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1.
Consensus of the Brazilian Association of Hematology, Hemotherapy and Cellular Therapy (ABHH) and the Brazilian Ministry of Health - General management of blood and blood products on the tests necessary for the release of exceptional medicines for sickle cell disease Hematology ABHH (ABHH
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Lobo, Clarisse
; Araújo, Aderson
; Antunes, Alexandre de Albuquerque
; Pinto, Ana Cristina Silva
; Godinho, Ariadne Carvalho
; Pires, Cassia Silvestre Mariano
; Matheus, Cinthia Cristina
; Albuquerque, Xerez de
; Neves, Daniele Campos Fontes
; Moreno, Fábio de Lima
; Baldanzi, Giorgio
; Siufi, Grazziella Curado
; Miranda, Heloisa Helena Pereira
; Hankins, Jane
; Aragão, Joice
; Braga, Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini
; Martins, Juliana Touguinha Neves
; Souza, Luciana Campos Costa Machado de
; Figueiredo, Maria Stella
; Oliveira, Mirella Rodrigues
; Cardoso, Patricia Santos Resende
; Pinto, Patricia Costa Alves
; Moura, Patricia Gomes
; Cançado, Rodolfo Delfini
; Araujo, Paulo Ivo Cortez de
; Saad, Sara Olalla
; Loggetto, Sandra Regina
; Fonseca, Teresa Cristina Cardoso
.
Abstract To date, hydroxyurea is the only effective and safe drug that significantly reduces morbidity and mortality of individuals with Sickle cell disease. Twenty years of real-life experience has demonstrated that hydroxyurea reduces pain attacks, vaso-occlusive events, including acute chest syndrome, the number and duration of hospitalizations and the need for transfusion. The therapeutic success of hydroxyurea is directly linked to access to the drug, the dose used and adherence to treatment which, in part, is correlated to the availability of hydroxyurea. This consensus aims to reduce the number of mandatory exams needed to access the drug, prioritizing the requesting physician's report, without affecting patient safety. date disease reallife real life attacks vasoocclusive vaso occlusive events syndrome transfusion which part physicians physician s report safety
2.
Incidence of radiodermatitis and factors associated with its severity in women with breast cancer: a cohort study cancer
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Cavalcante, Loren Giagio
; Domingues, Rejane Aparecida Rodrigues
; Oliveira Junior, Batista de
; Fernandes, Marco Antônio Rodrigues
; Pessoa, Eduardo Carvalho
; Abbade, Luciana Patrícia Fernandes
.
Abstract Background: One of the main adverse reactions of adjuvant radiotherapy for breast cancer is radiodermatitis. Objective: To assess the incidence of radiodermatitis in women with breast cancer, identify factors associated with its severity and determine the time at which this event occurs. Methods: Prospective cohort study in 113 women with breast cancer who were evaluated before radiotherapy and at every fifth session until the end of treatment. Logistic regression and Cox proportional regression model were used for the assessment of risk factors; P values < 0.05 were considered significant. Results: The incidence rate of radiodermatitis was 98.2% and it was demonstrated that for each additional point of the Body Mass Index (BMI), the chance of occurrence of grades II to IV radiodermatitis increases by 14% (OR = 1.14 [95% CI 1.04–1.26]; p = 0.004) and statin use increases the risk of more severe skin lesions by four-fold (OR = 4.27 [95% CI 1.11–16.42]; p = 0.035). The exclusive use of hydrogel for skin hydration was an independent factor in delaying the onset of radiodermatitis (HR = 0.55 [95% CI 0.36–0.82]; p = 0.004). Study limitations: The main limitation of this study was its external validity. The identified factors should be considered for services and populations similar to those in this study. Conclusions: There was a high incidence of radiodermatitis and its severity was related to higher BMI, statin use; there was a protective effect of hydrogel use. Background Objective occurs Methods 11 treatment 005 0 05 0.0 significant Results 982 98 2 98.2 BMI , (BMI) 14 OR 114 1 1.1 95% 95 [95 1.04–1.26 104126 04 26 1.04–1.26] 0.004 0004 004 fourfold four fold 427 4 27 4.2 1.11–16.42 1111642 16 42 1.11–16.42] 0.035. 0035 0.035 . 035 0.035) HR 055 55 0.5 0.36–0.82 036082 36 82 0.36–0.82] 0.004. limitations validity Conclusions 00 0. 9 98. (BMI 1. [9 1.04–1.2 10412 0.00 000 4. 1.11–16.4 111164 003 0.03 03 5 0.36–0.8 03608 3 8 [ 1.04–1. 1041 1.11–16. 11116 0.36–0. 0360 1.04–1 104 1.11–16 1111 0.36–0 036 1.04– 10 1.11–1 111 0.36– 1.04 1.11– 0.36 1.0 1.11 0.3
3.
Spatial analysis of hospital-related mortality due to COVID-19 among children and adolescents in Brazil
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Costa, Silmery da Silva Brito
; Branco, Maria dos Remédios Freitas Carvalho
; Pereira, Andressa Rocha
; Costa, Elisa Miranda
; Araújo, Mayra Sharlenne Moraes
; Oliveira, Daniel Cavalcante de
; Oliveira, Bruno Luciano Carneiro Alves de
; Rangel, Maurício Eduardo Salgado
; Tonello, Aline Sampieri
; Lopes, Denise Ailine Monteiro
; Pinheiro, Vanessa Vieira
; Câmara, Ana Patricia Barros
; Santos, Alcione Miranda dos
; Vasconcelos, Vitor Vieira
.
Resumo Objetivou-se realizar uma análise espacial da taxa de mortalidade hospitalar (TMH) por síndrome respiratória aguda grave (SRAG) atribuída à COVID-19 em crianças e adolescentes no Brasil no período de 2020 a 2021. Utilizou-se o método de cluster para agrupar as unidades federativas (UFs) com base na TMH. Em 2020, clusters com altas TMHs foram formados por UFs Norte/Nordeste. Em 2021, houve redução na TMH. Os clusters com maiores taxas permaneceram na região N/NE. Diferenças regionais foram observadas nas TMHs. Os achados podem refletir as desigualdades sociais e o acesso à atenção hospitalar, principalmente na faixa etária de menores de 1 ano pela gravidade da doença neste grupo.
Abstract The objective was to perform a spatial analysis of the hospital mortality rate (HMR) due to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) attributed to COVID-19 among children and adolescents in Brazil from 2020 to 2021. A cluster method was used to group federal units (FUs) based on HMR. In 2020, clusters with high HMRs were formed by north/northeast FUs. In 2021, there was a reduction in HMR. Clusters with higher rates remained in the N/NE region. Regional differences were observed in the HMR. The findings may reflect social inequalities and access to hospital care, especially in the under 1-year-old age group due to the severity of the disease in this group.
4.
Spatial analysis of hospital-related mortality due to COVID-19 among children and adolescents in Brazil
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Costa, Silmery da Silva Brito
; Branco, Maria dos Remédios Freitas Carvalho
; Pereira, Andressa Rocha
; Costa, Elisa Miranda
; Araújo, Mayra Sharlenne Moraes
; Oliveira, Daniel Cavalcante de
; Oliveira, Bruno Luciano Carneiro Alves de
; Rangel, Maurício Eduardo Salgado
; Tonello, Aline Sampieri
; Lopes, Denise Ailine Monteiro
; Pinheiro, Vanessa Vieira
; Câmara, Ana Patricia Barros
; Santos, Alcione Miranda dos
; Vasconcelos, Vitor Vieira
.
Abstract The objective was to perform a spatial analysis of the hospital mortality rate (HMR) due to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) attributed to COVID-19 among children and adolescents in Brazil from 2020 to 2021. A cluster method was used to group federal units (FUs) based on HMR. In 2020, clusters with high HMRs were formed by north/northeast FUs. In 2021, there was a reduction in HMR. Clusters with higher rates remained in the N/NE region. Regional differences were observed in the HMR. The findings may reflect social inequalities and access to hospital care, especially in the under 1-year-old age group due to the severity of the disease in this group.
