Sánchez-Plascencia, Ana K.
; Hernández-Fernández, Mauricio
; Rodríguez-Núñez, Jose Luis
; Rangel-Quillo, Sarai
; Cancino-Marentes, Martha Edith
; Hernández-Viana, Mónica J.
; Saldivar-Frausto, Mariana
; Álvarez-Ramírez, Miriam
; Sandoval-Salazar, Cuauhtémoc
; Silva-Tinoco, Rubén Oswaldo
; Moreno-Villanueva, Mildred
; Villarreal-Arce, María Elena
; Barriguete, J. Armando
; White, Mariel
; Jauregui, Alejandra
; Tolentino-Mayo, Lizbeth
; López-Ridaura, Ruy
; Rivera-Dommarco, Juan
.
Abstract: In recent decades, the growing obesity epidemic in Mexico has become one of the most important public health challenges faced by the country. With support from the World Obesity Federation, we formed a working group in 2021 to identify and summarize priority actions that Mexico can take to face this epidemic. More than 1 000 health professionals joined the development and discussion process. Recommendations from previously published, high-level documents and guidelines were taken into account. In commemoration of World Obesity Day 2022, this statement is presented as input for health care professionals to develop actions to address obesity. The statement includes 10 recommendations that include population-level and individual-level actions. It emphasizes the importance of social participation, comprehensive interventions with a person- centered perspective, planetary sustainability, on improving education and communication campaigns, as well as fostering a built environment that promotes active living, and shielding prevention and control efforts from conflicts of interest. The statement calls for obesity to be treated seriously, based on scientific evidence, in a timely and comprehensive manner, employing a life-course and ethical approach that does not perpetuate weight stigma in society.
resumen está disponible en el texto completo
2.
Development of a memories vocabulary (MemVOC) for food products using coffee as a model
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CABAL-PRIETO, Adan
; TEODORO-BERNABÉ, Gabriela
; CORIA-RINCÓN, Cecilia
; SÁNCHEZ-ARELLANO, Lucia
; RAMÓN-CANUL, Lorena Guadalupe
; RODRÍGUEZ-MIRANDA, Jesús
; PRINYAWIWATKUL, Witoon
; JUÁREZ-BARRIENTOS, José Manuel
; HERRERA-CORREDOR, José Andrés
; RAMÍREZ-RIVERA, Emmanuel de Jesús
.
Abstract Multiple references in sensory science indicate that foods evoke memories during consumption, however, research regarding those memories is still limited. The objective of this study was to develop a vocabulary and implement it in a memories vocabulary related to food as a complement for the evaluation of sensory attributes and emotions, using coffee as a model. The memories vocabulary was generated with a series of successive studies that involved assigning positive and negative memories to different food groups and applying mathematical algorithms (WordCountAna and Factorial Approach) and contrasting memories with the scientific literature. Subsequently, the vocabulary was used to determine the profile of memories and their association with sensory attributes and emotions in coffee samples evaluated by trained judges and consumers. The memories vocabulary consisted of a total of 14 and 12 positive and negative memories terms, respectively. The vocabulary of memories was used in a similar way by both panels allowing them to differentiate between artisanal and industrial coffees. The memories vocabulary of the coffees showed a positive association with sensory attributes and emotions, thus achieving a more robust explanation of the samples used in the research.
3.
El Campus Virtual de Salud Pública de la Organización Panamericana de la Salud como estrategia de cooperación técnica
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Listovsky, Gabriel Marcelo
; Duré, María Isabel
; Rodríguez, Gabriela Lorena
; León, Carlos
; De Gracia Tejada, Edgardo
; Díaz, Johel
; Zidi, Imane
; Fitzgerald, James
.
