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VALIDAÇÃO DE TECNOLOGIA ASSISTIVA PARA MÃES E PAIS COM DEFICIêNCIA VISUAL: ENFOQUE NA INTRODUÇÃO ALIMENTAR DO LACTENTE VISUAL
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ROSCOCHE, Kariane Gomes Cezario

; OLIVEIRA, Paula Marciana Pinheiro de

; GRIMALDI, Monaliza Ribeiro Mariano

; AGUIAR, Adriana Sousa Carvalho de

Revista Brasileira de Educação Especial

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2024, Volume 30 elocation e0998

Abstract: En Pt | Text: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

ABSTRACT Mothers and fathers with visual impairments may have difficulty introducing their children to food. In this way, an Assistive Technology (AT) was developed on this topic. The objective, therefore, was to validate the AT on infant food introduction. This is a methodological study according to the adaptation of the Pasquali’s (2010) model. The AT was previously constructed and evaluated by experts and through a pilot testing with the target population. The present study considered the empirical pole, through which the AT was assessed by a new and broad group of mothers and fathers. Everyone responded to an instrument in a Lickert scale format regarding the content, pedagogical aspects and accessibility of AT. Furthermore, the study also included an analytical pole through statistical analysis of the data. The ethical aspects of research involving human beings were respected. Eighty-nine mothers and fathers participated, mainly women (53.9%), with congenital visual impairment (55.1%), with average age of 37.91 years old, not married (52.8%), with secondary education (60.7% ) and carrying out paid work (56.2%). Among the technology topics, all presented favorable averages, with content being best evaluated (91.1±11.7), followed by online access (84.4±18.9) and pedagogical aspects (82.9±15.9). The AT is a valid means of disseminating information to mothers and fathers with visual impairments. way (AT topic objective therefore introduction Pasqualis Pasquali s 2010 (2010 model population Furthermore data respected Eightynine Eighty nine participated 53.9%, 539 53.9% , 53 9 (53.9%) 55.1%, 551 55.1% 55 1 (55.1%) 3791 37 91 37.9 old 52.8%, 528 52.8% 52 8 (52.8%) 60.7% 607 60 7 (60.7 56.2%. 562 56.2% . 56 2 (56.2%) topics averages 91.1±11.7, 911117 91.1±11.7 11 (91.1±11.7) 84.4±18.9 844189 84 4 18 (84.4±18.9 82.9±15.9. 829159 82.9±15.9 82 15 (82.9±15.9) 201 (201 53.9 5 (53.9% 55.1 (55.1% 379 3 37. 52.8 (52.8% 60.7 6 (60. 56.2 (56.2% 91111 91.1±11. (91.1±11.7 84.4±18. 84418 (84.4±18. 82915 82.9±15. (82.9±15.9 20 (20 53. (53.9 55. (55.1 52. (52.8 60. (60 56. (56.2 9111 91.1±11 (91.1±11. 84.4±18 8441 (84.4±18 8291 82.9±15 (82.9±15. (2 (53. (55. (52. (6 (56. 911 91.1±1 (91.1±11 84.4±1 844 (84.4±1 829 82.9±1 (82.9±15 ( (53 (55 (52 (56 91.1± (91.1±1 84.4± (84.4± 82.9± (82.9±1 (5 91.1 (91.1± 84.4 (84.4 82.9 (82.9± 91. (91.1 84. (84. 82. (82.9 (91. (84 (82. (91 (8 (82 (9

RESUMO Mães e pais com deficiência visual podem ter dificuldades na introdução alimentar de seus filhos. Desse modo, foi desenvolvida uma Tecnologia Assistiva (TA) sobre essa temática. Objetivou-se, assim, validar a TA sobre introdução alimentar do lactente. Trata-se de um estudo metodológico conforme adaptação do modelo de Pasquali (2010). A TA foi previamente construída e avaliada por especialistas e por um teste piloto com a população meta. O presente estudo contemplou o polo empírico, por meio do qual a TA foi avaliada por um novo e amplo grupo de mães e pais. Todos responderam a um instrumento em formato de escala do tipo Lickert a respeito do conteúdo, dos aspectos pedagógicos e da acessibilidade da TA. Outrossim, o estudo contemplou o polo analítico por meio da análise estatística dos dados. Respeitaram-se os aspectos éticos de pesquisas envolvendo seres humanos. Participaram 89 mães e pais, principalmente mulheres (53,9%), com deficiência visual congênita (55,1%), com idade média de 37,91 anos, não casados (52,8%), com ensino médio (60,7%) e exercendo atividade remunerada (56,2%). Dentre os tópicos da tecnologia, todos apresentaram médias favoráveis, sendo melhor avaliado o conteúdo (91,1±11,7), seguido de acesso online (84,4±18,9) e aspectos pedagógicos (82,9±15,9). A TA é meio válido de disseminação de informações a mães e pais com deficiência visual. filhos modo (TA temática Objetivouse, Objetivouse Objetivou se, se Objetivou-se assim lactente Tratase Trata 2010. 2010 . (2010) meta empírico Outrossim dados Respeitaramse Respeitaram humanos 8 53,9%, 539 53,9% , 53 9 (53,9%) 55,1%, 551 55,1% 55 1 (55,1%) 3791 37 91 37,9 anos 52,8%, 528 52,8% 52 (52,8%) 60,7% 607 60 7 (60,7% 56,2%. 562 56,2% 56 2 (56,2%) tecnologia favoráveis 91,1±11,7, 911117 91,1±11,7 11 (91,1±11,7) 84,4±18,9 844189 84 4 18 (84,4±18,9 82,9±15,9. 829159 82,9±15,9 82 15 (82,9±15,9) 201 (2010 53,9 5 (53,9% 55,1 (55,1% 379 3 37, 52,8 (52,8% 60,7 6 (60,7 56,2 (56,2% 91111 91,1±11, (91,1±11,7 84,4±18, 84418 (84,4±18, 82915 82,9±15, (82,9±15,9 20 (201 53, (53,9 55, (55,1 52, (52,8 60, (60, 56, (56,2 9111 91,1±11 (91,1±11, 84,4±18 8441 (84,4±18 8291 82,9±15 (82,9±15, (20 (53, (55, (52, (60 (56, 911 91,1±1 (91,1±11 84,4±1 844 (84,4±1 829 82,9±1 (82,9±15 (2 (53 (55 (52 (6 (56 91,1± (91,1±1 84,4± (84,4± 82,9± (82,9±1 ( (5 91,1 (91,1± 84,4 (84,4 82,9 (82,9± 91, (91,1 84, (84, 82, (82,9 (91, (84 (82, (91 (8 (82 (9

