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1.
Post-COVID-19 dry eye negatively impacts the patient’s quality of life PostCOVID19 PostCOVID Post COVID 19 Post-COVID-1 patients patient s PostCOVID1 1 Post-COVID- Post-COVID
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Antunes-Foschini, Rosalia
; Costa, Ilen Ferreira
; Bonifácio, Lívia Pimenta
; Rocha, Eduardo Melani
; Messias, André
; Bollela, Valdes Roberto
; Bellissimo-Rodrigues, Fernando
.
ABSTRACT Purpose: To describe the ophthalmological findings of dry eye disease and its relation to the quality of life of COVID-19 survivors. Methods: COVID-19 survivors who had previously been hospitalized at Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto complex underwent an ophthalmological evaluation, which included a dry eye disease questionnaire, break-up time, fluorescein staining, and Schirmer test. We collected the presenting and best-corrected visual acuity, sociodemographic data, personal medical history, and scores from a self-reported quality of life questionnaire (WHOQOL-bref). According to the severity of the acute phase of the disease, the patients were classified into mild-to-moderate, severe, and critical groups. Results: Ninety-five patients (190 eyes) were evaluated 100 ± 44 days after the onset of COVID-19 symptoms. Of these, 83 patients (87.3%) completed the WHOQOL-bref questionnaire. Ten patients (12.0%) had mild-to-moderate COVID-19, 41 (49.4%) had severe COVID-19, and 32 (38.6%) had critical COVID-19. The median best-corrected visual acuity was logMAR 0 (0-1). Approximately 26.3% patients had a history of dry eye disease or severe dry eye symptoms (frequent or constant ocular dryness and irritation). There was an association between the proportion of patients with dry eye disease and the quality of life (p=0.014) and health (p=0.001). Furthermore, there was a significant trend between the proportion of patients with dry eye disease and how they rated their health and quality of life (p=0.0004 and 0.0027, respectively. Conclusions: There is a significant negative correlation between the proportion of patients with dry eye disease and their self-reported quality of life. Purpose COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 Methods evaluation breakup break up time staining test bestcorrected best corrected data selfreported self reported WHOQOLbref. WHOQOLbref WHOQOL bref . (WHOQOL-bref) mildtomoderate, mildtomoderate mild moderate, moderate groups Results Ninetyfive Ninety five 190 (19 eyes 10 4 these 8 87.3% 873 87 3 (87.3% 12.0% 120 12 (12.0% COVID19, 19, 49.4% 494 49 (49.4% 38.6% 386 38 6 (38.6% COVID19. 19. 01. 01 1 (0-1) 263 26 26.3 frequent irritation. irritation irritation) p=0.014 p0014 p 014 (p=0.014 p=0.001. p0001 p=0.001 001 (p=0.001) Furthermore p=0.0004 p00004 0004 (p=0.000 00027 0027 0.0027 respectively Conclusions COVID1 COVID- (WHOQOL-bref (1 87.3 (87.3 12.0 (12.0 49.4 (49.4 38.6 (38.6 (0-1 2 26. p=0.01 p001 (p=0.01 p000 p=0.00 00 (p=0.001 p=0.000 p0000 000 (p=0.00 0002 002 0.002 ( 87. (87. 12. (12. 49. (49. 38. (38. (0- p=0.0 p00 (p=0.0 0.00 (87 (12 (49 (38 (0 p=0. p0 (p=0. 0.0 (8 (4 (3 p=0 (p=0 0. p= (p= (p
2.
Stock splits and reverse splits in the Brazilian capital market
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Lima Souza de Almeida, Daniel Werner
; Pimenta Junior, Tabajara
; Gaio, Luiz Eduardo
; Guasti Lima, Fabiano
.
Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science
- Journal Metrics
Abstract Purpose. This study aims to evaluate the presence of abnormal returns due to stock splits or reverse stock splits in the Brazilian capital market context. Design/methodology/approach. The event study technique was used on data from 518 events that occurred in a 30-year period (1987-2016), comprising 167 stock splits and 351 reverse stock splits. Findings. The results revealed the occurrence of abnormal returns around the time the shares began trading stock splits or reverse stock splits at a statistical significance level of 5%. The main conclusion is that stock split and reverse stock split operations represent opportunities for extraordinary gains and may serve as a reference for investment strategies in the Brazilian stock market. Originality/value. This study innovates by including reverse stock splits, as the existing literature focuses on stock splits, and by testing two distinct “zero” dates that of the ordinary general meeting that approved the share alteration and the “ex” date of the alteration, when the shares were effectively traded, reverse split or split.
3.
IGF-1, C-Reactive Protein, and Skin Temperature Responses to a Non-Contact Team Sport Activity Circuit in Under-20 Elite Soccer Players IGF1, IGF1 IGF 1, 1 IGF-1 CReactive C Reactive Protein NonContact Non Contact Under20 Under 20 Under-2 IGF- Under2 2 Under-
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Chaves, Suene Franciele Nunes
; Ferreira-Júnior, João Batista
; Duarte, Warley
; Serpa, Tane Kanope Ferreira
; Rodrigues Júnior, Jorge Lúcio
; Assis, Miller Gomes de
; Veneroso, Christiano Eduardo
; Pimenta, Eduardo Mendonça
.
Abstract The aim of the study was to evaluate the responses of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), C-reactive protein (CRP), IGF-1/CRP ratio, and skin temperature (Tsk) of the lower limbs (LL) of under-20 elite soccer athletes to a non-contact team sport activity circuit throughout 48h. Thirty elite soccer athletes (19.0 ± 1.0 years, 74.3 ± 7.13 kg, 10.3 ± 2.2 %F, 178.1 ± 6.6 cm, 56.3 ± 3.1 mL.kg-1.min-1) were submitted to a team sport activity circuit with intermittent exercises, jumps, direction shifts, accelerations and decelerations. Plasma concentrations of IGF-1 and CRP were evaluated pre-training session (baseline), and immediately after, and at 3, 24 and 48h following exercise. While the Tsk of the LL was evaluated at baseline, and at 24 and 48h following exercise. Plasma IGF-1 concentrations were greater immediately after, 24 and 48h after the circuit compared to 3h (p< 0.05; ES= 0.66, 0.72 and 0.70, respectively). CRP values did not change throughout the study (p> 0.05). When verifying the IGF-1/CRP ratio, the values at 3h after the activity circuit were lower than those presented in baseline, and immediately after, 24 and 48h after the exercises (p< 0.05; ES= 0.53, 0.65, 0.56 and 0.57, respectively). The hot and neutral zones increased the number of pixels at 24 and 48h after the activity circuit, while the cold zone showed an opposite behavior (p< 0.05). Changes in the values of blood biomarkers and Tsk of the LL suggest that there is possibly an active tissue repair process throughout 48h following exercise. insulinlike insulin like IGF1, IGF1 IGF , (IGF-1) Creactive C reactive CRP, (CRP) IGF1/CRP IGF1CRP IGFCRP 1/CRP ratio (Tsk (LL under20 under 20 under-2 noncontact non contact h 19.0 190 19 0 (19. 10 1. years 743 74 3 74. 713 7 13 7.1 kg 103 10. 22 2 2. F %F 1781 178 178. 66 6 6. cm 563 56 56. 31 3. mL.kg1.min1 mLkg1min1 mLkgmin mL.kg 1.min mL min mL.kg-1.min-1 jumps shifts decelerations IGF- pretraining pre training baseline (baseline) exercise p< p (p 0.05 005 05 ES 066 0.66 072 72 0.7 070 70 0.70 respectively. respectively . respectively) p> 0.05. 0.05) 053 53 0.53 065 65 0.65 056 0.5 057 57 0.57 (IGF-1 (CRP 1CRP under2 under- 19. (19 71 7. 17 5 kg1 min1 mL.kg1.min mLkg mLkg1min 1min mL.kg-1.min- (baseline 0.0 00 06 0.6 07 0. (IGF- (1 mL.kg-1.min (IGF (
4.
Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil Brasil
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Boeger, Walter A.
; Valim, Michel P.
; Zaher, Hussam
; Rafael, José A.
