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Lantana caatingensis Moldenke (Verbenaceae) is an endemic plant from northeastern Brazil. However, its chemical composition is almost unknown. This study aimed to characterize the chemical compounds found in L. caatingensis and investigate the antileishmanial potential of its hydroalcoholic extract and polar fractions. Compounds present in the hydroalcoholic extract obtained from L. caatingensis leaves and its polar fractions (ethyl acetate and methanolic) were analyzed by liquid chromatography with a photodiode-array detector coupled to electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. An antileishmanial assay was performed in a 96-well plate against Leishmania major promastigotes using resazurin on a plate spectrophotometer and the results were expressed as percentage of growth inhibition. Nine compounds were determined in the investigated extract and fractions, classified as flavonoids, flavonoid C-glycosides and phenylethanoid glycosides. The antileishmanial activity revealed that the hydroalcoholic extract and the ethyl acetate fraction were active against L. major promastigotes with inhibitory concentration of 71.78 and 26.86 µg mL-1, respectively, while the methanolic fraction was inactive (478.40 µg mL-1). This is the first report on the chemical composition and antileishmanial activity of L. caatingensis extracts. These results contribute to further knowledge of species belonging to the Lantana genus. Verbenaceae (Verbenaceae Brazil However unknown L photodiodearray photodiode array timeofflight time flight spectrometry 96well well 96 inhibition flavonoids Cglycosides C glycosides 7178 71 78 71.7 2686 26 86 26.8 mL1, mL1 mL 1, 1 mL-1 respectively 478.40 47840 478 40 (478.4 mL1. . mL-1) extracts genus 9 717 7 71. 268 2 8 26. mL- 478.4 4784 47 4 (478. 478. (478 (47 (4 (

https://doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20240113

ALFRED SCHAEFFER E SUAS CONTRIBUIÇÕES PARA A QUÍMICA
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Silva, Rodrigo Régis C.

; Marques, Rita de Cássia

; Filgueiras, Carlos A. L.

Química Nova

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2025, Volume 48 N. 1 elocation e-20250012

Abstract: Pt | Text: Pt | PDF: Pt

Alfred Schaeffer (1879-1957) was a German chemist who arrived in Minas Gerais in 1911 hired by the state government to organize the state health service in its newly established capital. He directed the Laboratory of Chemical Analysis of the State, and his analytical methods in dairy and mineral waters became a reference in Brazil. He also became professor of Chemistry at the new Faculty of Medicine of Belo Horizonte and founded the Chemistry Institute of the Engineering School in that city, influencing several students who became important names in Brazilian science. In addition, he was responsible for the assembly and technical coordination of pioneering industries in the dairy and wood distillation sector in the city of Santos Dumont. Later he assumed the post of technical director of Merck, also in Minas Gerais. Moving to Rio de Janeiro, he assumed a chair at the Technical School, working in teaching and research, and remained active even after retiring, publishing in important scientific journals. 18791957 1879 1957 (1879-1957 191 capital State Brazil science addition Dumont Merck Janeiro research retiring journals 1879195 187 195 (1879-195 19 187919 18 (1879-19 1 18791 (1879-1 (1879- (1879 (187 (18 (1 (

https://doi.org/10.21577/0100-4042.20250012

Evidências de validade da versão brasileira da Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale - Adult Form PostDischarge Post Discharge
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Trindade, Clediane Rita Portalupi da

; Lima, Maria Alice Dias da Silva

; Acosta, Aline Marques

; Santos, Mariana Timmers dos

; Zanon, Cristian

Acta Paulista de Enfermagem

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2025, Volume 38 elocation eAPE0003481

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Resumo Objetivo Identificar evidências de validade da versão brasileira da Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale - Adult Form. Métodos Estudo metodológico desenvolvido por meio das etapas de tradução, retrotradução, avaliação por comitê de especialistas, pré-teste e validação. A validação de conteúdo foi realizada por comitê de seis especialistas, os quais avaliaram as equivalências semântica, idiomática, experimental e conceitual. Para verificar as evidências de validade, a escala foi aplicada a 100 pacientes adultos clínicos e cirúrgicos. Foi realizada a análise de componentes principais, com rotação varimax. A confiabilidade foi verificada por meio do Coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach, quanto à estabilidade, por meio do Teste-Reteste e quanto à equivalência por meio de Confiabilidade Interavaliadores. Verificou-se a validade preditiva da escala em relação à utilização de serviço de emergência e readmissão. Resultados Na avaliação do comitê de especialistas foram realizadas adequações e todos os itens apresentaram um Índice de Validade de Conteúdo superior a 0,80. Na etapa de validação, a análise de componentes principais revelou que a melhor solução seria unifatorial, conforme a escala original. A consistência interna da escala foi satisfatória. A confiabilidade teste-reteste e interavaliadores não mostraram diferença estatística (P > 0,05). Conclusão A versão brasileira da Escala de Dificuldade de Enfrentamento Pós-alta com 10 itens apresenta boas evidências de validade e confiabilidade. Mostrou ser de fácil compreensão pelos participantes e representa uma ferramenta útil para os profissionais e pesquisadores na prática do cuidado. PostDischarge Post Discharge Form tradução retrotradução préteste pré teste semântica idiomática conceitual cirúrgicos varimax Cronbach estabilidade TesteReteste Teste Reteste Interavaliadores Verificouse Verificou se readmissão 080 0 80 0,80 unifatorial original satisfatória testereteste reteste P 0,05. 005 0,05 . 05 0,05) Pósalta Pós alta 1 cuidado 08 8 0,8 00 0,0 0,