Resumo Objetivou-se realizar uma análise espacial da taxa de mortalidade hospitalar (TMH) por síndrome respiratória aguda grave (SRAG) atribuída à COVID-19 em crianças e adolescentes no Brasil no período de 2020 a 2021. Utilizou-se o método de cluster para agrupar as unidades federativas (UFs) com base na TMH. Em 2020, clusters com altas TMHs foram formados por UFs Norte/Nordeste. Em 2021, houve redução na TMH. Os clusters com maiores taxas permaneceram na região N/NE. Diferenças regionais foram observadas nas TMHs. Os achados podem refletir as desigualdades sociais e o acesso à atenção hospitalar, principalmente na faixa etária de menores de 1 ano pela gravidade da doença neste grupo.
5.
Cálculo do indicador de consumo de álcool per capita no Brasil: uso de dados nacionais
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Freitas, Paula Carvalho de
; Silva, Luiza Eunice Sá da
; Oliveira, Patrícia Pereira Vasconcelos de
; Gouvêa, Ellen de Cássia Dutra Pozzetti
; Fronteira, Inês
; Machado, Isis Eloah
; Malta, Deborah Carvalho
; Ferrinho, Paulo
.
RESUMEN Objetivo. Calcular el indicador del consumo de alcohol per cápita en Brasil a partir de datos nacionales, con miras a establecerlo como patrón de referencia para el país en sustitución del indicador calculado anteriormente por la Organización Mundial de la Salud a partir de datos internacionales. Métodos. Se seleccionaron las fuentes públicas de datos de Brasil necesarias para estructurar el cálculo del consumo de alcohol per cápita registrado y se definió la concentración de alcohol por clase de bebida. Para las variables de consumo de alcohol per cápita por parte de turistas y consumo per cápita no registrado, que no están disponibles en Brasil, se utilizaron estimaciones de las Naciones Unidas y de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. Se calculó el indicador del consumo de alcohol per cápita en Brasil y se comparó con el indicador elaborado por la OMS mediante un análisis de las medianas correspondientes al período 2005-2020. Resultados. El indicador nacional del consumo de alcohol fue de 9,2 litros per cápita en el 2005, con un aumento a 9,8 en el 2020. El indicador de la Organización Mundial de la Salud mostró un consumo de 8,4 litros per cápita en el 2005, con una reducción hasta el 2016 y un leve aumento a 7,8 en el 2020. Conclusión. Se calculó el consumo de alcohol per cápita en Brasil a partir de fuentes nacionales, lo que mostró una tendencia distinta de la tendencia descendente del indicador de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. La disponibilidad transparente y regular de este indicador por medio de los canales gubernamentales permitirá su seguimiento, con lo cual se podrán formular políticas para enfrentar el consumo de alcohol en el país.
ABSTRACT Objective. To calculate the alcohol per capita consumption (APC) in Brazil (Brazil APC) using national data and to establish the Brazil APC as gold standard for the country, replacing the indicator previously calculated by the World Health Organization (WHO) based on international data. Method. The Brazilian public data sources necessary for calculating the recorded APC were selected, and the alcohol concentration was defined by beverage category. For the variables of tourist APC and unrecorded APC, which are unavailable in Brazil, estimates from the United Nations (UN) and the WHO were used. The Brazil APC indicator was calculated and compared to the indicator produced by the WHO through analysis of the medians obtained for the period from 2005 to 2020. Results. The national alcohol consumption indicator was 9.2 liters per capita in 2005, reaching 9.8 in 2020. The WHO indicator showed a consumption of 8.4 liters per capita in 2005, decreasing until 2016 and slightly increasing to 7.8 in 2020. Conclusion. The Brazil APC was calculated based on national sources and showed a distinct trend compared to the WHO indicator, which showed a decrease. The regular and transparent provision of this indicator through government channels will support the development of policies to address alcohol consumption in the country.
RESUMO Objetivo. Calcular o indicador de consumo de álcool per capita (APC) para o Brasil utilizando dados nacionais (APC Brasil), com vistas a estabelecê-lo como padrão ouro para o país em substituição ao indicador anteriormente calculado pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) com base em dados internacionais. Métodos. Foram selecionadas, no Brasil, as fontes públicas de dados necessárias para a composição do cálculo do APC registrado e definida a concentração alcoólica por categoria de bebida. Para as variáveis APC turista e APC não registrado, indisponíveis no Brasil, foram usadas as estimativas da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) e da OMS. O indicador APC Brasil foi calculado e comparado ao indicador produzido pela OMS por meio de análise das medianas para o período de 2005 a 2020. Resultados. O indicador de consumo de álcool nacional foi de 9,2 litros per capita em 2005, chegando a 9,8 em 2020. Já o indicador da OMS mostrou, para 2005, um consumo de 8,4 litros per capita, com queda até 2016 e leve aumento para 7,8 em 2020. Conclusão. O APC Brasil foi calculado com base em fontes nacionais e mostrou tendência distinta em relação ao indicador da OMS, que se mostrou em queda. A disponibilização transparente e regular desse indicador por canais governamentais permitirá o seu monitoramento, possibilitando a elaboração de políticas para o enfrentamento do consumo do álcool no país.
6.
Spatial analysis of hospital-related mortality due to COVID-19 among children and adolescents in Brazil hospitalrelated hospital related COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 COVID1 1 COVID-
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Costa, Silmery da Silva Brito
; Branco, Maria dos Remédios Freitas Carvalho
; Pereira, Andressa Rocha
; Costa, Elisa Miranda
; Araújo, Mayra Sharlenne Moraes
; Oliveira, Daniel Cavalcante de
; Oliveira, Bruno Luciano Carneiro Alves de
; Rangel, Maurício Eduardo Salgado
; Tonello, Aline Sampieri
; Lopes, Denise Ailine Monteiro
; Pinheiro, Vanessa Vieira
; Câmara, Ana Patricia Barros
; Santos, Alcione Miranda dos
; Vasconcelos, Vitor Vieira
.
Resumo Objetivou-se realizar uma análise espacial da taxa de mortalidade hospitalar (TMH) por síndrome respiratória aguda grave (SRAG) atribuída à COVID-19 em crianças e adolescentes no Brasil no período de 2020 a 2021. Utilizou-se o método de cluster para agrupar as unidades federativas (UFs) com base na TMH. Em 2020, clusters com altas TMHs foram formados por UFs Norte/Nordeste. Em 2021, houve redução na TMH. Os clusters com maiores taxas permaneceram na região N/NE. Diferenças regionais foram observadas nas TMHs. Os achados podem refletir as desigualdades sociais e o acesso à atenção hospitalar, principalmente na faixa etária de menores de 1 ano pela gravidade da doença neste grupo. Objetivouse Objetivou se TMH (TMH SRAG (SRAG COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 202 2021 Utilizouse Utilizou (UFs NorteNordeste Norte Nordeste Norte/Nordeste NNE N NE N/NE grupo COVID1 COVID- 20 2
Abstract The objective was to perform a spatial analysis of the hospital mortality rate (HMR) due to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) attributed to COVID-19 among children and adolescents in Brazil from 2020 to 2021. A cluster method was used to group federal units (FUs) based on HMR. In 2020, clusters with high HMRs were formed by north/northeast FUs. In 2021, there was a reduction in HMR. Clusters with higher rates remained in the N/NE region. Regional differences were observed in the HMR. The findings may reflect social inequalities and access to hospital care, especially in the under 1-year-old age group due to the severity of the disease in this group. HMR (HMR SARS (SARS COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 202 2021 FUs (FUs northnortheast north northeast NNE N NE region care 1yearold yearold 1 year old COVID1 COVID- 20 2
7.
