Na safra agrícola de 2007 foi instalado um experimento com a cultura do trigo com o objetivo de avaliar a influência do zinco, manganês e molibdênio aplicados juntamente com fungicidas sobre a severidade de doenças e duração da área foliar verde. As aplicações dos fungicidas foram realizadas no final do emborrachamento e no florescimento, e a de micronutrientes, somente no florescimento. Foram analisados os teores de micronutrientes nas folhas, severidade das doenças causadas por Drechslera tritici-repentis eSeptoria tritici, índice SPAD (Soil Plant Analysis Development), peso hectolítrico, peso de mil grãos, tamanho de espigas, e rendimento de grãos. O uso do epoxiconazol + piraclostrobina proporcionou o melhor controle de D. tritici-repentis e de S. tritici. Produtos com epoxiconazol e piraclostrobina atuaram na fisiologia da planta, incrementando os teores de micronutrientes nos tecidos e prolongando o tempo que o trigo permaneceu com área foliar fotossinteticamente ativa. Epoxiconazol + piraclostrobina, piraclostrobina e epoxiconazol pulverizados associados ou não a micronutrientes, propiciaram aumento do peso hectolítrico, peso de mil grãos e rendimento, quando comparados à testemunha.
In the crop cycle of 2007, an experiment was carried out in order to evaluate the influence of zinc, manganese and molybdenum sprayed together with fungicides on the severity of diseases and leaf area maintenance in wheat. Fungicides were sprayed at the end of booting and during flowering, whereas micronutrients were only sprayed during flowering. Micronutrients levels in the leaves, severity of diseases caused by Drechslera tritici and Septoria tritici, SPAD (Soil Plant Analysis Development) index, hectoliter weight, thousand-grain weight, ear size, and grain yield were evaluated. The use of epoxiconazol + pyraclostrobin led to a better control of Drechslera tritici and Septoria tritici. Products containing epoxiconazol + pyraclostrobin had an effect on plant physiology by increasing the levels of micronutrients in tissues and prolonging the time during which wheat remained with photosynthetically active leaf area. Epoxiconazol + pyraclostrobin, pyraclostrobin and epoxiconazol sprayed in association or not with micronutrients, led to increased hectoliter weight, thousand-grain weight and grain yield relative to control.