Results: 231
#3
au:Miranda, Claudio
Filters
Order by
Page
of 16
Next
1.
Joint statement on evidence-based practices in mechanical ventilation: suggestions from two Brazilian medical societies
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Ferreira, Juliana Carvalho
; Vianna, Arthur Oswaldo de Abreu
; Pinheiro, Bruno Valle
; Maia, Israel Silva
; Baldisserotto, Sérgio Vasconcellos
; Isola, Alexandre Marini
; Cavalcanti, Alexandre Biasi
Gama, Ana Maria Casati Nogueira da
Rocha, Angelo Roncalli Miranda
Oliveira, Antonio Gonçalves de
Serpa Neto, Ary
Farias, Augusto Manoel de Carvalho
Orlando, Bianca Rodrigues
Esteves, Bruno da Costa
Mazza, Bruno Franco
Silveira, Camila de Freitas Martins Soares
Carvalho, Carlos Roberto Ribeiro de
Toufen Junior, Carlos
Barbas, Carmen Silvia Valente
Teixeira, Cassiano
Silveira, Débora Dutra da
Medeiros, Denise Machado
Parolo, Edino
Costa, Eduardo Leite Vieira
Caser, Eliana Bernadete
Oliveira, Ellen Pierre de
Banholzer, Eric Grieger
Carvalho, Erich Vidal
Amorim, Fabio Ferreira
Saddy, Felipe
Gonçalves, Fernanda Alves Ferreira
Galas, Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes
Zanatta, Giovanna Carolina Gardini
Silva, Gisele Sampaio
Westphal, Glauco Adrieno
Matos, Gustavo Faissol Janot de
Souza, João Claudio Emmerich de
Silva Junior, João Manoel
Valiatti, Jorge Luis dos Santos
Nascimento Junior, José Ribamar do
Rocco, Jose Rodolfo
Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão
Forgiarini Junior, Luiz Alberto
Malbuisson, Luiz Marcelo Sá
Holanda, Marcelo Alcantara
Amato, Marcelo Britto Passos
Park, Marcelo
Oliveira, Marco Antonio da Rosa e
Reis, Marco Antonio Soares
Tavares, Marcos Soares
Souza, Mario Henrique Dutra de
Damasceno, Marta Cristina Pauleti
Lira-Batista, Marta Maria da Silva
Pattacini, Max Morais
Assunção, Murillo Santucci Cesar de
Oliveira, Neymar Elias de
Franzosi, Oellen Stuani
Rocco, Patricia Rieken Macedo
Caruso, Pedro
Silva, Pedro Leme
Mendes, Pedro Vitale
Duarte, Pericles Almeida Delfino
Santa Neto, Renato Fabio Alberto Della
Rodrigues, Ricardo Goulart
Cordioli, Ricardo Luiz
Palazzo, Roberta Fittipaldi
Goldwasser, Rosane
Pinheiro, Sabrina dos Santos
Justino, Sandra Regina
Nemer, Sergio Nogueira
Oliveira, Vanessa Martins de
Silva, Vinicius Zacarias Maldaner da
Nedel, Wagner Luis
Bellissimo-Rodrigues, Wanessa Teixeira
Oliveira Filho, Wilson de






ABSTRACT Mechanical ventilation can be a life-saving intervention, but its implementation requires a multidisciplinary approach, with an understanding of its indications and contraindications due to the potential for complications. The management of mechanical ventilation should be part of the curricula during clinical training; however, trainees and practicing professionals frequently report low confidence in managing mechanical ventilation, often seeking additional sources of knowledge. Review articles, consensus statements and clinical practice guidelines have become important sources of guidance in mechanical ventilation, and although clinical practice guidelines offer rigorously developed recommendations, they take a long time to develop and can address only a limited number of clinical questions. The Associação de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira and the Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia sponsored the development of a joint statement addressing all aspects of mechanical ventilation, which was divided into 38 topics. Seventy-five experts from all regions of Brazil worked in pairs to perform scoping reviews, searching for publications on their specific topic of mechanical ventilation in the last 20 years in the highest impact factor journals in the areas of intensive care, pulmonology, and anesthesiology. Each pair produced suggestions and considerations on their topics, which were presented to the entire group in a plenary session for modification when necessary and approval. The result was a comprehensive document encompassing all aspects of mechanical ventilation to provide guidance at the bedside. In this article, we report the methodology used to produce the document and highlight the most important suggestions and considerations of the document, which has been made available to the public in Portuguese.
2.
Hiperparatiroidismo recurrente y persistente. Parte 1. Serie de casos y diagrama de flujo de razonamiento clínico
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Cabané Toledo, Patricio Eduardo
; Miranda Palta, Rodrigo
; Gac Espinoza, Patricio
; Correa Llanos, Claudio
; Rodriguez Moreno, Francisco
; Fuenzalida Mery, Lucas
.






Resumen Introducción: En la cirugía del Hiperparatiroidismo Primario (HPTP), hasta un 5% de los pacientes pueden presentar persistencia o recurrencia de su enfermedad. Las causas de cada una de estas situaciones dependen de múltiples factores relacionados con la enfermedad misma, localización preoperatoria, el tipo de cirugía elegida y realizada, exámenes intraoperatorios y la experiencia del cirujano. Metodología: Revisión de fichas clínicas. Se describen 14 casos de persistencia y recurrencia. Resultados: Descripción de casos clínicos. Conclusión: Se discute la literatura y desarrolla un diagrama de enfrentamiento para guiar el estudio, posibles causas y manejo terapéutico.
Introduction: In Primary Hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) surgery, up to 5% of patients may present persistence or recurrence of their disease. The causes of each of these situations depend on multiple factors related to the disease itself, preoperative location, the type of surgery chosen and performed, intraoperative examinations and the surgeon's experience. Methods: We present 14 cases of persistence and recurrence with different aspects. Results: Description of clinical cases. Conclusion: Literature review and description of confrontation diagram to guide the study, possible causes and therapeutic management.
3.
Exploración cervical bilateral v/s focalizada en hiperparatiroidismo primario. Comparación de resultados pre y posoperatorios. Estudio cooperativo
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Miranda Palta, Rodrigo Alberto
; Correa Llanos, Claudio
; Correa. Llanos, Valentina
; Castro Torres, Camila
; Fuenzalida Mery, Lucas
; Gonzalez Arestizábal, Tomas
; Gonzalez Moreno, Francisco
; Cabané Toledo, Patricio
.








Resumen Introducción: El hiperparatiroidismo primario (HPP) es el tercer trastorno endocrino más frecuente, siendo la cirugía el único tratamiento curativo. Los resultados dependen del estudio prequirúrgico y de la técnica quirúrgica a utilizar. Objetivo: Se realiza una descripción de los resultados de cohortes históricas de exploración cervical bilateral (EB) y exploración focalizada (EF). Materiales y Métodos: Se compararon la EB y EF, ambas con PTH intraoperatoria (PTHio), operados por un cirujano de cabeza y cuello en dos centros clínicos universitarios. Resultados: Se incluyeron 138 pacientes operados por HPP, 94 pacientes con EB y 44 con EF. Se logró descenso según criterios de Miami y Roma en la mayoría de los pacientes. Al seguimiento, en ambos grupos se logra normalización de calcemia y PTH, sin diferencia significativa (p > 0,05). La enfermedad multiglandular se logró diagnosticar en 3 de 11 casos que no tenían diagnóstico preoperatorio de sospecha en imágenes en el grupo de EB y ninguno en EF. Discusión: Los resultados de EB y EF con medición de PTHio son similares en cuanto a resultados, con diferencias en el diagnóstico de enfermedad multiglandular. Conclusión: La EB (grupo experto) puede ser considerada como alternativa de primera línea.
