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1.
Effects of personality traits on growth and physiology of Oreochromis niloticus juveniles
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Luz, Ronald Kennedy
; Torres, Isabela Fernanda Araujo
; Santos, Fabio Aremil Costa dos
; Paranhos, Camila Oliveira
; Ferreira, Andre Lima
; Silva, Walisson de Souza e
; Bonifácio, Caroline Teixeira
; Favero, Gisele Cristina
.
RESUMO: O objetivo foi avaliar parâmetros hematológicos e bioquímicos após teste em novo ambiente, e o desempenho zootécnico de Oreochromis niloticus classificado como proativo ou reativo. No experimento 1, machos de tilápia do Nilo com peso médio de 128,33 ± 34,17 g foram mantidos em sistema de recirculação de água (RAS). Imediatamente após a classificação, foram coletadas amostras de sangue de 20 animais reativos e 20 proativos. No experimento 2 foram classificados 60 machos proativos e 60 reativos, com peso médio de 88,23 ± 21,59 g, os quais foram divididos nos seguintes tratamentos: PT (40 animais proativos), RT (40 reativos) MT (20 proativos + 20 reativos). Os animais foram alimentados duas vezes ao dia durante 90 dias. No experimento 1, os animais reativos apresentaram maior hemoglobina e cortisol e menor quantidade de leucócitos. No experimento 2, o ganho em peso foi maior nos animais proativos (PT) e nos animais reativos (RT); porém, a melhor conversão alimentar foi obtida nos animais reativos. A taxa de sobrevivência foi menor no grupo de animais do tratamento MT. Já a hemoglobina e a glicose tiveram valores inferiores para os animais proativos e para aqueles que estavam misturados, no grupo MT. O colesterol foi superior nos animais PT. Conclui-se que variáveis como hemoglobina, cortisol, leucócitos e colesterol têm maior probabilidade de sofrer alterações entre traços de personalidade. Ainda, pode-se concluir que O. niloticus reativos e proativos, cultivados em ambientes separados, apresentam o mesmo potencial de ganho em peso, porém, a conversão alimentar dos reativos é melhor. RESUMO ambiente reativo 1 12833 128 33 128,3 3417 34 17 34,1 RAS. RAS . (RAS) classificação 6 8823 88 23 88,2 2159 21 59 21,5 tratamentos 40 (4 , proativos) (2 9 dias (PT (RT) porém misturados Concluise Conclui se personalidade Ainda podese pode separados 1283 12 3 128, 341 34, (RAS 882 8 88, 215 5 21, 4 ( (RT
ABSTRACT: To evaluate hematological and biochemical parameters after testing in a new environment, and the zootechnical performance of Oreochromis niloticus classified as proactive or reactive. In experiment 1, male Nile tilapia with an average weight of 128.33 ± 34.17 g were kept in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). Immediately after classification, blood samples were collected from 20 reactive and 20 proactive animals. In experiment 2, 60 proactive and 60 reactive males were classified, with an average weight of 88.23 ± 21.59 g, which were divided into the following treatments: PT (40 proactive animals), RT (40 reactive) MT (20 proactive + 20 reactive ). Animals were fed twice daily for 90 days. In experiment 1, reactive animals had higher amounts of hemoglobin and cortisol and lower amounts of leukocytes detected. In experiment 2, weight gain was greater in proactive animals (PT) and reactive animals (RT); however, the best feed conversion was obtained in reactive animals. The survival rate was lower in the MT treatment group of animals. Hemoglobin and glucose had lower values for proactive animals and for those that were mixed, in the MT group. Cholesterol was higher in animals PT. It is concluded that variables such as hemoglobin, cortisol, leukocytes and cholesterol are more likely to undergo changes between personality traits. Furthermore, it can be concluded that reactive and proactive O. niloticus, grown in separate environments, have the same potential for weight gain; however, the food conversion of reactive ones is better. ABSTRACT environment 1 12833 128 33 128.3 3417 34 17 34.1 RAS. RAS . (RAS) classification 2 6 8823 88 23 88.2 2159 21 59 21.5 treatments 40 (4 animals, , animals) (2 ) 9 days detected (PT (RT) however mixed traits Furthermore O environments better 1283 12 3 128. 341 34. (RAS 882 8 88. 215 5 21. 4 ( (RT
2.
Growth and bioactive compounds of baby-leaf chicory on colored cultivation benches with different wavelengths
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Araújo, Tassila Aparecida do Nascimento de
; Costa, Edilson
; Dantas, Thaise
; Binotti, Flávio Ferreira da Silva
; Vendruscolo, Eduardo Pradi
; Vieira, Gustavo Haralampidou da Costa
; Ribeiro, Fernanda Cristina Silva
; Lima, Sandro Marcio
; Andrade, Luis Humberto da Cunha
.
ABSTRACT Care for human well-being and health requires the consumption of healthy foods, and therefore, the “baby-leaf” gains increased space in the market as they have higher concentrations of bioactive compounds. The present study aimed to evaluate the growth and bioactive compounds of baby-leaf chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) according to the color of cultivation benches with different wavelengths. The experiment was conducted in a non-acclimatized greenhouse, covered with low density polyethylene film with an aluminized screen of 50% shading under the film and 50% shading screens on the sides. In a completely randomized design, five types of benches were evaluated without and with bright reflective colored materials: Control bench without reflective material, a bench with reflective bright white laminate, reflective bright dark red laminate, reflective bright dark blue laminate, and reflective bright yellow laminate. The bright white and yellow laminates amplified the most photosynthetically active radiation. All the laminates enhanced yield of baby-leaf chicory plants, where white, yellow, red, and dark blue enhanced the fresh matter by 102.6%, 50.2%, 60.6%, and 37.4% compared to the control, respectively. The bright dark blue laminates enhanced the bioactive compounds of baby-leaf chicory plants. The bright dark blue laminate enhanced the carotenoid production of baby-leaf chicory plants by 11.0%. The use of colored laminates was effective in the cultivation of baby-leaf chicory, both in terms of yield and quality, with significant increases in fresh matter and bioactive compounds. To provide baby-leaf chicory with higher bioactive content with antioxidant effect (carotenoids) the use of dark blue laminates is necessary; however, if the objective is greater shoot DM it will be white laminates.
3.
Cohort profile: follow-up of a household cohort throughout five epidemic waves of SARS-CoV-2 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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Silva, Michele Fernanda Borges da
; Guaraldo, Lusiele
; Santos, Heloisa Ferreira Pinto
; Bastos, Leonardo Soares
; Pina-Costa, Anielle de
; Penetra, Stephanie Lema Suarez
; Moraes, Isabella Campos Vargas de
; Calvet, Guilherme Amaral
; Fuller, Trevon Louis
; Silva, Paola Cristina Resende
; Siqueira, Marilda Agudo Mendonça Teixeira de
; Brasil, Patricia
.
Abstract: Since May 2020, we have been conducting a comprehensive study to understand the natural history of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Our focus has been on following families, systematically collecting respiratory tract swabs and blood samples, monitoring symptoms, and gathering data on vaccine status. This paper aims to describe the household cohort across five epidemic waves of SARS-CoV-2, providing an overview of the collected data and a description of the epidemiological, clinical, and immunological characteristics and incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Our cohort includes 691 participants from 189 households. During the five epidemic waves, we detected 606 infections. The incidence density of SARS-CoV-2 infection ranged from 4 (Delta) to 56 (B.1.1.33) per 1,000 person-week, with a peak in wave B.1.1.33 in all age groups. The seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (IgG anti spike protein) varied from 37%, in the pre-VoC period, to 99%, in the Omicron period, progressively increasing after each wave in a similar manner regardless of age. As we have monitored the cohort continuously since the beginning of the pandemic, we were able to collect data across different scenarios according to the predominant lineage in circulation. Via active monitoring of families, we were able to carry out an epidemiological surveillance on SARS-CoV-2, including its variants, persistence of symptoms, and changes in immunity over time in the population, contributing to knowledge of the natural history of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Resumen: Desde mayo de 2020 se realiza un estudio exhaustivo con el fin de estimar el curso natural de la infección por SARS-CoV-2 en Río de Janeiro, Brasil. Se aplica un seguimiento a las familias en el cual se recolectan sistemáticamente muestras de sangre y de las vías respiratorias, se controlan los síntomas y se recogen datos sobre el estado de vacunación. Este artículo tiene como objetivo describir la cohorte de hogares durante cinco olas epidémicas de SARS-CoV-2, y proporcionar una visión general de los datos recopilados y una descripción de las características epidemiológicas, clínicas e inmunológicas, y de la incidencia de la infección por SARS-CoV-2. La cohorte incluyó a 691 participantes de 189 hogares. A lo largo de las cinco olas epidémicas, se detectaron 606 infecciones. La densidad de incidencia de la infección por SARS-CoV-2 varió de 4 (Delta) a 56 (B.1.1.33) por cada 1.000 personas por semana, y fue más alta en la ola B.1.1.33 en todos los grupos de edad. La seroprevalencia de anticuerpos contra el SARS-CoV-2 (proteína IgG antipico) varió del 37% en el período anti-VOC al 99% en el período Ómicron y aumentó ola tras ola de manera similar, independientemente de la edad de los participantes. El monitoreo continuo de la cohorte desde el comienzo de la pandemia permitió recopilar datos en diferentes escenarios según la cepa predominante en circulación. A partir del monitoreo activo de las familias, se realizó una vigilancia epidemiológica del SARS-CoV-2, sus variantes, la persistencia de los síntomas y los cambios en la inmunidad de la población a lo largo del tiempo, contribuyendo al conocimiento del curso natural de la infección por SARS-CoV-2.