Abstract Objective To identify validity evidence of the Brazilian version of the Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale - Adult Form. Methods This methodological study was carried out by means of the stages of translation, back-translation, evaluation by a committee of experts, pre-testing, and validation. Content validation was carried out by a committee of six experts, who evaluated semantic, idiomatic, experimental, and conceptual equivalence. To verify validity evidence, the scale was applied to 100 adult clinical and surgical patients. Principal component analysis was carried out with varimax rotation. Reliability was checked using Cronbach’s alpha, stability using test-retest, and equivalence using inter-rater reliability. The scale’s predictive validity was verified in relation to emergency service use and readmission. Results In the expert committee’s assessment, adjustments were made, and all the items obtained a Content Validity Index higher than 0.80. In the validation stage, the principal component analysis revealed that the best solution would be unifactorial, according to the original scale. The scale’s internal consistency was satisfactory. Test-retest and inter-rater reliability showed no statistical difference (P > 0.05). Conclusion The Brazilian version of the 10-item Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale shows good evidence of validity and reliability. It proved to be easy to understand by the participants and represents a useful tool for professionals and researchers in the practice of care. PostDischarge Post Discharge Form translation backtranslation, backtranslation back back-translation experts pretesting, pretesting pre testing, testing pre-testing semantic idiomatic experimental 10 patients rotation Cronbachs Cronbach s alpha testretest, testretest test retest, retest test-retest interrater inter rater scales readmission committees assessment made 080 0 80 0.80 stage unifactorial satisfactory Testretest Test P 0.05. 005 0.05 . 05 0.05) 10item item care 1 08 8 0.8 00 0.0 0.

Resumen Objetivo Identificar las evidencias de validez de la versión brasileña de la Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale - Adult Form. Métodos Estudio metodológico llevado a cabo mediante las etapas de traducción, retrotraducción, revisión por comité de especialistas, prueba piloto y validación. La validación de contenido se realizó por un comité de seis especialistas, que evaluaron las equivalencias semánticas, idiomáticas, experimentales y conceptuales. Se aplicó la escala a 100 pacientes adultos clínicos y quirúrgicos para verificar las evidencias de validez. Se realizó el análisis de los componentes principales con rotación varimax. La fiabilidad se verificó mediante el coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach, la estabilidad con el test-retest y la equivalencia mediante la fiabilidad entre evaluadores. Se verificó la validez predictiva de la escala con relación a la utilización del servicio de emergencia y readmisión. Resultados Se realizaron adaptaciones en la etapa de revisión del comité de especialistas, y todos los ítems presentaron un índice de validez de contenido superior a 0,80. En la etapa de validación, el análisis de los componentes principales reveló que la mejor solución era unifactorial, según la escala original. La consistencia interna de la escala fue satisfactoria. La fiabilidad test-retest y entre evaluadores no mostraron diferencia estadística (P > 0,05). Conclusión La versión brasileña de la Escala de Dificultad de Enfrentamiento Posalta, que tiene 10 ítems, presenta buenas evidencias de validez y fiabilidad. Demostró ser de fácil comprensión por parte de los participantes y representa una herramienta útil para los profesionales e investigadores de la práctica del cuidado. PostDischarge Post Discharge Form traducción retrotraducción especialistas semánticas idiomáticas conceptuales varimax Cronbach testretest test retest readmisión 080 0 80 0,80 unifactorial original satisfactoria P 0,05. 005 0,05 . 05 0,05) Posalta 1 cuidado 08 8 0,8 00 0,0 0,

https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2025ao0003481

Large brown macula in a newborn
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Oliveira, Ana Gisela

; Marques, João

; Antunes, Joaquina

; Sousa, Pedro Maneira

; Cabral, Rita

; Andrade, Isabel

Nascer e Crescer

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sep 2024, Volume 33 N. 3 Pages 213 - 215

