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RESUMO: O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver uma estratégia de seleção e obter progênies de aveia branca precoces, homogêneas para o florescimento e com acréscimos a massa de grãos da panícula, conciliados aos estímulos ambientais controlados pela temperatura do ar. O experimento foi conduzido no município de Augusto Pestana, no estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. O delineamento experimental de blocos aumentados com testemunha intercalar, os tratamentos regulares correspondem a 238 progênies de aveia branca e o tratamento comum foi representado pela testemunha comercial (URS Taura) disposta em três repetições. A seleção para peso de grãos por panícula, porcentagem de plantas floridas, dias para maturidade fisiológica e acúmulo de graus-dia devem-se a uma alta contribuição genética, o que indica uma seleção promissora para esses caracteres já nas gerações iniciais de melhoramento. O acúmulo de graus dias para a maturidade fisiológica define que 41,94% das progênies são selecionadas como precoces. O índice de distância genótipo ideótipo (MGIDI) selecionou 20% das progênies da aveia branca com maior uniformidade do florescimento, menor acúmulo de graus dias e alto potencial de massa de grãos por panícula. RESUMO precoces panícula ar Pestana Sul Brasil intercalar 23 URS Taura repetições floridas grausdia dia devemse devem se genética melhoramento 4194 41 94 41,94 MGIDI (MGIDI 20 2 419 4 9 41,9 41,

ABSTRACT: The development of a selection strategy and to obtain a precocious white oat progenies, homogeneous for flowering and with additions to panicle grain mass, reconciled to environmental stimuli controlled by air temperature. The experiment was conducted in the municipality of Augusto Pestana, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The experimental design was in augmented blocks with intermediate control, the regular treatments corresponded to 238 white oat progenies and the common treatment was represented by the commercial control (URS Taura) arranged in three replications. The selection for grains weight per panicle, percentage of flowered plants, days to physiological maturity and accumulation of degrees day are due to a high genetic contribution, which indicated promising selection for these characters already in initial breeding generations. The accumulation of degrees days for physiological maturity defines that 41.94% of the progenies are selected as precocious. The genotype ideotype distance index (MGIDI) selected 20% of the white oat progenies with greater flowering uniformity, less accumulation of degrees days and high potential for grain mass per panicle. ABSTRACT temperature Pestana Sul Brazil 23 URS Taura replications plants contribution generations 4194 41 94 41.94 MGIDI (MGIDI 20 uniformity 2 419 4 9 41.9 41.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20230195

Enfermedad desmielinizante asociada a anticuerpos MOG y encefalitis de tallo crónica: cuándo sospecharla
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Franco Ruiz, Cesar Augusto

; Taborda Holguín, Sergio

; Llano Piedrahíta, Julián

; Ascencio Lancheros, José Luis

Acta Neurológica Colombiana

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jun 2024, Volume 40 N. 2 elocation e1837

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract Introduction: MOG antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) comprises a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations and imaging findings. Recent evidence indicates that brainstem encephalitis is a possible manifestation of MOGAD. Case presentation: We present the case of a 32-year-old female patient with a 9-year history of a fluctuating disease course and good response to steroids, with almost exclusive brainstem involvement and subsequent optic nerve involvement. The patient did not meet the criteria for multiple sclerosis or neuromyelitis optica, and other differentials were excluded. The diagnosis of MOGAD was confirmed by IgG antibodies against the MOG protein. Discussion: Brainstem lesions in MOGAD have been described in 30% of a Spanish cohort of MOG-IgG positive patients. The lesions tend to be bilateral, poorly defined, and large. Although low titers on the assay may raise doubts about the diagnosis, Banwell et al recently proposed new diagnostic criteria that include low MOG-IgG titers. In the face of low titers, the supporting clinical criteria support the diagnosis. Conclusions: Patients with signs of brainstem encephalitis without a clear etiology should be evaluated for MOG-associated antibodies to confirm or rule out the diagnosis.

Resumen Introducción: La enfermedad asociada a la glicoproteína oligodendrocitaria de mielina (MOGAD) comprende un espectro amplio de manifestaciones clínicas y hallazgos imagenológicos, donde la evidencia reciente indica que la encefalitis de tallo es una posible manifestación de MOGAD. Presentación de caso: Se presenta el caso de una paciente femenina de 32 años con curso de enfermedad fluctuante y buena respuesta a esteroides, con afectación predominante del tallo cerebral de nueve años de evolución y posterior compromiso del nervio óptico. La paciente no cumplía criterios para esclerosis múltiple o neuromielitis óptica y otros diagnósticos diferenciales fueron excluidos. Finalmente, el diagnóstico de MOGAD fue confirmado mediante la detección de anticuerpos IgG contra la proteína MOG. Discusión: Las lesiones de tallo cerebral en MOGAD se han descrito en el 30 % de los casos de una cohorte española de pacientes positivos para MOG-IgG. Las lesiones tienden a ser bilaterales, mal definidas y de gran tamaño. A pesar de que los bajos títulos del examen pueden generar dudas sobre el diagnóstico, Banwell et al. recientemente propusieron unos nuevos criterios diagnósticos que incluyen bajos títulos de MOG-IgG y, ante ello, los criterios clínicos de soporte apoyan el diagnóstico. Conclusiones: Los pacientes con signos de encefalitis de tallo sin clara etiología deben ser evaluados con anticuerpos asociados a la proteína MOG, para confirmar o descartar el diagnóstico.

https://doi.org/10.22379/anc.v40i2.1837

Eficacia de una intervención familiar en duelo complicado por ruptura de pareja en atención primaria
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Medina-Martínez, Sara Minerva

; Sánchez-Rodríguez, Rosa María

; Garrido-Pérez, Silvia María Guadalupe

; Ávalos-García, María Isabel

; O León, Cesar Augusto de la

; Castillo-Orueta, María Luisa

Horizonte sanitario

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apr 2024, Volume 23 N. 1 Pages 151 - 158