RESUMEN El Campus Virtual de Salud Pública es la plataforma educativa de la Organización Panamericana de la Salud, concebida como herramienta para la cooperación técnica. Los objetivos de este artículo son caracterizar la oferta de formación del Campus Virtual de Salud Pública identificando las propuestas de cursos virtuales; caracterizar a los participantes de los cursos; describir los procesos de actualización tecnológica y sus avances en términos de accesibilidad; e identificar su relación con las principales líneas de cooperación de la Organización Panamericana de la Salud. El Campus Virtual de Salud Pública ha desarrollado 210 cursos con tutoría y 226 de autoaprendizaje desde 2007, relacionados con las políticas de la Organización. Se verificó un uso heterogéneo del campus en las distintas temáticas de la cooperación. La cantidad de cursos autoadministrados realizados durante la pandemia superó la cifra total acumulada en años previos. Los participantes provienen principalmente de Latinoamérica. Un 67,5% son mujeres, con edades entre 26 y 45 años. Un 57,1% posee educación universitaria, principalmente en enfermería o medicina. La mitad trabaja en hospitales y un 35,8% en el primer nivel. Más de un 90% de los participantes evaluaron favorablemente los temas abordados, recursos de conocimiento y características del aula virtual. Como dificultades, señalan escasa disponibilidad de tiempo y bajo acceso a internet. Como ventajas, destacan autonomía de horarios y acceso a diversas fuentes de información. Las herramientas de evaluación disponibles no son suficientes para reconocer el impacto de los programas educativos. Se plantean los desafíos de profundizar en la accesibilidad y calidad de las propuestas educativas, fortalecer la relación con los temas de cooperación y mejorar la evaluación de los cursos y el conocimiento sobre los usuarios.
ABSTRACT The Virtual Campus for Public Health (VCPH) is the educational platform of the Pan American Health Organization, conceived as a tool for technical cooperation. The objectives of this article are to: characterize the training offered at the VCPH, identifying its virtual courses; characterize course participants; describe technological updating processes and the advances made in terms of accessibility; and identify the VCPH's relationship with the main lines of cooperation of the Pan American Health Organization. The VCPH has developed 210 tutored courses and 226 self-learning courses since 2007, related to the Organization’s policies. Heterogeneous use of the campus was observed in the different areas of cooperation. The number of self-learning courses conducted during the pandemic surpassed the total figure accumulated in previous years. Participants are mainly from Latin America; 67.5% are women between 26 and 45 years of age; 57.1% have a university education, mainly in nursing or medicine; half of them work in hospitals and 35.8% at the first level of care. More than 90% of the participants had a favorable opinion of the topics addressed, the learning resources offered, and the characteristics of the virtual classroom. Among difficulties, they indicated little available time and poor internet access; among advantages, they emphasized independent schedules and access to various sources of information. The available assessment tools are not sufficient to determine the impact of VCPH educational programs. The challenges are to deepen the accessibility and quality of education offered, strengthen links with areas of cooperation, and improve course evaluations and knowledge about VCPH users.
RESUMO O Campus Virtual de Saúde Pública é a plataforma educacional da Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde, concebida como uma ferramenta de cooperação técnica. Os objetivos deste artigo são caracterizar os treinamentos oferecidos pelo Campus Virtual de Saúde Pública, identificando as propostas de cursos virtuais; caracterizar os participantes desses cursos; descrever os processos de atualização tecnológica e seu progresso em termos de acessibilidade; e identificar sua relação com as principais linhas de cooperação da Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde. Desde 2007, o Campus Virtual de Saúde Pública desenvolveu 210 cursos com orientação e 226 cursos de autoaprendizagem relacionados às políticas da Organização. Houve um uso heterogêneo do campus em relação aos diferentes temas de cooperação. O número de cursos de autoaprendizagem realizados durante a pandemia excedeu o número total acumulado nos anos anteriores. Os participantes são oriundos principalmente da América Latina. No total, 67,5% são mulheres, com idade entre 26 e 45 anos, e 57,1% têm formação universitária, principalmente em enfermagem ou medicina. Metade trabalha em hospitais e 35,8% na atenção primária. Mais de 90% dos participantes fizeram uma avaliação favorável dos tópicos abordados, recursos de conhecimento e características da sala de aula virtual. Como dificuldades, destacam-se a pouca disponibilidade de tempo e o acesso limitado à Internet. As vantagens incluem a autonomia de horários e o acesso a várias fontes de informação. As ferramentas de avaliação disponíveis não são suficientes para reconhecer o impacto dos programas educacionais. Os desafios são aprofundar a acessibilidade e a qualidade das propostas educacionais, fortalecer sua relação com os temas de cooperação e melhorar a avaliação dos cursos e o conhecimento dos usuários.