Water stress alters growth and fruit uniformity of arabica coffee genotypes in the Brazilian Cerrado
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Silva, Patrícia Carvalho da
; Ribeiro Junior, Walter Quadros
; Ramos, Maria Lucrecia Gerosa
; Rocha, Omar Cruz
; Veiga, Adriano Delly
; Silva, Nathalia Henriques
; Brasileiro, Lemerson de Oliveira
.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the impact and duration of water stress on coffee growth, grain yield, and uniformity. The experiment was set up on Apr 2015 with water regimes denominated as follows: year-round irrigation with total water replacement (FI 100) and year-round irrigation with a 50 % reduction in total water replacement (FI 50); irrigation with application of water deficit from Apr to Sept with total water replacement (WD1 100) and irrigation with application of water deficit from Apr to Sept with 50 % of total water replacement (WD1 50); irrigation with application of water deficit from June to Sept with total water replacement (WD2 100), irrigation with application of water deficit from June to Sept with 50 % of total water replacement (WD2 50), and rainfed. A mechanized irrigation mobile Lateral Line sprinkler system was used. Irrigation management criterion was based on the climatological water balance and crop coefficients. Morphological variables, productivity, and fruit uniformity were evaluated. The growth variables had higher responses to water deficit treatment, with the highest reductions being recorded in rainfed treatments. The average productivity of the coffee tree in 2019 ranged from 14 to 120 bags ha–1. Even under low water availability, Iapar 59 was the most productive genotype, and E237 was the least productive genotype. Long periods of stress and 50 % reduction in water availability reduced plant productivity. Thus, the use of irrigation to complement rainfall is essential to the sustainability of coffee production systems in the Cerrado. yield 201 follows yearround year round FI 100 5 50) WD1 WD (WD WD2 100, , 50, used coefficients evaluated treatment treatments 1 12 ha1 ha ha–1 genotype E E23 Thus Cerrado 20 10 ha– E2 2
8.
Floristic and structural variations in Lowland Atlantic Forests with different histories and their use in conservation planning
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Oliveira, Jéssica Tetzner de
; Dadalto, Felipe de Carvalho
; Dias, Henrique Machado
; Zorzanelli, João Paulo Fernandes
; Magnago, Luiz Fernando Silva
; Dias, Patrícia Borges
.
RESUMO Buscamos avaliar as variações florísticas e estruturais entre três áreas com origens distintas na Reserva Biológica de Sooretama. Para amostragem da vegetação, foram estabelecidos 30 transectos em três áreas distintas: pós-pasto (PAS), pós-fogo (FIR) e remanescentes conservados (PRE), totalizando uma área amostral de 0,3ha. Todos os indivíduos da camada lenhosa com diâmetro à altura do peito ≥ 2,5 cm foram amostrados. As variações na composição florística foram avaliadas por meio do NMDS, com base na presença ou ausência de espécies. Há claras variações entre as três áreas avaliadas, sendo que a área do PRE apresenta maior riqueza de espécies, diversidade florística e área basal, com parâmetros semelhantes às florestas de alta diversidade do norte do Espírito Santo e sul da Bahia. A realização de inventários e monitoramento dos remanescentes de Floresta Ombrófila Densa de Terras Baixas em regiões negligenciadas são fundamentais para o planejamento de medidas de conservação e enriquecimento dessas vegetações. Sooretama vegetação 3 póspasto pós pasto PAS, PAS , (PAS) pósfogo fogo FIR (FIR PRE, (PRE) 03ha ha 0 3ha 0,3ha 25 2 5 2, amostrados NMDS espécies basal Bahia vegetações (PAS (PRE
ABSTRACT We sought to evaluate the floristic and structural variations between three areas with distinct backgrounds in the Sooretama Biological Reserve, remnantd of Lowland Atlantic Forest in Brazil. For vegetation sampling, 30 transects were established in three different areas: post-pasture (PAS), post-fire (FIR), and preserved (PRE) remnants, totaling a sample area of 0.3ha. All individuals in the woody layer with diameter at breast height ≥ 2.5cm were sampled. Variations in floristic composition were evaluated by means of NMDS, based on the presence or absence of species. There are clear variations between the three areas evaluated, in which the PRE area presents greater species richness, floristic diversity, and basal area, with parameters similar to forests of high diversity in northern Espírito Santo and southern Bahia. The performance of inventories and monitoring of the remnants of Lowland Atlantic Forests in neglected regions are fundamental for planning conservation and enrichment measures of these vegetations Reserve Brazil sampling 3 postpasture post pasture PAS, PAS , (PAS) postfire fire FIR, FIR (FIR) (PRE 03ha ha 0 3ha 0.3ha 25cm cm 2 5cm sampled NMDS richness Bahia (PAS (FIR
9.
Temas, metodologias e núcleos de sentido: uma análise de conteúdo da produção científica do Mestrado em Ciências Sociais para o Ensino Médio Temas sentido
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Moura, Tatiane Oliveira de Carvalho
; Melo, Patricia Bandeira de
; Assis, Rodrigo Vieira de
; Zarias, Alexandre
.
Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a produção científica do Mestrado Profissional em Ciências Sociais para o Ensino Médio (MPCS), da Fundação Joaquim Nabuco, a partir dos seus trabalhos de conclusão de curso (TCCs). Considerando o Ensino de Sociologia um subcampo das Ciências Sociais e da Educação, ponderamos que os TCCs operam neste espaço como produtos e produtores de discurso. Os sentidos e as representações expressos nos textos foram examinados a partir da análise de conteúdo, utilizando o software MAXQDA. Apesar de o MPCS ser um mestrado profissional, o estudo revelou que os TCCs adotaram o modelo dissertação, ainda que com metodologias variadas, e a palavra-chave mais frequente é “sociologia”, e não “ensino de sociologia”. Dentre os temas, o mais explorado foi metodologia de ensino. MPCS, , (MPCS) Nabuco TCCs. . (TCCs) Educação discurso conteúdo MAXQDA profissional dissertação variadas palavrachave palavra chave sociologia, sociologia “sociologia” ensino sociologia. sociologia” temas (MPCS (TCCs “sociologia
Abstract The objective of this article is to analyze the scientific production of the Professional Master's Degree in Social Sciences for Secondary Education (MPCS), at the Joaquim Nabuco Foundation, based on the student’s course completion works (TCCs). Considering Teaching Sociology a subfield of Social Sciences and Education, we consider that TCCs operate in this space as products and producers of discourse. The meanings and representations expressed in the texts were examined based on content analysis, using the MAXQDA software. Although the MPCS is a professional master's degree, the study revealed that the TCCs adopted the dissertation model, albeit with varied methodologies, and the most frequent keyword is “sociology”, and not “teaching sociology”. Among the themes, the most explored one was teaching methodology. Masters Master s MPCS, , (MPCS) Foundation students student TCCs. . (TCCs) discourse analysis software masters master degree model methodologies sociology, sociology “sociology” sociology. sociology” themes methodology (MPCS (TCCs “sociology
Resumen El objetivo del artículo es analizar la producción científica del Máster Profesional en Ciencias Sociales en la Educación Secundaria (MPCS), de la Fundación Joaquim Nabuco, a partir de los trabajos de conclusión de curso (TCCs). Considerando la enseñanza de Sociología un subcampo de las Ciencias Sociales y de la Educación, creemos que los TCCs son productos y productores de discurso. Los sentidos y las representaciones fueran examinados a partir del análisis de contenido, usando el software MAXQDA. Mientras el MPCS sea un máster professional, el estudio reveló que los TCCs adoptaran el modelo disertación, aunque con diferentes metodologías, e la palabra clave “sociología” es más frecuente que “enseñanza de sociología”. Entre los temas, el más explorado fue metodologia de enseñanza. MPCS, , (MPCS) Nabuco TCCs. . (TCCs) discurso contenido MAXQDA professional disertación metodologías sociología “sociología sociología. sociología” temas (MPCS (TCCs
10.
Antierosive profile of an experimental solution based on antioxidants from Passiflora edulis on initial dentin erosion lesions
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MARVÃO, Ronaldo Matheus Araújo
; LOUZEIRO, Tayanne Laíse da Rocha Prixan
; ALVES, Maria Carolina Sidonio
; OLIVEIRA, Kalinca Furtado de
; GOTO, Gabriel Tadashi Valente do Couto
; FERNANDES, Gabriela Carvalho Santos
; BARROS, Antonia Patricia Oliveira
; KUGA, Milton Carlos
; ALENCAR, Cristiane de Melo
.