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo É descrito o caso de um recém-nascido de termo, do sexo masculino, fruto de gestação vigiada sem intercorrências. Ao exame objetivo, o rapaz apresentou uma mácula hiperpigmentada, de coloração castanho claro, homogénea, com mais de 15 cm, compatível com nevo melanocítico congénito (NMC) gigante, tendo sido referenciado para a consulta de Neonatologia e Dermatologia. Desde então, tem apresentado crescimento e desenvolvimento psicomotor adequados e exame neurológico e ressonância magnética cranioencefálica sem alterações. O NMC é uma proliferação benigna de melanócitos, de coloração castanha, que forma tecas/ninhos na junção dermoepidérmica e/ou derme. Pode estar presente ao nascimento ou surgir nos primeiros dois anos de vida em qualquer localização. Os NMCs podem ser classificados em pequenos, médios, grandes, gigantes ou múltiplos. O NMC gigante é raro e representa um fator de risco para melanoma. A abordagem do NMC depende da idade e do tamanho do nevo, entre outros fatores. Dado o potencial de malignidade, o NMC gigante requer vigilância clínica com acompanhamento do neurodesenvolvimento e dermatoscopia regular e abordagem cirúrgica precoce perante lesões suspeitas.

Abstract The authors report the case of a male term newborn born after an uneventful monitored pregnancy. On physical examination, he presented with a light brown hyperpigmented homogeneous macule >15 cm in size compatible with a giant congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN). The boy was discharged with indication for Neonatology and Dermatology follow-up. Since then, he has shown adequate psychomotor growth and development and unremarkable neurologic examination and cranioencephalic magnetic resonance imaging. CMN is a benign proliferation of melanocytes forming theca/nests in the dermal-epidermal junction and/or dermis. It may be present at birth or develop during the first two years of life in any body area. CMN can be classified as small, medium, large, giant, or multiple. Giant CMN is rare and is a risk factor for melanoma. Management of CMN should be based on age, nevus size, and other factors. Because of the potential for malignancy, giant CMN requires clinical surveillance with neurodevelopmental monitoring and regular dermoscopy, as well as early surgical management of suspicious lesions.

https://doi.org/10.25753/birthgrowthmj.v33.i3.27393

Chondroepithelial Choristoma: A Rare Cause of Congenital Esophageal Stenosis
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Santos, Filipa Marques dos

; Afonso, Isabel

; Soares, Eugénia

; Carneiro, Rita

GE-Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology

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jun 2024, Volume 31 N. 3 Pages 65 - 68

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1159/000534081

Síndrome de Susac - um caso clínico
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Rodrigues, Ana Rita

; Gomes, Pedro Marques

; Cunha-Cabral, Diogo

; Duarte, Delfim

; Oliveira, Nuno

Revista Portuguesa Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço

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jun 2024, Volume 62 N. 2 Pages 163 - 168

Abstract: En Pt | Text: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

Abstract Susac’s Syndrome (SS) is an occlusive immune-mediated microangiopathy that preferentially affects cerebral, retinal and cochlear arterioles. Classically, it is associated with the triad of visual defects, encephalopathy and sensorineural hearing loss (SNH). Diagnosis is based on clinical features and findings from fluorescein angiography (FA), brain magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) and audiometry. Treatment is based on high-dose corticosteroid therapy and must be started as soon as possible to prevent permanent sequelae. The clinical case presented is about a 34-year-old woman with multiple visits to the Emergency Department due to persistent headaches, psychomotor slowing and focal neurological deficits lasting 2 months. From the study carried out, multiple hyperintense lesions were found on T2 CE-MRI involving the corpus callosum, areas of retinal ischemia and hyperfluorescence on FA and bilateral moderate SNH at high frequencies on the audiogram. The diagnosis of SS was assumed and immunosuppressive therapy was started, maintaining clinical and audiometric surveillance.

Resumo A Síndrome de Susac (SS) é uma microangiopatia imunomediada oclusiva que atinge preferencialmente as arteríolas cerebrais, retinianas e cocleares. Classicamente, associa-se à tríade de defeitos visuais, encefalopatia e hipoacusia neurossensorial (HNS). O diagnóstico baseia-se na clínica e achados da angiografia fluoresceínica (AF), ressonância magnética cerebral (RMN-CE) e audiometria. O tratamento assenta na utilização de corticoterapia em altas doses e deve ser iniciado o mais precocemente possível para prevenir sequelas permanentes. O caso clínico apresentado é de uma mulher de 34 anos com múltiplas idas ao Serviço de Urgência por cefaleias persistentes, lentificação psicomotora e défices neurológicos focais com dois meses de evolução. Do estudo efetuado, foram constatadas múltiplas lesões hiperintensas na RMN-CE em T2 a envolver o corpo caloso, áreas de isquemia retiniana e hiperfluorescência na AF e HNS moderada bilateral nas frequências elevadas no audiograma. Assumiu-se o diagnóstico de SS e iniciou-se terapêutica imunossupressora, mantendo-se vigilância clínica e audiométrica.

