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Resumo Antecedentes A migrânea é uma cefaleia primária que afeta 14,4% da população global. Os mecanismos fisiopatológicos da migrânea envolvem a interação entre a ativação hipotalâmica, depressão cortical alastrante, estimulação trigeminal e componentes inflamatórios com inflamação neurogênica ou neuroinflamação. Objetivo Avaliar a frequência da variante genética IL1A -899C > T (rs1800587) em pacientes com migrânea e controles saudáveis, bem como sua associação com as manifestações clínicas da migrânea. Métodos Realizamos um estudo do tipo caso-controle com 92 pacientes com migrânea e 88 indivíduos saudáveis pareados por idade, sexo, índice de massa corporal (IMC) e etnia. Dados demográficos, antropométricos e clínicos foram obtidos. A variante IL1A -889C > T (rs1800587) foi identificada por meio de reação em cadeia da polimerase em tempo real. Resultados O estudo foi composto predominantemente por mulheres e indivíduos caucasianos, sem diferenças significativas em termos de idade, sexo, etnia e IMC entre os grupos de migrânea e controle. No grupo de migrânea, 57,6% apresentavam migrânea episódica e 45,7% tinham aura. Encontrou-se uma associação entre os pacientes portadores do genótipo CT e a presença de aura (CT: 57,7%; TT: 27,5%; p = 0,027), e os portadores dos genótipos CT e TT apresentaram taxas mais altas de osmofobia quando comparados com os portadores do genótipo CC (p = 0,003). A variante IL1A -889C > T não esteve associada à suscetibilidade à migrânea, a sua forma crônica ou episódica, bem como a outros sintomas relacionados à migrânea. Conclusão O polimorfismo genético IL1A -889C > T foi associado com aura e osmofobia em indivíduos com migrânea. 144 14 4 14,4 global hipotalâmica alastrante neuroinflamação ILA IL 899C C rs1800587 rs (rs1800587 casocontrole caso controle 9 8 idade sexo (IMC demográficos obtidos 889C real caucasianos 576 57 6 57,6 457 45 7 45,7 Encontrouse Encontrou se (CT 57,7% 577 27,5% 275 27 5 0,027, 0027 0,027 , 0 027 0,027) 0,003. 0003 0,003 . 003 0,003) 1 14, rs180058 (rs180058 57, 45, 57,7 27,5 2 002 0,02 02 000 0,00 00 rs18005 (rs18005 27, 0,0 rs1800 (rs1800 0, rs180 (rs180 rs18 (rs18 rs1 (rs1 (rs

Abstract Background Migraine belongs to the group of primary headaches, affecting 14.4% of the global population. The pathophysiological mechanisms of migraine involve the interplay between hypothalamic activation, cortical spreading depression, trigeminal stimulation, and inflammatory components with neurogenic inflammation or neuroinflammation. Objective To assess the frequency of the IL1A -899C > T (rs1800587) genetic variant in patients with migraine and healthy controls, as well as its association with the clinical manifestations of migraine. Methods We conducted a case-control study involving 92 migraine patients and 88 healthy controls matched for age, sex, body mass index (BMI), and ethnicity. Demographic, anthropometric, and clinical data were obtained. The IL1A -889C > T (rs1800587) variant was identified using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results The study comprised predominantly women and Caucasian individuals, with no significant differences in terms of age, sex, ethnicity, or BMI observed between the migraine and control groups. Within the migraine group, 57.6% had episodic migraines, and 45.7% experienced aura. The patients carrying the CT genotype showed stronger associations with the presence of aura (CT: 57.7%; TT: 27.5%; p = 0.027), and those carrying the CT and TT genotypes showed higher osmophobia rates when compared with the CC genotype (p = 0.003). The IL1A -889C > T genetic variant was not associated with migraine susceptibility, be it chronic or episodic, nor to other symptoms associated with migraine. Conclusion The IL1A -889C > T genetic variant was associated with aura and osmophobia in migraine patients. headaches 144 14 4 14.4 population activation depression stimulation neuroinflammation ILA IL A 899C C rs1800587 rs (rs1800587 casecontrol case 9 8 age sex BMI, , (BMI) ethnicity Demographic anthropometric obtained 889C realtime real time reaction individuals groups 576 57 6 57.6 migraines 457 45 7 45.7 (CT 57.7% 577 27.5% 275 27 5 0.027, 0027 0.027 0 027 0.027) 0.003. 0003 0.003 . 003 0.003) susceptibility 1 14. rs180058 (rs180058 (BMI 57. 45. 57.7 27.5 2 002 0.02 02 000 0.00 00 rs18005 (rs18005 27. 0.0 rs1800 (rs1800 0. rs180 (rs180 rs18 (rs18 rs1 (rs1 (rs

https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791200

Una perspectiva estética y metafísica de la experiencia gastronómica desde la obra de Junichiro Tanizaki y las nociones de utopía y heterotopía
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Garduño Comparán, Carlos A.

; Herrera Herrera, Coral

Revista de filosofía Universidad Iberoamericana

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dec 2023, Volume 55 N. 155 Pages 230 - 267

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract This text analyzes thegastronomic motives in the work of Japanese writer Junichiro Tanizaki, in order to discuss their aesthetic and metaphysical implications. In order to do so, we offer a brief semblance of the author and raise the problem on how to interpret his texts, in stark contrast to Western philosophical hermeneutics and in relation with a philosophical digression on Paul Ricœur’s and Michel Foucault’s notions of utopia and heterotopia.