Resumo: Desde maio de 2020, temos conduzido um estudo abrangente para entender a história natural da infecção por SARS-CoV-2 no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Nosso foco tem sido acompanhar as famílias das quais coletamos sistematicamente amostras de sangue e do trato respiratório, monitoramos os sintomas e reunimos dados sobre o status de vacinação. Este artigo tem como objetivo descrever a coorte de domicílios ao longo de cinco ondas epidêmicas de SARS-CoV-2, fornecendo uma visão geral dos dados coletados e uma descrição das características epidemiológicas, clínicas e imunológicas e da incidência da infecção por SARS-CoV-2. Nossa coorte inclui 691 participantes de 189 domicílios. Ao longo das cinco ondas epidêmicas, detectamos 606 infecções. A densidade de incidência da infecção por SARS-CoV-2 variou de 4 (Delta) a 56 (B.1.1.33) a cada 1.000 pessoas por semana e foi mais alta na onda B.1.1.33 em todas as faixas etárias. A soroprevalência de anticorpos contra o SARS-CoV-2 (proteína IgG anti-spike) variou de 37% no período pré-VoC a 99% no período Omicron e aumentou onda após onda de maneira semelhante, independentemente da idade dos participantes. Como monitoramos a coorte continuamente desde o início da pandemia, pudemos coletar dados em diferentes cenários, de acordo com a cepa predominante em circulação. Por meio do monitoramento ativo das famílias, conseguimos conduzir uma vigilância epidemiológica do SARS-CoV-2, de suas variantes, da persistência dos sintomas e das mudanças na imunidade da população ao longo do tempo, contribuindo para o conhecimento da história natural da infecção pelo SARS-CoV-2.
4.
Diretrizes Brasileiras de Medidas da Pressão Arterial Dentro e Fora do Consultório – 2023 202 20 2
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Feitosa, Audes Diogenes de Magalhães
; Barroso, Weimar Kunz Sebba
; Mion Junior, Decio
; Nobre, Fernando
; Mota-Gomes, Marco Antonio
; Jardim, Paulo Cesar Brandão Veiga
; Amodeo, Celso
; Oliveira, Adriana Camargo
; Alessi, Alexandre
; Sousa, Ana Luiza Lima
; Brandão, Andréa Araujo
; Pio-Abreu, Andrea
; Sposito, Andrei C.
; Pierin, Angela Maria Geraldo
; Paiva, Annelise Machado Gomes de
; Spinelli, Antonio Carlos de Souza
; Machado, Carlos Alberto
; Poli-de-Figueiredo, Carlos Eduardo
; Rodrigues, Cibele Isaac Saad
; Forjaz, Claudia Lucia de Moraes
; Sampaio, Diogo Pereira Santos
; Barbosa, Eduardo Costa Duarte
; Freitas, Elizabete Viana de
; Cestario, Elizabeth do Espirito Santo
; Muxfeldt, Elizabeth Silaid
; Lima Júnior, Emilton
; Campana, Erika Maria Gonçalves
; Feitosa, Fabiana Gomes Aragão Magalhães
; Consolim-Colombo, Fernanda Marciano
; Almeida, Fernando Antônio de
; Silva, Giovanio Vieira da
; Moreno Júnior, Heitor
; Finimundi, Helius Carlos
; Guimarães, Isabel Cristina Britto
; Gemelli, João Roberto
; Barreto-Filho, José Augusto Soares
; Vilela-Martin, José Fernando
; Ribeiro, José Marcio
; Yugar-Toledo, Juan Carlos
; Magalhães, Lucélia Batista Neves Cunha
; Drager, Luciano F.
; Bortolotto, Luiz Aparecido
; Alves, Marco Antonio de Melo
; Malachias, Marcus Vinícius Bolívar
; Neves, Mario Fritsch Toros
; Santos, Mayara Cedrim
; Dinamarco, Nelson
; Moreira Filho, Osni
; Passarelli Júnior, Oswaldo
; Vitorino, Priscila Valverde de Oliveira
; Miranda, Roberto Dischinger
; Bezerra, Rodrigo
; Pedrosa, Rodrigo Pinto
; Paula, Rogerio Baumgratz de
; Okawa, Rogério Toshiro Passos
; Póvoa, Rui Manuel dos Santos
; Fuchs, Sandra C.
; Lima, Sandro Gonçalves de
; Inuzuka, Sayuri
; Ferreira-Filho, Sebastião Rodrigues
; Fillho, Silvio Hock de Paffer
; Jardim, Thiago de Souza Veiga
; Guimarães Neto, Vanildo da Silva
; Koch, Vera Hermina Kalika
; Gusmão, Waléria Dantas Pereira
; Oigman, Wille
; Nadruz Junior, Wilson
.
5.
Effectiveness of experimental dentifrices based on essential oils on biofilm on complete dentures: an in vitro study dentures
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dos Santos, Andrezza Cristina Moura
; Mendes, Filipe Santos Ferreira
; Pompeo, Fernanda Thaís
; Watanabe, Evandro
; Macedo, Ana Paula
; de Souza, Valéria Oliveira Pagnano
; Paranhos, Helena de Freitas Oliveira
; Silva-Lovato, Cláudia Helena
.
Abstract Specific products containing natural resources can contribute to the innovation of complete denture hygiene. Objective: To conduct an in vitro evaluation of experimental dentifrices containing essential oils of Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth (BvK), Copaifera officinalis (Co), Eucalyptus citriodora (Ec), Melaleuca alternifolia (Ma) and Pinus strobus (Ps) at 1%. Methodology: The variables evaluated were organoleptic and physicochemical characteristics, abrasiveness (mechanical brushing machine) simulating 2.5 years, and microbial load (Colony Forming Units - CFU/mL), metabolic activity (XTT assay) and cell viability (Live/Dead® BacLight™ kit) of the multispecies biofilm (Streptococcus mutans: Sm, Staphylococcus aureus: Sa, Candida albicans: Ca and Candida glabrata: Cg). Specimens of heat-polymerized acrylic resins (n=256) (n=96 specimens for abrasiveness, n=72 for microbial load count, n=72 for biofilm metabolic activity, n=16 for cell viability and total biofilm quantification) with formed biofilm were divided into eight groups for manual brushing (20 seconds) with a dental brush and distilled water (NC: negative control), Trihydral (PC: positive control), placebo (Pl), BvK, Co, Ec, Ma or Ps. After brushing, the specimens were washed with PBS and immersed in Letheen Broth medium, and the suspension was sown in solid specific medium. The organoleptic characteristics were presented by descriptive analysis. The values of density, pH, consistency and viscosity were presented in a table. The data were analyzed with the Wald test in a generalized linear model, followed by the Kruskal-Wallis test, Dunn's test (mass change) and the Bonferroni test (UFC and XTT). The Wald test in Generalized Estimating Equations and the Bonferroni test were used to analyze cell viability. Results: All dentifrices showed stable organoleptic characteristics and adequate physicochemical properties. CN, Ec, Ps, Pl and PC showed low abrasiveness. There was a significant difference between the groups (p<0.001) for microbial load, metabolic activity and biofilm viability. Conclusions: It was concluded that the BvK, Ec and Ps dentifrices are useful for cleaning complete dentures, as they have antimicrobial activity against biofilm. The dentifrices containing Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth showed medium abrasiveness and should be used with caution. hygiene Objective BvK , (BvK) Co (Co) (Ec) (Ma (Ps 1 1% Methodology mechanical machine 25 2 5 2. years Colony CFU/mL, CFUmL CFU/mL CFU mL CFU/mL) XTT assay Live/Dead® LiveDead Live Dead (Live/Dead BacLight kit Streptococcus mutans Sm aureus Sa albicans glabrata Cg. Cg . Cg) heatpolymerized heat polymerized n=256 n256 n 256 (n=256 n=96 n96 96 (n=9 n72 72 n=7 count n16 16 n=1 quantification 20 (2 seconds NC (NC control, control control) (PC Pl, (Pl) analysis density pH table model KruskalWallis Kruskal Wallis Dunns Dunn s mass change UFC XTT. XTT) Results properties CN p<0.001 p0001 p 0 001 (p<0.001 Conclusions dentures caution (BvK (Co (Ec Live/Dead n=25 n25 (n=25 n=9 n9 9 (n= n7 7 n= n1 ( (Pl p<0.00 p000 00 (p<0.00 n=2 n2 (n=2 (n p<0.0 p00 (p<0.0 p<0. p0 (p<0. p<0 (p<0 p< (p< (p
6.