; Forzza, Rafaela C.
; Percequillo, Alexandre R.
; Serejo, Cristiana S.
; Garraffoni, André R.S.
; Santos, Adalberto J.
; Slipinski, Adam
; Linzmeier, Adelita M.
; Calor, Adolfo R.
; Garda, Adrian A.
; Kury, Adriano B.
; Fernandes, Agatha C.S.
; Agudo-Padrón, Aisur I.
; Akama, Alberto
; Silva Neto, Alberto M. da
; Burbano, Alejandro L.
; Menezes, Aleksandra
; Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre
; Anichtchenko, Alexander
; Lees, Alexander C.
; Bezerra, Alexandra M.R.
; Domahovski, Alexandre C.
; Pimenta, Alexandre D.
; Aleixo, Alexandre L.P.
; Marceniuk, Alexandre P.
; Paula, Alexandre S. de
; Somavilla, Alexandre
; Specht, Alexandre
; Camargo, Alexssandro
; Newton, Alfred F.
; Silva, Aline A.S. da
; Santos, Aline B. dos
; Tassi, Aline D.
; Aragão, Allan C.
; Santos, Allan P.M.
; Migotto, Alvaro E.
; Mendes, Amanda C.
; Cunha, Amanda
; Chagas Júnior, Amazonas
; Sousa, Ana A.T. de
; Pavan, Ana C.
; Almeida, Ana C.S.
; Peronti, Ana L.B.G.
; Henriques-Oliveira, Ana L.
; Prudente, Ana L.
; Tourinho, Ana L.
; Pes, Ana M.O.
; Carmignotto, Ana P.
; Wengrat, Ana P.G. da Silva
; Dornellas, Ana P.S.
; Molin, Anamaria Dal
; Puker, Anderson
; Morandini, André C.
; Ferreira, André da S.
; Martins, André L.
; Esteves, André M.
; Fernandes, André S.
; Roza, André S.
; Köhler, Andreas
; Paladini, Andressa
; Andrade, Andrey J. de
; Pinto, Ângelo P.
; Salles, Anna C. de A.
; Gondim, Anne I.
; Amaral, Antonia C.Z.
; Rondón, Antonio A.A.
; Brescovit, Antonio
; Lofego, Antônio C.
; Marques, Antonio C.
; Macedo, Antonio
; Andriolo, Artur
; Henriques, Augusto L.
; Ferreira Júnior, Augusto L.
; Lima, Aurino F. de
; Barros, Ávyla R. de A.
; Brito, Ayrton do R.
; Romera, Bárbara L.V.
; Vasconcelos, Beatriz M.C. de
; Frable, Benjamin W.
; Santos, Bernardo F.
; Ferraz, Bernardo R.
; Rosa, Brunno B.
; Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
; Bellini, Bruno C.
; Clarkson, Bruno
; Oliveira, Bruno G. de
; Corrêa, Caio C.D.
; Martins, Caleb C.
; Castro-Guedes, Camila F. de
; Souto, Camilla
; Bicho, Carla de L.
; Cunha, Carlo M.
; Barboza, Carlos A. de M.
; Lucena, Carlos A.S. de
; Barreto, Carlos
; Santana, Carlos D.C.M. de
; Agne, Carlos E.Q.
; Mielke, Carlos G.C.
; Caetano, Carlos H.S.
; Flechtmann, Carlos H.W.
; Lamas, Carlos J.E.
; Rocha, Carlos
; Mascarenhas, Carolina S.
; Margaría, Cecilia B.
; Waichert, Cecilia
; Digiani, Celina
; Haddad, Célio F.B.
; Azevedo, Celso O.
; Benetti, Cesar J.
; Santos, Charles M.D. dos
; Bartlett, Charles R.
; Bonvicino, Cibele
; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
; Santos, Cinthya S.G.
; Justino, Cíntia E.L.
; Canedo, Clarissa
; Bonecker, Claudia C.
; Santos, Cláudia P.
; Carvalho, Claudio J.B. de
; Gonçalves, Clayton C.
; Galvão, Cleber
; Costa, Cleide
; Oliveira, Cléo D.C. de
; Schwertner, Cristiano F.
; Andrade, Cristiano L.
; Pereira, Cristiano M.
; Sampaio, Cristiano
; Dias, Cristina de O.
; Lucena, Daercio A. de A.
; Manfio, Daiara
; Amorim, Dalton de S.
; Queiroz, Dalva L. de
; Queiroz, Dalva L. de
; Colpani, Daniara
; Abbate, Daniel
; Aquino, Daniel A.
; Burckhardt, Daniel
; Cavallari, Daniel C.
; Prado, Daniel de C. Schelesky
; Praciano, Daniel L.
; Basílio, Daniel S.
; Bená, Daniela de C.
; Toledo, Daniela G.P. de
; Takiya, Daniela M.
; Fernandes, Daniell R.R.
; Ament, Danilo C.
; Cordeiro, Danilo P.
; Silva, Darliane E.
; Pollock, Darren A.
; Muniz, David B.
; Gibson, David I.
; Nogueira, David S.
; Marques, Dayse W.A.
; Lucatelli, Débora
; Garcia, Deivys M.A.
; Baêta, Délio
; Ferreira, Denise N.M.
; Rueda-Ramírez, Diana
; Fachin, Diego A.
; Souza, Diego de S.
; Rodrigues, Diego F.
; Pádua, Diego G. de
; Barbosa, Diego N.
; Dolibaina, Diego R.
; Amaral, Diogo C.
; Chandler, Donald S.
; Maccagnan, Douglas H.B.
; Caron, Edilson
; Carvalho, Edrielly
; Adriano, Edson A.
; Abreu Júnior, Edson F. de
; Pereira, Edson H.L.
; Viegas, Eduarda F.G.
; Carneiro, Eduardo
; Colley, Eduardo
; Eizirik, Eduardo
; Santos, Eduardo F. dos
; Shimbori, Eduardo M.
; Suárez-Morales, Eduardo
; Arruda, Eliane P. de
; Chiquito, Elisandra A.
; Lima, Élison F.B.
; Castro, Elizeu B. de
; Orlandin, Elton
; Nascimento, Elynton A. do
; Razzolini, Emanuel
; Gama, Emanuel R.R.
; Araujo, Enilma M. de
; Nishiyama, Eric Y.
; Spiessberger, Erich L.
; Santos, Érika C.L. dos
; Contreras, Eugenia F.
; Galati, Eunice A.B.
; Oliveira Junior, Evaldo C. de
; Gallardo, Fabiana
; Hernandes, Fabio A.
; Lansac-Tôha, Fábio A.
; Pitombo, Fabio B.
; Dario, Fabio Di
; Santos, Fábio L. dos
; Mauro, Fabio
; Nascimento, Fabio O. do
; Olmos, Fabio
; Amaral, Fabio R.
; Schunck, Fabio
; Godoi, Fábio S. P. de
; Machado, Fabrizio M.
; Barbo, Fausto E.
; Agrain, Federico A.
; Ribeiro, Felipe B.
; Moreira, Felipe F.F.
; Barbosa, Felipe F.
; Silva, Fenanda S.
; Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
; Straube, Fernando C.
; Carbayo, Fernando
; Carvalho Filho, Fernando
; Zanella, Fernando C.V.
; Jacinavicius, Fernando de C.
; Farache, Fernando H.A.
; Leivas, Fernando
; Dias, Fernando M.S.
; Mantellato, Fernando
; Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
; Gudin, Filipe M.
; Albuquerque, Flávio
; Molina, Flavio B.
; Passos, Flávio D.
; Shockley, Floyd W.
; Pinheiro, Francielly F.
; Mello, Francisco de A.G. de
; Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
; Franco, Francisco L.
; Oliveira, Francisco L. de
; Melo, Francisco T. de V.
; Quijano, Freddy R.B.
; Salles, Frederico F.
; Biffi, Gabriel
; Queiroz, Gabriel C.
; Bizarro, Gabriel L.
; Hrycyna, Gabriela
; Leviski, Gabriela
; Powell, Gareth S.