Resumo Introdução A degradação não-cariosa da matriz dentinária é um processo natural ao longo da vida; no entanto, quando associada à presença de substâncias ácidas excessivas, leva a lesões nas estruturas dentárias. Objetivo Este estudo desenvolveu uma solução experimental baseada em polifenóis antioxidantes da semente do maracujá amarelo (Passiflora edulis) e avaliou seu potencial preventivo sobre a dentina erodida. A solução polifenólica experimental foi obtida a partir de sementes de maracujá através de secagem e prensagem a frio. Material e método Trinta amostras de dentina radicular cervical bovina foram adquiridas e randomizadas em três grupos (n=10): G1 – água destilada; G2 – solução experimental de antioxidantes fenólicos do maracujá; G3 – pasta de dente comercial anti-erosão. Ciclos erosivos e tratamento foram conduzidos ao longo de 3 dias. Posteriormente, microscopia confocal 3D sem contato foi empregada para medir a rugosidade volumétrica (Sa) e linear (Ra), bem como o desgaste erosivo. Um teste ANOVA/Tukey de uma via foi realizado (α=0,05). Resultado O grupo G2 apresentou valores de Ra e Sa mais baixos em comparação com os outros grupos e demonstrou o menor desgaste erosivo em µm em comparação com G1 e G3. Conclusão A solução experimental baseada em polifenóis antioxidantes da Passiflora edulis mostrou desempenho promissor sobre a dentina erodida nesta investigação. No entanto, mais pesquisas são necessárias para estabelecer sua eficácia e potencial uso no desenvolvimento de um novo produto. nãocariosa não cariosa vida entanto excessivas dentárias frio n=10 n10 n 10 (n=10) G destilada antierosão. antierosão anti erosão. erosão anti-erosão dias Posteriormente D (Sa Ra, , (Ra) ANOVATukey ANOVA Tukey α=0,05. α005 α α=0,05 . 0 05 (α=0,05) investigação produto n=1 n1 1 (n=10 (Ra α00 α=0,0 (α=0,05 n= (n=1 α0 α=0, (α=0,0 (n= α=0 (α=0, (n α= (α=0 (α= (α
Abstract Introduction The non-carious degradation of the dentin matrix is a natural process throughout life; however, when associated with the presence of excessive acidic substances, it leads to lesions in dental structures. Objective This study developed an experimental solution based on antioxidant polyphenols from the yellow passion fruit seed (Passiflora edulis) and assessed its preventive potential on eroded dentin. The experimental polyphenolic solution was obtained from passion fruit seeds through drying and cold pressing. Material and method Thirty samples of bovine cervical root dentin were acquired and randomized into three groups (n=10): G1 – distilled water; G2 – experimental solution of phenolic antioxidants from passion fruit; G3 – Commercial anti-erosion toothpaste. Erosive cycling and treatment were conducted over 3 days. Subsequently, non-contact 3D confocal microscopy was employed to measure volumetric (Sa) and linear (Ra) roughness, as well as erosive wear. A one-way ANOVA/Tukey test was performed (α=0.05). Result The G2 group had lower Ra and Sa values compared to the other groups and demonstrated the lowest erosive wear in µm compared to G1 and G3. Conclusion: The experimental solution based on antioxidant polyphenols from Passiflora edulis showed promising performance on eroded dentin in this investigation. Nevertheless, further research is required to establish its effectiveness and potential use in developing a new product. noncarious non carious life however substances structures pressing n=10 n10 n 10 (n=10) G water antierosion anti erosion toothpaste days Subsequently noncontact contact D (Sa (Ra roughness oneway one way ANOVATukey ANOVA Tukey α=0.05. α005 α α=0.05 . 0 05 (α=0.05) Conclusion investigation Nevertheless product n=1 n1 1 (n=10 α00 α=0.0 (α=0.05 n= (n=1 α0 α=0. (α=0.0 (n= α=0 (α=0. (n α= (α=0 (α= (α
11.
P-chromophore stability of Mehlich-1 and Mehlich-3 under Braga & Defelipo or Murphy & Riley dosing methods Pchromophore P chromophore Mehlich1 Mehlich 1 Mehlich- Mehlich3 3
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Pogorzelski, Denison Queiroz
; Santos, Wedisson Oliveira
; Pimentel, Gabriel Grossi
; Ballotin, Fabiane Carvalho
; Matias, Patricia Cardoso
; Vergütz, Leonardus
.
ABSTRACT The performance of colorimetric methods for P quantification has been overlooked by researchers for decades. We investigated the performance of two blue colorimetric methods for P quantification, Braga and Defelipo (B&D) and Murphy and Riley (M&R), using two commonly soil P extractants, Mehlich-1 (M1) and Mehlich-3 (M3). Specifically, we evaluated the color development time and its stability in different soil extractant solution proportions (1:1 or 1:4 v/v), the optimum wavelength, limits of detection, and element quantification. Our results indicate that M3 leads to lower limits of detection and quantification for both colorimetric methods, particularly for B&D. For M1, the volumetric ratio (1:1 or 1:4) did not influence color development and both B&D and M&R methods showed a fast color development. However, B&D showed greater color stability (from 5 to 600 min) and an optimum wavelength of 711 nm, while M&R was stable from 27 to 600 min an optimum wavelength of 889 nm. For M3 soil extractant, there are important issues, such as M&R being unstable and B&D presenting slow color development. In addition, the spectral profile obtained from soil extractant was different from the one obtained by the calibration curve without soil for both M&R and B&D. Therefore, the adoption of original methods on P quantification in M3 extracting solution represents a potential source of error, leading to wrong P fertilizer recommendations. Thus, the best option for P quantification in M3 extracts seems to be the use of Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES). decades BD B D (B&D M&R, MR , M R (M&R) extractants Mehlich1 Mehlich 1 Mehlich- M1 (M1 Mehlich3 3 M3. . (M3) Specifically 11 (1: 14 4 1: v/v, vv v/v v v/v) However 60 71 nm 2 88 issues addition Therefore error recommendations Thus ICPAES. ICPAES ICP AES (ICP-AES) (M&R (M (M3 (1 6 7 8 (ICP-AES (
12.
Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil Brasil
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Boeger, Walter A.
; Valim, Michel P.
; Zaher, Hussam
; Rafael, José A.
; Forzza, Rafaela C.
; Percequillo, Alexandre R.
; Serejo, Cristiana S.
; Garraffoni, André R.S.
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; Slipinski, Adam
; Linzmeier, Adelita M.
; Calor, Adolfo R.
; Garda, Adrian A.
; Kury, Adriano B.
; Fernandes, Agatha C.S.
; Agudo-Padrón, Aisur I.
; Akama, Alberto
; Silva Neto, Alberto M. da
; Burbano, Alejandro L.
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; Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre
; Anichtchenko, Alexander
; Lees, Alexander C.
; Bezerra, Alexandra M.R.
; Domahovski, Alexandre C.
; Pimenta, Alexandre D.
; Aleixo, Alexandre L.P.
; Marceniuk, Alexandre P.
; Paula, Alexandre S. de
; Somavilla, Alexandre
; Specht, Alexandre
; Camargo, Alexssandro
; Newton, Alfred F.
; Silva, Aline A.S. da
; Santos, Aline B. dos
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; Aragão, Allan C.
; Santos, Allan P.M.
; Migotto, Alvaro E.
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; Cunha, Amanda
; Chagas Júnior, Amazonas
; Sousa, Ana A.T. de
; Pavan, Ana C.
; Almeida, Ana C.S.
; Peronti, Ana L.B.G.
; Henriques-Oliveira, Ana L.
; Prudente, Ana L.
; Tourinho, Ana L.
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; Carmignotto, Ana P.
; Wengrat, Ana P.G. da Silva
; Dornellas, Ana P.S.
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; Puker, Anderson
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; Ferreira, André da S.
; Martins, André L.
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; Roza, André S.
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; Pinto, Ângelo P.
; Salles, Anna C. de A.
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; Lima, Aurino F. de
; Barros, Ávyla R. de A.
; Brito, Ayrton do R.