Human papillomavirus in women infected with human immunodeficiency virus: association with viral load and lymphocyte count virus
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Morais, Ana Cléa Cutrim Diniz de
; Ferreira, Alice de Sá
; Barbosa, Carla Déa Trindade
; Lima, Maria Fernanda Bezerra
; Fook, Karina Donato
; Carvalho, Mônika Machado de
; Muniz, Alessandra Costa de Sales
; Araújo, Deborah Rocha de
; Monteiro, Pablo de Matos
; Araújo, Maria José Abigail Mendes
; Monteiro, Sally Cristina Moutinho
; Lopes, Fernanda Ferreira
.
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
- Journal Metrics
ABSTRACT Women living with human immunodeficiency virus are at an increased risk of developing cancers related to human papillomavirus (HPV). Thus, it is important to combine clinical assessments, serological screening, and HPV data for planning prevention policies. This study aimed to identify HPV and its specific types in the cervical, anal, and oral mucosa of HIV-seropositive women, associating it with viral load and lymphocyte count. Sociodemographic characteristics, health data (CD4+ and CD8+ T cell counts and viral load), and biological samples (cervical, anal, and oral) were collected from 86 HIV-positive women undergoing antiretroviral therapy. Data were classified according to the presence or absence of HPV-DNA, HPV-DNA presence at one or more anatomic sites, and level of oncogenic risk, considering low- and high-risk oncogenic HPV-DNA groups. The presence of HPV in the cervicovaginal site was 65.9%, 63.8% in anal canal, and 4.2% in oral mucosa. A viral load ≥75 HIV copies/mL was associated with the presence of HPV-DNA. There was an association between viral load and the low-risk HPV or high-risk HPV groups. We found a high prevalence of HPV infection in HIV-seropositive women, particularly in the cervical and anal mucosa, with viral load ≥75 HIV copies/mL being associated with HPV-DNA presence. HPV. . (HPV) Thus assessments screening policies HIVseropositive seropositive count characteristics CD4+ CD4 CD (CD4 CD8 load, , load) (cervical 8 HIVpositive positive therapy HPVDNA, HPVDNA DNA, DNA sites low highrisk groups 659 65 9 65.9% 638 63 63.8 canal 42 4 2 4.2 75 ≥7 copiesmL copies mL HPVDNA. DNA. lowrisk (HPV (CD 6 65.9 63. 4. 7 ≥ 65.
7.
TENTATIVA DE SUICÍDIO EM MULHERES PRIVADAS DE LIBERDADE EM UNIDADE PRISIONAL
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Farias, Mariana
; Maftum, Mariluci Alves
; Kaled, Manuela
; Ferreira, Aline Cristina Zerwes
; Haeffner, Rafael
; Capistrano, Fernanda Carolina
; Zanchettin, Lillian Andressa
.
RESUMO Objetivo: descrever as ocorrências e os fatores associados à tentativa de suicídio em mulheres privadas de liberdade em uma unidade prisional. Método: estudo transversal, em unidade prisional do Paraná - Brasil, com 30 mulheres, com dados coletados em 2022, através dos instrumentos Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale e outro elaborado pelas autoras e analisados descritivamente e inferencialmente. Resultados: durante a vida, 16 (53,3%) mulheres apresentaram comportamentos suicidas; 14 (46,7%) fizeram tentativas efetivas de suicídio; 14 (46,7%) tiveram danos físicos; e 10 (33,3%) atos preparatórios. A tentativa efetiva de suicídio teve associação com pensamentos suicidas antes da prisão (p <0,01) e pensamentos durante a prisão (p< 0,02). Conclusão: histórico anterior de ideação influenciaram na tentativa de suicídio. Assim, importa avaliar comportamentos suicidas na admissão e permanência de mulheres privadas de liberdade. Este estudo contribui para diminuir a lacuna na produção científica brasileira dessa temática com essa população. Objetivo Método transversal Brasil 3 2022 ColumbiaSuicide Columbia Suicide inferencialmente Resultados vida 1 53,3% 533 53 (53,3% 46,7% 467 46 7 (46,7% físicos 33,3% 333 33 (33,3% preparatórios p <0,01 001 0 01 p< 0,02. 002 0,02 . 02 0,02) Conclusão Assim população 202 53,3 5 (53,3 46,7 4 (46,7 33,3 (33,3 <0,0 00 0,0 20 53, (53, 46, (46, 33, (33, <0, 0, 2 (53 (46 (33 <0 (5 (4 (3 < (
ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the occurrences and factors associated with attempted suicide among women deprived of their freedom in a prison unit. Method: a cross-sectional study conducted at a detention facility in Paraná - Brazil, with 30 women, with data collected in 2022 using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale instrument and another one prepared by the authors and analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Results: during their lifetime, 16 (53.3%) women presented suicidal behavior; 14 (46.7%) made actual suicide attempts; 14 (46.7%) had physical damage; and 10 (33.3%) preparatory acts. An actual suicide attempt was associated with suicidal thoughts before arrest (p<0.01) and with thoughts during arrest (p<0.02). Conclusion: previous history of ideation influenced the suicide attempt. Therefore, it is important to evaluate suicidal behavior in the admission and permanence of women deprived of their freedom. This study contributes to reducing the gap in the Brazilian scientific production on this topic with this population segment. Objective unit Method crosssectional cross sectional Brazil 3 202 ColumbiaSuicide Columbia Suicide inferentially Results lifetime 1 53.3% 533 53 (53.3% 46.7% 467 46 7 (46.7% attempts damage 33.3% 333 33 (33.3% acts p<0.01 p001 p 0 01 (p<0.01 p<0.02. p002 p<0.02 . 02 (p<0.02) Conclusion Therefore segment 20 53.3 5 (53.3 46.7 4 (46.7 33.3 (33.3 p<0.0 p00 (p<0.0 (p<0.02 2 53. (53. 46. (46. 33. (33. p<0. p0 (p<0. (53 (46 (33 p<0 (p<0 (5 (4 (3 p< (p< ( (p
RESUMEN Objetivo: describir los sucesos y factores asociados al intento de suicidio en mujeres privadas de la libertad en una unidad penitenciaria. Método: estudio transversal, en una unidad penitenciaria de Paraná, Brasil, con 30 mujeres, con datos recolectados en 2022, mediante dos instrumentos, el Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale y otro elaborado por las autoras, y analizados de forma descriptiva e inferencial. Resultados: a lo largo de su vida, 16 (53,3%) mujeres presentaron conductas suicidas; 14 (46,7%) intentaron suicidarse realmente; 14 (46,7%) sufrieron daños físicos; y 10 (33,3%) realizaron actos preparatorios. El intento de suicidio se asoció con pensamientos suicidas antes de ir a prisión (p <0,01) y con pensamientos durante la permanencia en prisión (p<0,02). Conclusión: el antecedente previo de ideación influyó en el intento de suicidio. Por lo tanto, es importante evaluar la conducta suicida al ingreso y durante la permanencia de mujeres privadas de la libertad. Este estudio contribuye a reducir las lagunas de la producción científica brasileña sobre este tema con esta población. Objetivo Método transversal Paraná Brasil 3 2022 instrumentos ColumbiaSuicide Columbia Suicide autoras inferencial Resultados vida 1 53,3% 533 53 (53,3% 46,7% 467 46 7 (46,7% realmente físicos 33,3% 333 33 (33,3% preparatorios p <0,01 001 0 01 p<0,02. p002 p<0,02 . 02 (p<0,02) Conclusión tanto población 202 53,3 5 (53,3 46,7 4 (46,7 33,3 (33,3 <0,0 00 p00 p<0,0 (p<0,02 20 53, (53, 46, (46, 33, (33, <0, p0 p<0, (p<0,0 2 (53 (46 (33 <0 p<0 (p<0, (5 (4 (3 < p< (p<0 ( (p<
8.