Resumen En este texto se analizan los motivos gastronómicos de la obra del escritor japonés Junichiro Tanizaki, con el fin de discutir sus implicaciones estéticas y metafísicas. Para ello, se ofrece una breve semblanza del autor y se plantea la problemática de cómo interpretar sus textos, en un marcado contraste con la hermenéutica filosófica de corte occidental, y en función de una digresión filosófica sobre las nociones de utopía y heterotopía de Paul Ricœur y Michel Foucault.

https://doi.org/10.48102/rdf.v55i155.187

Epidemiological aspects of immediate postoperative pain in a tertiary hospital
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Alves, Amanda Carolyne Caetano

; Hererra, Paulo Adilson

; Oliveira, Carlos Eduardo Coral de

BrJP

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jun 2023, Volume 6 N. 2 Pages 121 - 126

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: A dor é um sintoma predominante no pós-operatório e é esperada em qualquer serviço cirúrgico, sendo considerada um problema mundial. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi descrever e analisar seus aspectos epidemiológicos, intensidade e preditores, tendo em vista um melhor manejo e previsibilidade. MÉTODOS: Estudo observacional quantitativo, retrospectivo e transversal, realizado em um hospital terciário no município de Londrina-PR, em que foram analisados prontuários de pacientes pós-cirúrgicos que responderam às escalas de dor durante permanência na sala de recuperação pós-anestésica. RESULTADOS: Esta pesquisa constatou que o sexo feminino possui maior tendência em ter dor pós-operatória e que pacientes mais jovens são os mais suscetíveis, apesar de não apresentarem grande significância. A dor leve predominou com taxas superiores a 60%, sendo que bloqueios espinhais e procedimentos ginecológicos/obstétricos foram os mais prevalentes, em contraste com a dor intensa, que obteve maiores percentuais quando realizadas anestesia geral e cirurgias ortopédicas. Além disso, obteve-se uma equação preditora de dores intensas no pós-operatório imediato, baseada no tipo de anestesia e na idade do paciente. CONCLUSÃO: A dor pós-operatória de menor intensidade foi mais prevalente que as outras intensidades, sendo a anestesia empregada e o tipo de cirurgia possíveis fatores preditores, mesmo que o prenúncio de sua severidade fosse baseado na idade e no método anestésico. OBJETIVOS pósoperatório pós operatório cirúrgico mundial Portanto epidemiológicos preditores previsibilidade MÉTODOS quantitativo transversal LondrinaPR, LondrinaPR Londrina PR, PR Londrina-PR póscirúrgicos cirúrgicos pósanestésica. pósanestésica anestésica. anestésica pós-anestésica RESULTADOS pósoperatória operatória suscetíveis significância 60 60% ginecológicosobstétricos ginecológicos obstétricos prevalentes intensa ortopédicas disso obtevese se imediato paciente CONCLUSÃO intensidades anestésico 6

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pain is a predominant symptom in the postoperative period and expected in any surgical service, being considered as a worldwide problem. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe and analyze its epidemiological aspects, intensity, and predictors, for better management and predictability. METHODS: This is a quantitative, retrospective and cross-sectional observational study, carried out in a tertiary hospital at Londrina-PR, in which medical records of post-surgical patients who responded to pain scales during their stay in the post-anesthetic recovery room were analyzed. RESULTS: This study found that females are more likely to have postoperative pain and that younger patients are more susceptible, although not significantly. Mild pain predominated at rates greater than 60%, in which spinal blocks and gynecological/obstetric procedures were the most prevalent, in contrast to severe pain, which obtained higher percentages when general anesthesia and orthopedic surgeries were performed. In addition, an equation for predicting severe pain in the immediate postoperative period was obtained, based on the chosen anesthesia and the patient’s age. CONCLUSION: Less intense postoperative pain was more prevalent than other intensities, with anesthesia and the type of surgery being possible predictive factors, even if the harbinger of its severity was based on age and the anesthetic method. OBJECTIVES service problem Therefore aspects intensity predictors predictability METHODS quantitative crosssectional cross sectional LondrinaPR, LondrinaPR Londrina PR, PR Londrina-PR postsurgical post postanesthetic analyzed RESULTS susceptible significantly 60 60% gynecologicalobstetric gynecological obstetric performed addition patient s CONCLUSION intensities factors method 6

https://doi.org/10.5935/2595-0118.20230044-en

Anexo Herramientas comunicacionales y gestión de hábitos para la prevención de enfermedad cardiovascular
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Galarza, Carlos

; Somoza, Federico

; Coral Cristaldo, Cinthia

; Mejía Terrero, Altagracia

; Arango Álvarez, José Javier

; Cárcamo de Villatoro, Karen Elizabeth

; Castillo Fernández, Omar

; Monteghirfo, Raquel

Medicina (Buenos Aires)

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mar 2023, Volume 83 Suppl. 1 Pages 49 - 53

Abstract: Es | Text: Es | PDF: Es

BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF HEPATOLOGY UPDATED RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SYSTEMIC TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
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CHAGAS, Aline Lopes

; LEAL, Cassia Regina Guedes

; MELLO, Vivianne Barreto de

; BARROS, Fábio Marinho Do Rego

; BITTENCOURT, Paulo Lisboa

; MATTOS, Angelo A

; AROUCHA, Dayse

; FONSECA, Leonardo G da

; SILVA, Joyce Roma Lucas de

; DOTTORI, Mariana Fonseca

; TEIXEIRA, Rosangela

; MENDES, Liliana Sampaio Costa

; REZENDE, Rosamar Eulira Fontes

; FILGUEIRA, Norma Arteiro

; COUTINHO, Anelisa K

; ARAÚJO NETO, João Marcello de

; COELHO, Henrique Sergio Moraes

; PESSOA, Mario Guimarães

; CHEINQUER, Hugo

; PARISE, Edison Roberto

; FRANÇA, Alex

; ÁLVARES-DA-SILVA, Mário Reis

; CARRILHO, Flair José

; CORAL, Gabriela P

; PINTO, Paulo de Tarso Aparecida

; PEREIRA, Leila M M Beltrão

; PARANÁ, Raymundo

; ALVES, Rogério Camargo Pinheiro

; BRANDÃO-MELLO, Carlos Eduardo

Arquivos de Gastroenterologia

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jan 2023, Volume 60 N. 1 Pages 106 - 131

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO O carcinoma hepatocelular (CHC) é uma das principais causas de mortalidade relacionada a câncer no Brasil e no mundo. A Sociedade Brasileira de Hepatologia (SBH) publicou em 2020 a atualização das recomendações da SBH para o diagnóstico e tratamento do CHC. Desde então, novas evidências científicas sobre o tratamento sistêmico do CHC foram relatadas na literatura médica, incluindo novos medicamentos aprovados que não estavam disponíveis na época do último consenso, levando a diretoria da SBH a promover uma reunião monotemática on-line para discutir e rever as recomendações sobre o tratamento sistêmico do CHC. Um grupo de experts foi convidado para realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura e apresentar uma atualização, baseada em evidências científicas, sobre cada tópico relacionado ao tratamento sistêmico e a apresentar os dados e recomendações resumidas durante a reunião. Todos os painelistas se reuniram para discutir os tópicos e elaborar as recomendações atualizadas. O presente documento é a versão final do manuscrito revisado, contendo as recomendações da SBH, e seu objetivo é auxiliar os profissionais de saúde, formuladores de políticas e planejadores no Brasil e na América Latina na tomada de decisões sobre o tratamento sistêmico de pacientes com CHC. (CHC mundo (SBH 202 então médica consenso online on line atualizadas revisado saúde 20 2