https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2096

Um Desfecho Infeliz de um Diagnóstico Evitável: Caso Clínico
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Pedrosa, Rita

; Marques, João

; Vaz, Teresa

; Silva, Ricardo

Gazeta Médica

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mar 2024, Volume 11 N. 1 Pages 72 - 74

Abstract: En Pt | Text: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

Abstract The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is one of the sexually transmitted infections with the greatest impact on the patient's life. Early diagnosis is essential to promptly initiate antiretroviral therapy and avoid the disease’s progression. We present the case of a 60-year-old woman with a three-month history of epigastric pain, ageusia and weight loss of 9%. She performed blood tests, upper and lower digestive endoscopy, and chest X-ray, which revealed a large hiatal hernia and mild lymphopenia. A month later, she developed dyspnea, temporospatial confusion, and a change in speech and went to the emergency department where she was diagnosed with HIV Infection. During hospitalization, further tests revealed a Pneumocystis jirovecci infection and the presence of primary lymphoma of the central nervous system, both acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining diseases. Wi this case we aim to alert for the importance of HIV diagnosis in patients with constitutional symptoms and its screening not only in at-high-risk populations but also, at least once a lifetime, in adults aged between 18 and 64 without risk factors.

Resumo O vírus da imunodeficiência humana (VIH) constitui uma das infeções sexualmente transmissíveis com maior impacto na vida do doente, sendo fundamental o diagnóstico precoce de forma a iniciar terapêutica antirretroviral atempadamente e evitar a evolução da doença. Apresentamos o caso de uma mulher de 60 anos com quadro de epigastralgia, ageusia e perda ponderal de 9% com 3 meses de evolução. Foi solicitado estudo analítico, endoscopia digestiva alta e baixa e radiografia do tórax, que revelaram hérnia do hiato volumosa e linfopenia ligeira. Um mês depois desenvolveu dispneia, confusão temporoespacial e alteração da fala, tendo recorrido ao serviço de urgência onde foi diagnosticada infeção por VIH. Durante o internamento objetivou-se infeção por Pneumocystis jirovecci e diagnóstico de linfoma primário do sistema nervoso central, ambas doenças definidoras da síndrome da imunodeficiência adquirida (SIDA). Com este caso pretendemos alertar para a exclusão do diagnóstico de VIH em doentes com sintomas constitucionais e para o seu rastreio não só em populações de risco como também, pelo menos uma vez durante a vida, em adultos dos 18 aos 64 anos sem fatores de risco.

https://doi.org/10.29315/gm.v1i1.596

Mortality and years of life lost related to adverse drug events in Brazil
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Silva, Lunara Teles

; Modesto, Ana Carolina Figueiredo

; Oliveira, Rodrigo Alves de

; Amaral, Rita Goreti

; Lopes, Flavio Marques

Revista de Saúde Pública

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2024, Volume 58 elocation 20

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To assess regional and national mortality and years of life lost (YLL) related to adverse drug events in Brazil. METHODS This is an ecological study in which death records from 2009 to 2018 from the Mortality Information System were analyzed. Codes from the International Classification of Diseases 10th revision (ICD-10) that indicated drugs as the cause of death were identified. The number of deaths and the YLL due to adverse drug events were obtained. Crude, age- and gender-specific, and age-adjusted mortality rates and YLL rates per 100,000 inhabitants were formed by year, age group, gender, and Brazilian Federative Unit. Rate ratios were calculated by comparing rates from 2009 to 2018. A joinpoint regression model was applied for temporal analysis. RESULTS For the selected ICD-10 codes, a total of 95,231 deaths and 2,843,413 YLL were recorded. Mortality rates from adverse drug events increased by a mean of 2.5% per year, and YLL rates increased by 3.7%. Increases in rates were observed in almost all age groups for both genders. Variations in rates were found between Federative Units, with the highest age-adjusted mortality and YLL rates occurring in the Distrito Federal. CONCLUSIONS The numbers and rates of deaths and YLL increased during the study period, and variations in rates of deaths and YLL were observed between Brazilian Federative Units. Information on multiple causes of death from death certificates can be useful for quantifying adverse drug events and analyzing them geographically, by age and by gender.

https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2024058005458

Hospitalization and mortality rates of malignant prostatic neoplasms in Brazil: A cross-sectional study from 2008 to 2018 Brazil crosssectional cross sectional 200 201 20 2
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Justo, Alberto Fernando Oliveira