; Romera, Bárbara L.V.
; Vasconcelos, Beatriz M.C. de
; Frable, Benjamin W.
; Santos, Bernardo F.
; Ferraz, Bernardo R.
; Rosa, Brunno B.
; Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
; Bellini, Bruno C.
; Clarkson, Bruno
; Oliveira, Bruno G. de
; Corrêa, Caio C.D.
; Martins, Caleb C.
; Castro-Guedes, Camila F. de
; Souto, Camilla
; Bicho, Carla de L.
; Cunha, Carlo M.
; Barboza, Carlos A. de M.
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; Barreto, Carlos
; Santana, Carlos D.C.M. de
; Agne, Carlos E.Q.
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; Caetano, Carlos H.S.
; Flechtmann, Carlos H.W.
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; Rocha, Carlos
; Mascarenhas, Carolina S.
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; Digiani, Celina
; Haddad, Célio F.B.
; Azevedo, Celso O.
; Benetti, Cesar J.
; Santos, Charles M.D. dos
; Bartlett, Charles R.
; Bonvicino, Cibele
; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
; Santos, Cinthya S.G.
; Justino, Cíntia E.L.
; Canedo, Clarissa
; Bonecker, Claudia C.
; Santos, Cláudia P.
; Carvalho, Claudio J.B. de
; Gonçalves, Clayton C.
; Galvão, Cleber
; Costa, Cleide
; Oliveira, Cléo D.C. de
; Schwertner, Cristiano F.
; Andrade, Cristiano L.
; Pereira, Cristiano M.
; Sampaio, Cristiano
; Dias, Cristina de O.
; Lucena, Daercio A. de A.
; Manfio, Daiara
; Amorim, Dalton de S.
; Queiroz, Dalva L. de
; Queiroz, Dalva L. de
; Colpani, Daniara
; Abbate, Daniel
; Aquino, Daniel A.
; Burckhardt, Daniel
; Cavallari, Daniel C.
; Prado, Daniel de C. Schelesky
; Praciano, Daniel L.
; Basílio, Daniel S.
; Bená, Daniela de C.
; Toledo, Daniela G.P. de
; Takiya, Daniela M.
; Fernandes, Daniell R.R.
; Ament, Danilo C.
; Cordeiro, Danilo P.
; Silva, Darliane E.
; Pollock, Darren A.
; Muniz, David B.
; Gibson, David I.
; Nogueira, David S.
; Marques, Dayse W.A.
; Lucatelli, Débora
; Garcia, Deivys M.A.
; Baêta, Délio
; Ferreira, Denise N.M.
; Rueda-Ramírez, Diana
; Fachin, Diego A.
; Souza, Diego de S.
; Rodrigues, Diego F.
; Pádua, Diego G. de
; Barbosa, Diego N.
; Dolibaina, Diego R.
; Amaral, Diogo C.
; Chandler, Donald S.
; Maccagnan, Douglas H.B.
; Caron, Edilson
; Carvalho, Edrielly
; Adriano, Edson A.
; Abreu Júnior, Edson F. de
; Pereira, Edson H.L.
; Viegas, Eduarda F.G.
; Carneiro, Eduardo
; Colley, Eduardo
; Eizirik, Eduardo
; Santos, Eduardo F. dos
; Shimbori, Eduardo M.
; Suárez-Morales, Eduardo
; Arruda, Eliane P. de
; Chiquito, Elisandra A.
; Lima, Élison F.B.
; Castro, Elizeu B. de
; Orlandin, Elton
; Nascimento, Elynton A. do
; Razzolini, Emanuel
; Gama, Emanuel R.R.
; Araujo, Enilma M. de
; Nishiyama, Eric Y.
; Spiessberger, Erich L.
; Santos, Érika C.L. dos
; Contreras, Eugenia F.
; Galati, Eunice A.B.
; Oliveira Junior, Evaldo C. de
; Gallardo, Fabiana
; Hernandes, Fabio A.
; Lansac-Tôha, Fábio A.
; Pitombo, Fabio B.
; Dario, Fabio Di
; Santos, Fábio L. dos
; Mauro, Fabio
; Nascimento, Fabio O. do
; Olmos, Fabio
; Amaral, Fabio R.
; Schunck, Fabio
; Godoi, Fábio S. P. de
; Machado, Fabrizio M.
; Barbo, Fausto E.
; Agrain, Federico A.
; Ribeiro, Felipe B.
; Moreira, Felipe F.F.
; Barbosa, Felipe F.
; Silva, Fenanda S.
; Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
; Straube, Fernando C.
; Carbayo, Fernando
; Carvalho Filho, Fernando
; Zanella, Fernando C.V.
; Jacinavicius, Fernando de C.
; Farache, Fernando H.A.
; Leivas, Fernando
; Dias, Fernando M.S.
; Mantellato, Fernando
; Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
; Gudin, Filipe M.
; Albuquerque, Flávio
; Molina, Flavio B.
; Passos, Flávio D.
; Shockley, Floyd W.
; Pinheiro, Francielly F.
; Mello, Francisco de A.G. de
; Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
; Franco, Francisco L.
; Oliveira, Francisco L. de
; Melo, Francisco T. de V.
; Quijano, Freddy R.B.
; Salles, Frederico F.
; Biffi, Gabriel
; Queiroz, Gabriel C.
; Bizarro, Gabriel L.
; Hrycyna, Gabriela
; Leviski, Gabriela
; Powell, Gareth S.
; Santos, Geane B. dos
; Morse, Geoffrey E.
; Brown, George
; Mattox, George M.T.
; Zimbrão, Geraldo
; Carvalho, Gervásio S.
; Miranda, Gil F.G.
; Moraes, Gilberto J. de
; Lourido, Gilcélia M.
; Neves, Gilmar P.
; Moreira, Gilson R.P.
; Montingelli, Giovanna G.
; Maurício, Giovanni N.
; Marconato, Gláucia
; Lopez, Guilherme E.L.
; Silva, Guilherme L. da
; Muricy, Guilherme
; Brito, Guilherme R.R.
; Garbino, Guilherme S.T.
; Flores, Gustavo E.
; Graciolli, Gustavo
; Libardi, Gustavo S.
; Proctor, Heather C.
; Gil-Santana, Helcio R.
; Varella, Henrique R.
; Escalona, Hermes E.
; Schmitz, Hermes J.
; Rodrigues, Higor D.D.
; Galvão Filho, Hilton de C.
; Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
; Pinto, Hudson A.
; Rainho, Hugo L.
; Miyahira, Igor C.
; Gonçalves, Igor de S.
; Martins, Inês X.
; Cardoso, Irene A.
; Oliveira, Ismael B. de
; Franz, Ismael
; Fernandes, Itanna O.
; Golfetti, Ivan F.
; S. Campos-Filho, Ivanklin
; Oliveira, Ivo de S.
; Delabie, Jacques H.C.
; Oliveira, Jader de
; Prando, Jadila S.
; Patton, James L.
; Bitencourt, Jamille de A.
; Silva, Janaina M.
; Santos, Jandir C.
; Arruda, Janine O.
; Valderrama, Jefferson S.
; Dalapicolla, Jeronymo
; Oliveira, Jéssica P.
; Hájek, Jiri
; Morselli, João P.
; Narita, João P.
; Martin, João P.I.
; Grazia, Jocélia
; McHugh, Joe
; Cherem, Jorge J.
; Farias Júnior, José A.S.
; Fernandes, Jose A.M.
; Pacheco, José F.
; Birindelli, José L.O.
; Rezende, José M.
; Avendaño, Jose M.
; Duarte, José M. Barbanti
; Ribeiro, José R. Inácio
; Mermudes, José R.M.
; Pujol-Luz, José R.
; Santos, Josenilson R. dos
; Câmara, Josenir T.
; Teixeira, Joyce A.
; Prado, Joyce R. do
; Botero, Juan P.
; Almeida, Julia C.
; Kohler, Julia
; Gonçalves, Julia P.
; Beneti, Julia S.
; Donahue, Julian P.
; Alvim, Juliana
; Almeida, Juliana C.
; Segadilha, Juliana L.