Introduction: Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP) is the third most common endocrine disorder, with surgery being the only curative treatment. The outcomes depend on the pre-surgical evaluation and the surgical technique employed. Objective: A description of the outcomes from historical cohorts of bilateral cervical exploration (BCE) and focused exploration (FE) is provided. Materials and Methods: BCE and FE, both utilizing intraoperative PTH (ioPTH), performed by a head and neck surgeon at two university clinical centers, were compared. Results: The study included 138 patients treated for PHP, 94 with BCE and 44 with FE. A decline according to the Miami and Rome criteria was achieved in most patients. Upon follow-up, both groups showed normalization of calcium and PTH levels, with no significant difference (p > 0.05). Multiglandular disease was diagnosed in 3 out of 11 cases without a preoperative suspicion based on imaging in the BCE group and none in the FE group. Discussion: The outcomes of BCE and FE with ioPTH measurement are similar in terms of results, with differences in the diagnosis of multiglandular disease. Conclusion: BCE (expert group) can be considered a first-line alternative.
4.
Effect of diet on larval settlement, growth, and spat survival of the oyster Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793)
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Moreira Gomes, Hugo
; Sühnel, Simone
; Araujo de Miranda Gomes, Carlos Henrique
; Silva, Eliziane
; Silva, Francisco Carlos da
; Rodrigues de Melo, Claudio Manoel
.






ABSTRACT. This study aimed to assess the impact of microalgal concentrations in diets on the settlement and metamorphosis stages of pediveliger larvae and spat of Crassostrea gigas oysters. Diets containing microalgal concentrations of 8, 12, and 16×104 cells mL-1 were administered for seven days during the larval settlement phase of pediveliger larvae. In the metamorphosis and postlarval cultivation phases, diets with microalgal concentrations of 8, 16, 24, and 32×104 cells mL-1 and a control group without food were tested for 14 and 21 days, respectively. Growth, yield, and survival were assessed every seven days. The diet comprised 30% Isochrysis galbana and 70% Chaetoceros muelleri microalgae. In the metamorphosis phase, the results revealed no significant differences in larval metamorphosis rate and survival across the tested diets. The concentrations exhibited similar survival in the spat with an initial average shell height of 0.657 ± 0.05 mm, with a significant difference only in growth. In the spat with an initial average shell height of 0.830 ± 0.12 mm, no differences in survival were observed among the tested concentrations. We concluded that diets of 12 and 16×104 cells mL-1 provide high rates of larval metamorphosis and spat yield during the larval settlement and metamorphosis phases. During the spat cultivation phases, diets of 32 and 24×104 cells mL-1 could optimize the cultivation time and yield of C. gigas spat in the laboratory. However, when considering survival alone, no advantage was found in providing a diet with a microalgal concentration above 8×104 cells mL-1 across all C. gigas oyster cultivation phases.
5.
Formación del cardiólogo en Chile y contribuciones desde la Sociedad Chilena de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular1
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Rossel, Víctor
Gajardo, Jorge
Miranda, Rodrigo
Nauhm, Yalile
Larrea, Ricardo
Greig, Douglas
Fernández, Flor
Bittner, Alex
Aguayo, Rubén
Varleta, Paola
Sanhueza, Gonzalo
Bugueño, Claudio
Quiñiñir, Luis
Llancaqueo, Marcelo
Pedemonte, Oneglio
Julio, Patricio
Sepúlveda, Luis
Oyonarte, Miguel
Resumen La Sociedad Chilena de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular (SOCHICAR) es una entidad científica cuya misión es mejorar la salud cardiovascular del país y entre sus objetivos principales está el debatir los problemas de la especialidad y realizar diferentes actividades que tiendan a fomentar su progreso. Para cumplir con ellos se realizan diferentes actividades de educación dirigidas a profesionales de la salud, entre los cuales se encuentran los médicos en programas de formación de cardiología. La formación de especialistas en Chile es responsabilidad de las Universidades, quienes diseñan la malla curricular y planifican las diferentes actividades del programa de acuerdo con el perfil de egreso. La SOCHICAR busca integrar a estas nuevas generaciones de cardiólogos, implementando una serie de actividades dirigidas a ellos que contribuyan en su período de formación. Nos pareció relevante entregar nuestra posición como Sociedad Científica en importantes aspectos relacionados con este proceso: el perfil de egreso del cardiólogo clínico, las competencias necesarias para su desempeño en el país, la identificación de áreas deficitarias en su etapa formativa y las contribuciones desde la Sociedad a este proceso dependiente de las Universidades. Se convocó a cardiólogos de SOCHICAR, en distintas etapas de desarrollo profesional, diferentes áreas geográficas y ámbitos de desempeño y funciones, en total, 15 cardiólogos (as), distribuidos en tres grupos de trabajo. Esta declaración de posición de la SOCHICAR puede ser de utilidad y una fuente de información importante a considerar por autoridades, entidades acreditadoras, centros formadores y la Sociedad Chilena de Cardiología.
Abstract The Chilean Society of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (SOCHICAR) is a scientific society whose mission is to improve the nation’s cardiovascular health. Its primary goals include discussing issues affecting the specialty and engaging in various activities that support its advancement. To achieve these goals, numerous educational initiatives are undertaken for health professionals, including physicians in cardiology training programs. Training specialists in Chile is the responsibility of the universities, which design the curriculum and plan the program according to the graduate profile. SOCHICAR seeks to integrate these new generations of cardiologists, setting up tasks that contribute to their training. It seemed relevant to us to state our position as a Scientific Society in importants aspects related to this process: the graduate profile of the clinical cardiologist, the necessary competencies for their performance nationally, the identification of deficient areas in their training period, and the Society’s contributions to this university-dependent process. A total of 15 cardiologists from SOCHICAR, at different stages of professional development, various geographic areas, and areas of performance and functions, were invited to participate in three working groups. This SOCHICAR position statement may be useful and an important source of information to be considered by authorities, accrediting entities, training centers, and the Chilean Society of Cardiology.
6.
Una discusión sobre la línea espinolaminar de Swischuk. Revisión bibliográfica
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Revista de la Asociación Argentina de Ortopedia y Traumatología
- Journal Metrics
Abstract Introduction: Traumatic injuries to the upper cervical spine are prevalent in young children. In 1977, Leonard Swischuk published an article on a cervical spinolaminar line to determine the physiological or pathological relationship between the second and third cervical vertebrae (C2-C3). The purpose of this study is to review the available literature on the indications and diagnostic limitations of this line, illustrating this with our own clinical examples. Materials and Methods: We conducted bibliographic research on pediatric cervical spinal trauma including the following databases: PubMed (Medline, MedlinePlus and Cochrane), Elsevier, VHL Virtual Health Library of Bireme (which includes Lilacs) and the AAOT Database. In addition, a manual search was carried out, including citations from recently published references and specialty textbook chapters. Results: Out of 72 articles, we selected 39 that addressed current epidemiological aspects, as well as others that focused on Swischuk’s line and upper cervical spine injuries, which were mostly case reports. Conclusion: Swischuk’s line is an effective diagnostic tool for evaluating children’s spines after trauma or in some syndromic diseases. However, it may not be sensitive in some cases, such as C2-C3 subluxation or facet dislocation. Other complementary radiodiagnostic measures should be applied.
Resumen Introducción: Las lesiones traumáticas del raquis cervical superior son prevalentes en la primera y segunda infancia. En 1977, Leonard Swischuk publicó un artículo sobre una línea espinolaminar cervical a efectos de determinar la relación, fisiológica o patológica, entre las vértebras cervicales C2-C3. El objetivo de este artículo es presentar una revisión bibliográfica sobre las indicaciones y las limitaciones diagnósticas de la línea de Swischuk, con ilustración de casos clínicos propios. Materiales y Métodos: Se efectuó una investigación bibliográfica sobre el trauma espinal cervical en pediatría que incluyó las bases de datos PubMed (Medline, MedlinePLus y Cochrane), Elsevier, BVS Biblioteca Virtual en Salud de Bireme (que incluye LILACS) y la correspondiente a la AAOT. También se llevó a cabo una indagación manual o no electrónica por citas de referencias de capítulos de libros de texto de la especialidad de publicación reciente. Resultados: Sobre 72 artículos, se seleccionaron 39 relacionados con aspectos epidemiológicos actuales, y otros específicos sobre la línea de Swischuk y lesiones del raquis cervical superior, estos últimos mayoritariamente reportes de casos. Conclusión: La línea de Swischuk es una herramienta diagnóstica útil para evaluar la columna cervical infantil en casos de traumatismo y en algunas entidades sindrómicas. Sin embargo, puede no ser sensible en algunas situaciones de subluxación o luxación facetaria C2-C3. Se deberían adicionar otras medidas complementarias de radiodiagnóstico.