https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-54702024v30e0998

Safety of CoronaVac and ChAdOx1 vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: data from the Brazilian multicentric study safer ChAdOx SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- arthritis SARS-CoV
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Cruz, Vitor Alves

; Guimarães, Camila

; Rêgo, Jozelia

; Machado, Ketty Lysie Libardi Lira

; Miyamoto, Samira Tatiyama

; Burian, Ana Paula Neves

; Dias, Laiza Hombre

; Pretti, Flavia Zon

; Batista, Danielle Cristina Filgueira Alves

; Mill, José Geraldo

; Oliveira, Yasmin Gurtler Pinheiro de

; Gadelha, Carolina Strauss Estevez

; Gouveia, Maria da Penha Gomes

; Moulin, Anna Carolina Simões

; Souza, Bárbara Oliveira

; Aguiar, Laura Gonçalves Rodrigues

; Vieira, Gabriel Smith Sobral

; Grillo, Luiza Lorenzoni

; Lima, Marina Deorce de

; Pasti, Laís Pizzol

; Surlo, Heitor Filipe

; Faé, Filipe

; Moulaz, Isac Ribeiro

; Macabú, Mariana de Oliveira

; Ribeiro, Priscila Dias Cardoso

; Magalhães, Vanessa de Oliveira

; Aguiar, Mariana Freitas de

; Biegelmeyer, Erika

; Peixoto;, Flávia Maria Matos Melo Campos

; Kayser, Cristiane

; Souza, Alexandre Wagner Silva de

; Castro, Charlles Heldan de Moura

; Ribeiro, Sandra Lúcia Euzébio

; Telles, Camila Maria Paiva França

; Bühring, Juliana

; Lima, Raquel Lima de

; Santos, Sérgio Henrique Oliveira Dos

; Dias, Samuel Elias Basualto

; Melo, Natália Seixas de

; Sanches, Rosely Holanda da Silva

; Boechat, Antonio Luiz

; Sartori, Natália Sarzi

; Hax, Vanessa

; Dória, Lucas Denardi

; Rezende, Rodrigo Poubel Vieira de

; Baptista, Katia Lino

; Fortes, Natália Rodrigues Querido

; Melo, Ana Karla Guedes de

; Melo, Tâmara Santos

; Vieira, Rejane Maria Rodrigues de Abreu

; Vieira, Adah Sophia Rodrigues

; Kakehasi, Adriana Maria

; Tavares, Anna Carolina Faria Moreira Gomes

; Landa, Aline Teixeira de

; Costa, Pollyana Vitoria Thomaz da

; Azevedo, Valderilio Feijó

; Martins-Filho, Olindo Assis

; Peruhype-Magalhães, Vanessa

; Pinheiro, Marcelo de Medeiros

; Monticielo, Odirlei André

; Reis-neto, Edgard Torres Dos

; Ferreira, Gilda Aparecida

; Souza, Viviane Angelina de

; Teixeira-Carvalho, Andréa

; Xavier, Ricardo Machado

; Sato, Emilia Inoue

; Valim, Valeria

; Pileggi, Gecilmara Salviato

; Silva, Nilzio Antonio da

Advances in Rheumatology

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2024, Volume 64 elocation 58