; Wingert, Juliana M.
; Barbosa, Julianna F.
; Ferrer, Juliano
; Santos, Juliano F. dos
; Kuabara, Kamila M.D.
; Nascimento, Karine B.
; Schoeninger, Karine
; Campião, Karla M.
; Soares, Karla
; Zilch, Kássia
; Barão, Kim R.
; Teixeira, Larissa
; Sousa, Laura D. do N.M. de
; Dumas, Leandro L.
; Vieira, Leandro M.
; Azevedo, Leonardo H.G.
; Carvalho, Leonardo S.
; Souza, Leonardo S. de
; Rocha, Leonardo S.G.
; Bernardi, Leopoldo F.O.
; Vieira, Letícia M.
; Johann, Liana
; Salvatierra, Lidianne
; Oliveira, Livia de M.
; Loureiro, Lourdes M.A. El-moor
; Barreto, Luana B.
; Barros, Luana M.
; Lecci, Lucas
; Camargos, Lucas M. de
; Lima, Lucas R.C.
; Almeida, Lucia M.
; Martins, Luciana R.
; Marinoni, Luciane
; Moura, Luciano de A.
; Lima, Luciano
; Naka, Luciano N.
; Miranda, Lucília S.
; Salik, Lucy M.
; Bezerra, Luis E.A.
; Silveira, Luis F.
; Campos, Luiz A.
; Castro, Luiz A.S. de
; Pinho, Luiz C.
; Silveira, Luiz F.L.
; Iniesta, Luiz F.M.
; Tencatt, Luiz F.C.
; Simone, Luiz R.L.
; Malabarba, Luiz R.
; Cruz, Luiza S. da
; Sekerka, Lukas
; Barros, Lurdiana D.
; Santos, Luziany Q.
; Skoracki, Maciej
; Correia, Maira A.
; Uchoa, Manoel A.
; Andrade, Manuella F.G.
; Hermes, Marcel G.
; Miranda, Marcel S.
; Araújo, Marcel S. de
; Monné, Marcela L.
; Labruna, Marcelo B.
; Santis, Marcelo D. de
; Duarte, Marcelo
; Knoff, Marcelo
; Nogueira, Marcelo
; Britto, Marcelo R. de
; Melo, Marcelo R.S. de
; Carvalho, Marcelo R. de
; Tavares, Marcelo T.
; Kitahara, Marcelo V.
; Justo, Marcia C.N.
; Botelho, Marcia J.C.
; Couri, Márcia S.
; Borges-Martins, Márcio
; Felix, Márcio
; Oliveira, Marcio L. de
; Bologna, Marco A.
; Gottschalk, Marco S.
; Tavares, Marcos D.S.
; Lhano, Marcos G.
; Bevilaqua, Marcus
; Santos, Marcus T.T.
; Domingues, Marcus V.
; Sallum, Maria A.M.
; Digiani, María C.
; Santarém, Maria C.A.
; Nascimento, Maria C. do
; Becerril, María de los A.M.
; Santos, Maria E.A. dos
; Passos, Maria I. da S. dos
; Felippe-Bauer, Maria L.
; Cherman, Mariana A.
; Terossi, Mariana
; Bartz, Marie L.C.
; Barbosa, Marina F. de C.
; Loeb, Marina V.
; Cohn-Haft, Mario
; Cupello, Mario
; Martins, Marlúcia B.
; Christofersen, Martin L.
; Bento, Matheus
; Rocha, Matheus dos S.
; Martins, Maurício L.
; Segura, Melissa O.
; Cardenas, Melissa Q.
; Duarte, Mércia E.
; Ivie, Michael A.
; Mincarone, Michael M.
; Borges, Michela
; Monné, Miguel A.
; Casagrande, Mirna M.
; Fernandez, Monica A.
; Piovesan, Mônica
; Menezes, Naércio A.
; Benaim, Natalia P.
; Reategui, Natália S.
; Pedro, Natan C.
; Pecly, Nathalia H.
; Ferreira Júnior, Nelson
; Silva Júnior, Nelson J. da
; Perioto, Nelson W.
; Hamada, Neusa
; Degallier, Nicolas
; Chao, Ning L.
; Ferla, Noeli J.
; Mielke, Olaf H.H.
; Evangelista, Olivia
; Shibatta, Oscar A.
; Oliveira, Otto M.P.
; Albornoz, Pablo C.L.
; Dellapé, Pablo M.
; Gonçalves, Pablo R.
; Shimabukuro, Paloma H.F.
; Grossi, Paschoal
; Rodrigues, Patrícia E. da S.
; Lima, Patricia O.V.
; Velazco, Paul
; Santos, Paula B. dos
; Araújo, Paula B.
; Silva, Paula K.R.
; Riccardi, Paula R.
; Garcia, Paulo C. de A.
; Passos, Paulo G.H.
; Corgosinho, Paulo H.C.
; Lucinda, Paulo
; Costa, Paulo M.S.
; Alves, Paulo P.
; Roth, Paulo R. de O.
; Coelho, Paulo R.S.
; Duarte, Paulo R.M.
; Carvalho, Pedro F. de
; Gnaspini, Pedro
; Souza-Dias, Pedro G.B.
; Linardi, Pedro M.
; Bartholomay, Pedro R.
; Demite, Peterson R.
; Bulirsch, Petr
; Boll, Piter K.
; Pereira, Rachel M.M.
; Silva, Rafael A.P.F.
; Moura, Rafael B. de
; Boldrini, Rafael
; Silva, Rafaela A. da
; Falaschi, Rafaela L.
; Cordeiro, Ralf T.S.
; Mello, Ramon J.C.L.
; Singer, Randal A.
; Querino, Ranyse B.
; Heleodoro, Raphael A.
; Castilho, Raphael de C.
; Constantino, Reginaldo
; Guedes, Reinaldo C.
; Carrenho, Renan
; Gomes, Renata S.
; Gregorin, Renato
; Machado, Renato J.P.
; Bérnils, Renato S.
; Capellari, Renato S.
; Silva, Ricardo B.
; Kawada, Ricardo
; Dias, Ricardo M.
; Siewert, Ricardo
; Brugnera, Ricaro
; Leschen, Richard A.B.
; Constantin, Robert
; Robbins, Robert
; Pinto, Roberta R.
; Reis, Roberto E. dos
; Ramos, Robson T. da C.
; Cavichioli, Rodney R.
; Barros, Rodolfo C. de
; Caires, Rodrigo A.
; Salvador, Rodrigo B.
; Marques, Rodrigo C.
; Araújo, Rodrigo C.
; Araujo, Rodrigo de O.
; Dios, Rodrigo de V.P.
; Johnsson, Rodrigo
; Feitosa, Rodrigo M.
; Hutchings, Roger W.
; Lara, Rogéria I.R.
; Rossi, Rogério V.
; Gerstmeier, Roland
; Ochoa, Ronald
; Hutchings, Rosa S.G.
; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly
; Rocha, Rosana M. da
; Tidon, Rosana
; Brito, Rosangela
; Pellens, Roseli
; Santos, Sabrina R. dos
; Santos, Sandra D. dos
; Paiva, Sandra V.
; Santos, Sandro
; Oliveira, Sarah S. de
; Costa, Sávio C.
; Gardner, Scott L.
; Leal, Sebastián A. Muñoz
; Aloquio, Sergio
; Bonecker, Sergio L.C.
; Bueno, Sergio L. de S.
; Almeida, Sérgio M. de
; Stampar, Sérgio N.
; Andena, Sérgio R.
; Posso, Sergio R.
; Lima, Sheila P.
; Gadelha, Sian de S.
; Thiengo, Silvana C.
; Cohen, Simone C.
; Brandão, Simone N.
; Rosa, Simone P.
; Ribeiro, Síria L.B.
; Letana, Sócrates D.
; Santos, Sonia B. dos
; Andrade, Sonia C.S.
; Dávila, Stephane
; Vaz, Stéphanie
; Peck, Stewart B.
; Christo, Susete W.
; Cunha, Suzan B.Z.
; Gomes, Suzete R.