7.
Formación del cardiólogo en Chile y contribuciones desde la Sociedad Chilena de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Rossel, Víctor
Gajardo, Jorge
Miranda, Rodrigo
Nauhm, Yalile
Larrea, Ricardo
Greig, Douglas
Fernández, Flor
Bittner, Alex
Aguayo, Rubén
Varleta, Paola
Sanhueza, Gonzalo
Bugueño, Claudio
Quiñiñir, Luis
Llancaqueo, Marcelo
Pedemonte, Oneglio
Julio, Patricio
Sepúlveda, Luis
Oyonarte, Miguel
La Sociedad Chilena de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular (SOCHICAR) es una entidad científica cuya misión es mejorar la salud cardiovascular del país y entre sus objetivos principales está el debatir los problemas de la especialidad y realizar diferentes actividades que tiendan a fomentar su progreso. Para cumplir con ellos se realizan diversas actividades de educación dirigidas a profesionales de la salud, entre los cuales se encuentran los médicos en programas de formación de cardiología. La formación de especialistas en Chile es responsabilidad de las Universidades, quienes diseñan la malla curricular y planifican las distintas actividades del programa de acuerdo con el perfil de egreso. La SOCHICAR busca integrar a estas nuevas generaciones de cardiólogos, implementando una serie de actividades dirigidas a ellos que contribuyan en su período de formación. Nos pareció relevante entregar nuestra posición como Sociedad Científica en importantes aspectos relacionados con este proceso: el perfil de egreso del cardiólogo clínico, las competencias necesarias para su desempeño en el país, la identificación de áreas deficitarias en su etapa formativa y las contribuciones desde la Sociedad a este proceso dependiente de las universidades. Se convocó a cardiólogos de SOCHICAR, en distintas etapas de desarrollo profesional, diferentes áreas geográficas y ámbitos de desempeño y funciones, en total, 15 cardiólogos (as), distribuidos en tres grupos de trabajo. Esta declaración de posición de la SOCHICAR puede ser de utilidad y una fuente de información importante a considerar por autoridades, entidades acreditadoras, centros formadores y la Sociedad Chilena de Cardiología.
The Chilean Society of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (SOCHICAR) is a scientific society whose mission is to improve the nation's cardiovascular health. Its primary goals include discussing issues affecting the specialty and engaging in various activities that support its advancement. To achieve these goals, numerous educational initiatives are undertaken for health professionals, including physicians in cardiology training programs. Training specialists in Chile is the responsibility of the universities, which design the curriculum and plan the program according to the graduate profile. SOCHICAR seeks to integrate these new generations of cardiologists, setting up tasks that contribute to their training. It seemed relevant to us to state our position as a Scientific Society in importants aspects related to this process: the graduate profile of the clinical cardiologist, the necessary competencies for their performance nationally, the identification of deficient areas in their training period, and the Society's contributions to this university-dependent process. A total of 15 cardiologists from SOCHICAR, at different stages of professional development, various geographic areas, and areas of performance and functions, were invited to participate in three working groups. This SOCHICAR position statement may be useful and an important source of information to be considered by authorities, accrediting entities, training centers, and the Chilean Society of Cardiology.
8.
Abortion-related complications in Brazil: results from the World Health Organization Multi-country Survey on Abortion (MCS-A)
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Veiga Junior, Nelio Neves
; Baccaro, Luiz Francisco Cintra
; Alexandrino, Adriana Mendonça da Silva
Nascimento, Alexandre Volta Andrade do
Clerot, Camila Tereza Camilo
Santos, Cintya Andreia do Nascimento
Silva, Claudia Lucrécia de Matos
Albuquerque, Claudio Lucio de Medeiros
Santos, Débora Paulo
Gomes, Demétrio Antonio Gonçalves da S.
Araújo Junior, Édson Cunha de
Vilanova, Elizabete das Chagas
Teixeira, Georgina Costa
Santos, Graciete Helena Nascimento dos
Avelar, Guilherme Augusto Guerra
Barros, Iara Elce Lopes
Abboud, Jaqueline Polon
Lins, Jeane Cristina Antas
Silva, Joanne Thalita Pereira
Lucena, Kelma H. Aguiar de
Barbosa, Lara Wanderley Paes
Siqueira, Lia Ferreira Caixeta Barreto de
Carneiro, Luciana de Melo Freitas
Nagata, Lucila
Lúcio, Márcia de Oliveira Pereira
Silva, Maria Cleane Rodrigues da
Simões, Maria da Conceição Ribeiro
Magalhães, Maria Fernanda da Mota
Almeida, Mariana Viana
Lira, Michelle Regina Faria
Souza, Nádia Martins de Paula
Papa, Rafael Martins
Matos, Rafael Ribeiro
Pinheiro, Renata Porto
Anjos, Roberta Souza dos
Jesus, Suelen Miranda de
Ynturias, Tedy Roger Flores
Gonçalves, Valéria Cristina
Caetano, Viviane Resende de Abreu


Resumo: O objetivo foi descrever a gravidade das complicações relacionadas ao aborto, os fatores relacionados às complicações, os tipos de tratamento e a experiência de atendimento no Brasil. Foi realizado um estudo transversal em vinte hospitais (dez no Distrito Federal, três em Rondônia e sete no Maranhão). Durante três meses, todos os dados de todas as mulheres tratadas por aborto/aborto espontâneo foram coletados. A gravidade das complicações foi definida de acordo com os critérios da Organização Mundial da Saúde. As mulheres com hemorragia, infecção ou lesão de órgãos foram convidadas a responder a uma entrevista sobre a experiência do atendimento. A análise estatística foi realizada usando o teste de qui-quadrado e modelos de regressão de Poisson. Entre as 1.683 mulheres incluídas, 82,5% tiveram complicações leves, 13,6% tiveram complicações moderadas, 3,2% tiveram condições potencialmente ameaçadoras à vida (PLTC, acrônimo em inglês) e 0,7% tiveram resultados maternos graves (SMO, acrônimo em inglês). A maioria das mulheres (94,2%) precisou de esvaziamento uterino. Entre elas, 91,5% precisaram de esvaziamento cirúrgico (com ou sem uso de uterotônicos) e 8,5% usaram apenas uterotônicos. O método de esvaziamento cirúrgico mais frequente foi a curetagem (66,9%), seguido pela aspiração manual a vácuo (32,3%). Os fatores associados à PLTC/SMO vs. complicações leves foram ter idade gestacional ≥ 13 semanas (razão de prevalência - RP = 3,09; intevalo de 95% de confiança - IC95%: 1,42-6,72), ter sido tratado no Maranhão (RP = 0,27; IC95%: 0,12-0,63) e em Rondônia (RP = 0,64; IC95%: 0,20-0,99). Os fatores associados às complicações moderadas vs. leves foram expulsão dos produtos da concepção antes da chegada ao serviço de saúde (RP = 2,55; IC95%: 1,64-3,96) e ter sido tratado no Maranhão (RP = 0,58; IC95%: 0,38-0,87). A maioria das mulheres que responderam à entrevista foi tratada com gentileza (95,6%), no entanto, 66,7% se sentiram estressadas e 10,1% relataram que suas preferências não foram respeitadas durante a internação. Nove em cada dez mulheres atendidas em hospitais públicos brasileiros devido a complicações relacionadas ao aborto são submetidas a algum procedimento cirúrgico, sendo o mais comum a curetagem uterina. Aproximadamente quatro em cada 100 mulheres apresentam complicações graves. É fundamental garantir o fornecimento de equipamentos para aspiração manual a vácuo e incentivar programas de educação médica continuada para aumentar a conscientização dos profissionais de saúde sobre tratamentos mais seguros para evacuação uterina.