4.
Consenso de hemofilia en México
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López-Arroyo, José L.
; Pérez-Zúñiga, Juan M.
; Merino-Pasaye, Laura E.
; Saavedra-González, Azucena
; Alcivar-Cedeño, Luisa María
; Álvarez-Vera, José Luis
; Anaya-Cuellar, Irene
; Arana-Luna, Luara L.
; Ávila-Castro, David
; Bates-Martín, Ramón A.
; Cesarman-Maus, Gabriela
; Chávez-Aguilar, Lénica A.
; Peña-Celaya, José A. de la
; Espitia-Ríos, María E.
; Estrada-Domínguez, Patricia
; Fermín-Caminero, Denisse
; Flores-Patricio, Willy
; García Chávez, Jaime
; García-Lee, María T.
; González-Pérez, María del Carmen
; González-Rubio, María del Carmen
; González-Villareal, María Guadalupe
; Ramírez-Moreno, Fabiola
; Hernández-Colin, Ana K.
; Hernández-Ruiz, Eleazar
; Herrera-Olivares, Wilfrido
; Leyto-Cruz, Faustino
; Loera-Fragoso, Sergio
; Martínez-Ríos, Annel
; Miranda-Madrazo, María R.
; Morales-Hernández, Alba
; Nava-Villegas, Lorena
; Orellana-Garibay, Juan J.
; Palma-Moreno, Orlando G.
; Paredes-Lozano, Eugenia P.
; Peña-Alcántara, Paula
; Pérez-Lozano, Uendy
; Pichardo-Cepín, Yayra M.
; Reynoso-Pérez, Ana Carolina
; Rodríguez-Serna, Mishel
; Rojas-Castillejos, Flavio
; Romero-Rodelo, Hilda
; Ruíz-Contreras, Josué I.
; Segura-García, Adela
; Silva-Vera, Karina
; Soto-Cisneros, Paulina M.
; Tapia-Enríquez, Ana L.
; Tavera-Rodríguez, Martha G.
; Teomitzi-Sánchez, Óscar
; Tepepa-Flores, Fredy
; Valencia-Rivas, María D.
; Valle-Cárdenas, Teresa
; Varela-Constantino, Ana
; Javier-Morales, Adrián
; Martínez-Ramírez, Mario A.
; Tena-Cano, Sergio
; Terrazas-Marín, Ricardo
; Vilchis-González, Shendel P.
; Villela-Peña, Atenas
; Mena-Zepeda, Verónica
; Alvarado Ibarra, Martha
.
Abstract Hemophilia is a hemorrhagic disorder with a sex-linked inherited pattern, characterized by an inability to amplify coagulation due to a deficiency in coagulation factor VIII (hemophilia A or classic) or factor IX (hemophilia B). Sequencing of the genes involved in hemophilia has provided a description and record of the main mutations, as well as a correlation with the various degrees of severity. Hemorrhagic manifestations are related to levels of circulating factor, mainly affecting the musculoskeletal system and specifically the large joints (knees, ankles and elbows). This document is a review and consensus of the main genetic aspects of hemophilia, from the inheritance pattern to the concept of women carriers, physiopathology and classification of the disorder, the basic and confirmation studies when hemophilia is suspected, the various treatment regimens based on infusion of the deficient coagulation factor as well as innovative factor-free therapies and recommendations for the management of complications associated with treatment (development of inhibitors and/or transfusion transmitted infections) or secondary to articular hemorrhagic events (hemophilic arthropathy). Finally, relevant reviews of clinical and treatment aspects of hemorrhagic pathology charachterized by acquired deficiency of FVIII secondary to neutralized antibodies named acquired hemophilia.
resumen está disponible en el texto completo
https://doi.org/10.24875/gmm.m20000451
305 downloads
5.
Infecciones invasivas por serotipos no vacunales de Streptococcus pneumoniae: una amenaza creciente
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Rodríguez-Muñoz, Lorena
; Solórzano-Santos, Fortino
; Flores-Reyes, Edgar A.