; Duarte, Tácio
; Madeira-Ott, Taís
; Marques, Taísa
; Roell, Talita
; Lima, Tarcilla C. de
; Sepulveda, Tatiana A.
; Maria, Tatiana F.
; Ruschel, Tatiana P.
; Rodrigues, Thaiana
; Marinho, Thais A.
; Almeida, Thaís M. de
; Miranda, Thaís P.
; Freitas, Thales R.O.
; Pereira, Thalles P.L.
; Zacca, Thamara
; Pacheco, Thaynara L.
; Martins, Thiago F.
; Alvarenga, Thiago M.
; Carvalho, Thiago R. de
; Polizei, Thiago T.S.
; McElrath, Thomas C.
; Henry, Thomas
; Pikart, Tiago G.
; Porto, Tiago J.
; Krolow, Tiago K.
; Carvalho, Tiago P.
; Lotufo, Tito M. da C.
; Caramaschi, Ulisses
; Pinheiro, Ulisses dos S.
; Pardiñas, Ulyses F.J.
; Maia, Valéria C.
; Tavares, Valeria
; Costa, Valmir A.
; Amaral, Vanessa S. do
; Silva, Vera C.
; Wolff, Vera R. dos S.
; Slobodian, Verônica
; Silva, Vinícius B. da
; Espíndola, Vinicius C.
; Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
; Bertaco, Vinicius de A.
; Padula, Vinícius
; Ferreira, Vinicius S.
; Silva, Vitor C.P. da
; Piacentini, Vítor de Q.
; Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
; Trevine, Vivian
; Sousa, Viviane R.
; Sant’Anna, Vivianne B. de
; Mathis, Wayne N.
; Souza, Wesley de O.
; Colombo, Wesley D.
; Tomaszewska, Wioletta
; Wosiacki, Wolmar B.
; Ovando, Ximena M.C.
; Leite, Yuri L.R.
.
ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others. publications problem uptodate up date classifications context exception (CTFB http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/, httpfaunajbrjgovbr http //fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ , jbrj gov br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/) 2015 Brazil 80 specialists 1 2024 133691 133 691 133,69 125138 125 138 125,13 82.3%, 823 82 3 (82.3% 102000 102 000 102,00 7.69%, 769 7 69 (7.69% 11000 11 11,00 . 3,567 3567 567 (3,56 2,292 2292 2 292 (2,29 1,833 1833 833 (1,83 1,447 1447 447 (1,44 1000 1,00 831 (83 628 (62 606 (60 520 (52 50 users science health biology law anthropology education others http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ faunajbrjgovbr //fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ 201 8 202 13369 13 133,6 12513 12 125,1 82.3% (82.3 10200 10 00 102,0 7.69% 76 6 (7.69 1100 11,0 3,56 356 56 (3,5 2,29 229 29 (2,2 1,83 183 83 (1,8 1,44 144 44 (1,4 100 1,0 (8 62 (6 60 52 (5 5 http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br 20 1336 133, 1251 125, 82.3 (82. 1020 0 102, 7.69 (7.6 110 11, 3,5 35 (3, 2,2 22 (2, 1,8 18 (1, 1,4 14 4 ( 82. (82 7.6 (7. 3, (3 2, (2 (1 7. (7
13.
A newly bat-borne hantavirus detected in Seba’s short-tailed bats (Carollia perspicillata) in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest batborne bat borne Sebas Seba s shorttailed short tailed Carollia perspicillata
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Souza, Patrick Jesus de
; Fernandes, Jorlan
; Coelho, Thayssa Alves
; Cosentino, Matheus
; D’arc, Mirela
; Alves, Patrícia Dias Galvão
; Guterres, Alexandro
; Vilar, Emmanuel Messias
; Lemos, Elba Regina Sampaio de
; Cordeiro-Estrela, Pedro
; Santos, André Felipe Andrade
; Oliveira, Renata Carvalho de
.
BACKGROUND Bat-borne hantaviruses have been identified worldwide but little is known about neotropical bats in the megadiverse biomes of the American continent. Although serological evidence has hinted at hantavirus circulation in Brazil, the scarce number of genomic detection represents a gap to understand viral diversity, prevalence, and ecology of bat-borne hantaviruses. OBJECTIVE We aim to investigate and evaluate the presence and prevalence of bat-borne hantavirus in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. METHODS Here in, 97 lung and kidney tissue samples from bats captured in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest were submitted to hantavirus-specific nested reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) targeted the hantaviral L segment and metagenomic analysis. FINDINGS Hantavirus RNA was detected in five tissue fragments of 20 Seba’s short-tailed bats (Carollia perspicillata). Phylogenetic analysis, based on partial L-segment sequence using maximum likelihood method, demonstrated that the identified virus formed a monophyletic clade and a highly divergent bat-borne lineage comprising other recent strains found in the genus Carollia from South America. MAIN CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest the presence of a novel bat-borne hantavirus in Brazil, tentatively named Mamanguape virus (MGPV). Additional genomic data will help to extend our knowledge about the classification of MGPV within the Hantaviridae family and the evolution origins of new world bat-borne hantaviruses. Batborne Bat borne continent Brazil diversity batborne bat Forest 9 hantavirusspecific specific transcriptionpolymerase transcription polymerase RTPCR RT PCR (RT-PCR analysis 2 Sebas Seba s shorttailed short tailed perspicillata. perspicillata . perspicillata) Lsegment method America MGPV. (MGPV) (MGPV
14.
Consumo de medicamentos não padronizados na saúde indígena: uso racional? indígena racional
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Fernandes, Larissa Torres
; Ayala, Tânia Alessandra Alves
; Firmato, Reile Moreira de Amorim
; Matos, Tatiane da Silva
; Ferreira, Fernanda de Oliveira
; Silvestre, Carina Carvalho
; Paula, Patrícia Aparecida Baumgratz de
.
Resumo O estudo analisou o consumo de medicamentos não padronizados na saúde indígena, enfatizando a racionalidade da farmacoterapia, por meio de um estudo transversal dos dados secundários, de 2018 e 2019, no Distrito Especial Sanitário de Saúde Indígena Minas Gerais/Espírito Santo. Esses medicamentos foram classificados pela Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification. Para a comparação da origem de prescrição e da forma de aquisição, empregaram-se testes não paramétricos, avaliando o acesso a medicamentos. Verificou-se a racionalidade por meio do perfil de consumo e da opção terapêutica na lista de medicamentos padronizados. Foram consumidas 104.928 apresentações farmacêuticas, 66.967 (66%) eram para o trato alimentar e o metabolismo; 17.705 (17%) para o sistema nervoso; 12.961 (12%) para o sistema cardiovascular. Quanto aos medicamentos mais consumidos por regiões, 171 (90%) dos 190 apresentavam opção terapêutica. As prescrições foram mais provenientes do SUS. Encontraram-se diferenças na forma de aquisição dos medicamentos. O estudo apontou importante consumo de medicamentos não padronizados, podendo existir falhas na racionalidade terapêutica. Na saúde indígena, questões etnoculturais e sociais constituem desafios para o acesso aos medicamentos com uso racional. indígena farmacoterapia secundários 201 2019 GeraisEspírito Gerais Espírito Santo Classification empregaramse empregaram se paramétricos Verificouse Verificou 104928 104 928 104.92 farmacêuticas 66967 66 967 66.96 66% (66% metabolismo 17705 17 705 17.70 17% (17% nervoso 12961 12 961 12.96 12% (12% cardiovascular regiões 90% 90 (90% 19 SUS Encontraramse Encontraram racional 20 10492 10 92 104.9 6696 6 96 66.9 (66 1770 1 70 17.7 (17 1296 12.9 (12 9 (90 2 1049 104. 669 66. (6 177 7 17. (1 129 12. (9 (
Abstract The study analyzed the consumption of non-standard medication in the health of indigenous peoples, emphasizing the rationality of pharmacotherapy, by conducting a cross-sectional study of secondary data from 2018 and 2019 in the Minas Gerais/Espírito Santo Special Sanitary Indigenous Health Districts. These medicines were classified by Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification. Non-parametric tests were applied to compare the origin of prescription and the form of acquisition, assessing access to medication. Rationality was verified through the consumption profile and the therapeutic option in the list of standardized medicines. A total of 104,928 pharmaceutical presentations were consumed, 66,967 (66%) for the alimentary tract and metabolism, 17,705 (17%) for the nervous system, and 12,961 (12%) for the cardiovascular system. With respect to medicines consumed per region, 171 (90%) out of 190 had a therapeutic option. Prescriptions were more from the SUS. Differences were found in the way the medicines were acquired. The study pointed to significant consumption of non-standard medicines, and there may be failings in therapeutic rationality. In indigenous health, ethnocultural and social issues are challenges to access to medicines with rational use. nonstandard non standard peoples pharmacotherapy crosssectional cross sectional 201 GeraisEspírito Gerais Espírito Districts Classification Nonparametric Non parametric acquisition 104928 104 928 104,92 66967 66 967 66,96 66% (66% metabolism 17705 17 705 17,70 17% (17% system 12961 12 961 12,96 12% (12% region 90% 90 (90% 19 SUS acquired use 20 10492 10 92 104,9 6696 6 96 66,9 (66 1770 1 70 17,7 (17 1296 12,9 (12 9 (90 2 1049 104, 669 66, (6 177 7 17, (1 129 12, (9 (
15.