Abstract: This study aimed to describe the severity of abortion-related complications, factors associated with complications, the types of management and the experience of care in Brazil. A cross-sectional study in twenty hospitals (10 in Federal District, 3 in Rondônia and 7 in Maranhão). For 3 months, all women treated for abortion/miscarriage had their data collected. The severity of complications was defined according to World Health Organization criteria. Women with hemorrhage, infection or organs injury were invited to answer an interview about experience of care. Statistical analysis was performed using chi-square test and Poisson regression models. Among 1,683 women included, 82.5% had mild complications, 13.6% had moderate complications, 3.2% had potentially life-threatening conditions (PLTC) and 0.7% had severe maternal outcomes (SMO). Most women (94.2%) required uterine evacuation. Among these, 91.5% required surgical evacuation (with or without the use of uterotonics) and 8.5% used only uterotonics. The most frequent surgical evacuation method was curettage (66.9%), followed by manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) (32.3%). Factors associated with PLTC/SMO vs mild complications were having a gestational age ≥ 13 weeks (pravlence ratio - PR = 3.09; 95% confidence interval - 95%CI: 1.42-6.72), having been treated in Maranhão (PR = 0.27; 95%CI: 0.12-0.63) and in Rondônia (PR = 0.64; 95%CI: 0.20-0.99). Factors associated with moderate vs. mild complications were expulsion of products of conception before arrival to health facility (PR = 2.55; 95%CI: 1.64-3.96) and having been treated in Maranhão (PR = 0.58; 95%CI: 0.38-0.87). Most women who responded to the interview were treated kindly (95.6%), however, 66.7% felt stressed and 10.1% reported that their preferences were not respected during hospitalization. Nine out of ten women treated in Brazilian public hospitals due to abortion-related complications undergo some surgical procedure, the most common of which is uterine curettage. Approximately four in every hundred women experience severe complications. It is essential to ensure the supply of equipment for MVA and to encourage continuing medical education programs to increase the awareness of healthcare professionals about safer treatments for uterine evacuation.
resumen está disponible en el texto completo
9.
Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil Brasil
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Boeger, Walter A.
; Valim, Michel P.
; Zaher, Hussam
; Rafael, José A.
; Forzza, Rafaela C.
; Percequillo, Alexandre R.
; Serejo, Cristiana S.
; Garraffoni, André R.S.
; Santos, Adalberto J.
Slipinski, Adam
Linzmeier, Adelita M.
Calor, Adolfo R.
Garda, Adrian A.
Kury, Adriano B.
Fernandes, Agatha C.S.
Agudo-Padrón, Aisur I.
Akama, Alberto
Silva Neto, Alberto M. da
Burbano, Alejandro L.
Menezes, Aleksandra
Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre
Anichtchenko, Alexander
Lees, Alexander C.
Bezerra, Alexandra M.R.
Domahovski, Alexandre C.
Pimenta, Alexandre D.
Aleixo, Alexandre L.P.
Marceniuk, Alexandre P.
Paula, Alexandre S. de
Somavilla, Alexandre
Specht, Alexandre
Camargo, Alexssandro
Newton, Alfred F.
Silva, Aline A.S. da
Santos, Aline B. dos
Tassi, Aline D.
Aragão, Allan C.
Santos, Allan P.M.
Migotto, Alvaro E.
Mendes, Amanda C.
Cunha, Amanda
Chagas Júnior, Amazonas
Sousa, Ana A.T. de
Pavan, Ana C.
Almeida, Ana C.S.
Peronti, Ana L.B.G.
Henriques-Oliveira, Ana L.
Prudente, Ana L.
Tourinho, Ana L.
Pes, Ana M.O.
Carmignotto, Ana P.
Wengrat, Ana P.G. da Silva
Dornellas, Ana P.S.
Molin, Anamaria Dal
Puker, Anderson
Morandini, André C.
Ferreira, André da S.
Martins, André L.
Esteves, André M.
Fernandes, André S.
Roza, André S.
Köhler, Andreas
Paladini, Andressa
Andrade, Andrey J. de
Pinto, Ângelo P.
Salles, Anna C. de A.
Gondim, Anne I.
Amaral, Antonia C.Z.
Rondón, Antonio A.A.
Brescovit, Antonio
Lofego, Antônio C.
Marques, Antonio C.
Macedo, Antonio
Andriolo, Artur
Henriques, Augusto L.
Ferreira Júnior, Augusto L.
Lima, Aurino F. de
Barros, Ávyla R. de A.
Brito, Ayrton do R.
Romera, Bárbara L.V.
Vasconcelos, Beatriz M.C. de
Frable, Benjamin W.
Santos, Bernardo F.
Ferraz, Bernardo R.
Rosa, Brunno B.
Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
Bellini, Bruno C.
Clarkson, Bruno
Oliveira, Bruno G. de
Corrêa, Caio C.D.
Martins, Caleb C.
Castro-Guedes, Camila F. de
Souto, Camilla
Bicho, Carla de L.
Cunha, Carlo M.
Barboza, Carlos A. de M.
Lucena, Carlos A.S. de
Barreto, Carlos
Santana, Carlos D.C.M. de
Agne, Carlos E.Q.
Mielke, Carlos G.C.
Caetano, Carlos H.S.
Flechtmann, Carlos H.W.
Lamas, Carlos J.E.
Rocha, Carlos
Mascarenhas, Carolina S.
Margaría, Cecilia B.
Waichert, Cecilia
Digiani, Celina
Haddad, Célio F.B.
Azevedo, Celso O.
Benetti, Cesar J.
Santos, Charles M.D. dos
Bartlett, Charles R.
Bonvicino, Cibele
Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
Santos, Cinthya S.G.
Justino, Cíntia E.L.
Canedo, Clarissa
Bonecker, Claudia C.
Santos, Cláudia P.
Carvalho, Claudio J.B. de
Gonçalves, Clayton C.
Galvão, Cleber
Costa, Cleide
Oliveira, Cléo D.C. de
Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Andrade, Cristiano L.
Pereira, Cristiano M.
Sampaio, Cristiano
Dias, Cristina de O.
Lucena, Daercio A. de A.
Manfio, Daiara
Amorim, Dalton de S.
Queiroz, Dalva L. de
Queiroz, Dalva L. de
Colpani, Daniara
Abbate, Daniel
Aquino, Daniel A.
Burckhardt, Daniel
Cavallari, Daniel C.
Prado, Daniel de C. Schelesky
Praciano, Daniel L.
Basílio, Daniel S.
Bená, Daniela de C.
Toledo, Daniela G.P. de
Takiya, Daniela M.
Fernandes, Daniell R.R.
Ament, Danilo C.
Cordeiro, Danilo P.
Silva, Darliane E.
Pollock, Darren A.
Muniz, David B.
Gibson, David I.
Nogueira, David S.
Marques, Dayse W.A.
Lucatelli, Débora
Garcia, Deivys M.A.
Baêta, Délio
Ferreira, Denise N.M.
Rueda-Ramírez, Diana
Fachin, Diego A.
Souza, Diego de S.
Rodrigues, Diego F.
Pádua, Diego G. de
Barbosa, Diego N.
Dolibaina, Diego R.
Amaral, Diogo C.
Chandler, Donald S.
Maccagnan, Douglas H.B.
Caron, Edilson
Carvalho, Edrielly
Adriano, Edson A.
Abreu Júnior, Edson F. de
Pereira, Edson H.L.
Viegas, Eduarda F.G.