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Background Patients with immune-mediated rheumatic diseases (IMRDs) have been prioritized for COVID-19 vaccination to mitigate the infection severity risks. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at a high risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes, especially those under immunosuppression or with associated comorbidities. However, few studies have assessed the safety of the COVID-19 vaccine in patients with RA. Objective To evaluate the safety of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with RA. Methods This data are from the study “Safety and Efficacy on COVID-19 Vaccine in Rheumatic Diseases,” a Brazilian multicentric prospective phase IV study to evaluate COVID-19 vaccine in IMRDs in Brazil. Adverse events (AEs) in patients with RA of all centers were assessed after two doses of ChAdOx1 (Oxford/AstraZeneca) or CoronaVac (Sinovac/Butantan). Stratification of postvaccination AEs was performed using a diary, filled out daily and returned at the end of 28 days for each dose. Results A total of 188 patients with RA were include, 90% female. CoronaVac was used in 109 patients and ChAdOx1 in 79. Only mild AEs were observed, mainly after the first dose. The most common AEs after the first dose were pain at the injection (46,7%), headache (39,4%), arthralgia (39,4%), myalgia (30,5%) and fatigue (26,6%), and ChAdOx1 had a higher frequency of pain at the injection (66% vs 32 %, p < 0.001) arthralgia (62% vs 22%, p < 0.001) and myalgia (45% vs 20%, p < 0.001) compared to CoronaVac. The more common AEs after the second dose were pain at the injection (37%), arthralgia (31%), myalgia (23%), headache (21%) and fatigue (18%). Arthralgia (41,4% vs 25%, p = 0.02) and pain at injection (51,4% vs 27%, p = 0.001) were more common with ChAdOx1. No serious AEs were related. With Regard to RA activity level, no significant difference was observed between the three time periods for both COVID-19 vaccines. Conclusion In the comparison between the two immunizers in patients with RA, local reactions and musculoskeletal symptoms were more frequent with ChAdOx1 than with CoronaVac, especially after the first dose. In summary, the AE occurred mainly after the first dose, and were mild, like previous data from others immunizing agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Vaccination did not worsen the degree of disease activity. immunemediated immune mediated (IMRDs COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 risks (RA outcomes comorbidities However SARSCoV2 SARSCoV SARS CoV 2 SARS-CoV- Safety Diseases, Diseases Brazil (AEs ChAdOx Oxford/AstraZeneca OxfordAstraZeneca Oxford AstraZeneca (Oxford/AstraZeneca Sinovac/Butantan. SinovacButantan Sinovac/Butantan . Sinovac Butantan (Sinovac/Butantan) diary 18 include 90 female 10 79 46,7%, 467 46,7% , 46 7 (46,7%) 39,4%, 394 39,4% 39 4 (39,4%) 30,5% 305 30 5 (30,5% 26,6%, 266 26,6% 26 6 (26,6%) 66% 66 (66 3 % 0.001 0001 0 001 62% 62 (62 22 22% 45% 45 (45 20 20% 37%, 37 37% (37%) 31%, 31 31% (31%) 23%, 23 23% (23%) 21% 21 (21% 18%. 18% (18%) 41,4% 414 41 (41,4 25 25% 0.02 002 02 51,4% 514 51 (51,4 27 27% related level summary COVID1 1 COVID- SARS-CoV (Sinovac/Butantan 9 46,7 (46,7% 39,4 (39,4% 30,5 (30,5 26,6 (26,6% (6 0.00 000 00 (4 (37% (31% (23% (21 (18% 41,4 (41, 0.0 51,4 (51, 46, (46,7 39, (39,4 30, (30, 26, (26,6 ( (37 (31 (23 (2 (18 41, (41 0. 51, (51 (46, (39, (30 (26, (3 (1 (5 (46 (39 (26

https://doi.org/10.1186/s42358-024-00397-5

Fatores contextuais e implantação da intervenção Housing First: uma revisão da literatura
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Carvalho, Adriana Pinheiro

; Furtado, Juarez Pereira

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

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jan 2022, Volume 27 N. 1 Pages 133 - 150

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo O Housing First (HF) tem se difundido no cenário internacional como uma intervenção baseada em evidência para superar a situação de rua entre pessoas com agravos de saúde mental. No Brasil, o HF tem sido adotado como referência no desenvolvimento de iniciativas voltadas para pessoas em situação de rua que fazem uso prejudicial de drogas. Estudos apontam a necessidade de maior compreensão da dinâmica implantação do modelo HF em diferentes cenários. De tal modo, utilizando o método de revisão de literatura, analisamos os fatores que facilitam e dificultam a implantação do HF. Foram selecionados 68 artigos, publicados entre 2003 e 2020, nas bases PubMed, Scopus, PsychoINFO, Embase, Lilacs e Scielo. Identificamos fatores em quatro dimensões: características da intervenção, contexto de implantação, aspectos institucionais e processo de implantação. A indisponibilidade de habitações, a falta de coordenação dos serviços necessários aos moradores e a resistência dos agentes implantadores aos princípios do HF são fatores que dificultam a implantação. Por sua vez, agentes com valores, atitudes e competências convergentes ao modelo e educação permanente aparecem como facilitadores. Apontamos a necessidade de se compreender e favorecer o processo de integração do HF aos sistemas de proteção social existentes.

Abstract Housing First (HF) has spread on the international scene as an evidence-based intervention to overcome homelessness among people with mental health problems. In Brazil, the HF has been adopted as a reference in the development of initiatives geared to people living in the streets who make harmful use of drugs. Studies point to the need for greater understanding of the dynamics of implementation in different settings. Thus, using the literature review method, we analyzed the factors that facilitate and hinder the implementation of HF. Sixty-eight papers published from 2003 to 2020 were selected from the PubMed, Scopus, PsychoINFO, Embase, Lilacs, and Scielo databases. We identified factors in four dimensions: intervention characteristics, implementation context, institutional aspects, and implementation process. The unavailability of housing, the lack of coordination of the services needed by residents, and the resistance of implementing agents to the HF principles are factors that hinder the implementation. In turn, agents with values, attitudes, and skills converging with the model and continuing education appear as facilitators. We point out the need to understand and favor the HF integration process in the existing social protection systems.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232022271.19642021

Fatores contextuais e implantação da intervenção Housing First: uma revisão da literatura
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Carvalho, Adriana Pinheiro

; Furtado, Juarez Pereira

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

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jan 2022, Volume 27 N. 1 Pages 133 - 150

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232022271.19642021

Jogo de tabuleiro sobre drogas psicoativas para pessoas com deficiência visual
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Grimaldi, Monaliza Ribeiro Mariano

; Aguiar, Adriana Sousa Carvalho de

; Almeida, Paulo César de

; Lima, Morgama Mara Nogueira

; Roscoche, Kariane Gomes Cezario

; Oliveira, Paula Marciana Pinheiro de

; Soares, Francisco Mayron Morais

; Pagliuca, Lorita Marlena Freitag

Acta Paulista de Enfermagem

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2022, Volume 35 elocation eAPE0305345

Abstract: Pt En Es | Text: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Resumo Objetivo Avaliar o aprendizado de pessoas com deficiência visual após participação em jogo educativo sobre drogas psicoativas. Métodos Pesquisa quase-experimental, realizada em uma associação de cegos e em laboratório experimental de ensino de saúde de uma universidade, com 60 cegos maiores de 18 anos, com cegueira ou baixa visão, alfabetizados em Braille ou capazes de ler textos com letras ampliadas. Foi aplicado o jogo educativo de tabuleiro “Drogas: jogando limpo”, que contempla conteúdo sobre o conceito, tipos de drogas, prejuízos, fatores de risco, situações envolvendo o uso das drogas e fatores de proteção/prevenção. Aprendizagem foi avaliada em entrevista individual, antes e após aplicação do jogo com questões organizadas por níveis de complexidades. Comparação do número de acertos avaliados pelo teste McNemar. Resultados Questões de baixa complexidade apresentaram diferença significativa (p=0,0001) nos acertos após uso do jogo e elevado índice de acertos antes e após (81,7% e 98,3%). Não houve diferença estatística nas questões de média e alta complexidade. Conclusão O jogo Drogas: jogando limpo, contribuiu, de forma significativa, para a aprendizagem das pessoas com deficiência visual, representando estratégia de inclusão de individuos com deficiência no acesso à informação.