ABSTRACT Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third most common cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. The Brazilian Society of Hepatology (SBH) published in 2020 the updated recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of HCC. Since then, new data have emerged in the literature, including new drugs approved for the systemic treatment of HCC that were not available at the time. The SBH board conducted an online single-topic meeting to discuss and review the recommendations on the systemic treatment of HCC. The invited experts were asked to conduct a systematic review of the literature on each topic related to systemic treatment and to present the summary data and recommendations during the meeting. All panelists gathered together for discussion of the topics and elaboration of the updated recommendations. The present document is the final version of the reviewed manuscript containing the recommendations of SBH and its aim is to assist healthcare professionals, policy-makers, and planners in Brazil and Latin America with systemic treatment decision-making of patients with HCC. (HCC cancerrelated cancer worldwide (SBH 202 then time singletopic single professionals policymakers, policymakers policy makers, makers policy-makers decisionmaking decision making 20 2

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0004-2803.202301000-14

Coinfección por Cryptococcus neoformans en paciente trasplantado renal con COVID-19
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Torres Serrano, Rodolfo Eduardo

; San Martin, Carlos Rosselli

; Olivares Algarín, Orlando

; Agudelo Gonzalez, Stefany

; Carrillo Ayerbe, María Paula

; Coral Zúñiga, Victoria Elena

Revista Colombiana de Nefrología

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dec 2021, Volume 8 N. 2 elocation e702

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which causes the disease COVID-19, represents one of the most deleterious health emergencies of the last two decades; of which there are still innumerable unknowns about the course and handling of atypical presentations. Therefore, it is important to publish clinical cases of interest in a special population, such as kidney transplant recipients, who may have a greater risk of contracting the disease due to their immunosuppression and frequent contact with the medical care system. Co-infection with other respiratory viruses is not uncommon in the transplanted population with COVID-19, and the association with opportunistic germs such as Mycobacteria, Cytomegalovirus, Pneumocystis jirovecii and fungi, such as Cryptococcus neoformans, is unknown, yet it is possible that this association could worsen the severity of the systemic and pulmonary involvement. We present the case of a 45-year-old deceased-donor kidney transplant recipient man who was admitted to the emergency service; he presented acute respiratory difficulty syndrome (ARDS) and ventilatory failure due to infection by SARS-CoV-2. It was also confirmed that he had systemic infection by Cryptococcus neoformans without compromise of the central nervous system. It was necessary to use invasive mechanical ventilation, glucocorticoid, liposomal amphotericin B; he died 12 days after admission.

Resumen La infección por el síndrome respiratorio agudo severo por coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), causante de la enfermedad COVID-19, representa una de las emergencias sanitarias más deletéreas de las últimas dos décadas; de la que aún existen innumerables incógnitas acerca del curso y manejo de presentaciones atípicas. Por lo anterior, resulta importante publicar casos clínicos de interés en población especial como lo son los pacientes receptores de trasplante renal, quienes pueden tener un mayor riesgo de contraer la enfermedad dado su estado de inmunosupresión, así como por el contacto frecuente con el sistema de atención médica. La coinfección con otros virus respiratorios no es infrecuente en población trasplantada con COVID-19, y la asociación con gérmenes oportunistas como Micobacterias, Citomegalovirus, Pneumocystis jirovecii y hongos, tal como el Cryptococcus neoformans es desconocida, pero es posible que dicha asociación pudiese empeorar la severidad del compromiso sistémico y pulmonar. Se presenta el caso de un hombre de 45 años, con antecedentes de trasplante renal de donante cadavérico, que ingresó al servicio de urgencias del Hospital de San José; el presentó síndrome de dificultad respiratoria aguda (SDRA) y falla ventilatoria por infección por SARS-CoV-2. Además, se confirmó infección sistémica por Cryptococcus neoformans sin compromiso del sistema nervioso central. Se inició manejo con ventilación mecánica invasiva, glucocorticoide, anfotericina B liposomal; fallece a los 12 días de su ingreso.

https://doi.org/10.22265/acnef.8.2.521

Consenso Colombiano para la prevención, diagnóstico y manejo de condiciones trombóticas en pacientes adultos con COVID-19: aplicando el Marco de la Evidencia a la Decisión (EtD) GRADE
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Acevedo-Peña, Juan