Atypical bacterial respiratory infections in children
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Barros, Paula Barros de
; Xavier, Luiza Fernandes
; Herter, Eduardo da Costa
; Fernandes, Maria Fernanda Gonçalves Meirelles
; Ferreira, Isabel Cristina Schütz
; Pinto, Leonardo Araujo
.
9.
Giving new meaning to the impact of touch in Shantala massage: mothers’ perceptions of maternal and child well-being massage mothers wellbeing well being
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Souza, Danton Matheus de
; Sangali, Letícia
; Ferreira, Fernanda Marçal
; Ghandour, Samia Ahmad
; Silva, Isabelle Cristina Nogueira da
; Rossato, Lisabelle Mariano
.
RESUMO Objetivos: compreender as percepções maternas sobre o bem-estar materno-infantil a partir da realização da massagem Shantala e discutir sua associação com o terceiro Objetivo do Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Métodos: estudo descritivo-exploratório à luz do Interacionismo Simbólico. Contou-se com oito mulheres, mães de lactentes, que participaram de cinco encontros online para o ensino da massagem Shantala, com coleta em grupos focais, entre novembro e dezembro de 2021. Os dados foram submetidos à análise temática de conteúdo e à análise lexical com o IRAMUTEQ®. Resultados: emergiram duas categorias, 1) Percepções maternas da massagem Shantala e sua promoção para o bem-estar infantil e 2) Percepções maternas da massagem Shantala e o impacto no seu bem-estar, interligadas com subcategorias. Considerações Finais: a massagem Shantala promoveu impactos mútuos no bem-estar materno infantil, articulando-se no caminhar para atingir o terceiro Objetivo do Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Objetivos bemestar bem estar maternoinfantil Sustentável Métodos descritivoexploratório descritivo exploratório Simbólico Contouse Contou se mulheres lactentes focais 2021 IRAMUTEQ IRAMUTEQ® Resultados categorias 1 2 bemestar, estar, subcategorias Finais articulandose articulando 202 20
ABSTRACT Objectives: to understand maternal perceptions of maternal and child well-being based on Shantala massage and discuss its association with the third Sustainable Development Goal. Methods: a descriptive-exploratory study in the light of Symbolic Interactionism. Eight women, mothers of infants, participated in five online meetings to teach Shantala massage, collected in focus groups, between November and December 2021. The data was subjected to thematic content analysis and lexical analysis with IRAMUTEQ®. Results: two categories emerged, 1) Maternal perceptions of Shantala massage and its promotion of child well-being and 2) Maternal perceptions of Shantala massage and its impact on their well-being, interconnected with subcategories. Final Considerations: Shantala massage promoted mutual impacts on maternal and child well-being, working together to achieve the third Sustainable Development Goal. Objectives wellbeing well being Goal Methods descriptiveexploratory descriptive exploratory Interactionism women infants groups 2021 IRAMUTEQ IRAMUTEQ® Results emerged 1 2 wellbeing, being, subcategories Considerations 202 20
RESUMEN Objetivos: comprender las percepciones maternas sobre el bienestar materno infantil a partir del masaje Shantala y discutir su asociación con el tercer Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible. Métodos: estudio descriptivo-exploratorio a la luz del Interaccionismo Simbólico. Ocho mujeres, madres de bebés, participaron en cinco encuentros online para enseñar el masaje Shantala, recopilados en grupos focales, entre noviembre y diciembre de 2021. Los datos fueron sometidos a análisis de contenido temático y análisis léxico con IRAMUTEQ®. Resultados: surgieron dos categorias, 1) Percepciones maternas sobre el masaje Shantala y su promoción del bienestar infantil y 2) Percepciones maternas sobre el masaje Shantala y el impacto en su bienestar, interconectadas con subcategorias. Consideraciones Finales: el masaje Shantala promovió impactos mutuos en el bienestar materno infantil, trabajando juntos para alcanzar el tercer Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible. Objetivos Sostenible Métodos descriptivoexploratorio descriptivo exploratorio Simbólico mujeres bebés focales 2021 IRAMUTEQ IRAMUTEQ® Resultados categorias 1 2 subcategorias Finales 202 20
10.
Molecular test for screening malaria-infected blood donors to maximise recipient safety in Acre State, a Brazilian endemic area malariainfected malaria infected State
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Pinheiro, Thereza Cristina Picado
; Santos, Sabrina Silva
; Simião, Fernanda Moura El Bayet
; Mello, Aline Rosa de Lavigne
; Pimentel, Cinara de Barros
; Lomonaco, Leonardo Assad
; Alvarez, Patrícia
; Daniel-Ribeiro, Cláudio Tadeu
; Koifman, Rosalina Jorge
; Ferreira-da-Cruz, Maria de Fátima
.
BACKGROUND Although blood transfusion is an essential therapeutic procedure, it can present risks, including transmitting infectious diseases, such as malaria. In Acre, the thick blood smear microscopic examination (TBS) is used to screen infected malaria blood donors. However, TBS has low sensitivity for detecting Plasmodium in situations of low parasitaemia, such as those presented by asymptomatic clinically healthy individuals. OBJECTIVES To investigate the pertinence of using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect malarial infection for screening blood donors in Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre, an endemic high-risk malaria area in the Legal Amazon. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted among individuals eligible and ineligible to be blood donors, according to clinical and epidemiological criteria. Besides the mandatory screening of HCV, HBV, and HIV tests, malaria PCR and TBS were also carried out on all blood donor candidates who attended the Cruzeiro do Sul Blood Centre from July to September 2022. FINDINGS Of the 230 participants, 209 (91%) were eligible for blood donation by clinical-epidemiological screening. Surprisingly, no blood donor candidate reported a history of malaria. All TBS microscopic tests were negative at the time of recruitment. However, samples from four blood donor candidates (two eligible by clinical and epidemiological malaria criteria and two ineligible by hypertension and recent tattoo) were positive by Plasmodium and P. vivax molecular tests. MAIN CONCLUSIONS Malaria molecular techniques for screening blood donors should be introduced in the Brazilian Blood Centres to maximise recipient safety. Furthermore, selecting zero-risk donors could pave the way to build a transmissible malaria-free environment in the blood bank context in the near future. procedure risks diseases Acre (TBS However parasitaemia (PCR highrisk high risk Amazon crosssectional cross sectional HCV HBV 2022 23 participants 20 91% 91 (91% clinicalepidemiological Surprisingly recruitment tattoo P safety Furthermore zerorisk zero malariafree free future 202 2 9 (91 (9 (
11.
Tree thinning affects the physicochemical characteristics and bioactive compounds in ‘Barton’ and ‘Melhorada’ pecan cultivars ‘Barton Barton ‘Melhorada Melhorada
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Hoffmann, Jessica Fernanda
; Crizel, Rosane Lopes
; Siebeneichler, Tatiane Jéssica
; Foscarini, Stefany Cristina
; Silva, Tamires de Oliveira Duarte da
; Ferreira, Cristiano Dietrich
; Carvalho, Ivan Ricardo
; Hellwig, Cristiano Geremias
; Martins, Carlos Roberto
.
RESUMO A produção e consumo de nozes vem aumentando nos últimos tempos, e com isso, há de se estudar as melhores práticas de produção, que aumentem a quantidade produzida e favoreçam ou mantenham os compostos bioativos presentes. Nesse sentido, esse trabalho teve como objetivo verificar a interferência do desbaste de plantas nas características físico-químicas e compostos bioativos da noz-pecã nas condições de Santa Rosa, Rio Grande do Sul. Para isso, as plantas foram submetidas a dois tipos de manejo: com desbaste e sem desbaste de plantas e os frutos foram avaliados quanto a características físicas (tamanho, peso e cor) e químicas (composição físico-química, estabilidade oxidativa, perfil de ácidos graxos e tocoferóis). O desbaste das plantas aumentou o tamanho e a massa das nozes, assim como, reduziu o índice de acidez e peróxidos e aumentou o conteúdo de γ-tocoferol. As demais avaliações de qualidade não foram alteradas significativamente com o desbaste das plantas. tempos isso presentes sentido físicoquímicas físico nozpecã noz pecã Rosa Sul manejo tamanho, (tamanho cor composição físicoquímica, físicoquímica química, química físico-química oxidativa tocoferóis. tocoferóis . tocoferóis) γtocoferol. γtocoferol γ tocoferol. tocoferol γ-tocoferol
ABSTRACT The production and consumption of pecan nuts have been on the rise in recent times, which renders it necessary to study the best production practices to increase the yield, enhance the flavor, and maintain the bioactive components in the final product. The present study, therefore, aimed to verify the effects of tree thinning on the physicochemical characteristics and bioactive components in pecan under the cultivation conditions of Santa Rosa, Rio Grande do Sul. The pecan plants were submitted to two types of management - with thinning and without thinning, following which the fruits were evaluated for physical (size, weight, and color) and chemical (physicochemical composition, oxidative stability, fatty acid profile, and tocopherols) attributes. The results revealed that the thinning of plants increased the size and mass of both nuts and kernels while reducing the acid content and peroxides in the kernels and increasing the γ-tocopherol levels. The other quality evaluations did not reveal any significant alterations after plant thinning. times yield flavor product therefore Rosa Sul size, (size weight color composition stability profile tocopherols attributes γtocopherol γ tocopherol levels
12.