Abstract Objective Evaluate the learning of visually disabled people after participating in an educational game about psychoactive drugs. Methods Quasi-experimental research, conducted in an association of the blind and in an experimental laboratory of health teaching at a university, involving 60 blind people over the age of 18, blind or with low vision, literate in Braille or able to read texts with enlarged letters. The educational board game “Drugs: playing fair” was applied, which covers content on the concept, types of drugs, harms, risk factors, situations involving the use of drugs and protection/prevention factors. Learning was evaluated in an individual interview, before and after the application of the game, with questions organized by levels of complexity. Comparison of the number of hits evaluated using the McNemar test. Results Questions of low complexity presented a significant difference (p=0.0001) in the hits after using the game and a high index of hits before and after (81.7% and 98.3%). There was no statistical difference in the medium and high complexity questions. Conclusion The game Drugs: playing fair, significantly contributed to the learning of people with visual disabilities, representing a strategy to include individuals with disabilities in the access to information.

Resumen Objetivo Evaluar el aprendizaje de personas con discapacidad visual después de la participación en juego educativo sobre drogas psicoactivas. Métodos Investigación cuasi experimental, realizada en una asociación de ciegos y en un laboratorio experimental de enseñanza de salud de una universidad, con 60 ciegos de más de 18 años, con ceguera o con baja visión, alfabetizados en Braille con capacidad para leer textos con letras ampliadas. Se aplicó un juego educativo de tablero “Drogas: jugando limpio”, que contempla contenidos sobre el concepto, tipos de drogas, perjuicios, factores de riesgo, situaciones que involucran el uso de drogas y factores de protección/prevención. El aprendizaje fue evaluado en entrevista individual, antes y después de la aplicación del juego con preguntas organizadas por niveles de complejidad. Comparación del número de aciertos evaluados por la prueba McNemar. Resultados Preguntas de baja complejidad presentaron diferencias significativas (p=0,0001) en los aciertos después del uso del juego y elevado índice de aciertos antes y después (81,7 % y 98,3 %). No hubo diferencia estadística en las preguntas de mediana y alta complejidad. Conclusión El juego Drogas: jugando limpio, contribuyó, de forma significativa, para el aprendizaje de las personas con discapacidad visual, lo que representa una estrategia de inclusión de personas con discapacidad para el acceso a la información.

https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2022ao0305345

An overview of the Sixth International Conference on the Comparative Biology of Monocotyledons - Monocots VI - Natal, Brazil, 2018
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Versieux, Leonardo M.

; Calvente, Alice

; Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes

; Fonseca, Carlos Roberto

; Lichston, Juliana Espada

; Voigt, Eduardo

; Fontes, Anderson Lopes

; Roque, Alan

; Williams, Joseph Hill

; Oliveira, Reyjane Patrícia de

; Viana, Pedro Lage

; Mercier, Helenice

; Palma-Silva, Clarisse

; Wendt, Tânia

; Temponi, Lívia Godinho

; Andrade, Ivanilza Moreira de

; Oriani, Aline

; Leandro, Thales D.

; Pessoa, Edlley Max

; Martinelli, Adriana Pinheiro

; André, Thiago

; Benko-Iseppon, Ana Maria

; Berg, Cássio van den

; Luz, Cynthia Fernandes Pinto da

; Prosdocimi, Francisco

; Jardim, Jomar G.

; Alves, Marccus

; Wanderley, Maria das Graças Lapa

; Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini

; Scatena, Vera Lucia

; Clark, Lynn G.

Rodriguésia

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2021, Volume 72 elocation e00622019

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Neste artigo nós apresentamos uma visão geral dos resumos, programação científica e social, viagens de campo e informações acerca do número de inscritos, países participantes, patrocínios e temas tratados durante a Sexta Conferência Internacional sobre Biologia Comparada de Monocotiledôneas, realizada em Natal, Brasil, de 7 a 12 de outubro de 2018. Alguns comentários recebidos pelos organizadores e sugestões para os organizadores do próximo Monocots, na Costa Rica, também são fornecidos. Este artigo complementa os dados publicados no livro de resumos, disponível no Repositório Digital da UFRN.

Abstract In this paper we present an overview of the abstracts, scientific and social programs, field trips, and achievements in terms of participant number, represented countries, sponsorships, and themes treated during the Sixth International Conference on the Comparative Biology of Monocotyledons that took place in Natal, Brazil, October 7th -12th 2018. Some comments received by the organizers and a few suggestions for organizers of the next meeting, in Costa Rica, are also provided. The conference’s complete abstract book was published and provide additional information.

https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860202172035 395 downloads

Supportive housing for homeless people in the context of the Brazilian drug policy: implementation evaluation
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Carvalho, Adriana Pinheiro

; Furtado, Juarez Pereira

Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva

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2021, Volume 31 N. 1 elocation e310116