Anti-erosion effect of an experimental varnish on eroded dentin Antierosion Anti erosion
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Monteiro Filho, George
; Barros, Antonia Patricia Oliveira
; Fernandes, Gabriela Carvalho Santos
; Jassé, Fernanda Ferreira de Albuquerque
; Kuga, Milton Carlos
; Alencar, Cristiane de Melo
.
Resumo Este estudo in vitro avaliou o efeito de um verniz experimental contendo 20% de nano-hidroxiapatita (nHAP) associado a 5% de cloreto estanoso (SnCl2) contra o desgaste erosivo-abrasivo da dentina bovina. As amostras de dentina cervical bovina foram pré-erodificadas (0,3% de ácido cítrico, pH 2,6 durante 10 minutos) e aleatorizadas em 4 grupos (n=10): Grupo controle - verniz experimental sem ingrediente ativo (GC); verniz experimental contendo 20% nHAP (GnH); verniz experimental contendo 5% SnCl2 (24.800 ppm Sn2+) (GSn); verniz experimental contendo 20% nHAP associado a 5% SnCl2 (18.300 ppm Sn2+) (GnHSn). Após a aplicação dos materiais, os desafios erosivo-abrasivos foram realizados durante cinco dias. Perda de dentina erosiva e análise do padrão de obliteração dentinária foram realizadas por microscopia laser confocal 3D. Foi realizado o teste ANOVA/Bonferroni unidireccional para analisar os dados (α=0,05). Os grupos experimentais GSn e GnHSn apresentaram maior eficácia na prevenção do desgaste erosivo quando comparados com os outros grupos (p<0,05). Não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa entre os grupos GSn e GnHSn (p = 0,731) na perda de dentina da estrutura dentária. Relativamente à quantidade de túbulos dentinários abertos, a maior quantidade de túbulos dentinários obstruídos foi demonstrada em GSn e GnHSn (p < 0,05) quando comparada com os outros grupos. Entre GSn e GnHSn, não houve diferença significativa (p = 0,952) na quantidade de túbulos dentinários fechados na dentina. Os vernizes experimentais contendo 5% de SnCl2 associados ou não a 20% de nHAP mostraram ser uma estratégia promissora na prevenção do desgaste erosivo-abrasivo da dentina. Além disso, o GnHSn conseguiu obliterar os túbulos dentinários. 20 nanohidroxiapatita nano hidroxiapatita (nHAP 5 SnCl (SnCl2 erosivoabrasivo abrasivo préerodificadas pré erodificadas 0,3% 03 0 3 (0,3 cítrico 26 2 6 2, 1 minutos n=10 n10 n (n=10) GC (GC) GnH (GnH) 24.800 24800 24 800 (24.80 Sn2+ Sn2 Sn (GSn) 18.300 18300 18 300 (18.30 GnHSn. . (GnHSn) materiais erosivoabrasivos abrasivos dias 3D D ANOVABonferroni ANOVA Bonferroni α=0,05. α005 α α=0,05 05 (α=0,05) p<0,05. p005 p p<0,05 (p<0,05) 0,731 0731 731 dentária abertos 0,05 005 0,952 0952 952 disso (SnCl 0,3 (0, n=1 n1 (n=10 (GC (GnH 24.80 2480 80 (24.8 (GSn 18.30 1830 30 (18.3 (GnHSn α00 α=0,0 (α=0,05 p00 p<0,0 (p<0,05 0,73 073 73 0,0 00 0,95 095 95 0, (0 n= (n=1 24.8 248 8 (24. 18.3 183 (18. α0 α=0, (α=0,0 p0 p<0, (p<0,0 0,7 07 7 0,9 09 9 ( (n= 24. (24 18. (18 α=0 (α=0, p<0 (p<0, (n (2 (1 α= (α=0 p< (p<0 (α= (p< (α
Abstract This in vitro study evaluated the effect of an experimental varnish containing 20% nano-hydroxyapatite (nHAP) associated with 5% stannous chloride (SnCl2) against erosive-abrasive wear on bovine dentin. Samples of bovine cervical dentin were pre-eroded (0.3% citric acid, pH 2.6 for 10 minutes) and randomized into 4 groups (n=10): Control group - experimental varnish without active ingredient (CG); experimental varnish containing 20% nHAP (nHG); experimental varnish containing 5% SnCl2 (24.800 ppm Sn2+) (SnG); experimental varnish containing 20% nHAP associated with 5% SnCl2 (18.300 ppm Sn2+) (nHSnG). After applying the materials, the erosive-abrasive challenges were performed for five days. Erosive dentin loss and analysis of the pattern of dentinal obliteration were performed by 3D confocal laser microscopy. A one-way ANOVA/Bonferroni test was performed to analyze the data (α=0.05). The SnG and nHSnG experimental groups presented more effectiveness in preventing erosive wear when compared to the other groups (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the SnG and nHSnG groups (p = 0.731) in tooth structure dentin loss. Regarding the amount of open dentinal tubules, the highest amount of obstructed dentinal tubules was demonstrated in SnG and nHSnG (p < 0.05) when compared to the others. Between SnG and nHSnG there was no significant difference (p = 0.952) in the amount of closed dentinal tubules in the dentin. Experimental varnishes containing 5% SnCl2 associated or not with 20% nHAP showed to be a promising strategy in preventing erosive-abrasive wear of dentin. In addition, nHSnG was able to obliterate dentinal tubules. 20 nanohydroxyapatite nano hydroxyapatite (nHAP 5 SnCl (SnCl2 erosiveabrasive abrasive preeroded pre eroded 0.3% 03 0 3 (0.3 acid 26 2 6 2. 1 minutes n=10 n10 n (n=10) CG (CG) nHG (nHG) 24.800 24800 24 800 (24.80 Sn2+ Sn2 Sn (SnG) 18.300 18300 18 300 (18.30 nHSnG. . (nHSnG) materials days D microscopy oneway one way ANOVABonferroni ANOVA Bonferroni α=0.05. α005 α α=0.05 05 (α=0.05) p<0.05. p005 p p<0.05 (p<0.05) 0.731 0731 731 0.05 005 others 0.952 0952 952 addition (SnCl 0.3 (0. n=1 n1 (n=10 (CG (nHG 24.80 2480 80 (24.8 (SnG 18.30 1830 30 (18.3 (nHSnG α00 α=0.0 (α=0.05 p00 p<0.0 (p<0.05 0.73 073 73 0.0 00 0.95 095 95 0. (0 n= (n=1 24.8 248 8 (24. 18.3 183 (18. α0 α=0. (α=0.0 p0 p<0. (p<0.0 0.7 07 7 0.9 09 9 ( (n= 24. (24 18. (18 α=0 (α=0. p<0 (p<0. (n (2 (1 α= (α=0 p< (p<0 (α= (p< (α
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