; Santos, Geane B. dos
; Morse, Geoffrey E.
; Brown, George
; Mattox, George M.T.
; Zimbrão, Geraldo
; Carvalho, Gervásio S.
; Miranda, Gil F.G.
; Moraes, Gilberto J. de
; Lourido, Gilcélia M.
; Neves, Gilmar P.
; Moreira, Gilson R.P.
; Montingelli, Giovanna G.
; Maurício, Giovanni N.
; Marconato, Gláucia
; Lopez, Guilherme E.L.
; Silva, Guilherme L. da
; Muricy, Guilherme
; Brito, Guilherme R.R.
; Garbino, Guilherme S.T.
; Flores, Gustavo E.
; Graciolli, Gustavo
; Libardi, Gustavo S.
; Proctor, Heather C.
; Gil-Santana, Helcio R.
; Varella, Henrique R.
; Escalona, Hermes E.
; Schmitz, Hermes J.
; Rodrigues, Higor D.D.
; Galvão Filho, Hilton de C.
; Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
; Pinto, Hudson A.
; Rainho, Hugo L.
; Miyahira, Igor C.
; Gonçalves, Igor de S.
; Martins, Inês X.
; Cardoso, Irene A.
; Oliveira, Ismael B. de
; Franz, Ismael
; Fernandes, Itanna O.
; Golfetti, Ivan F.
; S. Campos-Filho, Ivanklin
; Oliveira, Ivo de S.
; Delabie, Jacques H.C.
; Oliveira, Jader de
; Prando, Jadila S.
; Patton, James L.
; Bitencourt, Jamille de A.
; Silva, Janaina M.
; Santos, Jandir C.
; Arruda, Janine O.
; Valderrama, Jefferson S.
; Dalapicolla, Jeronymo
; Oliveira, Jéssica P.
; Hájek, Jiri
; Morselli, João P.
; Narita, João P.
; Martin, João P.I.
; Grazia, Jocélia
; McHugh, Joe
; Cherem, Jorge J.
; Farias Júnior, José A.S.
; Fernandes, Jose A.M.
; Pacheco, José F.
; Birindelli, José L.O.
; Rezende, José M.
; Avendaño, Jose M.
; Duarte, José M. Barbanti
; Ribeiro, José R. Inácio
; Mermudes, José R.M.
; Pujol-Luz, José R.
; Santos, Josenilson R. dos
; Câmara, Josenir T.
; Teixeira, Joyce A.
; Prado, Joyce R. do
; Botero, Juan P.
; Almeida, Julia C.
; Kohler, Julia
; Gonçalves, Julia P.
; Beneti, Julia S.
; Donahue, Julian P.
; Alvim, Juliana
; Almeida, Juliana C.
; Segadilha, Juliana L.
; Wingert, Juliana M.
; Barbosa, Julianna F.
; Ferrer, Juliano
; Santos, Juliano F. dos
; Kuabara, Kamila M.D.
; Nascimento, Karine B.
; Schoeninger, Karine
; Campião, Karla M.
; Soares, Karla
; Zilch, Kássia
; Barão, Kim R.
; Teixeira, Larissa
; Sousa, Laura D. do N.M. de
; Dumas, Leandro L.
; Vieira, Leandro M.
; Azevedo, Leonardo H.G.
; Carvalho, Leonardo S.
; Souza, Leonardo S. de
; Rocha, Leonardo S.G.
; Bernardi, Leopoldo F.O.
; Vieira, Letícia M.
; Johann, Liana
; Salvatierra, Lidianne
; Oliveira, Livia de M.
; Loureiro, Lourdes M.A. El-moor
; Barreto, Luana B.
; Barros, Luana M.
; Lecci, Lucas
; Camargos, Lucas M. de
; Lima, Lucas R.C.
; Almeida, Lucia M.
; Martins, Luciana R.
; Marinoni, Luciane
; Moura, Luciano de A.
; Lima, Luciano
; Naka, Luciano N.
; Miranda, Lucília S.
; Salik, Lucy M.
; Bezerra, Luis E.A.
; Silveira, Luis F.
; Campos, Luiz A.
; Castro, Luiz A.S. de
; Pinho, Luiz C.
; Silveira, Luiz F.L.
; Iniesta, Luiz F.M.
; Tencatt, Luiz F.C.
; Simone, Luiz R.L.
; Malabarba, Luiz R.
; Cruz, Luiza S. da
; Sekerka, Lukas
; Barros, Lurdiana D.
; Santos, Luziany Q.
; Skoracki, Maciej
; Correia, Maira A.
; Uchoa, Manoel A.
; Andrade, Manuella F.G.
; Hermes, Marcel G.
; Miranda, Marcel S.
; Araújo, Marcel S. de
; Monné, Marcela L.
; Labruna, Marcelo B.
; Santis, Marcelo D. de
; Duarte, Marcelo
; Knoff, Marcelo
; Nogueira, Marcelo
; Britto, Marcelo R. de
; Melo, Marcelo R.S. de
; Carvalho, Marcelo R. de
; Tavares, Marcelo T.
; Kitahara, Marcelo V.
; Justo, Marcia C.N.
; Botelho, Marcia J.C.
; Couri, Márcia S.
; Borges-Martins, Márcio
; Felix, Márcio
; Oliveira, Marcio L. de
; Bologna, Marco A.
; Gottschalk, Marco S.
; Tavares, Marcos D.S.
; Lhano, Marcos G.
; Bevilaqua, Marcus
; Santos, Marcus T.T.
; Domingues, Marcus V.
; Sallum, Maria A.M.
; Digiani, María C.
; Santarém, Maria C.A.
; Nascimento, Maria C. do
; Becerril, María de los A.M.
; Santos, Maria E.A. dos
; Passos, Maria I. da S. dos
; Felippe-Bauer, Maria L.
; Cherman, Mariana A.
; Terossi, Mariana
; Bartz, Marie L.C.
; Barbosa, Marina F. de C.
; Loeb, Marina V.
; Cohn-Haft, Mario
; Cupello, Mario
; Martins, Marlúcia B.
; Christofersen, Martin L.
; Bento, Matheus
; Rocha, Matheus dos S.
; Martins, Maurício L.
; Segura, Melissa O.
; Cardenas, Melissa Q.
; Duarte, Mércia E.
; Ivie, Michael A.
; Mincarone, Michael M.
; Borges, Michela
; Monné, Miguel A.
; Casagrande, Mirna M.
; Fernandez, Monica A.
; Piovesan, Mônica
; Menezes, Naércio A.
; Benaim, Natalia P.
; Reategui, Natália S.
; Pedro, Natan C.
; Pecly, Nathalia H.
; Ferreira Júnior, Nelson
; Silva Júnior, Nelson J. da
; Perioto, Nelson W.
; Hamada, Neusa
; Degallier, Nicolas
; Chao, Ning L.
; Ferla, Noeli J.
; Mielke, Olaf H.H.
; Evangelista, Olivia
; Shibatta, Oscar A.
; Oliveira, Otto M.P.
; Albornoz, Pablo C.L.
; Dellapé, Pablo M.
; Gonçalves, Pablo R.
; Shimabukuro, Paloma H.F.
; Grossi, Paschoal
; Rodrigues, Patrícia E. da S.
; Lima, Patricia O.V.
; Velazco, Paul
; Santos, Paula B. dos
; Araújo, Paula B.
; Silva, Paula K.R.
; Riccardi, Paula R.
; Garcia, Paulo C. de A.
; Passos, Paulo G.H.
; Corgosinho, Paulo H.C.
; Lucinda, Paulo
; Costa, Paulo M.S.
; Alves, Paulo P.
; Roth, Paulo R. de O.
; Coelho, Paulo R.S.
; Duarte, Paulo R.M.
; Carvalho, Pedro F. de
; Gnaspini, Pedro
; Souza-Dias, Pedro G.B.
; Linardi, Pedro M.
; Bartholomay, Pedro R.
; Demite, Peterson R.
; Bulirsch, Petr
; Boll, Piter K.
; Pereira, Rachel M.M.
; Silva, Rafael A.P.F.