; Escalante-López, Juana
; Rodríguez-Balderas, Dora E.
; Echániz-Avilés, Gabriela
; Carnalla-Barajas, M. Noemi
.
Boletín médico del Hospital Infantil de México
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Abstract Background: In Mexico, 70.6% of serotypes causing invasive pneumococcal disease were covered since the application of the PCV13 vaccine in children under 5 years of age. After several years of immunization, cases of disease caused by the serotypes included in the vaccine have decreased. However, a replacement due to serotypes not included in the vaccine has been observed. Case report: Three cases of pediatric patients who developed invasive disease due to serotypes not included in PCV13 are described: one with meningitis and bacteremia (serotype 15C), and two with pneumonia, of which one complicated with effusion (serotype 35B). Patients were treated in a pediatric hospital in Saltillo, Coahuila, from 2015 to 2018. Conclusions: Three serious cases due to serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae not included in PCV13 were reported in a single pediatric hospital in a northern state of Mexico. This phenomenon is taking place nationwide and worldwide: an increase of cases of invasive disease due to pneumococcal serotypes not included in the vaccine currently used.
Resumen Introducción: En México, cuando se inició la aplicación de la vacuna PCV13 (neumocócica conjugada), se cubría el 70.6% de los serotipos causantes de enfermedad invasiva por neumococo en menores de 5 años. Después de varios años, los casos de enfermedad causada por los serotipos incluidos en la vacuna han disminuido; sin embargo, se ha producido un reemplazo por los serotipos no incluidos en la vacuna. Caso clínico: Se presentan tres casos de pacientes pediátricos que desarrollaron enfermedad invasiva por serotipos no incluidos en la PCV13: uno con meningitis y bacteriemia (serotipo 15C) y dos con neumonía, uno de ellos complicado con derrame (serotipo 35B). Los pacientes fueron atendidos en un hospital pediátrico en Saltillo, Coahuila, durante el periodo de 2015 a 2018. Conclusiones: Resulta alarmante que se presenten tres casos graves por serotipos de Streptococcus pneumoniae no incluidos en la PCV13 en un solo hospital pediátrico en el norte del país. Este es un fenómeno que esta sucediendo a escala nacional e internacional: un incremento de casos de enfermedad invasiva por serotipos de neumococo no incluidos en la vacuna utilizada actualmente.
https://doi.org/10.24875/bmhim.19000046
1016 downloads
6.
Toxic shock syndrome caused by Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis in a Mexican preschool patient
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Rodríguez-Muñoz, Lorena
; García-Galván, Óscar
; González-Soto, Miguel Á.
; Echániz-Avilés, Gabriela
; Solórzano-Santos, Fortino
.
Boletín médico del Hospital Infantil de México
- Journal Metrics
Abstract Background: Severe infections due to Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (SDSE) have been identified in adults and may cause toxic shock syndrome, although with a low frequency. Case report: A preschool-age female patient, who started with an upper respiratory tract infection developing a gradual deterioration in the following three days, is described. She was admitted to the hospital in severe conditions, with tachypnea, tachycardia (200/min), hypotension (blood pressure 68/40 mmHg), capillary refill of 7 s, and erythematous maculopapular rash in thorax, abdomen and lower extremities. She received intensive management with an inadequate response. Furthermore, she developed multiple organ failure and died 8 h after admission. The blood culture was positive for S. dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis. Conclusions: SDSE is a rare pathogen in children. In Mexico, cases of SDSE have not been reported probably due to an inaccurate identification. Mexican pediatricians should be alert to this situation.
Resumen Introducción: En adultos, se han identificado infecciones graves por Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (SDSE), que pueden causar el síndrome de choque tóxico causado por SDSE, aunque es de baja frecuencia. Caso clínico: Paciente de sexo femenino en edad preescolar. Comenzó con una infección del tracto respiratorio superior, y desarrolló un deterioro gradual en los siguientes tres días. Ingresó en el hospital en condiciones graves, con taquipnea, taquicardia (200/min), hipotensión (tensión arterial, TA 68/40 mmHg), llenado capilar de 7 s y erupción maculopapular eritematosa en el tórax, abdomen y extremidades inferiores. Recibió manejo intensivo, sin una buena respuesta. Posteriormente, desarrolló datos de falla orgánica múltiple y murió 8 h después de su ingreso. El hemocultivo fue positivo para S. dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis. Conclusiones: El SDSE es un patógeno raro en los niños. En México, no se han reportado casos de SDSE probablemente debido a una identificación errónea. Los pediatras mexicanos deben estar atentos a esta situación.
https://doi.org/10.24875/bmhim.1905
458 downloads
7.