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a family intervention in grief complicated by a couple breakup. Materials and method: Research with a mixed intervention approach in three stages (diagnosis-implementation-evaluation). In the first, an observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study was carried out, with a simple random sample with replacement n=99. Field's "Romantic Breakup Distress Scale" and Smilkstein's family APGAR were applied, with prior informed consent. Five families with complicated grief and family dysfunction were included. Methods and techniques of working with family were used. In the third stage, a quasi-experimental design was used with pretest and posttest of complicated grief and family APGAR. SPSS V25 was used to capture and analyze data, with descriptive and analytical statistics with Student's t test. Results: They were women 81.8%, with age Ⱦ=34.19-29 37.4%, high school 37.4%, separated 59.6%, divorced 49.4%. With complicated grief 14%, family dysfunction 13%. Families with complicated grief were dysfunctional 53.8%. Risk factors: conflict in paternalfilial subsystem, addictions, economy. Protective factors: religious, artistic, educational and medical groups. The actions focused on cognitive-behavioral-emotional intervention. In pretest/posttest evaluation, complicated grief presented a mean difference of Ⱦ=8.500, ŝ± 8.925, and 95% CI: Li: 3.347 Ls:13.653, with student's t=3.564 and df=13 and p value=0.003, statistically significant, mean difference for family Apgar of Ⱦ= 3.357 with ŝ±1.946, 95% CI: Li:2.234, Ls:4.481 with student's t=6.456 and df=13, p value=0.001, statistically significant. Conclusions: The effect of the family intervention modified complicated grief and improved family dynamics and functionality. Conclusions: The effect of the family intervention modified complicated grief and improved family dynamics and functionality.

Resumen Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia de una intervención familiar en duelo complicado por ruptura de pareja. Materiales y método: Investigación con enfoque mixto de intervención en tres etapas (diagnóstica-implementación-evaluación). En la primera se realizó estudio observacional, transversal, descriptivo, con muestra aleatoria simple con remplazo n=99. Se aplicó “Escala de Distrés por Ruptura Amorosa” de Field y APGAR familiar de Smilkstein, previo consentimiento informado. Se incluyeron cinco familias con duelo complicado y disfunción familiar. Se emplearon métodos y técnicas de trabajo con familia. En la tercera etapa se utilizó diseño cuasi experimental con pretest y postest de duelo complicado y APGAR familiar. Para la captura y análisis de datos se empleó el SPSS V25, con estadística descriptiva y analítica con prueba t de student. Resultados. Fueron mujeres 81.8%, con edad Ⱦ=34,19-29 37.4%, bachillerato 37.4%, separados 59.6%, divorciados 49.4%. Con duelo complicado 14%, disfunción familiar 13%. Las familias con duelo complicado fueron disfuncionales 53.8%. Los factores de riesgo: conflicto en subsistema paterno filial, adicciones, economía. Factores protectores: grupos religiosos, artísticos, educativos y médicos. Las acciones se centraron en intervención cognitivo-conductual-emocional. En evaluación pretest/postest, el duelo complicado presentó diferencia de medias de Ⱦ=8.500, ŝ± 8.925, e IC95%: Li: 3.347 Ls:13.653, con t de student=3.564 y gl=13 y valor de p=0.003, estadísticamente significativo, diferencia de medias para Apgar familiar de Ⱦ= 3.357 con ŝ±1.946, IC95%: Li:2.234, Ls:4.481 con t de student=6.456 y gl=13, valor de p=0.001, estadísticamente significativo. Conclusiones: El efecto de la intervención familiar modificó el duelo complicado y mejoró la dinámica y funcionalidad familiar.

https://doi.org/10.19136/hs.a23n1.5715

Microstructural Characterisation of Ti and V-containing Synthetic Slags Mimicking the Chemical Composition of the Slag Inclusions of Ferrous Artefacts Produced in the Iron Factory of São João de Ipanema (XIX century, Brazil) Vcontaining V containing XIX century Brazil
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Maia, Rafael R.

; Gonçalves, Lucas N.

; Darin Filho, Gaspar

; Neiva, Augusto C.

; Beneduce Neto, Flávio

; Azevedo, Cesar R. F.

; Landgraf, Fernando J. G.

Materials Research

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2024, Volume 27 elocation e20230248

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

In the present work, synthetic slags (FeO-SiO2-CaO-P2O5-Al2O3-TiO2-V2O5 system) mimicking the composition of the slag inclusions of Ipanema were solidified at different cooling rates. FactSage software was used to calculate the slag’s phase equilibria from 500ºC to 1600°C to guide the microstructural characterisation. The samples solidified with slower cooling rates featured wüstite dendrites and a eutectic-like matrix, with intradendritic (Al,V,Ti)-containing iron spinel precipitates in the wüstite. The rapidly solidified slag showed refined wüstite dendrites surrounded by a Fe-O-Si-Ca-containing amorphous single-phase matrix without intradendritic (Al,V,Ti)-containing iron spinel precipitation. The comparison of the calculated phase diagram with the as-cast microstructures showed a few discrepancies. For instance, the FactSage’s database must be updated to consider the simultaneous solubility of Al, V and Ti in the thermodynamic description of the spinel phases, such as FToxid-SP-V, FToxid-SPINA, FToxid-TiSp and (FeO)2(TiO2)(s). Finally, the intradendritic precipitation of (Al,V,Ti)-containing iron spinel phases in the wüstite of the slag inclusions indicated that an Ipanema’s iron artefact was exposed to high service temperatures between 750 and 1050ºC. work FeOSiO2CaOP2O5Al2O3TiO2V2O5 FeOSiOCaOPOAlOTiOVO FeO SiO2 CaO P2O5 Al2O3 TiO2 V2O5 SiO P O Al TiO (FeO-SiO2-CaO-P2O5-Al2O3-TiO2-V2O system s ºC 1600C C 1600 characterisation eutecticlike eutectic like Al,V,Ticontaining AlVTicontaining Al,V,Ti containing FeOSiCacontaining Fe Si Ca singlephase single ascast cast discrepancies instance FactSages FToxidSPV, FToxidSPV FToxid SP V, FToxid-SP-V FToxidSPINA, FToxidSPINA SPINA, SPINA FToxid-SPINA FToxidTiSp TiSp FeO2TiO2s. FeO2TiO2s FeOTiOs 2 . (FeO)2(TiO2)(s) Finally Ipanemas 75 1050ºC FeOSiO CaOP FeOSiO2CaOP2O5Al2O3TiO2V2O PO P2O AlO Al2O VO V2O 160 Ticontaining AlVTi (FeO)2(TiO2)(s 7 16 1

https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0248

A TOMADA DE DECISÃO NO TRATAMENTO DE CRIANÇAS COM INDICADORES DE TDAH
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Manara, Kalil Maihub