; Moura, Rafael B. de
; Boldrini, Rafael
; Silva, Rafaela A. da
; Falaschi, Rafaela L.
; Cordeiro, Ralf T.S.
; Mello, Ramon J.C.L.
; Singer, Randal A.
; Querino, Ranyse B.
; Heleodoro, Raphael A.
; Castilho, Raphael de C.
; Constantino, Reginaldo
; Guedes, Reinaldo C.
; Carrenho, Renan
; Gomes, Renata S.
; Gregorin, Renato
; Machado, Renato J.P.
; Bérnils, Renato S.
; Capellari, Renato S.
; Silva, Ricardo B.
; Kawada, Ricardo
; Dias, Ricardo M.
; Siewert, Ricardo
; Brugnera, Ricaro
; Leschen, Richard A.B.
; Constantin, Robert
; Robbins, Robert
; Pinto, Roberta R.
; Reis, Roberto E. dos
; Ramos, Robson T. da C.
; Cavichioli, Rodney R.
; Barros, Rodolfo C. de
; Caires, Rodrigo A.
; Salvador, Rodrigo B.
; Marques, Rodrigo C.
; Araújo, Rodrigo C.
; Araujo, Rodrigo de O.
; Dios, Rodrigo de V.P.
; Johnsson, Rodrigo
; Feitosa, Rodrigo M.
; Hutchings, Roger W.
; Lara, Rogéria I.R.
; Rossi, Rogério V.
; Gerstmeier, Roland
; Ochoa, Ronald
; Hutchings, Rosa S.G.
; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly
; Rocha, Rosana M. da
; Tidon, Rosana
; Brito, Rosangela
; Pellens, Roseli
; Santos, Sabrina R. dos
; Santos, Sandra D. dos
; Paiva, Sandra V.
; Santos, Sandro
; Oliveira, Sarah S. de
; Costa, Sávio C.
; Gardner, Scott L.
; Leal, Sebastián A. Muñoz
; Aloquio, Sergio
; Bonecker, Sergio L.C.
; Bueno, Sergio L. de S.
; Almeida, Sérgio M. de
; Stampar, Sérgio N.
; Andena, Sérgio R.
; Posso, Sergio R.
; Lima, Sheila P.
; Gadelha, Sian de S.
; Thiengo, Silvana C.
; Cohen, Simone C.
; Brandão, Simone N.
; Rosa, Simone P.
; Ribeiro, Síria L.B.
; Letana, Sócrates D.
; Santos, Sonia B. dos
; Andrade, Sonia C.S.
; Dávila, Stephane
; Vaz, Stéphanie
; Peck, Stewart B.
; Christo, Susete W.
; Cunha, Suzan B.Z.
; Gomes, Suzete R.
; Duarte, Tácio
; Madeira-Ott, Taís
; Marques, Taísa
; Roell, Talita
; Lima, Tarcilla C. de
; Sepulveda, Tatiana A.
; Maria, Tatiana F.
; Ruschel, Tatiana P.
; Rodrigues, Thaiana
; Marinho, Thais A.
; Almeida, Thaís M. de
; Miranda, Thaís P.
; Freitas, Thales R.O.
; Pereira, Thalles P.L.
; Zacca, Thamara
; Pacheco, Thaynara L.
; Martins, Thiago F.
; Alvarenga, Thiago M.
; Carvalho, Thiago R. de
; Polizei, Thiago T.S.
; McElrath, Thomas C.
; Henry, Thomas
; Pikart, Tiago G.
; Porto, Tiago J.
; Krolow, Tiago K.
; Carvalho, Tiago P.
; Lotufo, Tito M. da C.
; Caramaschi, Ulisses
; Pinheiro, Ulisses dos S.
; Pardiñas, Ulyses F.J.
; Maia, Valéria C.
; Tavares, Valeria
; Costa, Valmir A.
; Amaral, Vanessa S. do
; Silva, Vera C.
; Wolff, Vera R. dos S.
; Slobodian, Verônica
; Silva, Vinícius B. da
; Espíndola, Vinicius C.
; Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
; Bertaco, Vinicius de A.
; Padula, Vinícius
; Ferreira, Vinicius S.
; Silva, Vitor C.P. da
; Piacentini, Vítor de Q.
; Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
; Trevine, Vivian
; Sousa, Viviane R.
; Sant’Anna, Vivianne B. de
; Mathis, Wayne N.
; Souza, Wesley de O.
; Colombo, Wesley D.
; Tomaszewska, Wioletta
; Wosiacki, Wolmar B.
; Ovando, Ximena M.C.
; Leite, Yuri L.R.
.
ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others. publications problem uptodate up date classifications context exception (CTFB http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/, httpfaunajbrjgovbr http //fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ , jbrj gov br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/) 2015 Brazil 80 specialists 1 2024 133691 133 691 133,69 125138 125 138 125,13 82.3%, 823 82 3 (82.3% 102000 102 000 102,00 7.69%, 769 7 69 (7.69% 11000 11 11,00 . 3,567 3567 567 (3,56 2,292 2292 2 292 (2,29 1,833 1833 833 (1,83 1,447 1447 447 (1,44 1000 1,00 831 (83 628 (62 606 (60 520 (52 50 users science health biology law anthropology education others http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ faunajbrjgovbr //fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ 201 8 202 13369 13 133,6 12513 12 125,1 82.3% (82.3 10200 10 00 102,0 7.69% 76 6 (7.69 1100 11,0 3,56 356 56 (3,5 2,29 229 29 (2,2 1,83 183 83 (1,8 1,44 144 44 (1,4 100 1,0 (8 62 (6 60 52 (5 5 http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br 20 1336 133, 1251 125, 82.3 (82. 1020 0 102, 7.69 (7.6 110 11, 3,5 35 (3, 2,2 22 (2, 1,8 18 (1, 1,4 14 4 ( 82. (82 7.6 (7. 3, (3 2, (2 (1 7. (7
5.
Correlation between increased flushing intervals and malfunction and infectious complications in fully implantable catheters during the COVID-19 pandemic COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 COVID1 1 COVID-
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Esteves, Alexandre de Oliveira
; Figueiredo, Vitor Lauar Pimenta de
; Saes, Glauco Fernandes
; Zerati, Antônio Eduardo
; Puech-Leão, Pedro
; Wolosker, Nelson
; Luccia, Nelson De
.
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the incidence of malfunction and colonization rates of fully implantable long-term catheters left unflushed during the COVID-19 pandemic; and to evaluate the average cost of transporting each patient to the hospital for flushing. Methods: During the COVID-19 pandemic, patients reduced the number of hospital visits and stopped flushing their catheters periodically with saline solution. After the pandemic stabilized in 2022, patients who completed chemotherapy treatment had their long-term catheters removed. We evaluated the catheters’ function and colonization rates. To evaluate the incidence of malfunctions and the colonization rate of these catheters, we tested the flow and reflux during removal surgery, before removal, and by culturing their tips. These catheters were divided into two groups: a standard group, in which the last flushing occurred before 90 days, and another group, in which the last flushing occurred after 90 days. We analyzed the correlation between the time at which these catheters were closed, the incidence of malfunction, and the colonization rate of these catheters. To avoid confusion due to the reduced sample size, a second analysis was performed between the group of catheters that did not work and those that worked, evaluating the time they were closed and the catheter tip culture. We also analyzed the financial costs for each patient from home to the hospital. Results: Among the 66 patients included in the study, 28 spent >90 days without catheter flushing, and 38 spent <90 days. The incidence of infection occurred in two patients with >90 days of flushing and in three patients with <90 days of flushing. Catheter malfunction occurred in 4 patients in the group with >90 days without flushing and in 5 patients with <90 days of flushing. In the secondary analysis, the group with a functioning catheter (n=52) had a mean time of 152 days, whereas for the group with a non-functioning catheter (n=9), the mean time was 229 days (p=0.51). No differences were statistically significant. No correlation was found between the colonization rate of catheter in the group with a functioning or non-functioning catheter, as the group with a functioning catheter had three cases of positive catheter tip culture and the group with a non-functioning catheter had one case of positive catheter tip culture. The average cost for each patient to travel from home to the hospital was 39.01 reais (approximately 7.50 USD). Conclusion: Among the patients followed up at our hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic, no statistically significant difference was observed in the function and colonization rate of long-term catheters between those who underwent flushing at intervals of <90 days and those with intervals of >90 days. Objective longterm long term COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 Methods solution 2022 removed surgery tips groups 9 size worked Results 6 study 2 >9 3 <9 n=52 n52 n 52 (n=52 15 nonfunctioning non n=9, n9 n=9 , (n=9) 22 p=0.51. p051 p p=0.51 . 0 51 (p=0.51) 3901 39 01 39.0 approximately 750 7 50 7.5 USD. USD USD) Conclusion COVID1 1 COVID- 202 > < n=5 n5 (n=5 n= (n=9 p05 p=0.5 (p=0.51 390 39. 75 7. 20 (n= p0 p=0. (p=0.5 (n p=0 (p=0. p= (p=0 (p= (p
6.