; Yomayusa-González, Nancy

; Cantor-Cruz, Francy

; Pinzon-Florez, Carlos

; Barrero-Garzón, Liliana

; De-La-Hoz-Siegler, Ilich

; Low-Padilla, Eduardo

; Ramírez-Ceron, Carlos

; Combariza-Vallejo, Felipe

; Arias-Barrera, Carlos

; Moreno-Cortés, Javier

; Rozo-Vanstrahlen, José

; Correa-Pérez, Liliana

; Rojas-Gambasica, José

; González-González, Camilo

; La-Rotta-Caballero, Eduardo

; Ruíz-Talero, Paula

; Contreras-Páez, Rubén

; Lineros-Montañez, Alberto

; Ordoñez-Cardales, Jorge

; Escobar-Olaya, Mario

; Izaguirre-Ávila, Raúl

; Campos-Guerra, Joao

; Accini-Mendoza, José

; Pizarro-Gómez, Camilo

; Patiño-Pérez, Adulkarín

; Flores-Rodríguez, Janine

; Valencia-Moreno, Albert

; Londoño-Villegas, Alejandro

; Saavedra-Rodríguez, Alfredo

; Madera-Rojas, Ana

; Caballero-Arteaga, Andrés

; Díaz-Campos, Andrés

; Correa-Rivera, Felipe

; Mantilla-Reinaud, Andrés

; Becerra-Torres, Ángela

; Peña-Castellanos, Ángela

; Reina-Soler, Aura

; Escobar-Suarez, Bibiana

; Patiño-Escobar, Bonell

; Rodríguez-Cortés, Camilo

; Rebolledo-Maldonado, Carlos

; Ocampo-Botero, Carlos

; Rivera-Ordoñez, Carlos

; Saavedra-Trujillo, Carlos

; Figueroa-Restrepo, Catalina

; Agudelo-López, Claudia

; Jaramillo-Villegas, Claudia

; Villaquirán-Torres, Claudio

; Rodríguez-Ariza, Daniel

; Rincón-Valenzuela, David

; Lemus-Rojas, Melissa

; Pinto-Pinzón, Diego

; Garzón-Díaz, Diego

; Cubillos-Apolinar, Diego

; Beltrán-Linares, Edgar

; Kondo-Rodríguez, Emilio

; Yama-Mosquera, Erica

; Polania-Fierro, Ernesto

; Real-Urbina, Evalo

; Rosas-Romero, Andrés

; Mendoza-Beltrán, Fernán

; Guevara-Pulido, Fredy

; Celia-Márquez, Gina

; Ramos-Ramos, Gloria

; Prada-Martínez, Gonzalo

; León-Basantes, Guillermo

; Liévano-Sánchez, Guillermo

; Ortíz-Ruíz, Guillermo

; Barreto-García, Gustavo

; Ibagón-Nieto, Harold

; Idrobo-Quintero, Henry

; Martínez-Ramírez, Ingrid

; Solarte-Rodríguez, Ivan

; Quintero-Barrios, Jorge

; Arenas-Gamboa, Jaime

; Pérez-Cely, Jairo

; Castellanos-Parada, Jeffrey

; Garzón-Martínez, Fredy

; Luna-Ríos, Joaquín

; Lara-Terán, Joffre

; Vargas-Fodríguez, Johanna

; Dueñas-Villamil, Rubén

; Bohórquez-Feyes, Vicente

; Martínez-Acosta, Carlos

; Gómez-Mesa, Esteban

; Gaitán-Rozo, Julián

; Cortes-Colorado, Julián

; Coral-Casas, Juliana

; Horlandy-Gómez, Laura

; Bautista-Toloza, Leonardo

; Palacios Palacios, Leonardo

; Fajardo-Latorre, Lina

; Pino-Villarreal, Luis

; Rojas-Puentes, Leonardo

; Rodríguez-Sánchez, Patricia

; Herrera-Méndez, Mauricio

; Orozco-Levi, Mauricio

; Sosa-Briceño, Mónica

; Moreno-Ruíz, Nelson

; Sáenz-Morales, Oscar

; Amaya-González, Pablo

; Ramírez-García, Sergio

; Nieto-Estrada, Víctor

; Carballo-Zárate, Virgil

; Abello-Polo, Virginia

Acta Medica Colombiana

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mar 2021, Volume 46 N. 1 Pages 51 - 72

Abstract: Es En | Text: Es En | PDF: Es | PDF: En

resumen está disponible en el texto completo

Abstract Recent studies have reported the occurrence of thrombotic phenomena or coagulopathy in patients with COVID-19. There are divergent positions regarding the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of these phenomena, and current clinical practice is based solely on deductions by extension from retrospective studies, case series, observational studies, and international guidelines developed prior to the pandemic. In this context, the aim was to generate a group of recommendations on the prevention, diagnosis and management of thrombotic complications associated with COVID-19. Methods: A rapid guidance was carried out applying the GRADE Evidence to Decision (EtD) frameworks and an iterative participation system, with statistical and qualitative analysis. Results: 31 clinical recommendations were generated focused on: a) Coagulation tests in symptomatic adults with suspected infection or confirmed SARS CoV-2 infection; b) Thromboprophylaxis in adults diagnosed with COVID-19 (Risk scales, thromboprophylaxis for outpatient, in-hospital management, and duration of thromboprophylaxis after discharge from hospitalization), c) Diagnosis and treatment of thrombotic complications, and d) Management of people with previous indication of anticoagulant agents. Conclusions: Recommendations of this consensus guide clinical decision-making regarding the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of thrombotic phenomena in patients with COVID-19, and represent an agreement that will help decrease the dispersion in clinical practices according to the challenge imposed by the pandemic.

https://doi.org/10.36104/amc.2021.2078 253 downloads

Vacunación por elección contra COVID-19 por la comunidad mexicana
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Cardoso Ríos, Dulce Carolina

; Jaimes Cuevas, Madison Coral

; Trejo García, Nelly Cruz

; Ruvalcaba Ledezma, Jesús Carlos

; Cortés Ascencio, Sandra Yazmín

; Rivas Ramírez, Ingrid Irid

; Reynoso Vázquez, Josefina

; López Contreras, Luilli

Journal of Negative and No Positive Results

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2021, Volume 6 N. 9 Pages 1209 - 1221

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic is the defining global health crisis of our time, it is the greatest challenge that has been faced in a long time. This is why health organizations work hard to find a vaccine that reduces the impact of this virus. Objective. Describe the opinion of the public about the COVID-19 vaccine to generate an overview of the community's knowledge, the impact it will have, as well as the preventive health areas that will support the community to be convinced of applying the vaccine. Method. A descriptive, cross-sectional observational study was carried out by applying a survey in Google forms to men and women from the states of Hidalgo, Guerrero, Puebla and Mexico to 150 people with an age range of 15-80 years. Results. 29.33% would not apply the vaccine against COVID-19 mainly due to fear of adverse consequences and lack of knowledge, on the other hand 70.67% indicated that they would apply it because they trust the advances of science in the area Of the health. Conclusion. It is necessary to implement more knowledge in the Mexican population to generate interest in health advances, as is the vaccine for covid-19, otherwise the results will be negative.