; Collaço, Rita de Cássia

; Soares, Anna Ligia Oenning

; Caloi, Caroline Marques

; Estancial, Camila Stefani

; Lemos, Guilherme

; Silva, Fabio Henrique da

; Alexandre, Eduardo Costa

; Calmasini, Fabiano Beraldi

Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

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2024, Volume 60 elocation e23366

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Prostate cancer (PCa) is a highly prevalent condition among men worldwide, resulting in reduced quality of life and increased costs to health systems due to hospitalization and death. This study aimed to explore and understand the evolution of PCa in Brazil from 2008 to 2018. Data were obtained from the National Health System Department of Informatics (DATASUS) using code C61 for malignant prostatic neoplasms. We presented the hospitalization and mortality rates in a temporal-, regional- and age-dependent manner. From 2008 to 2018, a year-dependent increase in hospital admissions due to PCa was reported in Brazil, in which the Southeast region showed the highest prevalence. Men aged ≥80 and those 70-79 years old had similar hospitalization rates, followed by men aged 60-69, 50-59, 40-49 and 30-39 years old. Similarly, an increase in deaths due to PCa was reported during this period, with the highest rates seen in the Southeast. Men aged ≥80 years had higher mortality rates, followed by those aged 70-79, 60-69, 50-59, 40-49 and 30-39 years old. The results obtained indicate an age- and region-dependent increase in PCa morbidity and mortality in Brazil overtime and may contribute to the ongoing discussion on the role and future perspective of the health care system in Brazil. (PCa worldwide death 200 2018 DATASUS (DATASUS C C6 neoplasms temporal, temporal , temporal- regional agedependent age dependent manner yeardependent year prevalence 80 ≥8 7079 70 79 70-7 6069, 6069 60 69, 69 60-69 5059, 5059 50 59, 59 50-59 4049 40 49 40-4 3039 30 39 30-3 Similarly period 7079, 79, regiondependent 20 201 8 ≥ 707 7 70- 606 6 60-6 505 5 50-5 404 4 40- 303 3 30- 2 60- 50-

https://doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902024e23366

10.

Mortality and years of life lost related to adverse drug events in Brazil
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Silva, Lunara Teles

; Modesto, Ana Carolina Figueiredo

; Oliveira, Rodrigo Alves de

; Amaral, Rita Goreti

; Lopes, Flavio Marques

Revista de Saúde Pública

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2024, Volume 58 elocation 20

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2024058005458

11.

Repercussão da Campanha do Conselho Federal de Psicologia sobre Violência contra Mulheres
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Marques, Sândhya Siqueira

; Rangel, Rita Garcia

; Janes, Cecília Fronza

; Zamora, Júlia Carvalho

; Gross Curia, Beatriz

; Habigzang, Luísa Fernanda

Psicologia: Ciência e Profissão

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2024, Volume 44 elocation e265134

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Resumo: Este estudo, de caráter qualitativo e exploratório, busca analisar os comentários nas postagens do Conselho Federal de Psicologia alusivas à campanha “16 Dias de Ativismo pelo Fim da Violência contra as Mulheres”, publicada no Facebook em 2020. Por meio da abordagem indutiva da análise temática, identificaram-se três eixos temáticos: a) tangenciamento da pauta sobre direitos das mulheres; b) despolitização do Conselho Federal de Psicologia; e c) formação profissional. No primeiro tema, discute-se a reação negativa à campanha, vista como tentativa de perpetuar a estrutura social patriarcal, incentivando a cultura do estupro e a marginalização dos direitos das mulheres. No segundo tema, discorre-se sobre como o Conselho é percebido pela categoria profissional, com atribuições voltadas principalmente aos direitos trabalhistas. Por fim, no terceiro tema, são questionados os currículos de formação, seu incentivo à neutralidade nas práticas psi e a qualificação ética que tem sido proporcionada às(aos) profissionais. Entende-se que as repercussões contrastantes à campanha evidenciam a necessidade de consolidar a agenda de direitos das mulheres na Psicologia brasileira, investindo na formação e capacitação profissional para ofertar serviços de qualidade. A presença do Conselho Federal de Psicologia nesse processo, posicionando-se e promovendo discussões, potencializa as diretrizes, resoluções e materiais fornecidos sobre o tema. Resumo estudo exploratório 16 “1 Mulheres, Mulheres , Mulheres” 2020 temática identificaramse identificaram se temáticos b c tema discutese discute patriarcal discorrese discorre trabalhistas fim àsaos às às(aos profissionais Entendese Entende brasileira qualidade processo posicionandose posicionando discussões diretrizes 1 “ 202 20 2