The 30-day readmission rate of patients with an overlap of probable sarcopenia and malnutrition undergoing major oncological surgery 30day day 30 3
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Rodrigues, Hadassa Hillary Novaes Pereira
; Araujo, Kathyelli Thaynara Pimenta de
; Aguilar-Nascimento, José Eduardo de
; Dock-Nascimento, Diana Borges
.
ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the 30-day unplanned readmission rate and its association with overlapping probable sarcopenia and malnutrition after major oncological surgery. Methods: A prospective bicentric observational cohort study performed with adult oncological patients undergoing major surgery. The primary outcome was unplanned readmission within 30 days after discharge and the association with probable sarcopenia and malnutrition. Nutritional status and probable sarcopenia were assessed just prior to surgery. Patients classified using subjective global assessment, as B and C were malnourished. Probable sarcopenia was defined using SARC-F (strength, assistance with walking, rise from a chair, climb stairs, falls) questionnaire ≥4 points and low HGS (handgrip strength) <27kg for males and <16kg for females. Results: Two hundred and thirty-eight patients (51.7% female) with a median age of 60 years were included. The 30-day readmission rate was 9.0% (n=20). Univariate analysis showed an association of malnutrition (odds ratio (OR) = 4.84; p=0.024) and probable sarcopenia (OR = 4.94; p=0.049) with 30-day readmission. Furthermore, when both conditions were present, the patient was almost nine times more likely to be readmitted (OR = 8.9; p=0.017). Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that overlapping probable sarcopenia and malnutrition was an independent predictor of 30-day unplanned readmission (OR = 8.10, 95% confidence interval (95%CI) 1.20-0.55; p=0.032). Conclusion: The 30-day unplanned readmission rate was 9.0%, and the overlap of probable sarcopenia and malnutrition is an independent predictor for the 30-day unplanned readmission after major oncologic surgery. Objective 30day day surgery Methods 3 assessment malnourished SARCF SARC F strength, strength (strength walking chair stairs falls 4 ≥ handgrip 27kg kg 16kg females Results thirtyeight thirty eight 51.7% 517 51 7 (51.7 female 6 included 90 9 0 9.0 n=20. n20 n n=20 . 20 (n=20) odds OR 4.84 484 84 p=0.024 p0024 p 024 4.94 494 94 p=0.049 p0049 049 Furthermore present 8.9 89 8 p=0.017. p0017 p=0.017 017 p=0.017) 810 10 8.10 95 95%CI 95CI CI (95%CI 1.200.55 120055 1.20 0.55 1 55 1.20-0.55 p=0.032. p0032 p=0.032 032 p=0.032) Conclusion 51.7 5 (51. 9. n2 n=2 2 (n=20 4.8 48 p=0.02 p002 02 4.9 49 p=0.04 p004 04 8. p001 p=0.01 01 81 8.1 200 1.200.5 12005 120 1.2 055 0.5 1.20-0.5 p003 p=0.03 03 51. (51 n= (n=2 4. p=0.0 p00 1.200. 1200 12 1. 05 0. 1.20-0. (5 (n= p=0. p0 1.200 1.20-0 ( (n p=0 1.20- p=
7.
TTN-AS1 Genotype (rs1001238) and its Influence on Inflammatory Responses in Muscle Tissues in Soccer Players TTNAS1 TTNAS TTN AS1 AS TTN-AS rs1001238 rs (rs1001238 rs100123 (rs100123 rs10012 (rs10012 rs1001 (rs1001 rs100 (rs100 rs10 (rs10 rs1 (rs1 (rs
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Pimenta, Eduardo Mendonça
; Santos, Caleb Guedes Miranda dos
; Assis, Miller Gomes de
; Veneroso, Christiano Eduardo
; Soalheiro, Igor
; Serpa, Tane Kanope Ferreira
.
Abstract Genetic factors demonstrate influence on the components of athletic performance, but also on the activation and resolution of inflammation, muscle tissue immunity and other phenotypes. Titin (TTN) is a giant sarcomere protein that plays an essential role in muscle contraction with actin and myosin filaments. Its polymorphism may contribute to the inter-individual variation in the structural and functional properties of the muscle and tendon and its response to mechanical load, which may imply susceptibility to muscle injury. The identification of genes that may influence the levels of molecules involved in the sarcomeric structure can help to elucidate the factors and mechanisms related to muscle damage and consequent inflammatory process. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of a TTN polymorphism, TTN-AS1 (RS1001238), with inflammation-related phenotypes in soccer players after a training session with predominance of eccentric actions. The sample consisted of 47 under-20 men's soccer players belonging to clubs in the first division of Brazilian soccer. Blood samples were collected before, 24, and 48 hours after the training session to evaluate the inflammatory responses (hematological neutrophil analysis, high sensitivity quantitative protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor (TNFα)), muscle damage (creatine kinase (CK)), and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). It was observed that individuals with the CC genotype for the TTN-AS1 Polymorphism (RS1001238) showed greater inflammatory responses (p<0.01) in relation to the TT and TC genotypes, with greater damage verified by CK (p<0.01) concentrations, TTN-AS1 (RS1001238) phenotypes and its possible structural alterations in skeletal striated muscle sarcomeres. performance inflammation (TTN filaments interindividual inter individual load injury process TTNAS1 TTNAS AS1 AS TTN-AS RS1001238, RS1001238 RS , inflammationrelated actions 4 under20 under 20 under-2 mens men s before 24 hematological analysis CRP, CRP (CRP) TNFα, TNFα (TNFα)) creatine CK, (CK)) insulinlike insulin like IGF1. IGF1 IGF . (IGF-1) (RS1001238 p<0.01 p001 p 0 01 (p<0.01 genotypes concentrations sarcomeres RS100123 under2 2 under- (CRP (TNFα) (CK) (IGF-1 (RS100123 p<0.0 p00 (p<0.0 RS10012 (TNFα (CK (IGF- (RS10012 p<0. p0 (p<0. RS1001 (IGF (RS1001 p<0 (p<0 RS100 (RS100 p< (p< RS10 (RS10 (p RS1 (RS1 (RS
8.
[SciELO Preprints] - Residual gastric volume in morbidly obese diabetics after an overnight fasting or 3 hours of a carbohydrate-enriched supplement: a randomized crossover pilot study.
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RACIONAL: Para reduzir o risco de regurgitação durante a anestesia para procedimentos eletivos, os volumes gástricos residuais (VRG) têm sido tradicionalmente minimizados com jejum noturno. O jejum pré-operatório prolongado tem algumas consequências adversas e tem sido abandonado para a maioria dos procedimentos cirúrgicos, com exceção de pacientes obesos e/ou diabéticos.
OBJETIVOS: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o VRG em pacientes diabéticos obesos mórbidos após jejum tradicional ou abreviado.
MÉTODOS Este estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa em Seres Humanos da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, sob o número 179.017/2012. Este é um projeto prospectivo, randomizado e cruzado em 8 pacientes diabéticos tipo II com obesidade mórbida. O VRG foi medido endoscopicamente após jejum noturno tradicional (pelo menos 8 horas) ou após jejum abreviado (6 horas para sólidos e 3 horas para uma bebida contendo água mais 25 g (12,5%) de maltodextrina). Os dados são expressos como média e variação e as diferenças foram comparadas com testes t pareados em p<0,05.