; Piccinini, Cesar Augusto

Psicologia em Estudo

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2024, Volume 29 elocation e55617

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

RESUMO O diagnóstico de Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade - TDAH é bastante complexo, podendo ser influenciado por fatores contextuais, e seu tratamento pode envolver diferentes intervenções. A participação dos usuários nas decisões a respeito do tratamento vem sendo promovida por instituições de diversos países e, no Brasil, é prevista pelas legislações do Sistema Único de Saúde. Este estudo investigou o processo de tomada de decisão no tratamento de crianças com indicadores de TDAH a partir da percepção de oito profissionais de serviços públicos de saúde mental, que foram entrevistados individualmente. Os dados foram examinados através da análise temática, revelando desafios relativos ao excesso de demanda nos serviços e à complexidade do processo diagnóstico. O envolvimento de usuários e familiares nas decisões foi percebido como parcial, ocorrendo geralmente após a elaboração do plano terapêutico pelas equipes, e envolvendo dificuldades na comunicação entre profissionais e pacientes e divergências de interesses entre as crianças e seus familiares. Esses aspectos poderão ser abordados em futuros estudos e intervenções a fim de facilitar e melhorar a qualidade da tomada de decisão nesse contexto. complexo contextuais Brasil Saúde mental individualmente temática parcial equipes contexto

ABSTRACT The diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder - ADHD is quite complex. Contextual factors may influence it, and its treatment may involve different interventions. Institutions in several countries have promoted the participation of users in treatment decisions. In Brazil, it is provided by the Unified Health System. This study investigated the decision-making process in treating children with ADHD indicators from the perception of 8 public mental health services professionals interviewed individually. Data were examined through thematic analysis, revealing challenges related to excessive demand for services and the complexity of the diagnostic process. The involvement of users and family members in the decisions was perceived as partial, generally occurring after elaborating the therapeutic plan by the teams, and involving difficulties in communication between professionals and patients and differences of interests between children and their families. These aspects may be addressed in future studies and interventions to facilitate and improve the quality of the decision-making process in this context. complex Brazil System decisionmaking decision making individually analysis partial teams families context

RESUMEN El diagnóstico del trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad - TDAH es bastante complejo y puede verse influenciado por factores contextuales, y su tratamiento puede implicar diferentes intervenciones. La participación de los usuarios en las decisiones sobre tratamiento ha sido promovida por instituciones de diferentes países y, en Brasil, está prevista por las leyes del Sistema Único de Salud. Este estudio investigó el proceso de toma de decisiones en el tratamiento de niños con indicadores TDAH desde la percepción de 8 profesionales de la salud mental pública, que fueron entrevistados individualmente. Los datos fueron examinados a través del análisis temático, revelando desafíos relacionados con el exceso de demanda en los servicios y la complejidad del proceso de diagnóstico. La implicación de los usuarios y familiares en las decisiones se percibió como parcial, ocurriendo generalmente después de la elaboración del plan terapéutico por los equipos, y implicando dificultades en la comunicación entre profesionales y pacientes y divergencias de intereses entre los niños y sus familias. Estos aspectos pueden abordarse en futuros estudios e intervenciones con el fin de facilitar y mejorar la calidad de la toma de decisiones en este contexto. contextuales Brasil Salud pública individualmente temático parcial equipos familias contexto

https://doi.org/10.4025/psicolestud.v29i1.55617

Financing Decisions and Abnormal Returns: An Analysis of Brazilian Companies Returns
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Rocha, Cesar Augusto Camargos

; Camargos, Marcos Antônio de

BBR. Brazilian Business Review

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2024, Volume 21 N. 3 elocation e20221271

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Apresenta-se, aqui, uma proposta de abordagem para o teste empírico da relação entre as escolhas de financiamento das empresas e os retornos anormais obtidos por seus acionistas. Inova-se com a incorporaç]ao de controles sobre como essa relação é afetada pelas capacidades de cada fonte de financiamento, em diferentes níveis de retornos, por meio de regressão quantílica. A estimação do modelo para uma amostra de empresas brasileiras indica a inexistência de relação significante entre retornos anormais e emissão de dívida. O mesmo ocorre entre retornos anormais e emissão de ações, com uma exceção: quando há déficit de financiamento interno que extrapola a dívida segura disponível e os retornos anormais são, ao menos, medianos, essa relação passa a ser significante e positiva. Analisados como um todo, os resultados sugerem certa indiferença às fontes de recursos utilizadas pela empresa. Destaca-se, dentre as contribuições, a incorporação dos controles aqui mencionados, que preenchem lacuna presente em análises que relacionam fluxos financeiros empresariais e retornos, na literatura revisada. Apresentase, Apresentase Apresenta se, se Apresenta-se acionistas Inovase Inova incorporaçao incorporaç quantílica ações exceção são menos medianos positiva todo empresa Destacase, Destacase Destaca Destaca-se contribuições mencionados revisada

Abstract In this paper, we developed an approach for the empirical testing of the relationship between the financing choices of companies and the abnormal returns obtained by their shareholders. We innovate by incorporating controls on how this relationship is affected by the capabilities of each funding source, at different levels of returns, through quantile regression. The estimation of the model for a sample of Brazilian companies indicates the inexistence of a significant relationship between abnormal returns and debt issuance. The same occurs between abnormal returns and equity issuance, with one exception: when there is a deficit of internal financing that extrapolates the available safe debt and the abnormal returns are, at least, median, this relationship becomes significant and positive. Considered as a whole, the results suggest an indifference to the sources of funds used by the company. Among the contributions, we highlight the incorporation of the aforementioned controls, which bridges the gap identified in the literature relating business financial flows and stock returns. paper shareholders source regression issuance exception are least median positive whole company contributions

https://doi.org/10.15728/bbr.2022.1271.en

Diretrizes Brasileiras de Medidas da Pressão Arterial Dentro e Fora do Consultório – 2023 202 20 2
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Feitosa, Audes Diogenes de Magalhães

; Barroso, Weimar Kunz Sebba

; Mion Junior, Decio

; Nobre, Fernando

; Mota-Gomes, Marco Antonio

; Jardim, Paulo Cesar Brandão Veiga

; Amodeo, Celso

; Oliveira, Adriana Camargo

; Alessi, Alexandre

; Sousa, Ana Luiza Lima

; Brandão, Andréa Araujo

; Pio-Abreu, Andrea

; Sposito, Andrei C.