Abstract: This qualitative exploratory study aims to analyze comments in Federal Council of Psychology’s posts related to the campaign “16 Days of Activism Against Gender-based Violence” on its Facebook page in 2020. The inductive approach of thematic analysis found three thematic axes: a) The Tangency of the Agenda of Women’s Rights, b) The Depoliticization of the Federal Council of Psychology, and c) Professional Training. Theme A discussed negative reaction to campaign as ways to perpetrate patriarchal social structure, encouraging rape culture and marginalizing women’s rights. Theme B discoursed how the professional category perceived the Federal Council of Psychology, mainly attributing labor rights topics to the Council. Finally, Theme C questioned training curricula, their incentive to neutrality in psy practices, and the ethical training it has been provided to professionals. The contrasting repercussions about the campaign highlight the necessity to consolidate the women’s rights agenda in Brazilian psychology, investing in professional training to offer quality services. The Federal Council of Psychology positioning itself in this process and promoting discussions enhances the guidelines, resolutions, and materials on the subject. Abstract Psychologys s 16 “1 Genderbased Gender based Violence 2020 axes a Womens Women Rights b c Training structure womens women Finally curricula practices professionals psychology services guidelines resolutions subject 1 “ 202 20 2

Resumen: Este estudio cualitativo y exploratorio tiene el objetivo de analizar los comentarios en las publicaciones del Consejo Federal de Psicología (CFP) en la campaña “16 Días de Activismo por el Fin de la Violencia contra las Mujeres” publicada en Facebook en 2020. Con base en el enfoque inductivo de la revisión temática, se identificaron tres ejes temáticos: a) El carácter tangencial de la pauta a respecto de los derechos de las mujeres; b) Despolitización del Consejo Federal de Psicología; y c) Formación profesional. El eje A discutió la reacción negativa a la campaña como intento de perpetuar la estructura social patriarcal al promover la cultura del estupro y la marginalización de los derechos de las mujeres. El eje expuso la despolitización de la categoría profesional a respecto del Consejo, con atribuciones orientadas principalmente a los derechos laborales. Por fin, el eje 3 cuestionó los currículos de formación, su incentivo a la neutralidad en las prácticas psi y la calificación ética que ha sido proporcionada a las/los profesionales. Se constata que las repercusiones sobre la campaña confirman la necesidad de fortalecer una agenda de derechos de las mujeres en Psicología brasileña al promover inversiones y capacitación profesional con el fin de ofertar servicios de calidad. La presencia del CFP en este proceso al posicionarse y promover discusiones potencia las orientaciones, resoluciones y materiales proporcionados sobre el tema. Resumen (CFP 16 “1 Mujeres 2020 temática temáticos b c laborales formación laslos profesionales calidad orientaciones tema 1 “ 202 20 2

https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-3703003265134

12.

New species of Hexacladia Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), a parasitoid of Tibraca limbativentris Stål (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera Encyrtidae, Encyrtidae , Encyrtidae) Hemiptera (Hemiptera Pentatomidae
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Machado, Keneson Klay Gonçalves

; Costa, Valmir Antonio

; Noyes, John

; Lemos, Raimunda Nonata Santos de

; Costa, Elizabeth Araújo

; Mondego, Janaina Marques

Revista Brasileira de Entomologia

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2024, Volume 68 N. 1 elocation e20230039

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT The rice stink bug, Tibraca limbativentris Stål (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), is a significant pest of rice cultivation in Brazil and attacks plants during both vegetative and reproductive phases. Natural enemy surveys conducted in plantations located in Arari, Miranda do Norte, Matões do Norte, Santa Rita, and Viana (state of Maranhão, Brazil) led to the discovery of a new species of parasitoid, which is described in this study. Hexacladia lemosae Costa, Noyes & Machado sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) is the first species of its genus associated with T. limbativentris and develops as a gregarious endoparasitoid in adult stink bugs, occasionally in nymphs. The parasitoid emerges from the host while host is still alive. bug Hemiptera (Hemiptera Pentatomidae, Pentatomidae , Pentatomidae) phases Arari Norte Rita state Maranhão study Costa sp nov Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera Encyrtidae T bugs nymphs alive

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2023-0039

13.