RESULTADOS: A população estudada tinha 41,5 (28-53) anos de idade, peso médio de 135 (113-196) kg, índice de massa corporal (IMC) de 48,2 (40-62,4) kg/m2 e diabetes tipo II de 4,5 (1-10) anos. O VRG após o jejum abreviado foi de 21,5 (5-40) ml versus 26,3 (7-65) ml após o jejum tradicional. Essa diferença não foi significativa (p=0,82).
CONCLUSÕES: O esvaziamento gástrico em pacientes diabéticos obesos mórbidos é semelhante após jejum tradicional ou abreviado com uma bebida com carboidrato.
BACKGROUND: To reduce the risk of regurgitation during anesthesia for elective procedures, residual gastric volumes (RGV) have traditionally been minimized with overnight fasting. Prolonged preoperative fasting have some adverse consequences and has been abandoned for most surgical procedures, with the exception of obese and/or diabetic patients.
AIMS: The aim of this study was to assess the RGV in morbidly obese diabetics patients after traditional or abbreviated fasting.
METHODS: This study was approved by the Committee of Ethics in Research in Human Beings from the Federal University of Mato Grosso, number 179.017/2012. This is a prospective, randomized, and cross-over design in 8 morbidly obese type II diabetic patients. RGV was measured endoscopically after either traditional overnight fasting (at least 8 hours) or after abbreviated fasting (6 h for solids and 3 hours for a drink containing water plus 25 g (12.5%) of maltodextrin). Data are expressed as mean and range and differences were compared with paired t tests at p<0.05.
RESULTS: The study population was 41.5 (28-53) years old, with a mean weight of 135 (113-196) kg, body mass index (BMI) 48.2 (40-62.4) kg/m2, and having type II diabetes for 4.5 (1-10) years. The RGV after abbreviated fasting was 21.5 (5-40) ml vs 26.3 (7-65) ml after traditional fasting. This difference was not significant (p=0.82).
CONCLUSIONS: Gastric emptying in morbidly obese diabetics patients is similar after either traditional or abbreviated fasting with a carbohydrate drink.
9.
Efficacy and safety of Ixekizumab vs. low-dose IL-2 vs. Colchicine vs. standard of care in the treatment of patients hospitalized with moderate-to-critical COVID-19: A pilot randomized clinical trial (STRUCK: Survival Trial Using Cytokine Inhibitors) vs lowdose low dose IL2 IL 2 IL- moderatetocritical moderate to critical COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-19 STRUCK (STRUCK Inhibitors COVID1 1 COVID-1 COVID-
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Bonifácio, Lívia Pimenta
; Ramacciotti, Eduardo
; Agati, Leandro Barile
; Vilar, Fernando Crivelenti
; Silva, Anna Christina Tojal da
; Louzada Júnior, Paulo
; Fonseca, Benedito Antônio Lopes da
; Souza, Hayala Cristina Cavenague de
; Oliveira, Caroline Candida Carvalho de
; Aguiar, Valéria Cristina Resende
; Quadros, Carlos Augusto de Aguiar
; Dusilek, Cesar
; Itinose, Kengi
; Risson, Ricardo
; Ferreira, Lucas Roberto Rivabem
; Lopes, Renato Delascio
; Kallas, Esper Georges
; Bellissimo-Rodrigues, Fernando
.
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
- Journal Metrics
ABSTRACT Background: Cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) requiring hospitalization continue to appear in vulnerable populations, highlighting the importance of novel treatments. The hyperinflammatory response underlies the severity of the disease, and targeting this pathway may be useful. Herein, we tested whether immunomodulation focusing on interleukin (IL)-6, IL-17, and IL-2, could improve the clinical outcomes of patients admitted with COVID-19. Methods: This multicenter, open-label, prospective, randomized controlled trial was conducted in Brazil. Sixty hospitalized patients with moderate-to-critical COVID-19 received in addition to standard of care (SOC): IL-17 inhibitor (ixekizumab 80 mg SC/week) 1 dose every 4 weeks; low-dose IL-2 (1.5 million IU per day) for 7 days or until discharge; or indirect IL-6 inhibitor (colchicine) orally (0.5 mg) every 8 hours for 3 days, followed by 4 weeks at 0.5 mg 2x/day; or SOC alone. The primary outcome was accessed in the “per protocol” population as the proportion of patients with clinical improvement, defined as a decrease greater or equal to two points on the World Health Organization’s (WHO) seven-category ordinal scale by day 28. Results: All treatments were safe, and the efficacy outcomes did not differ significantly from those of SOC. Interestingly, in the colchicine group, all participants had an improvement of greater or equal to two points on the WHO seven-category ordinal scale and no deaths or patient deterioration were observed. Conclusions: Ixekizumab, colchicine, and IL-2 were demonstrated to be safe but ineffective for COVID-19 treatment. These results must be interpreted cautiously because of the limited sample size. Background 201 COVID19 COVID 19 (COVID-19 populations useful Herein IL6, IL6 IL 6, 6 (IL)-6 IL17, IL17 17, 17 IL2, IL2 2, 2 COVID19. 19. Methods multicenter openlabel, openlabel open label, label open-label prospective Brazil moderatetocritical moderate critical COVID-1 (SOC) IL-1 ixekizumab SC/week SCweek SC week lowdose low IL- 1.5 15 5 (1. discharge (colchicine 05 0 (0. 0. 2x/day 2xday xday 2x x alone protocol Organizations Organization s (WHO sevencategory seven category 28 Results Interestingly group observed Conclusions Ixekizumab treatment size 20 COVID1 (COVID-1 (IL)- IL1 COVID- (SOC 1. (1 (0 (COVID- (IL) ( (COVID (IL
10.
RESIDUAL GASTRIC VOLUME IN MORBIDLY OBESE DIABETICS AFTER AN OVERNIGHT FASTING OR 3 HOURS OF A CARBOHYDRATE-ENRICHED SUPPLEMENT: A RANDOMIZED CROSSOVER PILOT STUDY CARBOHYDRATEENRICHED CARBOHYDRATE ENRICHED SUPPLEMENT
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ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo)
- Journal Metrics
RESUMO RACIONAL: Para reduzir o risco de regurgitação durante a anestesia para procedimentos eletivos, os volumes gástricos residuais (VRG) têm sido tradicionalmente minimizados com jejum noturno. O jejum pré-operatório prolongado tem algumas consequências adversas e tem sido abandonado para a maioria dos procedimentos cirúrgicos, com exceção de pacientes obesos e/ou diabéticos. OBJETIVOS: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o VRG em pacientes diabéticos obesos mórbidos após jejum tradicional ou abreviado. MÉTODOS: Este estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa com Seres Humanos da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, sob o número 179.017/2012. Este é um projeto prospectivo, randomizado e cruzado em 8 pacientes diabéticos tipo II com obesidade mórbida. O VRG foi medido endoscopicamente após jejum noturno tradicional (pelo menos 8 horas) ou após jejum abreviado (6 horas para sólidos e 3 horas para uma bebida contendo água mais 25 g (12,5%) de maltodextrina). Os dados são expressos como média e variação e as diferenças foram comparadas com testes t pareados em p<0,05. RESULTADOS: A população estudada tinha 41,5 (28–53) anos de idade, peso médio de 135 (113–196) kg, índice de massa corporal (IMC) de 48,2 (40–62,4) kg/m2 e diabetes tipo II de 4,5 (1–10) anos. O VRG após o jejum abreviado foi de 21,5 (5–40) ml versus 26,3 (7–65) ml após o jejum tradicional. Essa diferença não foi significativa (p=0,82). CONCLUSÕES: O esvaziamento gástrico em pacientes diabéticos obesos mórbidos é semelhante após jejum tradicional ou abreviado com uma bebida com carboidrato. RACIONAL eletivos (VRG préoperatório pré operatório cirúrgicos eou OBJETIVOS MÉTODOS Grosso 1790172012 179 017 2012 179.017/2012 prospectivo mórbida 6 ( 2 12,5% 125 12 5 (12,5% maltodextrina. maltodextrina . maltodextrina) p005 p 0 05 p<0,05 RESULTADOS 415 41 41, 28–53 2853 28 53 (28–53 idade 13 113–196 113196 113 196 (113–196 kg IMC (IMC 482 48 48, 40–62,4 40624 40 62 4 (40–62,4 kgm2 kgm m2 m kg/m 45 4, 1–10 110 1 10 (1–10 215 21 21, 5–40 540 (5–40 263 26 26, 7–65 765 7 65 (7–65 p=0,82. p082 p=0,82 82 (p=0,82) CONCLUSÕES carboidrato 179017201 17 01 201 179.017/201 12,5 (12,5 p00 p<0,0 28–5 285 (28–5 113–19 11319 11 19 (113–19 40–62, 4062 (40–62, 1–1 (1–1 5–4 54 (5–4 7–6 76 (7–6 p08 p=0,8 (p=0,82 17901720 20 179.017/20 12, (12, p0 p<0, 28– (28– 113–1 1131 (113–1 40–62 406 (40–62 1– (1– 5– (5– 7– (7– p=0, (p=0,8 1790172 179.017/2 (12 p<0 (28 113– (113– 40–6 (40–6 (1 (5 (7 p=0 (p=0, 179017 179.017/ p< (2 (113 40– (40– p= (p=0 17901 179.017 (11 (40 (p= 1790 179.01 (4 (p 179.0 179.