ENAM gene polymorphisms associated with dental anomalies in individuals with cleft lip and palate
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Oliveira, Fernanda Veronese de
; Santos, Carlos Ferreira dos
; Dionísio, Thiago José
; Neves, Lucimara Teixeira das
; Dalben, Gisele da Silva
; Ambrosio, Eloá Cristina Passucci
; Jorge, Paula Karine
; Machado, Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira
; Oliveira, Thais Marchini
.
Aim This study aimed to investigate the occurrence of enamelin gene (ENAM) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and ENAM polymorphism association with dental anomalies (DA) in individuals with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and palate (CLP). Methods Saliva samples were collected from 147 individuals aged between 6 and 15 years-old, both genders, and divided into 4 groups: Group 1 (G1) - CLP and DA; Group 2 (G2) - CLP without DA; Group 3 (G3) - without CLP with DA; Group 4 (G4) - without CLP and DA. The genomic DNA was extracted from saliva samples and the following ENAM SNPs markers were genotyped: rs3796703, rs3796704, rs3796705, rs7671281, rs2609428, and rs35951442. Fisher exact and Pearson’s Chi-square tests statistically analyzed the results (α=5%). Results Individuals without CLP with DA (Group 3 - 19.2%) showed statistically higher prevalence of SNP rs2609428 heterozygotes (p=0.006) than individuals with CLP and DA (Group 1 - 0%). Individuals without CLP (10%) exhibited statistically higher prevalence of mutated heterozygotes/homozygous (p=0.028) than in individuals with CLP (1.3%). Conclusion SNP rs2609428 marker of ENAM gene may be associated with dental anomalies in individuals without cleft lip and palate. (ENAM (SNP (DA CLP. . (CLP) 14 yearsold, yearsold years old, old years-old genders groups G1 G (G1 G2 (G2 G3 (G3 G4 (G4 genotyped rs3796703 rs rs3796704 rs3796705 rs7671281 rs35951442 Pearsons Pearson s Chisquare Chi square α=5%. α5 α α=5% 5 (α=5%) 19.2% 192 19 rs260942 p=0.006 p0006 p 0 006 (p=0.006 0%. 0% 0%) 10% 10 (10% heterozygoteshomozygous homozygous p=0.028 p0028 028 (p=0.028 1.3%. 13 1.3% (1.3%) (CLP (G rs379670 rs767128 rs3595144 α=5 (α=5% 19.2 rs26094 p=0.00 p000 00 (p=0.00 (10 p=0.02 p002 02 (p=0.02 1.3 (1.3% rs37967 rs76712 rs359514 α= (α=5 19. rs2609 p=0.0 p00 (p=0.0 (1 1. (1.3 rs3796 rs7671 rs35951 (α= rs260 p=0. p0 (p=0. ( (1. rs379 rs767 rs3595 (α rs26 p=0 (p=0 rs37 rs76 rs359 rs2 p= (p= rs3 rs7 rs35 (p
13.
Cohort profile: follow-up of a household cohort throughout five epidemic waves of SARS-CoV-2 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil profile followup follow up SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- Janeiro SARS-CoV
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Silva, Michele Fernanda Borges da
; Guaraldo, Lusiele
; Santos, Heloisa Ferreira Pinto
; Bastos, Leonardo Soares
; Pina-Costa, Anielle de
; Penetra, Stephanie Lema Suarez
; Moraes, Isabella Campos Vargas de
; Calvet, Guilherme Amaral
; Fuller, Trevon Louis
; Silva, Paola Cristina Resende
; Siqueira, Marilda Agudo Mendonça Teixeira de
; Brasil, Patricia
.
Resumo: Desde maio de 2020, temos conduzido um estudo abrangente para entender a história natural da infecção por SARS-CoV-2 no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Nosso foco tem sido acompanhar as famílias das quais coletamos sistematicamente amostras de sangue e do trato respiratório, monitoramos os sintomas e reunimos dados sobre o status de vacinação. Este artigo tem como objetivo descrever a coorte de domicílios ao longo de cinco ondas epidêmicas de SARS-CoV-2, fornecendo uma visão geral dos dados coletados e uma descrição das características epidemiológicas, clínicas e imunológicas e da incidência da infecção por SARS-CoV-2. Nossa coorte inclui 691 participantes de 189 domicílios. Ao longo das cinco ondas epidêmicas, detectamos 606 infecções. A densidade de incidência da infecção por SARS-CoV-2 variou de 4 (Delta) a 56 (B.1.1.33) a cada 1.000 pessoas por semana e foi mais alta na onda B.1.1.33 em todas as faixas etárias. A soroprevalência de anticorpos contra o SARS-CoV-2 (proteína IgG anti-spike) variou de 37% no período pré-VoC a 99% no período Omicron e aumentou onda após onda de maneira semelhante, independentemente da idade dos participantes. Como monitoramos a coorte continuamente desde o início da pandemia, pudemos coletar dados em diferentes cenários, de acordo com a cepa predominante em circulação. Por meio do monitoramento ativo das famílias, conseguimos conduzir uma vigilância epidemiológica do SARS-CoV-2, de suas variantes, da persistência dos sintomas e das mudanças na imunidade da população ao longo do tempo, contribuindo para o conhecimento da história natural da infecção pelo SARS-CoV-2. Resumo 2020 SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- Janeiro Brasil respiratório vacinação SARSCoV2, 2, epidemiológicas SARSCoV2. 2. 69 18 60 infecções Delta (Delta 5 B1133 B 1 33 (B.1.1.33 1000 000 1.00 B.1.1.3 etárias proteína antispike anti spike anti-spike 37 préVoC pré VoC 99 semelhante pandemia cenários circulação variantes tempo 202 SARS-CoV 6 B113 3 (B.1.1.3 100 00 1.0 B.1.1. 9 20 B11 (B.1.1. 10 0 1. B.1.1 B1 (B.1.1 B.1. (B.1. B.1 (B.1 B. (B. (B
Abstract: Since May 2020, we have been conducting a comprehensive study to understand the natural history of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Our focus has been on following families, systematically collecting respiratory tract swabs and blood samples, monitoring symptoms, and gathering data on vaccine status. This paper aims to describe the household cohort across five epidemic waves of SARS-CoV-2, providing an overview of the collected data and a description of the epidemiological, clinical, and immunological characteristics and incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Our cohort includes 691 participants from 189 households. During the five epidemic waves, we detected 606 infections. The incidence density of SARS-CoV-2 infection ranged from 4 (Delta) to 56 (B.1.1.33) per 1,000 person-week, with a peak in wave B.1.1.33 in all age groups. The seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (IgG anti spike protein) varied from 37%, in the pre-VoC period, to 99%, in the Omicron period, progressively increasing after each wave in a similar manner regardless of age. As we have monitored the cohort continuously since the beginning of the pandemic, we were able to collect data across different scenarios according to the predominant lineage in circulation. Via active monitoring of families, we were able to carry out an epidemiological surveillance on SARS-CoV-2, including its variants, persistence of symptoms, and changes in immunity over time in the population, contributing to knowledge of the natural history of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Abstract 2020 SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- Janeiro Brazil families samples symptoms status SARSCoV2, 2, clinical 69 18 households 60 infections Delta (Delta 5 B1133 B 1 33 (B.1.1.33 1000 000 1,00 personweek, personweek person week, week person-week B.1.1.3 groups IgG protein 37 37% preVoC pre VoC period 99 99% pandemic circulation variants population 202 SARS-CoV 6 B113 3 (B.1.1.3 100 00 1,0 B.1.1. 9 20 B11 (B.1.1. 10 0 1, B.1.1 B1 (B.1.1 B.1. (B.1. B.1 (B.1 B. (B. (B
Resumen: Desde mayo de 2020 se realiza un estudio exhaustivo con el fin de estimar el curso natural de la infección por SARS-CoV-2 en Río de Janeiro, Brasil. Se aplica un seguimiento a las familias en el cual se recolectan sistemáticamente muestras de sangre y de las vías respiratorias, se controlan los síntomas y se recogen datos sobre el estado de vacunación. Este artículo tiene como objetivo describir la cohorte de hogares durante cinco olas epidémicas de SARS-CoV-2, y proporcionar una visión general de los datos recopilados y una descripción de las características epidemiológicas, clínicas e inmunológicas, y de la incidencia de la infección por SARS-CoV-2. La cohorte incluyó a 691 participantes de 189 hogares. A lo largo de las cinco olas epidémicas, se detectaron 606 infecciones. La densidad de incidencia de la infección por SARS-CoV-2 varió de 4 (Delta) a 56 (B.1.1.33) por cada 1.000 personas por semana, y fue más alta en la ola B.1.1.33 en todos los grupos de edad. La seroprevalencia de anticuerpos contra el SARS-CoV-2 (proteína IgG antipico) varió del 37% en el período anti-VOC al 99% en el período Ómicron y aumentó ola tras ola de manera similar, independientemente de la edad de los participantes. El monitoreo continuo de la cohorte desde el comienzo de la pandemia permitió recopilar datos en diferentes escenarios según la cepa predominante en circulación. A partir del monitoreo activo de las familias, se realizó una vigilancia epidemiológica del SARS-CoV-2, sus variantes, la persistencia de los síntomas y los cambios en la inmunidad de la población a lo largo del tiempo, contribuyendo al conocimiento del curso natural de la infección por SARS-CoV-2. Resumen 202 SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- Janeiro Brasil respiratorias vacunación SARSCoV2, 2, epidemiológicas inmunológicas SARSCoV2. 2. 69 18 60 infecciones Delta (Delta 5 B1133 B 1 33 (B.1.1.33 1000 000 1.00 semana B.1.1.3 proteína antipico 37 antiVOC anti VOC 99 similar circulación variantes tiempo 20 SARS-CoV 6 B113 3 (B.1.1.3 100 00 1.0 B.1.1. 9 B11 (B.1.1. 10 0 1. B.1.1 B1 (B.1.1 B.1. (B.1. B.1 (B.1 B. (B. (B
14.
Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil Brasil
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Boeger, Walter A.
; Valim, Michel P.
; Zaher, Hussam
; Rafael, José A.
; Forzza, Rafaela C.
; Percequillo, Alexandre R.
; Serejo, Cristiana S.
; Garraffoni, André R.S.
; Santos, Adalberto J.
; Slipinski, Adam
; Linzmeier, Adelita M.
; Calor, Adolfo R.
; Garda, Adrian A.
; Kury, Adriano B.
; Fernandes, Agatha C.S.
; Agudo-Padrón, Aisur I.
; Akama, Alberto
; Silva Neto, Alberto M. da
; Burbano, Alejandro L.
; Menezes, Aleksandra
; Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre
; Anichtchenko, Alexander
; Lees, Alexander C.
; Bezerra, Alexandra M.R.
; Domahovski, Alexandre C.
; Pimenta, Alexandre D.
; Aleixo, Alexandre L.P.
; Marceniuk, Alexandre P.
; Paula, Alexandre S. de
; Somavilla, Alexandre
; Specht, Alexandre
; Camargo, Alexssandro
; Newton, Alfred F.
; Silva, Aline A.S. da
; Santos, Aline B. dos
; Tassi, Aline D.
; Aragão, Allan C.
; Santos, Allan P.M.
; Migotto, Alvaro E.
; Mendes, Amanda C.
; Cunha, Amanda
; Chagas Júnior, Amazonas
; Sousa, Ana A.T. de
; Pavan, Ana C.
; Almeida, Ana C.S.
; Peronti, Ana L.B.G.
; Henriques-Oliveira, Ana L.
; Prudente, Ana L.
; Tourinho, Ana L.
; Pes, Ana M.O.
; Carmignotto, Ana P.
; Wengrat, Ana P.G. da Silva
; Dornellas, Ana P.S.
; Molin, Anamaria Dal
; Puker, Anderson
; Morandini, André C.
; Ferreira, André da S.
; Martins, André L.
; Esteves, André M.
; Fernandes, André S.
; Roza, André S.
; Köhler, Andreas
; Paladini, Andressa
; Andrade, Andrey J. de
; Pinto, Ângelo P.
; Salles, Anna C. de A.
; Gondim, Anne I.
; Amaral, Antonia C.Z.
; Rondón, Antonio A.A.
; Brescovit, Antonio
; Lofego, Antônio C.
; Marques, Antonio C.
; Macedo, Antonio
; Andriolo, Artur
; Henriques, Augusto L.
; Ferreira Júnior, Augusto L.
; Lima, Aurino F. de
; Barros, Ávyla R. de A.
; Brito, Ayrton do R.
; Romera, Bárbara L.V.
; Vasconcelos, Beatriz M.C. de
; Frable, Benjamin W.
; Santos, Bernardo F.
; Ferraz, Bernardo R.
; Rosa, Brunno B.
; Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
; Bellini, Bruno C.
; Clarkson, Bruno
; Oliveira, Bruno G. de
; Corrêa, Caio C.D.
; Martins, Caleb C.
; Castro-Guedes, Camila F. de
; Souto, Camilla
; Bicho, Carla de L.
; Cunha, Carlo M.
; Barboza, Carlos A. de M.
; Lucena, Carlos A.S. de
; Barreto, Carlos
; Santana, Carlos D.C.M. de
; Agne, Carlos E.Q.
; Mielke, Carlos G.C.
; Caetano, Carlos H.S.
; Flechtmann, Carlos H.W.
; Lamas, Carlos J.E.
; Rocha, Carlos
; Mascarenhas, Carolina S.
; Margaría, Cecilia B.
; Waichert, Cecilia
; Digiani, Celina
; Haddad, Célio F.B.
; Azevedo, Celso O.
; Benetti, Cesar J.
; Santos, Charles M.D. dos
; Bartlett, Charles R.
; Bonvicino, Cibele
; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
; Santos, Cinthya S.G.
; Justino, Cíntia E.L.
; Canedo, Clarissa
; Bonecker, Claudia C.
; Santos, Cláudia P.
; Carvalho, Claudio J.B. de
; Gonçalves, Clayton C.
; Galvão, Cleber
; Costa, Cleide
; Oliveira, Cléo D.C. de
; Schwertner, Cristiano F.
; Andrade, Cristiano L.
; Pereira, Cristiano M.
; Sampaio, Cristiano
; Dias, Cristina de O.
; Lucena, Daercio A. de A.
; Manfio, Daiara
; Amorim, Dalton de S.
; Queiroz, Dalva L. de
; Queiroz, Dalva L. de
; Colpani, Daniara
; Abbate, Daniel
; Aquino, Daniel A.
; Burckhardt, Daniel
; Cavallari, Daniel C.
; Prado, Daniel de C. Schelesky
; Praciano, Daniel L.
; Basílio, Daniel S.
; Bená, Daniela de C.
; Toledo, Daniela G.P. de
; Takiya, Daniela M.
; Fernandes, Daniell R.R.
; Ament, Danilo C.
; Cordeiro, Danilo P.
; Silva, Darliane E.
; Pollock, Darren A.
; Muniz, David B.
; Gibson, David I.
; Nogueira, David S.
; Marques, Dayse W.A.
; Lucatelli, Débora
; Garcia, Deivys M.A.
; Baêta, Délio
; Ferreira, Denise N.M.
; Rueda-Ramírez, Diana
; Fachin, Diego A.
; Souza, Diego de S.
; Rodrigues, Diego F.
; Pádua, Diego G. de
; Barbosa, Diego N.
; Dolibaina, Diego R.
; Amaral, Diogo C.
; Chandler, Donald S.
; Maccagnan, Douglas H.B.
; Caron, Edilson
; Carvalho, Edrielly
; Adriano, Edson A.
; Abreu Júnior, Edson F. de
; Pereira, Edson H.L.
; Viegas, Eduarda F.G.
; Carneiro, Eduardo
; Colley, Eduardo
; Eizirik, Eduardo
; Santos, Eduardo F. dos
; Shimbori, Eduardo M.
; Suárez-Morales, Eduardo
; Arruda, Eliane P. de
; Chiquito, Elisandra A.
; Lima, Élison F.B.
; Castro, Elizeu B. de
; Orlandin, Elton
; Nascimento, Elynton A. do
; Razzolini, Emanuel
; Gama, Emanuel R.R.