Roberto Burle Marx e a defesa da paisagem brasileira no Conselho Federal de Cultura
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Silva, Jônatas Souza Medeiros da

; Carneiro, Ana Rita Sá

; Silva, Joelmir Marques da

Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Humanas

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2024, Volume 19 N. 2 elocation e20230012

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Este artigo dá notoriedade a quatro conferências proferidas pelo paisagista Roberto Burle Marx enquanto membro do Conselho Federal de Cultura, representando a Câmara de Artes, entre os anos de 1967 e 1974. Essas conferências são fontes primárias que refletem o lado conservacionista de Burle Marx e a sua preocupação com a preservação da paisagem brasileira, ao constatar, durante suas viagens e excursões botânicas, a destruição das florestas ante o desenvolvimento urbano desordenado e o descaso com os jardins públicos. Composto pela transcrição destas conferências, organizadas em ordem cronológica, e antecedida por uma sessão de comentário realizado a partir da interpretação do pensamento discorrido nos documentos, este artigo tem como objetivo demonstrar que Burle Marx não se destaca apenas pelas suas obras artísticas – projetos paisagísticos e artes plásticas –, que o tornaram mundialmente conhecido e até hoje estudado, mas também como ativista ambiental na defesa da paisagem brasileira e, portanto, na preservação do patrimônio cultural e natural do Brasil. Cultura Artes 196 1974 constatar botânicas públicos cronológica documentos estudado portanto Brasil 19 197 1

Abstract This article highlights four lectures given by the landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx as a member of the Federal Council of Culture, representing the Chamber of Arts, between 1967 and 1974. These lectures are primary sources that reflect the conservationist side of Burle Marx and his concern with preserving the Brazilian landscape after observing the destruction of forests in the face of disorderly urban development and neglect of public gardens during his travels and botanical excursions. Here these lectures are transcribed, organized chronologically, and preceded by commentary based on interpretations of the thoughts expressed in these documents; the objective is to demonstrate that Burle Marx is not only notable for his artistic work (in landscaping projects and the fine arts), for which he became known worldwide and is still studied today, but also as an environmental activist in defense of the Brazilian landscape and consequently the preservation of Brazil’s cultural and natural heritage. Culture Arts 196 1974 excursions transcribed chronologically documents arts, arts , arts) today Brazils Brazil s heritage 19 197 1

https://doi.org/10.1590/2178-2547-bgoeldi-2023-0012

14.

To be or not to B27 positive: implications for the phenotypes of axial spondyloarthritis outcomes. Data from a large multiracial cohort from the Brazilian Registry of Spondyloarthritis B B2 positive outcomes
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Resende, Gustavo Gomes

; Saad, Carla Goncalves Schahin

; Marques, Claudia Diniz Lopes

; Ribeiro, Sandra Lúcia Euzébio

; Gavi, Maria Bernadete Renoldi de Oliveira

; Yazbek, Michel Alexandre

; Marinho, Adriana de Oliveira

; Menin, Rita de Cássia

; Ochtrop, Manuella Lima Gomes

; Soares, Andressa Miozzo

; Cavalcanti, Nara Gualberto

; Carneiro, Jamille Nascimento

; Werner de Castro, Glaucio Ricardo

; Fernandes, José Mauro Carneiro

; Souza, Elziane da Cruz Ribeiro E

; Alvarenga, Corina Quental de Menezes

; Vieira, Rejane Maria Rodrigues de Abreu

; Machado, Natalia Pereira

; Ximenes, Antônio Carlos

; Gazzeta, Morgana Ohira

; Albuquerque, Cleandro Pires de

; Skare, Thelma Larocca

; Keiserman, Mauro Waldemar

; Kohem, Charles Lubianca

; Benacon, Gabriel Sarkis

; Rocha, Vítor Florêncio Santos

; Lage, Ricardo da Cruz

; Malheiro, Olivio Brito

; Golebiovski, Rywka Tenenbaum Medeiros

; Oliveira, Thauana Luiza

; Duque, Ruben Horst

; Londe, Ana Carolina

; Pinheiro, Marcelo de Medeiros

; Sampaio-Barros, Percival Degrava

Advances in Rheumatology

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2024, Volume 64 elocation 33