Prebiotic effect of commercial saccharides on probiotic bacteria isolated from commercial products
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FIGUEROA-GONZÁLEZ, Ivonne
; RODRÍGUEZ-SERRANO, Gabriela
; GÓMEZ-RUIZ, Lorena
; GARCÍA-GARIBAY, Mariano
; CRUZ-GUERRERO, Alma
.
Abstract This study deals with the ability of probiotic bacteria to ferment prebiotics in vitro to estimate the prebiotic activity score and prebiotic index based on specific substrates and strains. Five probiotic bacteria were isolated from commercial products and their fermentation capability of three commercial prebiotics was assessed. Growth kinetics of probiotics showed that all of them were able to use the prebiotics as carbon sources. Mostly bacteria grew faster on Frutafit and Oligomate 55 than on lactulose. The prebiotic activity score and prebiotic index concepts were introduced to evaluate the performance of every probiotic with each prebiotic; accordingly, the highest values were for L. rhamnosus on Oligomate 55, while the worst according to these parameters was L. casei Shirota on Frutafit. Prebiotic index and prebiotic activity score describe well the selective growth of probiotics supported by prebiotics; therefore, they could be useful tools to define adequate combinations in colonic foods development.
https://doi.org/10.1590/fst.07318
2350 downloads
8.
Trabajos de investigación presentados en el L Congreso Mexicano de Anestesiología: Chihuahua 2017. México
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Ríos Medrano, Alea Fernanda
; Herrero Trujillano, Manuel
; Robles López, Maria Decire
; Rodríguez Barajas, Ruben
; Gutiérrez-Martínez, Paola Virginia
; Ramírez-Gómez, Melba
; Olvera-Hernández, Jesus Arnoldo
; Márquez Noyola, Elizabeth Alicia
; Almonte de León, Héctor
; Hernández Mancilla, Arturo
; Castro Salinas, José Ernesto
; Medrano-Duarte, Olga Abigahil
; Ramírez-Mendoza, Karla
; Rodriguez-Nieves, Georgina Monserrat
; Pareces Ríos, Adriana
; Ruiz-Rubio, Yolanda
; Hernández-Santiago, María Guadalupe
; Ramírez Mendoza, Karla
; Medrano Duarte, Olga Abigahil
; Martínez-Alpuche, Rocío Adriana
; Valenzuela-Priego, Francisco
; Álvarez-Santiago, José Heriberto
; Lugo-Rodríguez, Julian
; Betancourt-Sandoval, Alonso
; Prince-Angulo, Silvia Annel
; Martínez-Felix, Israel
; Salazar-Castro, Laura
; Espinazo-Quintero, Erendira
; Otañez, Monica Thalia
; Priego, Gloria
; Alzate, Ana Lizette
; Salazar, Laura Elena
; Nieblas, Mariela
; Martinez, Israel
; Alvarez-Betancourt, Ana Elsa
; Sánchez-Hernández, Eloy
; Romo-Serrano, Erika
; Rodríguez-Jauregui, Adriana
; Díaz-Aceves, Erica Raquel
; Arteaga-Trejo, Jaime
; Rodríguez-Jáuregui, Adriana
; Robles-Lopéz, María Decire
; Ibarra-González, María Livier
; Alvarez-Betancourt, Ana Elsa