; Araujo, Enilma M. de
; Nishiyama, Eric Y.
; Spiessberger, Erich L.
; Santos, Érika C.L. dos
; Contreras, Eugenia F.
; Galati, Eunice A.B.
; Oliveira Junior, Evaldo C. de
; Gallardo, Fabiana
; Hernandes, Fabio A.
; Lansac-Tôha, Fábio A.
; Pitombo, Fabio B.
; Dario, Fabio Di
; Santos, Fábio L. dos
; Mauro, Fabio
; Nascimento, Fabio O. do
; Olmos, Fabio
; Amaral, Fabio R.
; Schunck, Fabio
; Godoi, Fábio S. P. de
; Machado, Fabrizio M.
; Barbo, Fausto E.
; Agrain, Federico A.
; Ribeiro, Felipe B.
; Moreira, Felipe F.F.
; Barbosa, Felipe F.
; Silva, Fenanda S.
; Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
; Straube, Fernando C.
; Carbayo, Fernando
; Carvalho Filho, Fernando
; Zanella, Fernando C.V.
; Jacinavicius, Fernando de C.
; Farache, Fernando H.A.
; Leivas, Fernando
; Dias, Fernando M.S.
; Mantellato, Fernando
; Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
; Gudin, Filipe M.
; Albuquerque, Flávio
; Molina, Flavio B.
; Passos, Flávio D.
; Shockley, Floyd W.
; Pinheiro, Francielly F.
; Mello, Francisco de A.G. de
; Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
; Franco, Francisco L.
; Oliveira, Francisco L. de
; Melo, Francisco T. de V.
; Quijano, Freddy R.B.
; Salles, Frederico F.
; Biffi, Gabriel
; Queiroz, Gabriel C.
; Bizarro, Gabriel L.
; Hrycyna, Gabriela
; Leviski, Gabriela
; Powell, Gareth S.
; Santos, Geane B. dos
; Morse, Geoffrey E.
; Brown, George
; Mattox, George M.T.
; Zimbrão, Geraldo
; Carvalho, Gervásio S.
; Miranda, Gil F.G.
; Moraes, Gilberto J. de
; Lourido, Gilcélia M.
; Neves, Gilmar P.
; Moreira, Gilson R.P.
; Montingelli, Giovanna G.
; Maurício, Giovanni N.
; Marconato, Gláucia
; Lopez, Guilherme E.L.
; Silva, Guilherme L. da
; Muricy, Guilherme
; Brito, Guilherme R.R.
; Garbino, Guilherme S.T.
; Flores, Gustavo E.
; Graciolli, Gustavo
; Libardi, Gustavo S.
; Proctor, Heather C.
; Gil-Santana, Helcio R.
; Varella, Henrique R.
; Escalona, Hermes E.
; Schmitz, Hermes J.
; Rodrigues, Higor D.D.
; Galvão Filho, Hilton de C.
; Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
; Pinto, Hudson A.
; Rainho, Hugo L.
; Miyahira, Igor C.
; Gonçalves, Igor de S.
; Martins, Inês X.
; Cardoso, Irene A.
; Oliveira, Ismael B. de
; Franz, Ismael
; Fernandes, Itanna O.
; Golfetti, Ivan F.
; S. Campos-Filho, Ivanklin
; Oliveira, Ivo de S.
; Delabie, Jacques H.C.
; Oliveira, Jader de
; Prando, Jadila S.
; Patton, James L.
; Bitencourt, Jamille de A.
; Silva, Janaina M.
; Santos, Jandir C.
; Arruda, Janine O.
; Valderrama, Jefferson S.
; Dalapicolla, Jeronymo
; Oliveira, Jéssica P.
; Hájek, Jiri
; Morselli, João P.
; Narita, João P.
; Martin, João P.I.
; Grazia, Jocélia
; McHugh, Joe
; Cherem, Jorge J.
; Farias Júnior, José A.S.
; Fernandes, Jose A.M.
; Pacheco, José F.
; Birindelli, José L.O.
; Rezende, José M.
; Avendaño, Jose M.
; Duarte, José M. Barbanti
; Ribeiro, José R. Inácio
; Mermudes, José R.M.
; Pujol-Luz, José R.
; Santos, Josenilson R. dos
; Câmara, Josenir T.
; Teixeira, Joyce A.
; Prado, Joyce R. do
; Botero, Juan P.
; Almeida, Julia C.
; Kohler, Julia
; Gonçalves, Julia P.
; Beneti, Julia S.
; Donahue, Julian P.
; Alvim, Juliana
; Almeida, Juliana C.
; Segadilha, Juliana L.
; Wingert, Juliana M.
; Barbosa, Julianna F.
; Ferrer, Juliano
; Santos, Juliano F. dos
; Kuabara, Kamila M.D.
; Nascimento, Karine B.
; Schoeninger, Karine
; Campião, Karla M.
; Soares, Karla
; Zilch, Kássia
; Barão, Kim R.
; Teixeira, Larissa
; Sousa, Laura D. do N.M. de
; Dumas, Leandro L.
; Vieira, Leandro M.
; Azevedo, Leonardo H.G.
; Carvalho, Leonardo S.
; Souza, Leonardo S. de
; Rocha, Leonardo S.G.
; Bernardi, Leopoldo F.O.
; Vieira, Letícia M.
; Johann, Liana
; Salvatierra, Lidianne
; Oliveira, Livia de M.
; Loureiro, Lourdes M.A. El-moor
; Barreto, Luana B.
; Barros, Luana M.
; Lecci, Lucas
; Camargos, Lucas M. de
; Lima, Lucas R.C.
; Almeida, Lucia M.
; Martins, Luciana R.
; Marinoni, Luciane
; Moura, Luciano de A.
; Lima, Luciano
; Naka, Luciano N.
; Miranda, Lucília S.
; Salik, Lucy M.
; Bezerra, Luis E.A.
; Silveira, Luis F.
; Campos, Luiz A.
; Castro, Luiz A.S. de
; Pinho, Luiz C.
; Silveira, Luiz F.L.
; Iniesta, Luiz F.M.
; Tencatt, Luiz F.C.
; Simone, Luiz R.L.
; Malabarba, Luiz R.
; Cruz, Luiza S. da
; Sekerka, Lukas
; Barros, Lurdiana D.
; Santos, Luziany Q.
; Skoracki, Maciej
; Correia, Maira A.
; Uchoa, Manoel A.
; Andrade, Manuella F.G.
; Hermes, Marcel G.
; Miranda, Marcel S.
; Araújo, Marcel S. de
; Monné, Marcela L.
; Labruna, Marcelo B.
; Santis, Marcelo D. de
; Duarte, Marcelo
; Knoff, Marcelo
; Nogueira, Marcelo
; Britto, Marcelo R. de
; Melo, Marcelo R.S. de
; Carvalho, Marcelo R. de
; Tavares, Marcelo T.
; Kitahara, Marcelo V.
; Justo, Marcia C.N.
; Botelho, Marcia J.C.
; Couri, Márcia S.
; Borges-Martins, Márcio
; Felix, Márcio
; Oliveira, Marcio L. de
; Bologna, Marco A.
; Gottschalk, Marco S.
; Tavares, Marcos D.S.
; Lhano, Marcos G.
; Bevilaqua, Marcus
; Santos, Marcus T.T.
; Domingues, Marcus V.
; Sallum, Maria A.M.
; Digiani, María C.
; Santarém, Maria C.A.
; Nascimento, Maria C. do
; Becerril, María de los A.M.
; Santos, Maria E.A. dos
; Passos, Maria I. da S. dos
; Felippe-Bauer, Maria L.
; Cherman, Mariana A.
; Terossi, Mariana
; Bartz, Marie L.C.
; Barbosa, Marina F. de C.
; Loeb, Marina V.
; Cohn-Haft, Mario
; Cupello, Mario
; Martins, Marlúcia B.
; Christofersen, Martin L.
; Bento, Matheus
; Rocha, Matheus dos S.
; Martins, Maurício L.
; Segura, Melissa O.
; Cardenas, Melissa Q.
; Duarte, Mércia E.
; Ivie, Michael A.
; Mincarone, Michael M.
; Borges, Michela
; Monné, Miguel A.
; Casagrande, Mirna M.
; Fernandez, Monica A.
; Piovesan, Mônica
; Menezes, Naércio A.
; Benaim, Natalia P.
; Reategui, Natália S.
; Pedro, Natan C.
; Pecly, Nathalia H.
; Ferreira Júnior, Nelson
; Silva Júnior, Nelson J. da
; Perioto, Nelson W.