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Background There is a remarkable variability in the frequency of HLA-B27 positivity in patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA), which may be associated with different clinical presentations worldwide. However, there is a lack of data considering ethnicity and sex on the evaluation of the main clinical and prognostic outcomes in mixed-race populations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of HLA-B27 and its correlation with disease parameters in a large population of patients from the Brazilian Registry of Spondyloarthritis (RBE). Methods The RBE is a multicenter, observational, prospective cohort that enrolled patients with SpA from 46 centers representing all five geographic regions of Brazil. The inclusion criteria were as follow: (1) diagnosis of axSpA by an expert rheumatologist; (2) age ≥18 years; (3) classification according to ASAS axial. The following data were collected via a standardized protocol: demographic data, disease parameters and treatment historical. Results A total of 1096 patients were included, with 73.4% HLA-B27 positivity and a mean age of 44.4 (±13.2) years. Positive HLA-B27 was significantly associated with male sex, earlier age at disease onset and diagnosis, uveitis, and family history of SpA. Conversely, negative HLA-B27 was associated with psoriasis, higher peripheral involvement and disease activity, worse quality of life and mobility. Conclusions Our data showed that HLA-B27 positivity was associated with a classic axSpA pattern quite similar to that of Caucasian axSpA patients around the world. Furthermore, its absence was associated with peripheral manifestations and worse outcomes, suggesting a relevant phenotypic difference in a highly miscegenated population. HLAB27 HLAB HLA B27 B HLA-B2 SpA, , (SpA) worldwide However mixedrace mixed race populations RBE. . (RBE) multicenter observational 4 Brazil follow 1 (1 rheumatologist 2 (2 18 ≥1 years 3 (3 axial protocol historical 109 included 734 73 73.4 444 44 44. ±13.2 132 13 (±13.2 uveitis Conversely psoriasis activity mobility world Furthermore HLAB2 B2 HLA-B (SpA (RBE ( ≥ 10 7 73. ±13. (±13. ±13 (±13 ±1 (±1 ± (±

https://doi.org/10.1186/s42358-024-00372-0

15.

Factors associated with Burnout Syndrome in police officers: a scoping review officers
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Ribeiro, Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago

; Scorsolini-Comin, Fabio

; Robazzi, Maria Lucia do Carmo Cruz

; Santos, Sérgio Valverde Marques dos

; Terra, Fábio de Souza

; Dalri, Rita de Cassia de Marchi Barcellos

Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

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2024, Volume 77 N. 2 elocation e20230444

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

RESUMO Objetivos: sintetizar os estudos que abordam os fatores associados à síndrome de burnout (SB) em policiais. Métodos: revisão de escopo, sem restrição temporal e de idiomas, com exportação para o EndNote, suprimindo os duplicados, e exportados para o aplicativo Rayyan, para organização, seleção dos artigos e extração dos dados. Resultados: foram identificadas 4559 publicações, com inclusão de 50 estudos. Houve predominância de pesquisas realizadas no Brasil e nos Estados Unidos. Alguns fatores laborais foram mais relacionados aos policiais quando comparados com outras profissões, como a aplicação da lei, frequência de interação com suspeitos e criminosos, ser cabo, insatisfação com a corporação e confrontos com civis. Conclusões: certos aspectos laborais contribuem para a SB, mesmo em países com melhores condições de trabalho na Segurança Pública. Recomenda-se priorizar ações de promoção da saúde para esses profissionais. Objetivos SB (SB Métodos escopo idiomas EndNote duplicados Rayyan organização dados Resultados 455 publicações 5 Unidos profissões lei criminosos cabo civis Conclusões Pública Recomendase Recomenda se profissionais 45 4

ABSTRACT Objectives: to synthesize research on factors associated with Burnout Syndrome (BS) in police officers. Methods: a scoping review was conducted without temporal or language restrictions. Data were exported to EndNote to remove duplicates and then imported into the Rayyan app for organization, article selection, and data extraction. Results: a total of 4559 publications were identified, with 50 studies included in the review. Research conducted in Brazil and the United States predominated. Certain occupational factors were found to be more closely linked to police officers compared to other professions, including law enforcement, frequency of interaction with suspects and criminals, rank, dissatisfaction with the organization, and civilian confrontations. Conclusions: certain aspects of the police profession contribute to BS, even in countries with better working conditions in public security. It is recommended to prioritize health promotion initiatives for these professionals. Objectives BS (BS Methods restrictions organization selection extraction Results 455 identified 5 predominated professions enforcement criminals rank confrontations Conclusions security professionals 45 4

RESUMEN Objetivos: sintetizar los estudios que abordan los factores asociados al síndrome de burnout (SB) en policías. Métodos: revisión de alcance, sin restricción temporal y de idiomas con exportación a EndNote, eliminación de duplicados y exportación a la aplicación Rayyan para organización, selección de artículos y extracción de datos. Resultados: se identificaron 4559 publicaciones con inclusión de 50 estudios. Hubo predominio de investigaciones realizadas en Brasil y Estados Unidos. Algunos factores laborales estuvieron más relacionados con los policías en comparación con otras profesiones, como la aplicación de la ley, la frecuencia de interacción con sospechosos y criminales, ser cabo, insatisfacción con la corporación y enfrentamientos con civiles. Conclusiones: ciertos aspectos laborales contribuyen al SB, incluso en países con mejores condiciones laborales en Seguridad Pública. Se recomienda priorizar acciones de promoción de la salud para estos profesionales. Objetivos SB (SB Métodos alcance EndNote organización datos Resultados 455 5 Unidos profesiones ley criminales cabo civiles Conclusiones Pública profesionales 45 4

https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0444

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