Carneiro, Eduardo
Colley, Eduardo
Eizirik, Eduardo
Santos, Eduardo F. dos
Shimbori, Eduardo M.
Suárez-Morales, Eduardo
Arruda, Eliane P. de
Chiquito, Elisandra A.
Lima, Élison F.B.
Castro, Elizeu B. de
Orlandin, Elton
Nascimento, Elynton A. do
Razzolini, Emanuel
Gama, Emanuel R.R.
Araujo, Enilma M. de
Nishiyama, Eric Y.
Spiessberger, Erich L.
Santos, Érika C.L. dos
Contreras, Eugenia F.
Galati, Eunice A.B.
Oliveira Junior, Evaldo C. de
Gallardo, Fabiana
Hernandes, Fabio A.
Lansac-Tôha, Fábio A.
Pitombo, Fabio B.
Dario, Fabio Di
Santos, Fábio L. dos
Mauro, Fabio
Nascimento, Fabio O. do
Olmos, Fabio
Amaral, Fabio R.
Schunck, Fabio
Godoi, Fábio S. P. de
Machado, Fabrizio M.
Barbo, Fausto E.
Agrain, Federico A.
Ribeiro, Felipe B.
Moreira, Felipe F.F.
Barbosa, Felipe F.
Silva, Fenanda S.
Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
Straube, Fernando C.
Carbayo, Fernando
Carvalho Filho, Fernando
Zanella, Fernando C.V.
Jacinavicius, Fernando de C.
Farache, Fernando H.A.
Leivas, Fernando
Dias, Fernando M.S.
Mantellato, Fernando
Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
Gudin, Filipe M.
Albuquerque, Flávio
Molina, Flavio B.
Passos, Flávio D.
Shockley, Floyd W.
Pinheiro, Francielly F.
Mello, Francisco de A.G. de
Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
Franco, Francisco L.
Oliveira, Francisco L. de
Melo, Francisco T. de V.
Quijano, Freddy R.B.
Salles, Frederico F.
Biffi, Gabriel
Queiroz, Gabriel C.
Bizarro, Gabriel L.
Hrycyna, Gabriela
Leviski, Gabriela
Powell, Gareth S.
Santos, Geane B. dos
Morse, Geoffrey E.
Brown, George
Mattox, George M.T.
Zimbrão, Geraldo
Carvalho, Gervásio S.
Miranda, Gil F.G.
Moraes, Gilberto J. de
Lourido, Gilcélia M.
Neves, Gilmar P.
Moreira, Gilson R.P.
Montingelli, Giovanna G.
Maurício, Giovanni N.
Marconato, Gláucia
Lopez, Guilherme E.L.
Silva, Guilherme L. da
Muricy, Guilherme
Brito, Guilherme R.R.
Garbino, Guilherme S.T.
Flores, Gustavo E.
Graciolli, Gustavo
Libardi, Gustavo S.
Proctor, Heather C.
Gil-Santana, Helcio R.
Varella, Henrique R.
Escalona, Hermes E.
Schmitz, Hermes J.
Rodrigues, Higor D.D.
Galvão Filho, Hilton de C.
Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
Pinto, Hudson A.
Rainho, Hugo L.
Miyahira, Igor C.
Gonçalves, Igor de S.
Martins, Inês X.
Cardoso, Irene A.
Oliveira, Ismael B. de
Franz, Ismael
Fernandes, Itanna O.
Golfetti, Ivan F.
S. Campos-Filho, Ivanklin
Oliveira, Ivo de S.
Delabie, Jacques H.C.
Oliveira, Jader de
Prando, Jadila S.
Patton, James L.
Bitencourt, Jamille de A.
Silva, Janaina M.
Santos, Jandir C.
Arruda, Janine O.
Valderrama, Jefferson S.
Dalapicolla, Jeronymo
Oliveira, Jéssica P.
Hájek, Jiri
Morselli, João P.
Narita, João P.
Martin, João P.I.
Grazia, Jocélia
McHugh, Joe
Cherem, Jorge J.
Farias Júnior, José A.S.
Fernandes, Jose A.M.
Pacheco, José F.
Birindelli, José L.O.
Rezende, José M.
Avendaño, Jose M.
Duarte, José M. Barbanti
Ribeiro, José R. Inácio
Mermudes, José R.M.
Pujol-Luz, José R.
Santos, Josenilson R. dos
Câmara, Josenir T.
Teixeira, Joyce A.
Prado, Joyce R. do
Botero, Juan P.
Almeida, Julia C.
Kohler, Julia
Gonçalves, Julia P.
Beneti, Julia S.
Donahue, Julian P.
Alvim, Juliana
Almeida, Juliana C.
Segadilha, Juliana L.
Wingert, Juliana M.
Barbosa, Julianna F.
Ferrer, Juliano
Santos, Juliano F. dos
Kuabara, Kamila M.D.
Nascimento, Karine B.
Schoeninger, Karine
Campião, Karla M.
Soares, Karla
Zilch, Kássia
Barão, Kim R.
Teixeira, Larissa
Sousa, Laura D. do N.M. de
Dumas, Leandro L.
Vieira, Leandro M.
Azevedo, Leonardo H.G.
Carvalho, Leonardo S.
Souza, Leonardo S. de
Rocha, Leonardo S.G.
Bernardi, Leopoldo F.O.
Vieira, Letícia M.
Johann, Liana
Salvatierra, Lidianne
Oliveira, Livia de M.
Loureiro, Lourdes M.A. El-moor
Barreto, Luana B.
Barros, Luana M.
Lecci, Lucas
Camargos, Lucas M. de
Lima, Lucas R.C.
Almeida, Lucia M.
Martins, Luciana R.
Marinoni, Luciane
Moura, Luciano de A.
Lima, Luciano
Naka, Luciano N.
Miranda, Lucília S.
Salik, Lucy M.
Bezerra, Luis E.A.
Silveira, Luis F.
Campos, Luiz A.
Castro, Luiz A.S. de
Pinho, Luiz C.
Silveira, Luiz F.L.
Iniesta, Luiz F.M.
Tencatt, Luiz F.C.
Simone, Luiz R.L.
Malabarba, Luiz R.
Cruz, Luiza S. da
Sekerka, Lukas
Barros, Lurdiana D.
Santos, Luziany Q.
Skoracki, Maciej
Correia, Maira A.
Uchoa, Manoel A.
Andrade, Manuella F.G.
Hermes, Marcel G.
Miranda, Marcel S.
Araújo, Marcel S. de
Monné, Marcela L.
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Santis, Marcelo D. de
Duarte, Marcelo
Knoff, Marcelo
Nogueira, Marcelo
Britto, Marcelo R. de
Melo, Marcelo R.S. de
Carvalho, Marcelo R. de
Tavares, Marcelo T.
Kitahara, Marcelo V.
Justo, Marcia C.N.
Botelho, Marcia J.C.
Couri, Márcia S.
Borges-Martins, Márcio
Felix, Márcio
Oliveira, Marcio L. de
Bologna, Marco A.
Gottschalk, Marco S.
Tavares, Marcos D.S.
Lhano, Marcos G.
Bevilaqua, Marcus
Santos, Marcus T.T.
Domingues, Marcus V.
Sallum, Maria A.M.
Digiani, María C.
Santarém, Maria C.A.
Nascimento, Maria C. do
Becerril, María de los A.M.
Santos, Maria E.A. dos
Passos, Maria I. da S. dos
Felippe-Bauer, Maria L.
Cherman, Mariana A.
Terossi, Mariana
Bartz, Marie L.C.
Barbosa, Marina F. de C.
Loeb, Marina V.
Cohn-Haft, Mario
Cupello, Mario
Martins, Marlúcia B.
Christofersen, Martin L.
Bento, Matheus
Rocha, Matheus dos S.
Martins, Maurício L.
Segura, Melissa O.
Cardenas, Melissa Q.
Duarte, Mércia E.
Ivie, Michael A.
Mincarone, Michael M.