; Pierin, Angela Maria Geraldo

; Paiva, Annelise Machado Gomes de

; Spinelli, Antonio Carlos de Souza

; Machado, Carlos Alberto

; Poli-de-Figueiredo, Carlos Eduardo

; Rodrigues, Cibele Isaac Saad

; Forjaz, Claudia Lucia de Moraes

; Sampaio, Diogo Pereira Santos

; Barbosa, Eduardo Costa Duarte

; Freitas, Elizabete Viana de

; Cestario, Elizabeth do Espirito Santo

; Muxfeldt, Elizabeth Silaid

; Lima Júnior, Emilton

; Campana, Erika Maria Gonçalves

; Feitosa, Fabiana Gomes Aragão Magalhães

; Consolim-Colombo, Fernanda Marciano

; Almeida, Fernando Antônio de

; Silva, Giovanio Vieira da

; Moreno Júnior, Heitor

; Finimundi, Helius Carlos

; Guimarães, Isabel Cristina Britto

; Gemelli, João Roberto

; Barreto-Filho, José Augusto Soares

; Vilela-Martin, José Fernando

; Ribeiro, José Marcio

; Yugar-Toledo, Juan Carlos

; Magalhães, Lucélia Batista Neves Cunha

; Drager, Luciano F.

; Bortolotto, Luiz Aparecido

; Alves, Marco Antonio de Melo

; Malachias, Marcus Vinícius Bolívar

; Neves, Mario Fritsch Toros

; Santos, Mayara Cedrim

; Dinamarco, Nelson

; Moreira Filho, Osni

; Passarelli Júnior, Oswaldo

; Vitorino, Priscila Valverde de Oliveira

; Miranda, Roberto Dischinger

; Bezerra, Rodrigo

; Pedrosa, Rodrigo Pinto

; Paula, Rogerio Baumgratz de

; Okawa, Rogério Toshiro Passos

; Póvoa, Rui Manuel dos Santos

; Fuchs, Sandra C.

; Lima, Sandro Gonçalves de

; Inuzuka, Sayuri

; Ferreira-Filho, Sebastião Rodrigues

; Fillho, Silvio Hock de Paffer

; Jardim, Thiago de Souza Veiga

; Guimarães Neto, Vanildo da Silva

; Koch, Vera Hermina Kalika

; Gusmão, Waléria Dantas Pereira

; Oigman, Wille

; Nadruz Junior, Wilson

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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2024, Volume 121 N. 4 elocation e20240113

Abstract: Pt | Text: Pt | PDF: Pt

https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20240113

Ultra-processed food consumption during pregnancy and newborn weight Ultraprocessed Ultra processed
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Schrubbe, Vanessa

; Silva, Débora Letícia Frizzi

; Almeida, Claudia Choma Bettega

; Taconeli, Cesar Augusto

; Elias, Vanessa Cardozo Mendes

; Macedo, Mariana de Souza

; Franceschini, Sylvia do Carmo Castro

; Crispim, Sandra Patricia

Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil

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2024, Volume 24 elocation e20230189

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Objetivos: avaliar a associação entre o consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados por gestantes e o peso de recém-nascidos. Métodos: estudo prospectivo com gestantes (n=214) selecionadas em Unidades Básicas de Saúde em Pinhais, Paraná. Dados socioeconômicos, demográfcos e de saúde foram coletados. Dados de consumo alimentar foram coletados por recordatório de 24-horas físico e entrados no software GloboDiet. O consumo diário relativo de energia proveniente de alimentos ultraprocessados foi estimado e a análise de regressão logística foi utilizada, considerando covariáveis como renda familiar e escolaridade. Resultados: o consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados pelas gestantes representou 26,9% da energia total. Cerca de 5,7% de recém-nascidos foram classifcados como pequenos para idade gestacional (PIG) e 10,7% como grandes para idade gestacional (GIG). Foi observada uma associação estatisticamente signifcativa limítrofe entre o peso dos recém-nascidos GIG e o consumo materno de alimentos ultraprocessados (OR= 1,027; p=0,048). Além disso, a renda familiar esteve associada com o consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados (OR=0,144; p=0,008). A cada 1% adicional de consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados, a probabilidade de as mães terem recém-nascidos GIG aumentou cerca de 2,7%. Conclusões: o estudo revela uma tendência de associação positiva entre o peso de recém-nascidos GIG e o consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados por mulheres grávidas, mas não para crianças PIG. Objetivos recémnascidos. recémnascidos recém nascidos. nascidos Métodos n=214 n214 n 214 (n=214 Pinhais Paraná socioeconômicos 24horas horas 24 GloboDiet utilizada escolaridade Resultados 269 26 9 26,9 total 57 5 7 5,7 PIG (PIG 107 10 10,7 GIG. . (GIG) OR= OR (OR 1,027 1027 1 027 p=0,048. p0048 p p=0,048 0 048 p=0,048) disso OR=0,144 OR0144 144 (OR=0,144 p=0,008. p0008 p=0,008 008 p=0,008) 27 2 2,7% Conclusões grávidas n=21 n21 21 (n=21 26, 5, 10, (GIG 1,02 102 02 p004 p=0,04 04 OR=0,14 OR014 14 (OR=0,14 p000 p=0,00 00 2,7 n=2 n2 (n=2 1,0 p00 p=0,0 OR=0,1 OR01 (OR=0,1 2, n= (n= 1, p0 p=0, OR=0, OR0 (OR=0, (n p=0 OR=0 (OR=0 p=