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Iniciativas de moradia assistida para pessoas em situação de rua vêm sendo desenvolvidas no Brasil, na política de drogas brasileira, tendo como referência a abordagem Housing First (Moradia Primeiro). Nesse contexto, é relevante analisar as influências das características locais no grau de implantação dessa modalidade de intervenção no cenário nacional. Para isso, realizamos análise de implantação, por meio de estudo de caso de projeto piloto de moradia assistida desenvolvido em Brasília-DF. Por meio de documentos oficiais, observação participante nos ambientes reais e virtuais, sistematização das perspectivas de trabalhadores e gestores responsáveis pela intervenção e modelização da proposta, caracterizamos a iniciativa. Em seguida, esta foi confrontada com critérios extraídos da proposta Housing First. Os resultados indicam a adequação da intervenção ao princípio fundamental de colocar a moradia em primeiro lugar, desvinculada de tratamento e abstinência, utilizando para isso soluções e adaptações locais. Entretanto, carências no processo de gestão do cuidado integral e precariedade da rede de políticas sociais aparecem como desafios à transposição do componente de inserção social que constitui a proposta. A interface entre os setores Saúde e Assistência precisa ser mais bem analisada e a matriz inspiradora do projeto melhor conhecida em seu contexto de origem.

Abstract Supportive housing interventions based on the Housing First approach have been implemented in Brazil as part of drug policy. It is relevant to analyze the influence of local characteristics on the implementation degree of this kind of intervention in this national context. We conducted an implementation evaluation case study of a supportive housing Project, in Brasília/DF. To describe the initiative we used official documents, participant observation of real and virtual environments, systematization of the perception of project workers/managers and logic model. The project description was then compared with criteria based on the HF proposal parameters. The results indicate the appropriateness of the intervention to the fundamental principle of putting housing in the first place, using local solutions and adaptations. However, shortcomings in the management of comprehensive care and disintegration of the social policy network challenge the implementation of the social integration component of the proposal. Health and Social Care interface needs to be better analyzed and the original model better known in its context of origin.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312021310116

Ampliar reflexões e alternativas: análise de moradias para pessoas com transtorno mental grave no Brasil
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Oda, Wagner Yoshizaki

; Carvalho, Adriana Pinheiro

; Hilário, Carla Mara

; Furtado, Juarez Pereira

Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva

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2021, Volume 31 N. 1 elocation e310120

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Partindo do pressuposto de que haveria no plano teórico certa correspondência à estagnação numérica e qualitativa de opções e ofertas de moradia voltadas às pessoas com transtornos mentais graves no Brasil, analisamos, por meio de revisão bibliográfica e bibliometria, como o tema vem sendo abordado em publicações nacionais indexadas nas bases Lilacs e Scopus, entre os anos 2000 e 2017. Constatamos que a distribuição regional brasileira dos autores é desigual e a produção científica ainda é numericamente limitada, predominantemente descritiva e focada nos processos de trabalho e suporte. Os desenhos metodológicos variam pouco e os referenciais teóricos são oriundos de textos seminais que embasaram o início da reforma psiquiátrica brasileira. Entendemos que os achados deste estudo permitem confirmar o pressuposto inicial de que o debate acerca da moradia para pessoas com transtornos mentais graves carece de novas abordagens teóricas e metodológicas, ao contrário do que indicam normativas recém-divulgadas pelo Ministério da Saúde nesse sentido.

Abstract Based on the assumption that there would be a certain correspondence in the theoretical plan to the numerical and qualitative stagnation of housing options and offers aimed at people with severe mental disorders in Brazil, we analyzed, through bibliographic review and bibliometrics, how the topic has been addressed in publications national indexed in the Lilacs and Scopus databases, between the years 2000 and 2017. We found that the Brazilian regional distribution of the authors is uneven, and the scientific production is still numerically limited, predominantly descriptive and focused on work and support processes. The methodological designs vary little, and the theoretical references are derived from seminal texts that supported the beginning of the Brazilian psychiatric reform. We understand that the findings of this study allow us to confirm the initial assumption that the debate about housing for people with severe mental disorders lacks new theoretical and methodological approaches, contrary to what is indicated by recently released regulations by the Ministry of Health in this regard.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312021310120

Supportive housing for homeless people in the context of the Brazilian drug policy: implementation evaluation
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Carvalho, Adriana Pinheiro

; Furtado, Juarez Pereira

Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva

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2021, Volume 31 N. 1 elocation e310116

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312021310116 1 downloads

10.

Ampliar reflexões e alternativas: análise de moradias para pessoas com transtorno mental grave no Brasil
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Oda, Wagner Yoshizaki

; Carvalho, Adriana Pinheiro

; Hilário, Carla Mara

; Furtado, Juarez Pereira

Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva

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2021, Volume 31 N. 1 elocation e310120

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312021310120 1 downloads

11.

Persistent symptoms and decreased health-related quality of life after symptomatic pediatric COVID-19: A prospective study in a Latin American tertiary hospital
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Fink, Thais T.

; Marques, Heloisa H.S.

; Gualano, Bruno

; Lindoso, Livia

; Bain, Vera

; Astley, Camilla

; Martins, Fernanda

; Matheus, Denise

; Matsuo, Olivia M.

; Suguita, Priscila

; Trindade, Vitor

; Paula, Camila S.Y.

; Farhat, Sylvia C.L.

; Palmeira, Patricia

; Leal, Gabriela N.

; Suzuki, Lisa

; Odone Filho, Vicente

; Carneiro-Sampaio, Magda

; Duarte, Alberto José S.

; Antonangelo, Leila

; Batisttella, Linamara R.

; Polanczyk, Guilherme V.

; Pereira, Rosa Maria R.

; Carvalho, Carlos Roberto R.

; Buchpiguel, Carlos A.

; Latronico, Ana Claudia

; Seelaender, Marilia

; Silva, Clovis Artur

; Pereira, Maria Fernanda B.

; Sallum, Adriana M. E.

; Brentani, Alexandra V. M.

; Neto, Álvaro José S.

; Ihara, Amanda

; Santos, Andrea R.

; Canton, Ana Pinheiro M.