Borges, Michela
Monné, Miguel A.
Casagrande, Mirna M.
Fernandez, Monica A.
Piovesan, Mônica
Menezes, Naércio A.
Benaim, Natalia P.
Reategui, Natália S.
Pedro, Natan C.
Pecly, Nathalia H.
Ferreira Júnior, Nelson
Silva Júnior, Nelson J. da
Perioto, Nelson W.
Hamada, Neusa
Degallier, Nicolas
Chao, Ning L.
Ferla, Noeli J.
Mielke, Olaf H.H.
Evangelista, Olivia
Shibatta, Oscar A.
Oliveira, Otto M.P.
Albornoz, Pablo C.L.
Dellapé, Pablo M.
Gonçalves, Pablo R.
Shimabukuro, Paloma H.F.
Grossi, Paschoal
Rodrigues, Patrícia E. da S.
Lima, Patricia O.V.
Velazco, Paul
Santos, Paula B. dos
Araújo, Paula B.
Silva, Paula K.R.
Riccardi, Paula R.
Garcia, Paulo C. de A.
Passos, Paulo G.H.
Corgosinho, Paulo H.C.
Lucinda, Paulo
Costa, Paulo M.S.
Alves, Paulo P.
Roth, Paulo R. de O.
Coelho, Paulo R.S.
Duarte, Paulo R.M.
Carvalho, Pedro F. de
Gnaspini, Pedro
Souza-Dias, Pedro G.B.
Linardi, Pedro M.
Bartholomay, Pedro R.
Demite, Peterson R.
Bulirsch, Petr
Boll, Piter K.
Pereira, Rachel M.M.
Silva, Rafael A.P.F.
Moura, Rafael B. de
Boldrini, Rafael
Silva, Rafaela A. da
Falaschi, Rafaela L.
Cordeiro, Ralf T.S.
Mello, Ramon J.C.L.
Singer, Randal A.
Querino, Ranyse B.
Heleodoro, Raphael A.
Castilho, Raphael de C.
Constantino, Reginaldo
Guedes, Reinaldo C.
Carrenho, Renan
Gomes, Renata S.
Gregorin, Renato
Machado, Renato J.P.
Bérnils, Renato S.
Capellari, Renato S.
Silva, Ricardo B.
Kawada, Ricardo
Dias, Ricardo M.
Siewert, Ricardo
Brugnera, Ricaro
Leschen, Richard A.B.
Constantin, Robert
Robbins, Robert
Pinto, Roberta R.
Reis, Roberto E. dos
Ramos, Robson T. da C.
Cavichioli, Rodney R.
Barros, Rodolfo C. de
Caires, Rodrigo A.
Salvador, Rodrigo B.
Marques, Rodrigo C.
Araújo, Rodrigo C.
Araujo, Rodrigo de O.
Dios, Rodrigo de V.P.
Johnsson, Rodrigo
Feitosa, Rodrigo M.
Hutchings, Roger W.
Lara, Rogéria I.R.
Rossi, Rogério V.
Gerstmeier, Roland
Ochoa, Ronald
Hutchings, Rosa S.G.
Ale-Rocha, Rosaly
Rocha, Rosana M. da
Tidon, Rosana
Brito, Rosangela
Pellens, Roseli
Santos, Sabrina R. dos
Santos, Sandra D. dos
Paiva, Sandra V.
Santos, Sandro
Oliveira, Sarah S. de
Costa, Sávio C.
Gardner, Scott L.
Leal, Sebastián A. Muñoz
Aloquio, Sergio
Bonecker, Sergio L.C.
Bueno, Sergio L. de S.
Almeida, Sérgio M. de
Stampar, Sérgio N.
Andena, Sérgio R.
Posso, Sergio R.
Lima, Sheila P.
Gadelha, Sian de S.
Thiengo, Silvana C.
Cohen, Simone C.
Brandão, Simone N.
Rosa, Simone P.
Ribeiro, Síria L.B.
Letana, Sócrates D.
Santos, Sonia B. dos
Andrade, Sonia C.S.
Dávila, Stephane
Vaz, Stéphanie
Peck, Stewart B.
Christo, Susete W.
Cunha, Suzan B.Z.
Gomes, Suzete R.
Duarte, Tácio
Madeira-Ott, Taís
Marques, Taísa
Roell, Talita
Lima, Tarcilla C. de
Sepulveda, Tatiana A.
Maria, Tatiana F.
Ruschel, Tatiana P.
Rodrigues, Thaiana
Marinho, Thais A.
Almeida, Thaís M. de
Miranda, Thaís P.
Freitas, Thales R.O.
Pereira, Thalles P.L.
Zacca, Thamara
Pacheco, Thaynara L.
Martins, Thiago F.
Alvarenga, Thiago M.
Carvalho, Thiago R. de
Polizei, Thiago T.S.
McElrath, Thomas C.
Henry, Thomas
Pikart, Tiago G.
Porto, Tiago J.
Krolow, Tiago K.
Carvalho, Tiago P.
Lotufo, Tito M. da C.
Caramaschi, Ulisses
Pinheiro, Ulisses dos S.
Pardiñas, Ulyses F.J.
Maia, Valéria C.
Tavares, Valeria
Costa, Valmir A.
Amaral, Vanessa S. do
Silva, Vera C.
Wolff, Vera R. dos S.
Slobodian, Verônica
Silva, Vinícius B. da
Espíndola, Vinicius C.
Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
Bertaco, Vinicius de A.
Padula, Vinícius
Ferreira, Vinicius S.
Silva, Vitor C.P. da
Piacentini, Vítor de Q.
Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
Trevine, Vivian
Sousa, Viviane R.
Sant’Anna, Vivianne B. de
Mathis, Wayne N.
Souza, Wesley de O.
Colombo, Wesley D.
Tomaszewska, Wioletta
Wosiacki, Wolmar B.
Ovando, Ximena M.C.
Leite, Yuri L.R.








ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others. publications problem uptodate up date classifications context exception (CTFB http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/, httpfaunajbrjgovbr http //fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ , jbrj gov br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/) 2015 Brazil 80 specialists 1 2024 133691 133 691 133,69 125138 125 138 125,13 82.3%, 823 82 3 (82.3% 102000 102 000 102,00 7.69%, 769 7 69 (7.69% 11000 11 11,00 . 3,567 3567 567 (3,56 2,292 2292 2 292 (2,29 1,833 1833 833 (1,83 1,447 1447 447 (1,44 1000 1,00 831 (83 628 (62 606 (60 520 (52 50 users science health biology law anthropology education others http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ faunajbrjgovbr //fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ 201 8 202 13369 13 133,6 12513 12 125,1 82.3% (82.3 10200 10 00 102,0 7.69% 76 6 (7.69 1100 11,0 3,56 356 56 (3,5 2,29 229 29 (2,2 1,83 183 83 (1,8 1,44 144 44 (1,4 100 1,0 (8 62 (6 60 52 (5 5 http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br 20 1336 133, 1251 125, 82.3 (82. 1020 0 102, 7.69 (7.6 110 11, 3,5 35 (3, 2,2 22 (2, 1,8 18 (1, 1,4 14 4 ( 82. (82 7.6 (7. 3, (3 2, (2 (1 7. (7
10.
A story with two versions: yacon root pulp on experimental asthma in different animal facilities versions
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Mendes, Roberta Miranda de Araujo
; Caetano, Gisele Rodrigues
; Arpini, Clarisse Máximo
; Denadai, Júlia Faria
; Curbani, Flavio
; Gomes, Daniel Cláudio de Oliveira
; Tadokoro, Carlos Eduardo
.