; Díaz-Aceves, Erica Raquel
; Arteaga-Trejo, Jaime
; Santana-Sonora, Beatriz Alejandra
; Prince-Angulo, Silvia Annel
; Sandoval-Rivera, Arturo Guadalupe
; Camacho-López, Jesús Erick
; Alzate-Moctezuma, Ana Lizette
; Valencia-Echávarri, Andrea
; Canales-Bonilla, Carlos Patricio
; Ramos-Hernández, Julia Demetria
; Flores-Posada, Jesus Jonathan
; Muñoz Garcia, Aleyda
; Osorio Santiago, Maria Areli
; Lopez Cartita, Victor
; Ortega, Julio
; Fuentes García, Víctor E
; Moyao García, Diana
; Villars Zamora, Elvia Gabriela
; Prince Angulo, Silvia Annel
; Gerardo Angulo, Alma Ruth
; Martinez Felix, Israel
; Ayala Camargo, Yuridia
; Esquer de la Rosa, Jaquelyn Roxana
; Trapaga Millares, Yazmin
; Sánchez León, Claudia Elena
; Vásquez Puente, Felipe
; Rojo Medina, Victor Javier
; Urias Romo de vivar, Emma Gabriela
; Prince Angulo, Silvia Annel
; Ojeda Ramos, Joel
; Caceres Figueroa, Leonardo Andres
; Martinez Reyes, Maria Fernanda
; Contreras Ramírez, Nathalie
; Martínez Barreto, Nelly
; Ruelas León, Berenice
; Reyes Salgado, Karla
; Ruvalcaba Sánchez, Rafael
; Núñez Valencia, Carolina
; Escamilla Asiain, Gabriela
; Carranza-Cortés, José Luis
; Puga-Flores, Eva del Carmen
; Jiménez-Cardona, María Beatriz
; Puga-García, Diana Marisol
; Alcaraz-Ramos, Rosina
; Martinez-Delgado, Olinda
; Zamudio-Gracia, Carlos Amador
; Mireles Vega, Elizabeth
; Hernández López, Clara
; Ceballos Niño, Jose Luis
; Carreño Caballero, Jessica
; Montiel Jarquín, Álvaro José
; López García, Ingrid
; Serrano Cuevas, Beatriz
; Martinez Marin, Dolores Guillermina
; Díaz-Aceves, Erica Raquel
; Romo-Serrano, Erika
; Campechanos-Asencio, María de los Ángeles
; Rodríguez-Jáuregui, Adriana
; Betancourt-Álvarez, Ana Elsa
; Arteaga-Trejo, Jaime
; Arteaga-Trejo, Jaime
; Romo-Serrano, Erika
; Rios-Navarro, Ramón Alejandro
; Rodriguez-Jauregui, Adriana
; Alvarez-Betancourt, Ana Elsa
; Diaz Aceves, Érica Raquel
; Calleja-Zenteno, Liliana
; Fernández-Vázquez, María Urbelina
; Carreño-Caballero, Jessica
; Serrano Cuevas, Beatriz
; Montiel Jarquín, Álvaro José
; Carreño- Caballero, Jessica
; Cortes- Pineda, Claudia
; Fernández-Vázquez, María Urbelina
; Hernández-Domínguez, Juan
; Serrano-Cuevas, Beatriz
; Ruiz- Luna, Mayra
; Gómez-Moreno, Julieta Berenice
; Hernández-Santiago, Maria Guadalupe
; Ruiz-Rubio, Yolanda
; Ruiz-Serrano, Ana Cristina
; Medina-Flores, Aleida
; Sánchez Torres, Claudia
; Osorio Santiago, María Areli
; Lee, Angel
; Correa-Ovis, Jose Francisco
; Priego-Martínez, Luis Alberto
; Valencia-Carrillo, Miguel
; Sánchez-Arteaga, Sofia
; Cruz-Márquez, Abraham Josué
; Duran-Zamora, Karina Aurora
; Corral-Guerrero, Sergio Francisco
; Arce Bojorquez, Brisceyda
; Medina, Francisco
; Felix, Pavel
; Estrada, Haydeé Gloria
; González-Herrera, Francisco Javier
; Zepeda Olivera, Silvia