Abstract Objectives: to assess the association between pregnant women’s consumption of ultra-processed foods and newborn body weight. Methods: prospective study with pregnant women (n=214) selected from all Basic Health Units in the city of Pinhais, Paraná. Socioeconomic, demographic, and health data were collected. Food consumption data were assessed using a 24-hour dietary recall and tabulated with GloboDiet software. Daily relative energy intake of ultra-processed food was estimated and logistic regression analysis was utilized. The infuence of covariates on the association analysis was also explored (e.g., income and education). Results: ultra-processed foods contributed to 26.9% of pregnant women’s total energy intake. About 5.7% of newborns were classifed as small-for-gestational-age and 10.7% as large-for-gestational-age. A borderline statistically signifcant association was observed between large-for-gestational-age newborn weight and maternal consumption of ultra-processed foods (OR= 1.027; p=0.048). Additionally, family income was associated with the consumption of ultra-processed foods (OR= 0.144; p=0.008). With each additional 1% consumption of ultra-processed foods, mothers’ likelihood of having large-for-gestational-age babies increased by about 2.7%. Conclusions: the study reveals a trend of positive association between the weight of large-for-gestational-age newborns and the consumption of ultra-processed foods by pregnant women, but not for small-for-gestational-age children. Objectives womens s ultraprocessed ultra processed Methods n=214 n214 n 214 (n=214 Pinhais Paraná Socioeconomic demographic collected 24hour hour 24 software utilized e.g., eg e g (e.g. education. education . education) Results 269 26 9 26.9 57 5 7 5.7 smallforgestationalage small gestational age 107 10 10.7 largeforgestationalage. largeforgestationalage large age. OR= OR (OR 1.027 1027 1 027 p=0.048. p0048 p p=0.048 0 048 p=0.048) Additionally 0.144 0144 144 p=0.008. p0008 p=0.008 008 p=0.008) mothers 27 2 2.7% Conclusions children n=21 n21 21 (n=21 e.g. (e.g 26. 5. 10. 1.02 102 02 p004 p=0.04 04 0.14 014 14 p000 p=0.00 00 2.7 n=2 n2 (n=2 e.g 1.0 p00 p=0.0 0.1 01 2. n= (n= 1. p0 p=0. 0. (n p=0 p=

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202400000189-en

Titanium micro-nano textured surface with strontium incorporation improves osseointegration: an in vivo and in vitro study* micronano micro nano osseointegration study
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COSTA FILHO, Pio Moerbeck da

; MARCANTONIO, Camila Chiérici

; OLIVEIRA, Diego Pedreira de

; LOPES, Maria Eduarda Scordamaia

; PUETATE, Julio Cesar Sanchez

; FARIA, Luan Viana

; CARVALHO, Letícia de Freitas

; MOLON, Rafael Scaf de

; GARCIA JUNIOR, Idelmo Rangel

; NOGUEIRA, Andressa Vilas Bôas

; DESCHNER, James

; CIRELLI, Joni Augusto

Journal of Applied Oral Science

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2024, Volume 32 elocation e20240144

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Objectives This study aimed to investigate the osseointegration of titanium (Ti) implants with micro-nano textured surfaces functionalized with strontium additions (Sr) in a pre-clinical rat tibia model. Methodology Ti commercially pure (cp-Ti) implants were installed bilaterally in the tibia of 64 Holtzman rats, divided into four experimental groups (n=16/group): (1) Machined surface - control (C); (2) Micro-nano textured surface treatment (MN); (3) Micro-nano textured surface with Sr2+ addition (MNSr); and (4) Micro-nano textured surface with a higher complementary addition of Sr2+ (MNSr+). In total, two experimental euthanasia periods were assessed at 15 and 45 days (n=8/period). The tibia was subjected to micro-computed tomography (μ-CT), histomorphometry with the EXAKT system, removal torque (TR) testing, and gene expression analysis by PCR-Array of 84 osteogenic markers. Gene expression and protein production of bone markers were performed in an in vitro model with MC3T3-E1 cells. The surface characteristics of the implants were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and laser scanning confocal microscopy. Results SEM, confocal, and EDS analyses demonstrated the formation of uniform micro-nano textured surfaces in the MN group and Sr addition in the MNSr and MNSr+ groups. TR test indicated greater osseointegration in the 45-day period for treated surfaces. Histological analysis highlighted the benefits of the treatments, especially in cortical bone, in which an increase in bone-implant contact was found in groups MN (15 days) and MNSr (45 days) compared to the control group. Gene expression analysis of osteogenic activity markers showed modulation of various osteogenesis-related genes. According to the in vitro model, RT-qPCR and ELISA demonstrated that the treatments favored gene expression and production of osteoblastic differentiation markers. Conclusions Micro-nano textured surface and Sr addition can effectively improve and accelerate implant osseointegration and is, therefore, an attractive approach to modifying titanium implant surfaces with significant potential in clinical practice. (Ti micronano micro nano (Sr preclinical pre cpTi cp (cp-Ti 6 rats n=16/group n16group ngroup n 16 (n=16/group) 1 (1 C (C) 2 (2 Micronano Micro (MN) 3 (3 Sr2 (MNSr) 4 (4 MNSr+. . (MNSr+) total n=8/period. n8period nperiod n=8/period 8 (n=8/period) microcomputed computed μCT, μCT μ CT , (μ-CT) system (TR testing PCRArray PCR Array MC3T3E1 MCTE MC3T3 E1 MC T E MC3T3-E cells SEM (SEM) energydispersive energy dispersive EDS, (EDS) 45day day boneimplant osteogenesisrelated osteogenesis related genes RTqPCR RT qPCR is therefore practice (n=16/group ( (C (MN (MNSr (MNSr+ (n=8/period (μ-CT MC3T3E MCT MC3T (SEM (EDS

https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2024-0144

10.