RESUMO: A microbiota intestinal desempenha um papel importante na saúde dos animais. Portanto, os prebióticos têm despertado interesse na comunidade científica pelo seu papel na manipulação das populações de microrganismos intestinais. Entre os prebióticos, encontra-se a raiz de Smallanthus sonchifolius Poepp. Endl (yacon), que pode ser ingerida in natura ou em diferentes formas, como farinhas e extratos. Esse prebiótico tem sido associado aos efeitos benéficos em diferentes doenças, incluindo distúrbios metabólicos (como diabetes tipo 2) e distúrbios imunológicos. Assim, modelos de camundongos de doenças humanas causadas por fatores imunológicos têm sido usados para melhor entender os efeitos prebióticos do yacon. Uma vez que os prebióticos interferem na microbiota animal, é importante levar em consideração o nível de qualidade das instalações dos camundongos. Dessa forma, os efeitos benéficos da polpa de raiz de yacon foram testados em um modelo de camundongo de asma alérgica e, considerando como as condições da instalação dos animais poderiam afetar esses resultados, realizamos experimentos tanto em instalações convencionais quanto em instalações livres de patógenos específicos (LPE). Nossos resultados mostraram que melhores efeitos prebióticos foram observados em uma instalação LPE do que em uma convencional e, em alguns casos, evidências dos efeitos benéficos do yacon foram observadas exclusivamente em uma instalação LPE. Por exemplo, houve reduções de 63,6% e 58,0% nos níveis de IgE e eosinófilos, respectivamente, em animais imunizados/tratados com yacon em comparação com camundongos imunizados apenas. Em resumo, nossos resultados não apenas mostraram os efeitos benéficos da polpa de raiz de yacon em um modelo de asma, mas também demonstraram a relevância de realizar experimentos com prebióticos em instalações LPE. RESUMO Portanto intestinais encontrase encontra se Poepp yacon, , (yacon) formas extratos 2 Assim animal forma . (LPE) casos exemplo 636 63 6 63,6 580 58 0 58,0 eosinófilos respectivamente imunizadostratados tratados resumo (yacon (LPE 63, 5 58,
ABSTRACT: The intestinal microbiota has an important role in animal health. Therefore, prebiotics have gained interest in the scientific community for their role in manipulating populations of intestinal microorganisms. Among prebiotics, there is Smallanthus sonchifolius Poepp. Endl (yacon) root, which can be ingested in natura or in different forms, such as flours and extracts. This prebiotic has been associated with beneficial effects in different diseases, including metabolic (like type 2 diabetes) and immunological disorders. Thus, mouse models of human diseases caused by immunological factors have been used to better understand the prebiotic effects of yacon. Since prebiotics interfere with animal microbiota, it is important to take into consideration the quality level of mouse facilities. In this way, the beneficial effects of a yacon root pulp were tested in a mouse model of allergic asthma and, considering how animal facility conditions could affect those results, we performed experiments both in conventional facilities and specific pathogen-free (SPF) ones. Our results showed that better prebiotic effects were observed in a SPF facility than in a conventional one and, in some cases, evidence of yacon beneficial effects was observed exclusively in a SPF facility. For example, there were reductions of 63.6% and 58.0% in IgE and eosinophils, respectively, in immunized/yacon-treated animals compared to immunized mice only. Taken together, our results not only showed the beneficial effects of yacon root pulp in an asthma model but also demonstrated the relevance of performing experiments with prebiotics in SPF facilities. ABSTRACT health Therefore microorganisms Poepp (yacon forms extracts like diabetes disorders Thus way pathogenfree pathogen free (SPF ones cases example 636 63 6 63.6 580 58 0 58.0 eosinophils respectively immunized/yacontreated immunizedyacontreated immunized/yacon treated together 63. 5 58. yacontreated immunizedyacon
11.
Non-invasive biomagnetic assessment of gastrointestinal motility in a loperamide-induced constipation model Noninvasive Non invasive loperamideinduced loperamide induced
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Stoppa, Erick Guilherme
; Soares, Guilherme Augusto
; Buranello, Lais Pereira
; Portela, Luiz Marcos Frediani
; Justulin, Luiz Antônio
; Américo, Madileine Francely
; Stasi, Luiz Claudio Di
; Miranda, José Ricardo de Arruda
.








Constipation is a disorder of the gastrointestinal (GI) and some of the main etiological mechanisms are directly related to changes in GI physiology. The capacity to carry out paired assessments and measure GI parameters under the influence of constipation is a relevant point in selecting a suitable methodology. We aimed to perform a non-invasive investigation of gastrointestinal motility in constipated rats using the alternating current biosusceptometry system (ACB). The animals were split into two groups: the pre-induction stage (CONTROL) and post-induction loperamide stage (LOP). We assessed GI motility parameters using the ACB system. Colon morphometric and immunohistochemical analyses were performed for biomarkers (C-kit) for interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC). Our results showed a significant increase in gastrointestinal transit in the LOP group in addition to a reduction in the dominant frequency of gastric contraction and an arrhythmic profile. A change in colonic contractility profiles was observed, indicating colonic dysmotility in the LOP group. We found a reduction in the number of biomarkers for intestinal cells of Cajal (ICC) in the LOP group. The ACB system can evaluate transit irregularities and their degrees of severity, while also supporting research into novel, safer, and more efficient treatments for constipation. (GI physiology methodology noninvasive non invasive ACB. . (ACB) groups preinduction pre induction CONTROL (CONTROL postinduction post LOP. (LOP) Ckit C kit (C-kit ICC. ICC profile observed (ICC severity novel safer (ACB (LOP
12.
Chronic pain after hospital discharge on patients hospitalized for COVID-19: an observational study COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-19 COVID1 1 COVID-1 COVID-
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Barros, Guilherme Antonio Moreira de
; Silva, Douglas Inomata Cardoso da
; Barbosa, Mariana Lopes Amaral
; Soares, Rafael Abbud
; Alves, Rodrigo Leal
; Miranda, Claudio Lucas
; Costa, Paula Danieli Lopes da
; Nascimento Júnior, Paulo do
; Módolo, Norma Sueli Pinheiro
.









Abstract Background There are few studies related to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the prevalence and nature of pain symptoms after hospital discharge, especially in individuals who develop moderate to severe disease forms. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the presence of chronic pain in patients discharged after hospitalization for COVID-19, and the relationship between the presence of chronic pain and intensive care stay, demographics, and risk factors for the worst Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outcome. Methods A cross-sectional observational study was carried out on patients with COVID-19 who recovered after hospitalization. Patients were recruited at the least 3 months after discharge and their hospital's health files were prospected. The variables evaluated were demographics, the severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection (considering the need for intensive care), and the presence of chronic pain. The results were shown in a descriptive manner, and multivariate analysis expressed as Odds Ratios (ORs) and respective Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the outcomes studied. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results Of 242 individuals included, 77 (31.8%) reported chronic pain related to COVID-19, with no correlation with the severity of infection. Female sex and obesity were associated with a higher risk for chronic pain with ORs of 2.69 (Confidence Interval [95% CI 1.4 to 5.0]) and 3.02 (95% CI 1.5 to 5.9). The limbs were the most affected areas of the body. Conclusion Chronic pain is common among COVID-19 survivors treated in hospital environments. Female sex and obesity are risk factors for its occurrence. 201 COVID19 COVID 19 (COVID-19 forms Therefore COVID19, 19, stay demographics SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV (SARS-CoV-2 outcome crosssectional cross sectional COVID-1 hospitals s prospected SARS-CoV- considering care, , care) manner (ORs CIs (CIs studied 005 0 05 0.05 24 included 7 31.8% 318 31 8 (31.8% 269 69 2.6 95% 95 [95 14 1 4 1. 5.0 50 5 5.0] 302 02 3.0 (95 15 5.9. 59 5.9 . 9 5.9) body environments occurrence 20 COVID1 (COVID-1 (SARS-CoV- COVID- SARS-CoV 00 0.0 31.8 (31.8 26 6 2. [9 5. 30 3. (9 (COVID- (SARS-CoV 0. 31. (31. [ ( (COVID (31 (3
13.