; Pablo-Yañez, Julio Cesar
; Colores Velazquez, Julio Cesar
; Calva Maldonado, Miguel
; Veyna Rocha, Sissy Barubi
; Veyna Rocha, Abraham Irishd
; Rodríguez-Rodríguez, María Guadalupe
; Castillo- Rodriguez, Juan Orlando
; Martínez-Figueroa, Brenda Paola
; Romero Guillén, Lorena Priscila
; Pavía Vega, Susy Sáez
; Jiménez Siles, María Eugenia
; Hurtado Reyes, Ignacio Carlos
; Rojas Zarco, Eder Marcelo
; Sánchez Tapia, Mario Alberto
; Villicaña-Ayala, Carolina
; Díaz-Aguilar, Marco Antonio
; Apolinar Jiménez, Evelia
; García-Parra Pérez, Paola Carolina
; García-Parra Pérez, Natalia Cristina
; Yee-Rendón, Zumey
; Valle-Leal, Jaime Guadalupe
; Reyes-Jiménez, Gerardo Antonio
; Ortiz-Magallanes, Elías
; Sanchez-Aguilar, Maricela
; Mota-Figueroa, Roanne Patrician
; Espinosa-Tadeo, Aldo Ernesto
; Díaz-Hernández, Alejandro Eduardo
; Cendón-Ortega, María Mercedes
; Ortega-Ponce, Fabiola Estela Elizabeth
; Romero-Guillen, Lorena Priscila
; Cruz Castañedo, Greta
; Constantino-Rivera, Luis Armando
; Gordillo-Paniagua, Jorge Alberto
; Contreras-Ramírez, Nathalie
; Bernal-Zambrano, Luis Omar
; Flores-Alvarado, Rosa María
; Ferrera-Sarquís, María Aurora
; Espino Vega, Ana Frain
; Guillen-Narváez, María del Rocio
; López-García, Rocío Angélica
; Martínez-Sánchez, Angélica
; Huerta-Beltrán, Juana Geraldine
; Gómez-Rojas, Juan Pablo
; Rivera-Ruiz, Rodolfo Eduardo
; Ramírez Reyes, Liliana Georgina
; Muñoz Martínez, Raúl
; Martínez-Morales, Nayeli Noemi
; Mariscal-Cervantes, Beatriz
; Chávez-Barragán, Oscar Fernando
; Barrera-de León, Juan Carlos
; Carrillo-Guerra, Valentin
; Huitrón-Hernández, José Alonso
; De la Rosa-Fabián, Viviana Marysela
; Zertuche-Méndez, David Ricardo
; Riquelme Holguin, Karla Talia
; Gutierrez Beltran, Maria del Refugio
; Martinez-Tapia, Maria Elena
; Amezquita Esparza, Monica
; Portillo Villalobos, Samantha
; Díaz Solís, Erick Iván
; Estrada Utrera, Maria Sandra
; Islas Ruz, Félix Gilberto
; Pérez Díaz, Roberto
; Chávez-Contreras, Sara Idali
; Zepeda Olivera, Silvia
; Calva-Maldonado, Miguel
; Fragoso-Avilés, Fabían
; Rosa-Moya, Griselda de la
; Ávila-López, Armando
; López Castruita, Victor Manuel
; Manrique Carmona, Luisa Piedad
; Ramírez- Martínez, Elizabeth
; Rojas-Peñaloza, Janeth
; López-Gómez, Antonio
; Veyna Rocha, Abraham Irishd
; Veyna Rocha, Sissy Barubi
; Torres Hernández, Rosa
; Aleman-Ortega, Cristina
; Guevara-Pérez, Alejandra
; Castillo Gamez, Tobias Francisco
; Gutierrez Beltran, María del Refugio
; Martínez Tapia, María Elena
; Alanis Uribe, Karla
; Guerrero Morales, Fernando
; Molina Rodríguez, Gloria
; Gómez Cruz, José Roberto
; Tapia Castro, Gabriela
; Ley, Marcial Luis
; Castro Ortega, Julio
; Martínez, Leo Bruno
; Portugal Moreno, Víctor Hugo
; García Cabello, Luis Manuel
.
15352 downloads
9.