Resumen La pandemia por COVID-19 es la crisis de salud mundial que define nuestro tiempo, es el mayor desafío que se ha enfrentado en mucho tiempo. Es por esto que las organizaciones de salud trabajan duro para encontrar una vacuna que reduzca el impacto de este virus. Objetivo. Describir la opinión del público sobre la vacuna COVID-19 para generar un panorama del conocimiento de la comunidad, del impacto que esta tendrá, así como de las áreas de salud preventiva que servirán de apoyo para que la comunidad esté convencida de aplicarse la vacuna. Método. Se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo de carácter transversal mediante la aplicación de una encuesta en Google forms a hombres y mujeres de los estados de Hidalgo, Guerrero, Puebla y México a 150 personas con un rango de edad de 15-80 años. Resultados. El 29.33% no se se aplicaría la vacuna contra COVID-19 principalmente por el miedo a consecuencias adversas y la falta de conocimiento, en cambio un 70.67% indicó que si se la aplicaría debido a que confían en los avances de la ciencia en el área de la salud. Conclusión. Es necesario implementar más conocimiento en la población mexicana para generar interés sobre los avances de la salud, así como lo es la vacuna para el covid-19, de lo contrario los resultados serán negativos.

https://doi.org/10.19230/jonnpr.4140

Vacunación por elección contra COVID-19 por la comunidad mexicana
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Cardoso-Ríos, Dulce Carolina

; Jaimes-Cuevas, Madison Coral

; Trejo-García, Nelly Cruz

; Ruvalcaba-Ledezma, Jesús Carlos

; Cortés-Ascencio, Sandra Yazmín

; Rivas-Ramírez, Ingrid Irid

; Reynoso-Vázquez, Josefina

; López-Contreras, Luilli

Journal of Negative and No Positive Results

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2021, Volume 6 N. 9 Pages 1209 - 1221

Abstract: Es En | Text: Es En | PDF: Es | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.19230/jonnpr.4140

10.

Consenso colombiano para la prevención, el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de condiciones trombóticas en adultos con COVID-19: aplicando el Marco de la Evidencia a la Decisión (EtD) GRADE
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Acevedo-Peña, Juan

; Yomayusa-González, Nancy

; Cantor-Cruz, Francy

; Pinzón-Flórez, Carlos

; Barrero-Garzón, Liliana

; De-La-Hoz-Siegler, Ilich

; Low-Padilla, Eduardo

; Ramírez-Cerón, Carlos

; Combariza-Vallejo, Felipe

; Arias-Barrera, Carlos

; Moreno-Cortés, Javier

; Rozo-Vanstrahlen, José

; Correa-Pérez, Liliana

; Rojas-Gambasica, José

; González-González, Camilo

; La-Rotta-Caballero, Eduardo

; Ruíz-Talero, Paula

; Contreras-Páez, Rubén

; Lineros-Montañez, Alberto

; Ordoñez-Cardales, Jorge

; Escobar-Olaya, Mario

; Izaguirre-Ávila, Raúl

; Campos-Guerra, Joao

; Accini-Mendoza, José

; Pizarro-Gómez, Camilo

; Patiño-Pérez, Adulkarín

; Flores-Rodríguez, Janine

; Valencia-Moreno, Albert

; Londoño-Villegas, Alejandro

; Saavedra-Rodríguez, Alfredo

; Madera-Rojas, Ana

; Caballero-Arteagam, Andrés

; Díaz-Campos, Andrés

; Correa-Rivera, Felipe

; Mantilla-Reinaud, Andrés

; Becerra-Torres, Ángela

; Peña-Castellanos, Ángela

; Reina-Soler, Aura

; Escobar-Suarez, Bibiana

; Patiño-Escobar, Bonell

; Rodríguez-Cortés, Camilo

; Rebolledo-Maldonado, Carlos

; Ocampo-Botero, Carlos

; Rivera-Ordoñez, Carlos

; Saavedra-Trujillo, Carlos

; Figueroa-Restrepo, Catalina

; Agudelo-López, Claudia

; Jaramillo-Villegas, Claudia

; Villaquirán-Torres, Claudio

; Rodríguez-Ariza, Daniel

; Rincón-Valenzuela, David

; Lemus-Rojas, Melissa

; Pinto-Pinzón, Diego

; Garzón-Díaz, Diego

; Cubillos-Apolinar, Diego

; Beltrán-Linares, Edgar

; Kondo-Rodríguez, Emilio

; Yama-Mosquera, Erica

; Polania-Fierro, Ernesto

; Real-Urbina, Evalo

; Rosas-Romero, Andrés

; Mendoza-Beltrán, Fernán

; Guevara-Pulido, Fredy

; Celia-Márquez, Gina

; Ramos-Ramos, Gloria

; Prada-Martínez, Gonzalo

; León-Basantes, Guillermo

; Liévano-Sánchez, Guillermo

; Ortíz-Ruíz, Guillermo

; Barreto-García, Gustavo

; Ibagón-Nieto, Harold

; Idrobo-Quintero, Henry

; Martínez-Ramírez, Ingrid

; Solarte-Rodríguez, Ivan

; Quintero-Barrios, Jorge

; Arenas-Gamboa, Jaime

; Pérez-Cely, Jairo

; Castellanos-Parada, Jeffrey

; Garzón-Martínez, Fredy

; Luna-Ríos, Joaquín

; Lara-Terán, Joffre

; Vargas-Rodríguez, Johanna

; Dueñas-Villamil, Rubén

; Bohórquez-Reyes, Vicente

; Martínez-Acosta, Carlos

; Gómez-Mesa, Esteban

; Gaitán-Rozo, Julián

; Cortes-Colorado, Julián

; Coral-Casas, Juliana

; Horlandy-Gómez, Laura

; Bautista-Toloza, Leonardo

; Palacios, Leonardo Palacios

; Fajardo-Latorre, Lina

; Pino-Villarreal, Luis

; Rojas-Puentes, Leonardo

; Rodríguez-Sánchez, Patricia

; Herrera-Méndez, Mauricio

; Orozco-Levi, Mauricio

; Sosa-Briceño, Mónica

; Moreno-Ruíz, Nelson

; Sáenz-Morales, Oscar

; Amaya-González, Pablo

; Ramírez-García, Sergio

; Nieto-Estrada, Víctor

; Carballo-Zárate, Virgil

; Abello-Polo, Virginia

Revista Colombiana de Cardiología

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oct 2020, Volume 27 N. 5 Pages 446 - 460