; Hamada, Neusa
; Degallier, Nicolas
; Chao, Ning L.
; Ferla, Noeli J.
; Mielke, Olaf H.H.
; Evangelista, Olivia
; Shibatta, Oscar A.
; Oliveira, Otto M.P.
; Albornoz, Pablo C.L.
; Dellapé, Pablo M.
; Gonçalves, Pablo R.
; Shimabukuro, Paloma H.F.
; Grossi, Paschoal
; Rodrigues, Patrícia E. da S.
; Lima, Patricia O.V.
; Velazco, Paul
; Santos, Paula B. dos
; Araújo, Paula B.
; Silva, Paula K.R.
; Riccardi, Paula R.
; Garcia, Paulo C. de A.
; Passos, Paulo G.H.
; Corgosinho, Paulo H.C.
; Lucinda, Paulo
; Costa, Paulo M.S.
; Alves, Paulo P.
; Roth, Paulo R. de O.
; Coelho, Paulo R.S.
; Duarte, Paulo R.M.
; Carvalho, Pedro F. de
; Gnaspini, Pedro
; Souza-Dias, Pedro G.B.
; Linardi, Pedro M.
; Bartholomay, Pedro R.
; Demite, Peterson R.
; Bulirsch, Petr
; Boll, Piter K.
; Pereira, Rachel M.M.
; Silva, Rafael A.P.F.
; Moura, Rafael B. de
; Boldrini, Rafael
; Silva, Rafaela A. da
; Falaschi, Rafaela L.
; Cordeiro, Ralf T.S.
; Mello, Ramon J.C.L.
; Singer, Randal A.
; Querino, Ranyse B.
; Heleodoro, Raphael A.
; Castilho, Raphael de C.
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; Gomes, Renata S.
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; Pellens, Roseli
; Santos, Sabrina R. dos
; Santos, Sandra D. dos
; Paiva, Sandra V.
; Santos, Sandro
; Oliveira, Sarah S. de
; Costa, Sávio C.
; Gardner, Scott L.
; Leal, Sebastián A. Muñoz
; Aloquio, Sergio
; Bonecker, Sergio L.C.
; Bueno, Sergio L. de S.
; Almeida, Sérgio M. de
; Stampar, Sérgio N.
; Andena, Sérgio R.
; Posso, Sergio R.
; Lima, Sheila P.
; Gadelha, Sian de S.
; Thiengo, Silvana C.
; Cohen, Simone C.
; Brandão, Simone N.
; Rosa, Simone P.
; Ribeiro, Síria L.B.
; Letana, Sócrates D.
; Santos, Sonia B. dos
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; Dávila, Stephane
; Vaz, Stéphanie
; Peck, Stewart B.
; Christo, Susete W.
; Cunha, Suzan B.Z.
; Gomes, Suzete R.
; Duarte, Tácio
; Madeira-Ott, Taís
; Marques, Taísa
; Roell, Talita
; Lima, Tarcilla C. de
; Sepulveda, Tatiana A.
; Maria, Tatiana F.
; Ruschel, Tatiana P.
; Rodrigues, Thaiana
; Marinho, Thais A.
; Almeida, Thaís M. de
; Miranda, Thaís P.
; Freitas, Thales R.O.
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; Zacca, Thamara
; Pacheco, Thaynara L.
; Martins, Thiago F.
; Alvarenga, Thiago M.
; Carvalho, Thiago R. de
; Polizei, Thiago T.S.
; McElrath, Thomas C.
; Henry, Thomas
; Pikart, Tiago G.
; Porto, Tiago J.
; Krolow, Tiago K.
; Carvalho, Tiago P.
; Lotufo, Tito M. da C.
; Caramaschi, Ulisses
; Pinheiro, Ulisses dos S.
; Pardiñas, Ulyses F.J.
; Maia, Valéria C.
; Tavares, Valeria
; Costa, Valmir A.
; Amaral, Vanessa S. do
; Silva, Vera C.
; Wolff, Vera R. dos S.
; Slobodian, Verônica
; Silva, Vinícius B. da
; Espíndola, Vinicius C.
; Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
; Bertaco, Vinicius de A.
; Padula, Vinícius
; Ferreira, Vinicius S.
; Silva, Vitor C.P. da
; Piacentini, Vítor de Q.
; Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
; Trevine, Vivian
; Sousa, Viviane R.
; Sant’Anna, Vivianne B. de
; Mathis, Wayne N.
; Souza, Wesley de O.
; Colombo, Wesley D.
; Tomaszewska, Wioletta
; Wosiacki, Wolmar B.
; Ovando, Ximena M.C.
; Leite, Yuri L.R.
.
ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others. publications problem uptodate up date classifications context exception (CTFB http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/, httpfaunajbrjgovbr http //fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ , jbrj gov br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/) 2015 Brazil 80 specialists 1 2024 133691 133 691 133,69 125138 125 138 125,13 82.3%, 823 82 3 (82.3% 102000 102 000 102,00 7.69%, 769 7 69 (7.69% 11000 11 11,00 . 3,567 3567 567 (3,56 2,292 2292 2 292 (2,29 1,833 1833 833 (1,83 1,447 1447 447 (1,44 1000 1,00 831 (83 628 (62 606 (60 520 (52 50 users science health biology law anthropology education others http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ faunajbrjgovbr //fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ 201 8 202 13369 13 133,6 12513 12 125,1 82.3% (82.3 10200 10 00 102,0 7.69% 76 6 (7.69 1100 11,0 3,56 356 56 (3,5 2,29 229 29 (2,2 1,83 183 83 (1,8 1,44 144 44 (1,4 100 1,0 (8 62 (6 60 52 (5 5 http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br 20 1336 133, 1251 125, 82.3 (82. 1020 0 102, 7.69 (7.6 110 11, 3,5 35 (3, 2,2 22 (2, 1,8 18 (1, 1,4 14 4 ( 82. (82 7.6 (7. 3, (3 2, (2 (1 7. (7
15.
Neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratio in seropositive women for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human papillomavirus (HPV) coinfection Neutrophillymphocyte Neutrophil lymphocyte plateletlymphocyte platelet HIV (HIV HPV (HPV
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Fook, Karina Donato
; Araújo, Maria José Abigail Mendes
; Muniz, Alessandra Costa de Sales
; Carvalho, Mônika Machado de
; Morais, Ana Cléa Cutrim Diniz de
; Araújo, Deborah Rocha de
; Guimarães, Sulayne Janayna Araújo
; Souza, Camila Penha Abreu
; Barbosa, Carla Déa Trindade
; Bertolaccini, Maria Fernanda Lima
; Belfort, Ilka Kassandra Pereira
; Lopes, Fernanda Ferreira
; Monteiro, Sally Cristina Moutinho
.
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
- Journal Metrics
ABSTRACT This study aims to investigate the possible association between neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratio in women with HIV, undergoing antiretroviral treatment, with HPV coinfection. This is a cross-sectional study with HIV positive women; their biological samples were collected for laboratory tests (complete blood count) and oncotic cytology for detection of HPV DNA, by PCR-Nested (PGMY and GP primers). Viral load and CD4 and CD8 T-cells counts were obtained from medical records. The data were analyzed, comparing the two groups: those with coinfection and those without it. From 82 HIV seropositive women, 50% exhibited HPV coinfection and 12.2% of coinfected patients had cervical cell alterations. Quantification of viral load, CD4 and CD8 T-cells count, CD4 / CD8 ratio and neutrophil/lymphocyte (NLR) and platelet/lymphocyte (PLR) ratio presented significant differences between groups (p<0.05). The predicting power of NLR and PLR in differentiating HIV/HPV coinfection which demonstrated differences between groups (AUC of 0.882 and 0.776 for NLR and PLR, respectively). There is a relation between the neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratio with HIV/HPV coinfection in women undergoing antiretroviral treatment, suggesting a state of greater and persistent systemic inflammation, reflecting as a biomarker for screening and monitoring these patients. neutrophillymphocyte neutrophil lymphocyte plateletlymphocyte platelet treatment crosssectional cross sectional complete count DNA PCRNested PCR Nested PGMY primers. primers . primers) CD Tcells T cells records analyzed it 8 50 122 12 2 12.2 alterations (NLR (PLR p<0.05. p005 p p<0.05 0 05 (p<0.05) HIVHPV AUC 0882 882 0.88 0776 776 0.77 respectively. respectively respectively) inflammation 5 1 12. p00 p<0.0 (p<0.05 088 88 0.8 077 77 0.7 p0 p<0. (p<0.0 08 0. 07 7 p<0 (p<0. p< (p<0 (p< (p
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