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: To reduce the risk of regurgitation during anesthesia for elective procedures, residual gastric volumes (RGV) have traditionally been minimized by overnight fasting. Prolonged preoperative fasting presents some adverse consequences and has been abandoned for most surgical procedures, except for obese and/or diabetic patients. AIMS: The aim of this study was to assess the RGV in morbidly obese diabetic patients after traditional or abbreviated fasting. METHODS: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee for Research with Human Beings from the Federal University of Mato Grosso, under number 179.017/2012. This is a prospective, randomized, and crossover design study in eight morbidly obese type II diabetic patients. RGV was measured endoscopically after either traditional overnight fasting of at least 8 hours, or after abbreviated fasting of 6 hours for solids and 3 hours for a drink containing water plus 25 g (12.5%) of maltodextrin. Data were expressed as mean and range and differences were compared with paired t-tests at p<0.05. RESULTS: The study population had a mean age of 41.5 years (28–53), weight of 135 kg (113–196), body mass index of 48.2 kg/m2 (40–62.4), and type II diabetes for 4.5 years (1–10). The RGV after abbreviated fasting was 21.5 ml (5–40) vs 26.3 ml (7–65) after traditional fasting. This difference was not significant (p=0.82). CONCLUSIONS: Gastric emptying in morbidly obese diabetic patients is similar after either traditional or abbreviated fasting with a carbohydrate drink. BACKGROUND procedures (RGV andor AIMS METHODS Grosso 1790172012 179 017 2012 179.017/2012 prospective randomized 2 12.5% 125 12 5 (12.5% maltodextrin ttests t tests p005 p 0 05 p<0.05 RESULTS 415 41 41. 28–53, 2853 28–53 , 28 53 (28–53) 13 113–196, 113196 113–196 113 196 (113–196) 482 48 48. kgm2 kgm m2 m kg/m 40–62.4, 40624 40–62.4 40 62 4 (40–62.4) 45 4. 1–10. 110 1–10 . 1 10 (1–10) 215 21 21. 5–40 540 (5–40 263 26 26. 7–65 765 7 65 (7–65 p=0.82. p082 p=0.82 82 (p=0.82) CONCLUSIONS 179017201 17 01 201 179.017/201 12.5 (12.5 p00 p<0.0 285 28–5 (28–53 11319 113–19 11 19 (113–196 4062 40–62. (40–62.4 1–1 (1–10 5–4 54 (5–4 7–6 76 (7–6 p08 p=0.8 (p=0.82 17901720 20 179.017/20 12. (12. p0 p<0. 28– (28–5 1131 113–1 (113–19 406 40–62 (40–62. 1– (1–1 5– (5– 7– (7– p=0. (p=0.8 1790172 179.017/2 (12 p<0 (28– 113– (113–1 40–6 (40–62 (1– (5 (7 p=0 (p=0. 179017 179.017/ (1 p< (28 (113– 40– (40–6 ( p= (p=0 17901 179.017 (2 (113 (40– (p= 1790 179.01 (11 (40 (p 179.0 (4 179.
11.
Coleção de modelos anatômicos do Museu da Pharmacia da Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto
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Sousa, Luiz Eduardo
; Borges, Ingrid da Silva
; Pimenta, Raphael David
; Cunha, Thiago Rodrigues Araújo
; Farias, Juliana de Paula
; Naves, Sarah Meirielle Ferri
; Amorim, Kalila Assis
; Guimarães, Andrea Grabe
.
Resumo A Escola de Farmácia de Ouro Preto, fundada em 1839, foi a primeira da América Latina desvinculada de uma escola de medicina. No final do século XIX, contou com um acervo de modelos anatômicos franceses dos renomados Deyrolle, Dr. Auzoux e Vasseur-Tramod, muitos fabricados em cera ou papel machê. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo resgatar, identificar, higienizar, restaurar e expor os modelos. De unidades acadêmicas da Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, 17 modelos anatômicos foram resgatados e transferidos para o Museu da Pharmacia, onde receberam o devido tratamento. Os modelos em melhores condições foram expostos no museu formando parte da coleção de ensino do curso de farmácia de Ouro Preto.
Abstract The Ouro Preto School of Pharmacy was founded in 1839 and was the first pharmacy school in Latin America independent from a medical school. At the end of the nineteenth century, it had a collection of French anatomical models made by Deyrolle, Dr. Auzoux, and Vasseur-Tramod, many produced from wax or papier-mâché. This project involved recovering, identifying, cleaning, restoring, and exhibiting seventeen models found in various facilities from Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto. The models in good condition were exhibited in the Museum of Pharmacy (where this work was carried out) as part of the teaching collection for the Ouro Preto pharmacy course.
12.
ArboAlvo: stratification method for territorial receptivity to urban arboviruses
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Siqueira, Alexandre San Pedro
; Praça, Heitor Levy Ferreira
; Santos, Jefferson Pereira Caldas dos
; Albuquerque, Hermano Gomes
; Pereira, Leandro Vouga
; Simões, Taynãna Cesar
; Gusmão, Eduardo Viana Vieira
; Pereira, Aline Aparecida Thomaz
; Pimenta Júnior, Fabiano Geraldo
; Nobre, Aline Araújo
; Alves, Mariane Branco
; Barcellos, Christovam
; Carvalho, Marilia Sá
; Sabroza, Paulo Chagastelles
; Honório, Nildimar Alves
.
RESUMO OBJETIVO Apresentar a metodologia de estratificação das arboviroses urbanas (dengue, zika e chikungunya) pelo índice de receptividade territorial, instrumento de vigilância e controle dessas doenças que considera a heterogeneidade territorial intramunicipal. MÉTODOS Estudo ecológico que utiliza como unidade de análise as áreas de abrangência dos centros de saúde de Belo Horizonte (MG). Para a construção do índice de receptividade territorial foram selecionados indicadores de determinação socioambiental das arboviroses urbanas a fim de integrar à análise de componentes principais. As componentes resultantes foram ponderadas por análise de processos hierárquicos e agregadas por meio de álgebra de mapas. RESULTADOS O índice de receptividade territorial evidenciou grande heterogeneidade das condições de infraestrutura urbana. As áreas classificadas como alta e muito alta receptividade correspondem a aproximadamente 33% da área ocupada e se concentram sobretudo nas regiões de planejamento administrativo Leste, Nordeste, Norte, Oeste e Barreiro, principalmente em áreas limítrofes do município. Quando sobrepostas à densidade de casos de dengue e de ovos de Aedes em 2016, a estratificação pelo índice de receptividade territorial às arboviroses urbanas demonstra que áreas de muito alta receptividade apresentam uma densidade de casos, bem como de ovos de Aedes superior àquela observada nas demais áreas da cidade, o que corresponde a um percentual bastante reduzido do território municipal (13,5%). CONCLUSÕES As análises indicam a necessidade do desenvolvimento de ações de vigilância e controle adequadas para cada contexto, superando, assim, a lógica de alocação homogênea em todo o território.