Abstract: Es En | Text: Es En | PDF: Es | PDF: En

resumen está disponible en el texto completo

Abstract Introduction: recent studies have reported the occurrence of thrombotic phenomena or coagulopathy in patients with COVID-19. There are divergent positions regarding the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of these phenomena, and current clinical practice is based solely on deductions by extension from retrospective studies, case series, observational studies, and international guidelines developed prior to the pandemic. Objective: to generate a group of recommendations on the prevention, diagnosis and management of thrombotic complications associated with COVID-19. Methods: a rapid guidance was carried out applying the GRADE Evidence to Decision (EtD) frameworks and an iterative participation system, with statistical and qualitative analysis. Results: 31 clinical recommendations were generated focused on: a) Coagulation tests in symptomatic adults with suspected infection or confirmed SARS CoV-2 infection; b) Thromboprophylaxis in adults diagnosed with COVID-19 (Risk scales, thromboprophylaxis for outpatient, in-hospital management, and duration of thromboprophylaxis after discharge from hospitalization), c) Diagnosis and treatment of thrombotic complications, and d) Management of people with previous indication of anticoagulant agents. Conclusions: recommendations of this consensus guide clinical decision-making regarding the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of thrombotic phenomena in patients with COVID-19, and represent an agreement that will help decrease the dispersion in clinical practices according to the challenge imposed by the pandemic.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rccar.2020.08.003 86 downloads

11.

IMPACT OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY STAGING ON PROGNOSIS OF PATIENTS WITH CIRRHOSIS
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SCHACHER, Fernando C

; MATTOS, Angelo A

; MULAZZANI, Carolina M

; DETANICO, Rafaela B

; FAVERO, Bruna

; FONSECA, Bárbara B

; FELIX, Patricia H

; PASE, Tales Henrique S

; KUPSKI, Carlos

; MACHADO, Marta B

; CORAL, Gabriela P

; WILTGEN, Denusa

; MATTOS, Angelo Z

Arquivos de Gastroenterologia

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sep 2020, Volume 57 N. 3 Pages 244 - 248

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO CONTEXTO: A lesão renal aguda (LRA) é uma complicação comum e grave na cirrose. OBJETIVO: Avaliar o impacto dos estágios da LRA na mortalidade em 30 dias de pacientes com cirrose. MÉTODOS: Realizou-se um estudo de coorte retrospectivo com pacientes com cirrose hospitalizados. LRA foi diagnosticada de acordo com as recomendações do International Club of Ascites e o estadiamento foi feito de acordo com as recomendações da European Association for the Study of the Liver. Comparações entre os grupos foram feitas por análise de variância unidirecional e teste de Tukey. O teste do qui-quadrado foi calculado para variáveis categóricas. Comparações quanto à lesão renal entre os pacientes foram realizadas com estatísticas de Kaplan-Meier, e diferenças entre os grupos foram analisadas pelo teste de log-rank. Um P-valor <0,05 foi considerado estatisticamente significativo. RESULTADOS: Duzentos e trinta e dois pacientes foram incluídos no estudo. O diagnóstico de LRA foi realizado em 98 (42,2%) deles. A mortalidade geral em 30 dias foi de 19,8% (46/232). A mortalidade aumentou de acordo com a progressão dos estágios de LRA. Entre pacientes sem LRA, a mortalidade foi de 5,2% (7/134). Quando comparados aos pacientes sem LRA, pacientes diagnosticados com LRA estágio 1a tiveram mortalidade de 12,1% (4/33, P=0,152); pacientes com LRA estágio 1b tiveram mortalidade de 45% (18/40, P<0,001); e pacientes com LRA estágios 2 ou 3 tiveram mortalidade de 68% (17/25, P<0,001). Além disso, é importante ressaltar que a resposta completa ao tratamento associou-se à menor mortalidade quando comparada à ausência de recuperação completa da função renal (14,3% vs 57,9%, P<0,001). CONCLUSÃO: LRA estágios 1b ou superior, mas não estágio 1a, estão associadas à maior mortalidade em 30 dias de pacientes com cirrose.

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and severe complication of cirrhosis. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of AKI staging on 30-day mortality of patients with cirrhosis. METHODS: We performed a retrospective cohort study of hospitalized patients with cirrhosis. Acute kidney injury (AKI) was diagnosed according to the International Club of Ascites recommendations and staged according to the European Association for the Study of the Liver guidelines. Comparisons between groups were made by one-way analysis of variance and Tukey test. Chi-square was calculated for dichotomous variables. Comparisons of renal impairment status among patients were performed using Kaplan-Meier statistics and differences between groups were analyzed using the log-rank test. A P-value <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. RESULTS: Two hundred and thirty-two patients were included in the study. The diagnosis of AKI was performed in 98 (42.2%) of them. The overall 30-day mortality was 19.8% (46/232). Mortality increased as the degree of AKI progressed. Among patients who did not have AKI, mortality was 5.2% (7/134). When compared to patients without AKI, patients diagnosed with AKI stage 1a had mortality of 12.1% (4/33, P=0.152); patients with AKI stage 1b had mortality of 45% (18/40, P<0.001); and patients with AKI stages 2 or 3 had mortality of 68% (17/25, P<0.001). Moreover, it is noteworthy that full response to treatment was associated to a decreased mortality when compared to patients who did not show complete recovery of renal function (14.3% vs 57.9%, P<0.001). CONCLUSION: AKI stages 1b or greater, but not AKI stage 1a, are associated to higher 30-day mortality of patients with cirrhosis.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0004-2803.202000000-46 409 downloads

12.