Diretriz de Avaliação Cardiovascular Perioperatória da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia – 2024 202 20 2
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Gualandro, Danielle Menosi

; Fornari, Luciana Savoy

; Caramelli, Bruno

; Abizaid, Alexandre Antonio Cunha

; Gomes, Brenno Rizerio

; Tavares, Caio de Assis Moura

; Fernandes, Caio Julio Cesar dos Santos

; Polanczyk, Carisi Anne

; Jardim, Carlos

; Vieira, Carolina Leticia Zilli

; Pinho, Claudio

; Calderaro, Daniela

; Schreen, Dirk

; Marcondes-Braga, Fabiana Goulart

; Souza, Fábio de

; Cardozo, Francisco Akira Malta

; Tarasoutchi, Flavio

; Carmo, Gabriel Assis Lopes

; Kanhouche, Gabriel

; Lima, José Jayme Galvão de

; Bichuette, Luciana Dornfeld

; Sacilotto, Luciana

; Drager, Luciano Ferreira

; Vacanti, Luciano Janussi

; Gowdak, Luis Henrique Wolff

; Vieira, Marcelo Luiz Campos

; Martins, Marcelo Luiz Floriano Melo

; Lima, Márcio Silva Miguel

; Lottenberg, Marcos Pita

; Aliberti, Márlon Juliano Romero

; Marchi, Mauricio Felippi de Sá

; Paixão, Milena Ribeiro

; Oliveira Junior, Mucio Tavares de

; Yu, Pai Ching

; Cury, Patricia Ramos

; Farsky, Pedro Silvio

; Pessoa, Ranna Santos

; Siciliano, Rinaldo Focaccia

; Accorsi, Tarso Augusto Duenhas

; Correia, Vinícius Machado

; Mathias Junior, Wilson

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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2024, Volume 121 N. 9 elocation e20240590

Abstract: Pt | Text: Pt | PDF: Pt

https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20240590

11.

APENDIC-RADS: an ultrasound reporting system for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis APENDICRADS APENDIC RADS APENDIC-RADS
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Queiroz, Marcos Roberto Gomes de

; Jabour, Victor Arantes

; Souza Junior, José Leão de

; Paixão, Milena Ribeiro

; Silva, Paulo Savoia Dias da

; Kang, Davi Wen Wei

; Barboza, Gaby Cecilia Yupanqui Guerra

; Bourroul, Guilherme Muniz

; Lamare, Juliana Maria Haddad de

; Pontes, Irline Cordeiro de Macedo

; Pereira, Gabriela Cauper de Carvalho

; Roselli, Wanessa Rolando

; Silva, Marcelo Rocha Corrêa da

; Rahal Junior, Antonio

; Braga, Cesar Augusto Passos

; Francisco Neto, Miguel José

einstein (São Paulo)

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2024, Volume 22 elocation eAO1164

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Objective: Abdominal ultrasonography is widely used to evaluate suspected cases of appendicitis. Objective descriptions of the direct and indirect signs of appendicitis result in varied assessments of its likelihood. This study introduces the Appendix Imaging Reporting and Data System (APENDIC-RADS) to standardize the reporting of appendix ultrasound findings. Methods: This single-center retrospective study included consecutive patients of all ages who underwent abdominal ultrasonography for the investigation of acute appendicitis. The primary outcome was histopathological confirmation of acute appendicitis post-surgery. The imaging findings were classified into five categories: APENDIC-RADS 0, where the appendix cannot be visualized; APENDIC-RADS 1, indicating a normal appendix; APENDIC-RADS 2, describing an appendix that is likely normal but only partially visualized; APENDIC-RADS 3, appendicitis cannot be ruled out due to uncertain features and APENDIC-RADS 4, acute appendicitis. Results: A total of 747 patients were assessed for suspected acute appendicitis using ultrasonography. Of the diagnosed patients, 52% were male, primarily exhibiting symptoms such as nausea and/or vomiting (60%), right iliac fossa pain (54%), and sudden decompression in the right iliac fossa (24%). Stratification into APENDIC-RADS categories revealed a significant variation in the incidence of acute appendicitis, with incidence rates of 4.5% for category 0 and 0.7%, 2.2%, 11.5%, and 93.5% for categories 1 to 4, respectively (p<0.001). The APENDIC-RADS showed excellent discriminative ability, evidenced by an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.950 (95%CI=0.899-1). Conclusion: APENDIC-RADS categorization demonstrated excellent performance in standardizing the ultrasound-determined probability of acute appendicitis. Its implementation could improve physician communication and standardization of patient management. likelihood APENDICRADS APENDIC RADS (APENDIC-RADS Methods singlecenter single center postsurgery. postsurgery post surgery. surgery post-surgery visualized 2 3 4 Results 74 52 male andor or 60%, 60 60% , (60%) 54%, 54 54% (54%) 24%. 24 24% . (24%) 45 5 4.5 07 7 0.7% 22 2.2% 115 11 11.5% 935 93 93.5 p<0.001. p0001 p p<0.001 001 (p<0.001) ability 0950 950 0.95 95%CI=0.8991. 95CI08991 CI 95%CI=0.899 95 899 (95%CI=0.899-1) Conclusion ultrasounddetermined determined management 6 (60% (54% (24% 4. 0.7 2.2 11.5 9 93. p000 p<0.00 00 (p<0.001 095 0.9 8991 95%CI=0.8991 95CI0899 95%CI=0.89 89 (95%CI=0.899-1 (60 (54 (24 0. 2. 11. p00 p<0.0 (p<0.00 09 95CI089 95%CI=0.8 8 (95%CI=0.899- (6 (5 (2 p0 p<0. (p<0.0 95CI08 95%CI=0. (95%CI=0.899 ( p<0 (p<0. 95CI0 95%CI=0 (95%CI=0.89 p< (p<0 95CI 95%CI= (95%CI=0.8 (p< 95%CI (95%CI=0. (p (95%CI=0 (95%CI= (95%CI

https://doi.org/10.31744/einstein_journal/2024ao1164

12.