ECONOMIA DO SETOR PÚBLICO: UMA CRÍTICA AOS PRESSUPOSTOS DAS TEORIAS HEGEMÔNICAS PÚBLICO
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
RESUMO: Este estudo se dedica à investigação dos fundamentos sobre os quais estão assentados os pressupostos de elaboração normativo-institucional do Estado contemporâneo, no cerne das teorias hegemônicas da economia do setor público (a Public Choice Theory e a New Institutional Economics ), e problematiza criticamente o fato de tais pressupostos se encontrarem adstritos ao individualismo metodológico. A pesquisa constata que a discussão metodológica é, na realidade, uma questão de natureza ontológica, caminhando por reflexões que sugerem a noção de “totalidade concreta” como postulado de investigação. Essa percepção compreende o real como um complexo de múltiplas relações e determinações diversas, investigando a composição das estruturas públicas a partir das seletividades estratégicas inscritas na própria materialidade institucional do Estado. Com base nesse debate, a abordagem tanto do papel do Estado contemporâneo quanto da sua arquitetura institucional considera a constituição do ente público em regime de condicionamento recíproco com um modo de produção e reprodução social específicos. O estudo conclui, portanto, que a racionalidade estratégica de elaboração normativo-institucional — concebida pelo mainstream como originária apenas do interesse individual — compõe-se também de interdependência constitutiva com o chamado “interesse econômico geral”, estruturalmente inserido nos formatos organizativos dos arranjos proeminentes. RESUMO normativoinstitucional normativo , ) metodológico é realidade ontológica totalidade concreta diversas debate específicos conclui portanto compõese compõe geral, geral geral” proeminentes
ABSTRACT: This study aims to investigate the foundations on which are based the assumptions of normative and institutional development of the contemporary state at the heart of the hegemonic theories of the public sector economics (the Public Choice Theory and New Institutional Economics). This investigation critically problematizes that such assumptions are assigned to methodological individualism. This research finds that the methodological discussion is, in fact, a matter of ontological nature, crossing reflections that suggest the notion of “concrete totality” as a research postulate. This perception understands the real as a complex of multiple relations and diverse determinations, investigating the composition of public structures from strategic selectivities inscribed in the own institutional materiality of the state. Based on this debate, both the approach of the role of the contemporary state and of its institutional architecture consider the constitution of the public entity in a reciprocal conditioning regimen with a specific mode of social production and reproduction. Therefore, this study concludes that the strategic rationality of normative and institutional development — conceived by the mainstream as originating only from individual interest — also consists in a constitutive interdependence with the so-called “general economic interest,” which is structurally inserted in the organizational formats of the prominent arrangements. ABSTRACT Economics. Economics . Economics) individualism fact nature concrete totality postulate determinations debate reproduction Therefore socalled so called general interest, arrangements
14.
As tendências teóricas metodológicas das produções sobre família e os fundamentos do serviço social
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
Resumo O artigo apresenta parte dos resultados da pesquisa que analisou as produções teóricas do Serviço Social brasileiro sobre família, publicadas nos principais periódicos da profissão, a fim de identificar os fundamentos teórico-metodológicos. Trata-se de pesquisa bibliográfica, com ênfase qualitativa, ancorada no materialismo histórico-dialético, a partir da leitura e análise de artigos publicados nas revistas A e B (Qualis Capes 2013–2016). Os resultados da pesquisa confirmaram a existência de várias perspectivas conflitantes na profissão expressando fundamentos que coadunam com projeto ético-político, como também tendências que vão na contramão de um trabalho profissional crítico com famílias. família teóricometodológicos. teóricometodológicos teórico metodológicos. metodológicos teórico-metodológicos Tratase Trata se bibliográfica qualitativa históricodialético, históricodialético histórico dialético, dialético histórico-dialético Qualis 2013–2016. 20132016 2013–2016 . 2013 2016 2013–2016) éticopolítico, éticopolítico ético político, político ético-político famílias 2013201 2013–201 201 201320 2013–20 20 20132 2013–2 2 2013–
15.
Segurança alimentar: reflexões sobre um problema complexo
Facebook Twitter

Facebook Twitter
- Other social networks
- Google+
- StambleUpon
- CiteULike
- Mendeley
- Other networks
- Metrics
DOMENE, SEMÍRAMIS MARTINS ÁLVARES
; AGOSTINI, KAYNA
; ALMEIDA, GABRIEL NATALE PINTO DE
; CAMARGO, RAFAELLA GUIMARÃES MORAES
; CARVALHO, ALINE MARTINS DE
; CORRÊA, FERNANDO ELIAS
; DELBEM, ALEXANDRE CLÁUDIO BOTAZZO
; DOMINGOS, SARA STEFANI
; DRUCKER, DEBORA PIGNATARI
; MARCHIONI, DIRCE MARIA LOBO
; MARTINS, ISABELA PRADO
; MONTEDO, UIARA BANDINELI
; RIBEIRO, EVANDRO MARCOS SAIDEL
; SANTIAGO, RAQUEL DE ANDRADE CARDOSO
; SILVA, ROBERTO FRAY DA
; SOARES, FILIPI MIRANDA
; STELUTI, JOSIANE
; SARAIVA, ANTÓNIO MAURO
.


















ABSTRACT Overcoming malnutrition in all its forms, which is also manifested in the obesity epidemic, is one of the priorities of the 2030 Agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals. This article presents reflections on food insecurity in Brazil, based on topics such as population growth, climate change, biodiversity and traditional and regenerative food systems; it also addresses the role of social initiatives to guarantee the Human Right to Adequate Food. The Nutrition and Poverty Research Group, Planetary Health - Brazil Group, and the Center for Artificial Intelligence (C4AI) - AgriBio Axis, assume that the organized and systemic resumption of the initiatives mentioned out in this position paper can contribute to the articulation between research, public policies and services, to combat all forms of malnutrition, as a complex and priority problem to ensure social welfare.
RESUMO O combate à má alimentação em todas as suas formas, que também se expressa na epidemia da obesidade, é uma das prioridades da Agenda 2030 e dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Este artigo traz elementos sobre insegurança alimentar no Brasil, a partir de temas relativos ao crescimento populacional, mudanças climáticas, biodiversidade e sistemas alimentares tradicionais e regenerativos; trata também do papel dos movimentos sociais para a garantia do Direito Humano à Alimentação Adequada. O Grupo de Pesquisa em Nutrição e Pobreza, o Saúde Planetária Brasil, e o Centro de Inteligência Artificial (C4AI) - Eixo AgriBio, entendem que a retomada organizada e sistêmica das frentes apontadas neste artigo de posicionamento, pode constituir um caminho para a articulação entre pesquisa, serviço e políticas públicas na direção do combate à fome e às demais manifestações da má alimentação, enquanto problema complexo prioritário para a garantia do bem-estar social.
Showing
itens per page
Page
of 16
Next
Statistics of
Send result
Sem resultados
No documents were found for your search
Glossary and search help
You can enrich your search in a very simple way. Use the search indexes combined with the connectors (AND or OR) and specify more your search.
For example, if you want to search for articles about
cases of dengue in Brasil in 2015, use:ti:dengue and publication_year:2015 and aff_country:Brasil
See below the complete list of search indexes that can be used:
Index code | Element |
---|---|
ti | article title |
au | author |
kw | article keywords |
subject | subject (title words, abstract and keywords) |
ab | abstract |
ta | journal short title (e.g. Cad. Saúde Pública) |
journal_title | journal full title (e.g. Cadernos de Saúde Pública) |
la | publication language code (e.g. pt - Portuguese, es - Spanish) |
type | document type |
pid | publication identifier |
publication_year | publication year of publication |
sponsor | sponsor |
aff_country | country code of the author's affiliation |
aff_institution | author affiliation institution |
volume | article volume |
issue | article issue |
elocation | elocation |
doi | DOI number |
issn | journal ISSN |
in | SciELO colection code (e.g. scl - Brasil, col - Colômbia) |
use_license | article usage license code |