Recomendaciones de diagnóstico y tratamiento del ataque cerebrovascular isquémico agudo durante la contingencia por covid-19
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Amaya, Pablo

; Bayona, Hernán

; Folleco, Edgar

; Martínez, Carlos

; Coral, Juliana

; Roa Wandurraga, Luis Fernando

; Rivera, Carlos

; Patiño-Rodríguez, Hernán Mauricio

; Vergara, Erika

; Villarraga, Alejandro

; Florez, Alejandro

; Celis, Jorge

; Betancourt Ayala, Andrés Mauricio

; Mantilla Barbosa, Diana Katherine

; Schroeder, Natalia

; Jaramillo, Eugenia

; Meza, Nohemí

; Muñoz, Mario

; Pérez-Romero, Germán

Acta Neurológica Colombiana

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aug 2020, Volume 36 N. 2 Pages 16 - 26

Abstract: Es En | Text: Es En | PDF: Es | PDF: En

RESUMEN INTRODUCCIÓN. El tiempo es un factor importante en el tratamiento del ACV agudo, con la pandemia de covid-19 se puede ver afectada la adherencia a las guías. Se han reportado tasas de ACV en presencia de covid-19 alrededor del 5%, además un aumento en el tiempo de consulta de los pacientes en otras regiones del mundo y una mayor ocupación de camas de UCI para patologías respiratorias que usualmente se destinan a pacientes con ACV. Este documento recoge las recomendaciones del comité de Enfermedad Cerebrovascular de la Asociación Colombiana de Neurología basados en la literatura y votadas por consenso. OBJETIVOS. Proporcionar una guía rápida adaptada a los diferentes escenarios de atención de ACV en Colombia, divididos en centro listo, primario y avanzado incluyendo una ruta de atención para paciente con sospecha de covid-19 denominada Código ACV protegido, que incluye el uso de elementos de protección personal para pacientes y personal de salud. PUNTOS PRINCIPALES. Dentro de las recomendaciones principales está el cuestionario de tamizaje al ingreso a urgencias, uso de tapabocas para el paciente, considerar todo Código ACV sospechoso de covid-19, toma de PCR para covid-19 en todos los ACV y llevar a zona buffer. En sospecha de oclusión proximal incluir tomo-grafía de tórax a la evaluación de imágenes. CONCLUSIONES. Establecer pautas de atención durante la pandemia covid-19 permite optimizar protección para pacientes y personal de salud, disminuir retrasos y tratar de evitar que pacientes no reciban el tratamiento adecuado en los diferentes niveles de atención del sistema de salud.

SUMMARY INTRODUCTION. Time is an important factor in the treatment of acute stroke, with the COVID-19 pandemic adherence to guidelines can be affected. Stroke rates in the presence of COVID-19 have been reported around 5%, in addition to an increase in the consultation time of patients in other regions of the world and a greater occupation of ICU beds for respiratory pathologies that are usually intended for patients with stroke. This document contains the recommendations of the Cerebrovascular Disease Committee of the Colombian Neurology Association based on the literature and voted by consensus. OBJECTIVES. Provide a quick guide adapted to the different stroke care scenarios in Colombia, divided into ready, primary and advanced centers, including a care route for a patient with suspected COVID-19 called the protected stroke code, which includes the use of protection elements for the patient and the healthcare team. MAIN FACTS. Among the main recommendations are the screening questionnaire on admission to the emergency department, the use of face masks for the patient, considering all suspected stroke code as COVID-19, taking the PCR for COVID-19 in all strokes and taking them to the buffer zone. In suspected large vessel occlusion, include chest tomography to image evaluation. CONCLUSIONS. Establishing guidelines of care during the COVID-19 pandemic allows optimizing protection for patients and health care personnel, reducing delays and trying to avoid patients not receiving adequate treatment at different levels of attention in the health system.

https://doi.org/10.22379/24224022290 287 downloads

13.

Cáncer renal papilar tipo 2, asociado a piloleiomiomatosis y tumor testicular bilateral de células de Leydig
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Cortés-Vázquez, Yeniseik D.

; Cortés-Vázquez, Arantxa R.

; Sánchez-Coral, Marvin A.

; Priego-Niño, Alejandro

; Mercado-Vargas, Reyna Z.

; Castillo-Canto, Carlos O.

Cirugía y cirujanos

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2020, Volume 88 Suppl. 2 Pages 94 - 98

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract 10-15% of cases of renal tumors correspond to papillary type, the association to hereditary syndromes is rare, and aggressive. Clinical case: male with a history of piloleiomyomatosis and right kidney and left adrenal tumor, right radical nephrectomy with papillary renal carcinoma type 2. Development retroperitoneal, hepatic and bilateral testicular tumor. Left radical orchiectomy with Leydig cell tumor, hepatic and retroperitoneal metastasectomy with papillary carcinoma metastasis type 2, latest follow-up study without tumor activity. Conclusion: Oncological follow-up with non-invasive studies and therapeutic advances could improve survival rates.

Resumen El 10-15 % de los tumores renales son tipo papilar, su asociación a síndromes hereditarios es poco frecuente y son muy agresivos. Se presenta el caso de un paciente con piloleiomiomatosis con tumor dependiente del riñón derecho y la glándula suprarrenal izquierda, y nefrectomía radical derecha con carcinoma renal papilar tipo 2. Recurrencia retroperitoneal, hepática y lesión testicular bilateral. Orquiectomía radical izquierda con tumor de células de Leydig, metastasectomía hepática y retroperitoneal con carcinoma papilar tipo 2, último estudio de seguimiento sin datos de actividad tumoral. Conclusión: el seguimiento oncológico con estudios no invasivos y los avances terapéuticos pueden mejorar las tasas de supervivencia.

https://doi.org/10.24875/ciru.20001487 31 downloads

14.

Consenso Mexicano de Mieloma Múltiple
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Peña-Celaya, José A. de la

; Aguilar-Luevano, Jocelyn

; Alcivar-Cedeño, Luisa María

; Álvarez-Vera, José L.

; Anaya-Cuellar, Irene

; Añorve-Hernández, Erika

; Arana-Luna, Luara L.

; Arteaga-Ortíz, Luis

; Báez-Islas, Pamela E.

; Banda-García, Luisa I.

; Bates-Martín, Ramón A.

; Campa-Monroy, Dafne Itzel

; Cardiel-Silva, Mariela

; Castillo-Salas, Ángel de Jesús

; Cota-Rangel, Xóchitl

; Díaz-Vargas, Guillermo

; Espitia-Ríos, M. Eugenia

; Estrada-Domínguez, Patricia

; Fermín-Caminero, Denisse

; García-Camacho, Alinka

; García-Castillo, Carolina

; Garzón-Velásquez, Katheryn B.

; Gil-Rondero, Carlos

; Hernández-Colín, Ana K.

; Hernández-Ruiz, Eleazar

; Hernández-Alcántara, Areli E.

; Hernández-Cervantes, Silvia A.