Reflexiones del Comité de Bioética de un hospital pediátrico sobre las implicancias del diagnóstico y tratamiento de los trastornos del desarrollo sexual
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del Valle, Miguel
; Díaz Zorita, María Isabel
; Stepansky, Nuria
; García Barthe, Mónica
; Rodríguez, María Celeste
; Sánchez, María del Pilar
; Garra, María Mabel
; Cúneo, María Martha
; Coglianese, Cristina
; Firenze Aldeghi, Lorena
; Jaureguizar, María de la Paz
; Muraciole, Beatriz
; Selinger, Cecilia
; Chamorro, Gabriela
.
Through history, diagnosis and management of sex development disorders has been very difficult due to the significant impact on affected children, their families and care takers, representing a great challenge to healthcare professionals. Nowadays, there is significant debate regarding these children's care and outcome. This discussion is not only a medical issue, but it also includes legal and ethical matters. The Bioethics Committee of the "Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez" has been considering this conflict and discussing its different aspects. Here we share our beliefs and opinions taking into account that they should not be considered the only and whole truth. There is an open debate in which all involved people should participate.
Los trastornos del desarrollo sexual, por sus dificultades diagnósticas, terapéuticas y el gran impacto sobre el paciente, su familia y aun para los integrantes del equipo tratante, han sido históricamente un desafío para todos los involucrados. En los últimos tiempos, se ha abierto un debate en relación con la conducta para tomar respecto del tratamiento y futuro de estos niños. Este debate excede el ámbito médico tradicional y se extiende al social y al jurídico. Por ello, luego de un análisis del tema, el Comité de Bioética del Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez quiere acercar sus reflexiones, que de ninguna manera deben ser tomadas como la única verdad, por lo que queda abierto el debate para la participación de todos los intervinientes.
https://doi.org/10.5546/aap.2015.260
531 downloads
10.
El efecto antihipertensivo de las leches fermentadas
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Domínguez González, Karina N
; Cruz Guerrero, Alma E
; González Márquez, Humberto
; Gómez Ruiz, Lorena C
; García-Garibaya, Mariano
; Rodríguez Serrano, Gabriela M
.
There is a great variety of fermented milks containing lactic acid bacteria that present health-promoting properties. Milk proteins are hydrolyzed by the proteolytic system of these microorganisms producing peptides which may also perform other functions in vivo. These peptides are encrypted within the primary structure of proteins and can be released through food processing, either by milk fermentation or enzymatic hydrolysis during gastrointestinal transit. They perform different activities, since they act in the cardiovascular, digestive, endocrine, immune and nervous systems. Bioactive peptides that have an antihypertensive, antithrombotic, antioxidant and hypocholesterolemic effect on the cardiovascular system can reduce the risk factors for chronic disease manifestation and help improve human health. Most studied bioactive peptides are those which exert an antihypertensive effect by inhibiting the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Recently, the study of these peptides has focused on the implementation of tests to prove that they have an effect on health. This paper focuses on the production of ACEinhibitory antihypertensive peptides from fermented milks, its history, production and in vivo tests on rats and humans, on which its hypotensive effect has been shown.
Existe una gran variedad de leches fermentadas con bacterias lácticas, con propiedades que promueven la salud. Recientemente se ha comunicado que las proteínas de los alimentos pueden, además, ejercer otras funciones in vivo, por medio de sus péptidos con actividad biológica. Estos péptidos se encuentran encriptados dentro de la estructura primaria de las proteínas y pueden ser liberados por fermentación de la leche, hidrólisis enzimática, o bien durante el tránsito gastrointestinal. Las funciones que presentan son diversas, ya que pueden actuar en diferentes sistemas del cuerpo humano: el cardiovascular, el digestivo, el endocrino, el inmune y el nervioso. Los péptidos bioactivos que presentan un efecto en el sistema cardiovascular (antihipertensivo, antitrombótico, antioxidante o hipocolesterolémico) pueden reducir los factores de riesgo para la manifestación de enfermedades crónicas y ayudar a mejorar la salud humana. Los péptidos bioactivos más estudiados son aquellos que ejercen un efecto antihipertensivo a través de la inhibición de la enzima convertidora de angiotensina (ACE). Este documento se enfoca en la producción de péptidos antihipertensivos inhibidores de la ACE en leches fermentadas, en su historia, y en las pruebas in vivo realizadas en ratas y en humanos, donde se ha demostrado su efecto hipotensor.
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