Characterization of fresh and hardened state properties of grouts for use in structural masonry
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Mesquita, José Augusto Ferreira Sales de

; Barros, Mércia Maria Semensato Bottura de

; Franco, Luiz Sérgio

; Pileggi, Rafael Giuliano

; Romano, Roberto Cesar de Oliveira

Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais

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2024, Volume 17 N. 2 elocation e17205

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo O graute é um material normalmente aplicado para melhorar as propriedades mecânicas da alvenaria estrutural. Assim, a demanda pela utilização do grautes vem crescendo paralelamente à demanda por alvenaria estrutural. Sem diretrizes específicas para dosagem, esses produtos geralmente são preparados no local com base nos mesmos conceitos para preparo de concretos comuns. Várias propriedades do graute ainda precisam ser investigadas e compreendidas como ineficiência dos parâmetros de dosagem, resultando na produção de grautes não ecoeficientes. Desta forma, existe uma demanda por estudos técnico-científicos que auxiliem no desenvolvimento de diretrizes para dosagens de grautes. Este trabalho avalia as propriedades reológicas e do endurecidas de composições de grautes que simulam condições de campo para mostrar a inadequação do método de dosagem, demonstrando uma maneira de entender essa lacuna na tecnologia. A pesquisa investiga como as mudanças na relação água/cimento, para aumentar trabalhabilidade, afetariam as propriedades de estado fresco e endurecido de grautes para alvenaria estrutural. A mistura dos grautes foi realizada em um reômetro que permitiu determinar o comportamento e os parâmetros reológicos durante a mistura e em diferentes condições de cisalhamento. A resistência à compressão, a porosidade e a permeabilidade ao ar foram as propriedades avaliadas no estado endurecido. Os resultados mostraram que composições com maior teor de cimento não necessariamente refletiram propriedades mecânicas melhores, uma vez que não houve alterações estatística, pois outras variáveis também foram alteradas. Os resultados da pesquisa sugerem que o método de projeto usado em obra pode não ser apropriado o que pode resultar no desperdício de materiais cimentícios e composições não ecoeficientes. estrutural Assim dosagem comuns ecoeficientes forma técnicocientíficos técnico científicos tecnologia águacimento água água/cimento trabalhabilidade cisalhamento compressão melhores estatística alteradas

Abstract Grout is a material usually applied to enhance the mechanical properties of structural masonry. As such, the demand for grout has been growing parallel to the demand for structural masonry. Without guidelines for grout mixing design, these products are often prepared on-site based on the same concepts used for preparing ordinary Portland cement-based concretes. Several grout properties still need to be investigated and understood due to this mixing-design approach, and consequently, the production of ecoefficient grouts is a secondary priority. Due to these obstacles, there is a demand for technical-scientific studies to aid with developing grout design guidelines. This work evaluates the rheological and hardened properties of grout compositions that simulate in-field conditions to show the inadequacy of the mixing design method and a way to understand this lack in the technology. The research investigates how the changes in the water-to-cement ratio, to increase the strength, would affect the fresh and hardened state properties of grouts for structural masonry. The grout’s mixing was done in a rheometer which made it possible to determine the rheological behaviour and parameters during mixing and under different shear conditions. Compressive strength, porosity, and air-permeability were evaluated in the hardened state. The results showed that compositions with more cement content does not necessarily reflect enhanced mechanical properties since the differences were not statistically significant, because other variables were also changed. The research findings suggest that the design method used in practice may not be appropriate and potentially result in the waste of cementitious materials and no-eco-friendly compositions. masonry such onsite site cementbased concretes mixingdesign approach consequently priority obstacles technicalscientific technical scientific infield field technology watertocement water ratio strength s porosity airpermeability air permeability significant changed noecofriendly no eco friendly

https://doi.org/10.1590/s1983-41952024000200005

13.

Autochtonal case of chronic, unifocal, pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis with methotrexate use, in Salvador ‒ Brazil chronic unifocal use
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Franco, Priscila de Abreu

; Araújo Neto, Cesar Augusto de

; Silva, Sonia Regina Leite da

; Coelho Filho, João Carlos

; Brites, Carlos

; Pereira-Silva, Jorge Luiz

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases

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2024, Volume 28 N. 3 elocation 103768

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Summary We report an autochthonous case of mild unifocal chronic pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis in a 48-year-old previously healthy woman with no history of possible environmental exposures in endemic rural areas, supposedly resulting from reactivation of a latent pulmonary focus secondary to the use of methotrexate for the control of Chikungunya arthropathy. Laboratory investigation ruled out other immunosuppression. Her only symptoms were a dry cough and chest pain. Diagnosis confirmed by needle lung biopsy. There were no abnormalities on physical examination nor evidence of central nervous system involvement. MRI of the total abdomen showed no involvement of other organs. Computed chest tomography showed a favorable evolution under the use of itraconazole (200 mg/day). Different tomographic presentations findings are highlighted when performed before and after treatment. Conclusions PCM should be considered even in a woman without a history of consistent environmental exposure and in a non-endemic geographic area. 48yearold yearold 48 year old areas arthropathy immunosuppression pain biopsy organs 200 (20 mg/day. mgday mg/day . mg day mg/day) treatment nonendemic non area 4 20 (2 2 (

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjid.2024.103768

14.

A FORMAÇÃO DIDÁTICO-PEDAGÓGICA DE LICENCIANDOS EM FÍSICA EM UM CONTEXTO DE DUPLA MODALIDADE: ALGUNS DESENCONTROS DIDÁTICOPEDAGÓGICA DIDÁTICO PEDAGÓGICA MODALIDADE
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Lima, Augusto Cesar Araujo

; Bozelli, Fernanda Cátia

Ensaio Pesquisa em Educação em Ciências (Belo Horizonte)

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2024, Volume 26 elocation e48740

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

RESUMO: Esta pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa, buscou investigar indícios da formação didático-pedagógica de licenciandos em Física sob o contexto de um curso de dupla modalidade de formação. O corpus da pesquisa foi desenvolvido a partir do acompanhamento de licenciandos ao longo de duas disciplinas de estágio supervisionado, durante o planejamento e a execução de uma sequência de aulas. A partir de gravações audiovisuais, os enunciados produzidos pelos licenciandos foram transcritos para análise a posteriori. A constituição e interpretação dos dados fundamentaram-se no referencial teórico e metodológico da Análise de Discurso de linha francesa. A análise dos discursos dos licenciandos revelou a mobilização de conhecimentos didático-pedagógicos de diferentes bases epistemológicas e algumas habilidades previstas ao professor pelo projeto pedagógico do curso, entretanto indicou a promoção de uma formação didático-pedagógica de maneira desarticulada, o que pode contribuir para o distanciamento do futuro professor de um perfil crítico. RESUMO qualitativa didáticopedagógica didático pedagógica supervisionado aulas audiovisuais posteriori fundamentaramse fundamentaram se francesa didáticopedagógicos pedagógicos desarticulada crítico