; Herrera-Olivares, Wilfrido

; Ignacio-Ibarra, Gregorio

; Inclán-Alarcón, Sergio I.

; Leyto-Cruz, Faustino

; Macías-Flores, Juan P.

; Martínez-de la Vega, Andrea

; Martínez-Ramírez, Mario A.

; Martínez-Coronel, Jorge

; Medina-Coral, Jesús E.

; Meza-Dávalos, Lizeth

; Montoya-Jiménez, Leire

; Morales-Hernández, Alba

; Morales-López, Elizabeth

; Morales-Adrián, Javier de Jesús

; Morales-de Azcué, Maricruz

; Mújica-Martínez, Aldo

; Murillo-Cruz, Juan L.

; Nájera-Martínez, Jéssica

; Narváez-Sarmiento, Iris M.

; Nava-Villegas, Lorena

; Nava-Alpide, Marco A.

; Orellana-Garibay, Juan J.

; Palafox-Zaldívar, María Teresa

; Palma-Moreno, Orlando G.

; Paredes-Lozano, Eugenia P.

; Pedraza-Colín, María Luisa

; Pérez-Zúñiga, Juan M.

; Pérez-Lizardi, Alejandra B.

; Rojas-Castillejos, Flavio

; Romero-Martínez, Eduardo

; Romero-Rodelo, Hilda

; Ruiz-Contreras, Josué

; Saavedra-González, Azucena

; Saucedo-Montes, Erick

; Silva-Michel, Luis G.

; Silva-Vera, Karina

; Teomitzi-Sánchez, Óscar

; Tepepa-Flores, Fredy

; Ventura-Enríquez, Yanet

; Villela-Peña, Atenas

; Vilchis-González, Shendel P.

; Zapata-Canto, Nidia

; Zárate-Rodríguez, Pedro A.

; Alvarado-Ibarra, Martha

Gaceta médica de México

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2020, Volume 156 Suppl. 2 Pages 1 - 49

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract To identify this increasingly common pathology, known as Multiple Myeloma, it is necessary to refer to the specific factors that characterize it; to this end, the classic criteria known as CRAB (hypercalcemia, renal failure, anemia and lytic lesions) are available, in which renal failure is one of the most frequent complications. Recently, 3 indisputable biomarkers have been described for the diagnostic support for Multiple Myeloma, which are: more than 10% of clonal plasma cells in BM or, a biopsy that corroborates the presence of a plasmacytoma, light chain ratio ≥100 mg/dL and more than one focal lesion on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A differential diagnosis for plasma cell leukemia, solitary bone plasmacytoma, and extramedullary plasmacytoma should always be considered. Being this an incurable disease, a lot of research has been done regarding its therapeutic management, whose main objective is the disappearance of plasma cells and the patient clinical improvement. Melphalan was the first drug that showed a benefit in 1958 and afterwards, with the addition of a steroid as a second drug, it was possible to improve response rates. Subsequently, different molecules were studied, forming multiple combinations, and achieving better rates of Overall Survival and Progression-Free Survival. Years later, with the arrival of proteasome inhibitors such as bortezomib, and immunomodulators such as thalidomide and lenalidomide, an important turnaround in the disease has been seen, as deeper responses, more prolonged remissions, and improvement in the quality of life of patients have been achieved. This consensus has the purpose of integrating a group of Mexican specialists and promoting the updating of this pathology.

resumen está disponible en el texto completo

https://doi.org/10.24875/gmm.m20000392 223 downloads

15.

Caracterización de la macrofauna del suelo en fragmentos forestales en el municipio de Leticia, Amazonia colombiana
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Tapia-Coral, Sandra Celia

; Pinto Hernández, Carlos Augusto

; Candre Iguedama, Adrian

; Asencio, Carolina

; Cuellar C, Reinaldo

; Waldez, Fabiano

Revista colombiana de ciencia animal recia

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jun 2019, Volume 11 N. 1 Pages 4 - 16

Abstract: Es En | Text: Es En | PDF: Es | PDF: En

RESUMEN: La caracterización y la abundancia de la macrofauna del suelo y su relación con la morfología del suelo, fueron evaluadas en áreas de fragmentos forestales de bosques secundarios en el Centro para la Biodiversidad y el Turismo del Amazonas, del Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje - SENA, en Leticia, Amazonía colombiana. La macrofauna del suelo (invertebrados mayores o iguales a 2 mm de diámetro) fue evaluada en dos períodos estacionales (mayo y octubre) con diferentes registros de precipitaciones. Fue encontrado una abundancia total de 5332 individuos de la macrofauna del suelo, distribuidos en 14 órdenes taxonómicas. El fragmento forestal conservado (FFC) fue el área que registró una mayor diversidad floristica, y presentó la mayor densidad de la macrofauna del suelo en ambos periodos de muestreo. Los grupos de insectos Isoptera y Formicidae, fueron predominantes, sobre todo, en el FFC. Las comunidades de macrofauna del suelo no detectaron correlaciones significativas con las variables de la morfología del suelo en los fragmentos forestales. Sin embargo, esa correlación se mostró significativa entre los dos periodos de muestreo, indicando que la estacionalidad de la pluviosidad puede afectar la densidad de la macrofauna del suelo dependiendo del periodo de muestreo.

ABSTRACT: The characterization and the abundance of the soil macrofauna and its relation with the morphology of the soil, were evaluated in areas of forest fragments of secondary forests in the Center for Biodiversity and Tourism of the Amazon, of the National Service of Learning - SENA, in Leticia, Colombian Amazon. Te soil macrofauna (invertebrates greater than or equal to 2 mm in diameter) was evaluated in two seasoning periods (May and October) with different rainfall records. A total abundance of 5995 individuals of the soil macrofauna was found, distributed in 14 taxonomic orders. Te conserved forest fragment (FFC) was the area that registered the highest floristic diversity, and presented the highest density of the soil macrofauna in both sampling periods. Te groups of insects Isoptera and Formicidae were predominant, especially in the FFC. Te soil macrofauna communities did not detect significant correlations with the soil morphology variables in the forest fragments. However, this correlation was significant between the two sampling periods, indicating that the seasonality of the rainfall may affect the density of the soil macrofauna depending on the sampling period.

https://doi.org/10.24188/recia.v11.n1.2019.690 1013 downloads

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