; Watanabe, Andreia

; Santos, Angélica C. dos

; Pastorino, Antonio C.

; Franco, Bernadette D. G. M.

; Caruzo, Bruna

; Ceneviva, Carina

; Martins, Carolina C. M. F.

; Prado, Danilo

; Abellan, Deipara M.

; Benatti, Fabiana B.

; Smaria, Fabiana

; Gonçalves, Fernanda T.

; Penteado, Fernando D.

; Castro, Gabriela S. F. de

; Gonçalves, Guilherme S.

; Roschel, Hamilton

; Disi, Ilana R.

; Marques, Isabela G.

; Castro, Inar A.

; Buscatti, Izabel M.

; Faiad, Jaline Z.

; Fiamoncini, Jarlei

; Rodrigues, Joaquim C.

; Carneiro, Jorge D. A.

; Paz, Jose A.

; Ferreira, Juliana C.

; Ferreira, Juliana C. O.

; Silva, Katia R.

; Bastos, Karina L. M.

; Kozu, Katia

; Cristofani, Lilian M.

; Souza, Lucas V. B.

; Campos, Lucia M. A.

; Silva Filho, Luiz Vicente R. F.

; Sapienza, Marcelo T.

; Lima, Marcos S.

; Garanito, Marlene P.

; Santos, Márcia F. A.

; Dorna, Mayra B.

; Aikawa, Nadia E.

; Litvinov, Nadia

; Sakita, Neusa K.

; Gaiolla, Paula V. V.

; Pasqualucci, Paula

; Toma, Ricardo K.

; Correa-Silva, Simone

; Sieczkowska, Sofia M.

; Imamura, Marta

; Forsait, Silvana

; Santos, Vera A.

; Zheng, Yingying

Clinics

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2021, Volume 76 elocation e3511

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

OBJECTIVES: To prospectively evaluate demographic, anthropometric and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in pediatric patients with laboratory-confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) METHODS: This was a longitudinal observational study of surviving pediatric post-COVID-19 patients (n=53) and pediatric subjects without laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 included as controls (n=52) was performed. RESULTS: The median duration between COVID-19 diagnosis (n=53) and follow-up was 4.4 months (0.8-10.7). Twenty-three of 53 (43%) patients reported at least one persistent symptom at the longitudinal follow-up visit and 12/53 (23%) had long COVID-19, with at least one symptom lasting for >12 weeks. The most frequently reported symptoms at the longitudinal follow-up visit were headache (19%), severe recurrent headache (9%), tiredness (9%), dyspnea (8%), and concentration difficulty (4%). At the longitudinal follow-up visit, the frequencies of anemia (11% versus 0%, p=0.030), lymphopenia (42% versus 18%, p=0.020), C-reactive protein level of >30 mg/L (35% versus 0%, p=0.0001), and D-dimer level of >1000 ng/mL (43% versus 6%, p=0.0004) significantly reduced compared with baseline values. Chest X-ray abnormalities (11% versus 2%, p=0.178) and cardiac alterations on echocardiogram (33% versus 22%, p=0.462) were similar at both visits. Comparison of characteristic data between patients with COVID-19 at the longitudinal follow-up visit and controls showed similar age (p=0.962), proportion of male sex (p=0.907), ethnicity (p=0.566), family minimum monthly wage (p=0.664), body mass index (p=0.601), and pediatric pre-existing chronic conditions (p=1.000). The Pediatric Quality of Live Inventory 4.0 scores, median physical score (69 [0-100] versus 81 [34-100], p=0.012), and school score (60 [15-100] versus 70 [15-95], p=0.028) were significantly lower in pediatric patients with COVID-19 at the longitudinal follow-up visit than in controls. CONCLUSIONS: Pediatric patients with COVID-19 showed a longitudinal impact on HRQoL parameters, particularly in physical/school domains, reinforcing the need for a prospective multidisciplinary approach for these patients. These data highlight the importance of closer monitoring of children and adolescents by the clinical team after COVID-19.

https://doi.org/10.6061/clinics/2021/e3511

12.

Morphometric Analysis and Pattern of Protein and Gene Expression of Apoptosis in Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Rats and the Neuroprotetive Action of Hypothermia and Ketoprofen
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Tirapelli, Daniela P. C

; Cirino, Mucio Luiz de Assis

; Carvalho, Camila A. Melo de

; Novais, Paulo Cezar

; Figueredo, Rafael Zimak

; Porsani, Lucas Barbosa

; Gula, Isabella Stracieri

; Rodrigues, Andressa Romualdo

; Silva, Jairo Pinheiro da

; Pereira, Adriana Lis

; Lizarte Neto, Fermino Sanches

; Schimming, Bruno Cesar

; Tazima, Maria de Fátima Galli Sorita

; Fazan, Valéria de Paula Sassoli

; Carlotti-Jr, Carlos Gilberto

; Tirapelli, Luis Fernando

; Colli, Benedicto Oscar

International Journal of Morphology

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jun 2020, Volume 38 N. 3 Pages 523 - 529

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

SUMMARY: This study aimed to investigate the morphometric and the pattern of protein and gene expression related to the extrinsic apoptotic pathway in experimental focal cerebral ischemia and the hole of neuroprotection with hypothermia and ketoprofen. For this analysis, 120 rats were randomly divided into 3 groups (20 animals each): control - no surgery (20 animals); sham - simulation of surgery (20 animals); ischemic - focal ischemia for 1 hour, without reperfusion (80 animals) and divided into four subgroups with 20 animals each: ischemic + intraischemic hypothermia; ischemic + previous intravenous ketoprofen, and ischemic + hypothermia and ketoprofen. The infarct volume was measured using morphometric analysis of infarct areas defined by triphenyl tetrazolium chloride and the patterns of expression of the apoptosis genes (Fas, c-Flip, caspase-8 and caspase-3) and the apoptosis protein caspase-3 were evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR and immunohistochemistry, respectively. Hypo expression of genes of extrinsic pathway of apoptosis was observed: Fas receptor, c-Flip and caspase-8 in the ischemics areas. Increases in the gene and protein caspase-3 in the ischemic areas were also observed, and these increases were reduced by hypothermia and ketoprofen, also noted in the morphometric study. The caspases-3 increase suggests that this gene plays an important role in apoptosis, probably culminating in cell death and that the neuroprotective effect of hypothermia and ketoprofen is involved.