ABSTRACT: This is a qualitative research that sought to investigate some aspects of the didactic-pedagogical training of Physics undergraduate students in the context of a hybrid teacher training course. The research corpus was developed by monitoring Physics undergraduate students throughout the supervised internship, during the planning and execution of a sequence of classes. From audiovisual recordings, the speeches produced by the undergraduates were transcribed for later analysis. The constitution and interpretation of data were based on the theoretical and methodological framework of French Discourse Analysis. The analysis of the students’ discourses revealed the mobilization of didactic-pedagogical knowledge of different epistemological natures and some skills provided for by the course’s pedagogical project for teachers, however, it indicated the promotion of didactic-pedagogical training in a disjointed manner, which can contribute to distancing the future teacher from a critical profile. ABSTRACT didacticpedagogical didactic course internship classes recordings Analysis courses s teachers however manner profile

RESUMEN: Esta investigación, de carácter cualitativo, buscó indagar pistas de la formación didáctico-pedagógica de los estudiantes de Física en el contexto de una carrera de formación bimodal. El corpus de investigación fue desarrollado mediante el seguimiento de estudiantes de pregrado a lo largo de la pasantía supervisada, durante la planificación y ejecución de una secuencia de clases. A partir de grabaciones audiovisuales se transcribieron los discursos producidos por los estudiantes de pregrado para su posterior análisis. La constitución e interpretación de los datos se basaron en el marco teórico y metodológico del Análisis del Discurso francés. El análisis de los discursos de los estudiantes reveló la movilización de conocimientos didáctico-pedagógicos desde diferentes bases epistemológicas y algunas habilidades previstas por el proyecto pedagógico del curso para el docente, sin embargo, indicó la promoción de la formación didáctico-pedagógica de manera desarticulada, lo que puede contribuir a alejar a los futuros docentes de un perfil crítico. RESUMEN cualitativo didácticopedagógica didáctico pedagógica bimodal supervisada clases francés didácticopedagógicos pedagógicos docente embargo desarticulada crítico

https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21172022240177

15.

RISK FACTORS AT NON-UNION OF TIBIAL FRACTURE TREATED WITH INTRAMEDULLARY NAIL NONUNION NON UNION
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Puccetti, Vitor Lorens Yulta Abe

; de Miranda, Fernando Loureiro

; de Figueiredo, Caio Cesar Nogueira

; Medeiros, Kayo Augusto de Almeida

; Leonhardt, Marcos de Camargo

; Silva, Jorge dos Santos

; Kojima, Kodi Edson

Acta Ortopédica Brasileira

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2024, Volume 32 N. 2 elocation e278581

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO Objetivo: identificar os fatores preditivos associados ao atraso de consolidação em 6 meses e à não união em 12 meses em fraturas da diáfise da tíbia tratadas com haste intramedular (HIM). Métodos: O estudo longitudinal retrospectivo de coorte incluiu 218 pacientes, que apresentaram fraturas da díafise da tíbia e receberam HIM entre janeiro de 2015 e março de 2022. Os desfechos principais pesquisados foram atraso de consolidação em 6 meses de acompanhamento, e não união em 12 meses. Coletou-se dados de uma variedade de fatores de risco. Utilizou-se análise de regressão logística bivariada para explorar os fatores preditivos de atraso de consolidação e não união. Resultados: Aos 6 meses, a incidência de atraso de consolidação foi de 28,9%. Os preditores de atraso de consolidação incluem cobertura de retalho, trauma de alta energia, fraturas expostas, uso de fixação externa como tratamento estagiado, porcentagem de contato cortical em fraturas simples, escore RUST e infecção pós-operatória. Após 12 meses, a taxa de não união foi de 15,6%, com fatores preditivos sendo necessidade de cobertura por retalho, lesão vascular, trauma de alta energia, fraturas expostas, uso de fixação externa como tratamento estagiado, porcentagem de contato cortical em fraturas simples e infecção pós-operatória. Nível de Evidência III; Estudo Longitudinal Retrospectivo. Objetivo 1 HIM. . (HIM) Métodos 21 pacientes 201 2022 acompanhamento Coletouse Coletou se risco Utilizouse Utilizou Resultados 289 28 9 28,9% retalho energia expostas estagiado pósoperatória. pósoperatória pós operatória. operatória pós-operatória 156 15 15,6% vascular III Retrospectivo (HIM 2 20 202 28,9 15,6 28, 15,

ABSTRACT Objective: Identify the predictors associated with delayed union at 6 months and non-union at 12 months in tibial shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nailing (IMN). Methods: This retrospective longitudinal study included a cohort of 218 patients who sustained tibial shaft fractures and received IMN between January 2015 and March 2022. We gathered data on a range of risk factors, including patient demographics, trauma intensity, associated injuries, fracture characteristics, soft tissue injuries, comorbidities, addictions, and treatment-specific factors. We employed logistic bivariate regression analysis to explore the factors predictive of delayed union and non-union. Results: At the 6-month follow-up, the incidence of delayed union was 28.9%. Predictors for delayed union included flap coverage, high-energy trauma, open fractures, the use of external fixation as a staged treatment, the percentage of cortical contact in simple type fractures, RUST score, and postoperative infection. After 12 months, the non-union rate was 15.6%. Conclusion: the main predictors for non-union after IMN of tibial shaft fractures are related to the trauma energy. Furthermore, the initial treatment involving external fixation and postoperative infection also correlated with non-union. Level of Evidence III; Retrospective Longitudinal Study. Objective nonunion non 1 IMN. . (IMN) Methods 21 201 2022 demographics intensity injuries characteristics comorbidities addictions treatmentspecific specific nonunion. union. Results 6month month followup, followup follow up, up follow-up 289 28 9 28.9% coverage highenergy high energy score 156 15 15.6% Conclusion Furthermore III Study (IMN 2 20 202 28.9 15.6 28. 15.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-785220243202e278581

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