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To present the urban arboviruses (dengue, zika and chikungunya) stratification methodology by the territorial receptivity Index, an instrument for the surveillance and control of these diseases, which considers the heterogeneity of an intra-municipal territory. METHODS Ecological study that uses as unit of analysis the areas covered by health centers in Belo Horizonte. For the development of a territorial receptivity index, indicators of socio-environmental determination of urban arboviruses were selected in order to integrate the analysis of main components. The resulting components were weighted by the analytic hierarchy process and combined via map algebra. RESULTS The territorial receptivity index showed great heterogeneity of urban infrastructure conditions. The areas classified with high and very high receptivity correspond to approximately 33% of the occupied area and are mainly concentrated in the administrative planning regions of East, Northeast, North, West, and Barreiro, especially in areas surrounding the municipality. When the density of dengue cases and Aedes eggs, from 2016, were superimposed with the stratification by the index of territorial receptivity to urban arboviruses, areas of very high receptivity had a high density of cases and Aedes eggs – higher than that observed in other areas of the city, which corresponds to a very small percentage of the municipal territory (13.5%). CONCLUSION The analyses indicate the need for the development of adequate surveillance and control actions for each context, overcoming the logic of homogeneous allocation throughout the territory.
13.
ArboAlvo: stratification method for territorial receptivity to urban arboviruses
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Siqueira, Alexandre San Pedro
; Praça, Heitor Levy Ferreira
; Santos, Jefferson Pereira Caldas dos
; Albuquerque, Hermano Gomes
; Pereira, Leandro Vouga
; Simões, Taynãna Cesar
; Gusmão, Eduardo Viana Vieira
; Pereira, Aline Aparecida Thomaz
; Pimenta Júnior, Fabiano Geraldo
; Nobre, Aline Araújo
; Alves, Mariane Branco
; Barcellos, Christovam
; Carvalho, Marilia Sá
; Sabroza, Paulo Chagastelles
; Honório, Nildimar Alves
.
RESUMO OBJETIVO Apresentar a metodologia de estratificação das arboviroses urbanas (dengue, zika e chikungunya) pelo índice de receptividade territorial, instrumento de vigilância e controle dessas doenças que considera a heterogeneidade territorial intramunicipal. MÉTODOS Estudo ecológico que utiliza como unidade de análise as áreas de abrangência dos centros de saúde de Belo Horizonte (MG). Para a construção do índice de receptividade territorial foram selecionados indicadores de determinação socioambiental das arboviroses urbanas a fim de integrar à análise de componentes principais. As componentes resultantes foram ponderadas por análise de processos hierárquicos e agregadas por meio de álgebra de mapas. RESULTADOS O índice de receptividade territorial evidenciou grande heterogeneidade das condições de infraestrutura urbana. As áreas classificadas como alta e muito alta receptividade correspondem a aproximadamente 33% da área ocupada e se concentram sobretudo nas regiões de planejamento administrativo Leste, Nordeste, Norte, Oeste e Barreiro, principalmente em áreas limítrofes do município. Quando sobrepostas à densidade de casos de dengue e de ovos de Aedes em 2016, a estratificação pelo índice de receptividade territorial às arboviroses urbanas demonstra que áreas de muito alta receptividade apresentam uma densidade de casos, bem como de ovos de Aedes superior àquela observada nas demais áreas da cidade, o que corresponde a um percentual bastante reduzido do território municipal (13,5%). CONCLUSÕES As análises indicam a necessidade do desenvolvimento de ações de vigilância e controle adequadas para cada contexto, superando, assim, a lógica de alocação homogênea em todo o território.
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To present the urban arboviruses (dengue, zika and chikungunya) stratification methodology by the territorial receptivity Index, an instrument for the surveillance and control of these diseases, which considers the heterogeneity of an intra-municipal territory. METHODS Ecological study that uses as unit of analysis the areas covered by health centers in Belo Horizonte. For the development of a territorial receptivity index, indicators of socio-environmental determination of urban arboviruses were selected in order to integrate the analysis of main components. The resulting components were weighted by the analytic hierarchy process and combined via map algebra. RESULTS The territorial receptivity index showed great heterogeneity of urban infrastructure conditions. The areas classified with high and very high receptivity correspond to approximately 33% of the occupied area and are mainly concentrated in the administrative planning regions of East, Northeast, North, West, and Barreiro, especially in areas surrounding the municipality. When the density of dengue cases and Aedes eggs, from 2016, were superimposed with the stratification by the index of territorial receptivity to urban arboviruses, areas of very high receptivity had a high density of cases and Aedes eggs – higher than that observed in other areas of the city, which corresponds to a very small percentage of the municipal territory (13.5%). CONCLUSION The analyses indicate the need for the development of adequate surveillance and control actions for each context, overcoming the logic of homogeneous allocation throughout the territory.
14.
Posicionamento sobre Hipertensão Arterial e Espiritualidade – 2021
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Nobre, Fernando
; Esporcatte, Roberto
; Brandão, Andréa Araujo
; Avezum Jr., Álvaro
; Feitosa, Audes Diógenes Magalhães
; Amodeo, Celso
; Barbosa, Eduardo Costa Duarte
; Moriguchi, Emilio Hideyuki
; Lucchese, Fernando Antônio
; Griz, Hermilo Borba
; Nicolau, José Carlos
; Magalhães, Lucélia Batista Neves Cunha
; Mota-Gomes, Marco Antônio
; Borba, Mario Henrique Elesbão de
; Pontes, Mauro Ricardo Nunes
; Jardim, Paulo César Brandão Veiga
; Spineti, Pedro Pimenta de Mello
; Mourilhe-Rocha, Ricardo
; Miranda, Roberto Dischinger
; Couceiro, Sérgio Lívio Menezes
; Barroso, Weimar Kunz Sebba
.
https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20210723
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15.
The impact of rating classifications on stock prices of Brazilian companies
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Pagin, Fernanda
; da Costa Gomes, Matheus
; Moreira Antônio, Rafael
; Pimenta Júnior, Tabajara
; Gaio, Luiz Eduardo
.
Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science
- Journal Metrics
Abstract Purpose . This paper aims to identify if there is an impact of the rating announcements issued by the agencies on the returns of the stocks of Brazilian companies listed on Brasil Bolsa Balcão, from August 2002 to August 2018, identifying which types of announcement (upgrade, downgrade or the same initial classification) cause variations in prices around the date of disclosure of the rating. Design/methodology/approach. The event study methodology was applied to verify the market reaction around the announcement dates in a 21-day event window (−10, +10). The market model was used to calculate the abnormal returns (ARs), and subsequently, the accumulated ARs. Findings . The hypotheses tests allowed to verify that the accumulated ARs are different, before and after the three types of rating announcements (upgrades, downgrades and the same classification); in upgrades, the mean of accumulated ARs increases in the days before the event, while in downgrades, this increase occurs after the event. This paper concluded that the rating announcements have an impact on the return of stock of the Brazilian market and that the market reaction occurs most of the time before the event happens, which indicates that the market can anticipate the information contained in the changes in credit ratings. Practical implications. The results have considerable implications for portfolio managers, institutional investors and traders. It facilitates investment decision-making in the face of rating classification announcements. Market participants can pay more attention to their investment strategies and asset allocation during periods of risk rating announcements. Additionally, traders can understand the form of investment strategy for superior earnings. Originality/value. The importance of the study is related to the fact that the results may explain the causes of specific movements in the Brazilian financial market related to a source of information that may or may not be able to influence the decisions of the financial agents that operate in this market. The justification is centred on the idea that, for investors who somehow react to the announcements, it is relevant to understand the impact of rating classifications on companies, as access to such information allows for more conscious decision-making.
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