RESUMEN: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar la morfometría y el patrón de expresión de proteínas y genes relacionados con la vía apoptótica extrínseca en la isquemia cerebral focal experimental y el agujero de neuroprotección con hipotermia y ketoprofeno. Se dividieron aleatoriamente 120 ratas en 3 grupos (20 animales cada uno): control - sin cirugía (20 animales); simulación - simulación de cirugía (20 animales); isquemia isquemia focal durante 1 hora, sin reperfusión (80 animales) y dividida en cuatro subgrupos con 20 animales cada uno: isquemia + hipotermia intraisquémica; isquemia + ketoprofeno intravenoso previo, e isquemia + hipotermia y ketoprofeno. El volumen del infarto se midió utilizando un análisis morfométrico de áreas de infarto definidas por cloruro de trifenil tetrazolio y los patrones de expresión de los genes de apoptosis (Fas, c-Flip, caspase-8 y caspase-3) y la proteína de apoptosis caspase-3 fueron evaluados por PCR cuantitativa en tiempo real e inmunohistoquímica, respectivamente. Se observó hipoexpresión de genes de la vía extrínseca de la apoptosis: receptor Fas, c-Flip y caspasa-8 en las áreas isquémicas. También se observaron aumentos en el gen y la proteína caspasa-3 en las áreas isquémicas y estos aumentos se redujeron por hipotermia y ketoprofeno, también observado por estudio morfométrico. El aumento de caspasas-3 sugiere que este gen tiene un papel importante en la apoptosis, y probable causa de muerte celular, involucrando el efecto neuroprotector de la hipotermia y el ketoprofeno.

853 downloads

13.

Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Evaluation of Cobalt and Niobium Oxide Solids Modified with Alkaline Earth Metals
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Sena, Maiana Pinheiro

; Lima, Simone Pereira de

; Carvalho, Luciene Santos

; Ruiz, Doris

; Ballarini, Adriana

; Martins, André Rosa

Matéria (Rio de Janeiro)

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2020, Volume 25 N. 3 elocation e-12829

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Cobalt and niobium oxide solids modified with alkaline earth metals (Mg, Ca, and Sr) were synthesized and characterized to compare the second element effect on the catalyst structural and chemical properties. The materials were prepared by co-precipitation of cobalt nitrate and niobium oxalate solutions using ammonium hydroxide as precipitating agent. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, Ra-man, BET, TPR, ammonia TPD and cyclohexane dehydrogenation reaction (CHD). Results showed that Mg, Ca or Sr addition changed cobalt niobate crystalline structure, leading to alkaline earth metal nio-bates with lower crystallinity. It was observed that Mg, Ca or Sr increased the solids acidity and changed cobalt niobate reduction behavior so that the lowest amount of metallic cobalt was obtained when Mg was incorporated. Modifiers also decreased cobalt niobate dehydrogenation activity. This effect was higher with Mg or Sr addition.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-707620200003.1129 699 downloads

14.

Characteristics and outcomes of patients with COVID-19 admitted to the ICU in a university hospital in São Paulo, Brazil - study protocol
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Ferreira, Juliana C.

; Ho, Yeh-Li

; Besen, Bruno A.M.P.

; Malbuisson, Luiz M.S.

; Taniguchi, Leandro U.

; Mendes, Pedro V.

; Costa, Eduardo L.V.

; Park, Marcelo

; Daltro-Oliveira, Renato

; Roepke, Roberta M.L.

; Silva Jr, João M.

; Carmona, Maria José C.

; Carvalho, Carlos Roberto Ribeiro

; Hirota, Adriana

; Kanasiro, Alberto Kendy

; Crescenzi, Alessandra

; Fernandes, Amanda Coelho

; Miethke-Morais, Anna

; Bellintani, Arthur Petrillo

; Canasiro, Artur Ribeiro

; Carneiro, Bárbara Vieira

; Zanbon, Beatriz Keiko

; Batista, Bernardo Pinheiro De Senna Nogueira

; Nicolao, Bianca Ruiz

; Besen, Bruno Adler Maccagnan Pinheiro

; Biselli, Bruno

; Macedo, Bruno Rocha De

; Toledo, Caio Machado Gomes De

; Pompilio, Carlos Eduardo

; Carvalho, Carlos Roberto Ribeiro De

; Mol, Caroline Gomes

; Stipanich, Cassio

; Bueno, Caue Gasparotto

; Garzillo, Cibele

; Tanaka, Clarice

; Forte, Daniel Neves

; Joelsons, Daniel

; Robira, Daniele

; Costa, Eduardo Leite Vieira

; Silva Júnior, Elson Mendes Da

; Regalio, Fabiane Aliotti

; Segura, Gabriela Cardoso

; Marcelino, Gustavo Brasil

; Louro, Giulia Sefrin

; Ho, Yeh-Li

; Ferreira, Isabela Argollo

; Gois, Jeison de Oliveira

; Silva Junior, Joao Manoel Da

; Reusing Junior, Jose Otto

; Ribeiro, Julia Fray

; Ferreira, Juliana Carvalho

; Galleti, Karine Vusberg

; Silva, Katia Regina

; Isensee, Larissa Padrao

; Oliveira, Larissa dos Santos

; Taniguchi, Leandro Utino

; Letaif, Leila Suemi

; Lima, Lígia Trombetta

; Park, Lucas Yongsoo

; Chaves Netto, Lucas

; Nobrega, Luciana Cassimiro

; Haddad, Luciana

; Hajjar, Ludhmila

; Malbouisson, Luiz Marcelo

; Pandolfi, Manuela Cristina Adsuara

; Park, Marcelo

; Carmona, Maria José Carvalho

; Andrade, Maria Castilho Prandini H De

; Santos, Mariana Moreira

; Bateloche, Matheus Pereira

; Suiama, Mayra Akimi

; Oliveira, Mayron Faria de

; Sousa, Mayson Laercio

; Louvaes, Michelle

; Huemer, Natassja

; Mendes, Pedro

; Lins, Paulo Ricardo Gessolo

; Santos, Pedro Gaspar Dos

; Moreira, Pedro Ferreira Paiva

; Guazzelli, Renata Mello

; Reis, Renato Batista Dos

; Oliveira, Renato Daltro De

; Roepke, Roberta Muriel Longo

; Pedro, Rodolpho Augusto De Moura

; Kondo, Rodrigo

; Rached, Samia Zahi

; Fonseca, Sergio Roberto Silveira Da

; Borges, Thais Sousa

; Ferreira, Thalissa

; Cobello Junior, Vilson

; Sales, Vivian Vieira Tenório

; Ferreira, Willaby Serafim Cassa

Clinics

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2020, Volume 75 elocation e2294

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

OBJECTIVES: We designed a cohort study to describe characteristics and outcomes of patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) in the largest public hospital in Sao Paulo, Brazil, as Latin America becomes the epicenter of the pandemic. METHODS: This is the protocol for a study being conducted at an academic hospital in Brazil with 300 adult ICU beds dedicated to COVID-19 patients. We will include adult patients admitted to the ICU with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 during the study period. The main outcome is ICU survival at 28 days. Data will be collected prospectively and retrospectively by trained investigators from the hospital’s electronic medical records, using an electronic data capture tool. We will collect data on demographics, comorbidities, severity of disease, and laboratorial test results at admission. Information on the need for advanced life support and ventilator parameters will be collected during ICU stay. Patients will be followed up for 28 days in the ICU and 60 days in the hospital. We will plot Kaplan-Meier curves to estimate ICU and hospital survival and perform survival analysis using the Cox proportional hazards model to identify the main risk factors for mortality. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04378582. RESULTS: We expect to include a large sample of patients with COVID-19 admitted to the ICU and to be able to provide data on admission characteristics, use of advanced life support, ICU survival at 28 days, and hospital survival at 60 days. CONCLUSIONS: This study will provide epidemiological data about critically ill patients with COVID-19 in Brazil, which could inform health policy and resource allocation in low- and middle-income countries.

https://doi.org/10.6061/clinics/2020/e2294 1957 downloads

15.

Associação entre aleitamento materno e excesso de peso em pré-escolares
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Macêdo, Rivaldo da Costa

; Ramos, Carmen Viana

; Paiva, Adriana de Azevedo

; Martins, Maria do Carmo de Carvalho e

; Almeida, Camila Aparecida Pinheiro Landim

; Paz, Suzana Maria Rebêlo Sampaio da

Acta Paulista de Enfermagem

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2020, Volume 33 elocation eAPE20190025

Abstract: En Es Pt | Text: En Es Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es | PDF: Pt

Abstract Objective To analyze association between breastfeeding and overweight in preschoolers. Methods A cross-sectional study with 448 preschoolers from 10 Municipal Centers of Early Childhood Education in the city of Teresina, state of Piauí. A meeting was held with the parents, at which time the structured questionnaire with questions related to sociodemographic data and past feeding of the children was applied. Subsequently, the anthropometric measurements of the children (weight and height). Overweight (overweight + obesity) was considered when the z-score result was greater than or equal to +2. Children younger than +2 were classified as not overweight. The association between exclusive breastfeeding up to six months, exclusive breastfeeding up to four months and breastfeeding with the child’s nutritional status was analyzed using Pearson’s chi-square test (c2), while the prevalence ratio (PR) was estimated to quantify the associations between breastfeeding and nutritional status controlled by sociodemographic variables. All estimates and 95% confidence intervals were calculated using the robust variance Poisson regression model. Results The prevalence of overweight and the proportion of children who received exclusive breastfeeding until 6 months of age were 11.16% and 41.9%, respectively. Overweight was 2.5 times higher among non-breastfed children (95% CI: 1.09; 5.83). After controlling for sociodemographic variables, it was found that children older than 48 months were at high risk for overweight (PR: 1.69; 95% CI: 1.01; 2.85) compared to children younger than 48 months. months old (p = 0.04). Conclusion The present study demonstrated that breastfed newborns were protected against overweight.

Resumen Objetivo Analizar la elación entre la lactancia materna y el exceso de peso en niños preescolares. Métodos Estudio transversal con 448 niños preescolares de 10 Centros Municipales de Educación Infantil del municipio de Teresina, estado de Piauí. Se realizó una reunión con los padres, momento en que se aplicó el cuestionario estructurado con preguntas relativas a datos sociodemográficos y alimentación anterior de los niños. Posteriormente, se obtuvieron las medidas antropométricas de los niños (peso y estatura). Se consideró exceso de peso (sobrepeso + obesidad) cuando el resultado de la puntuación z fue mayor o igual a +2; y los menores a +2 se clasificaron como sin exceso de peso. El análisis de la relación entre lactancia materna exclusiva hasta los seis meses, lactancia exclusiva hasta los cuatro meses y lactancia materna con el estado nutricional del niño se realizó mediante la prueba c2 de Pearson . Para cuantificar las relaciones entre la lactancia materna y el estado nutricional controlado por las variables sociodemográficas se calculó la a razón de prevalencia (RP). Todas las estimaciones y los intervalos de confianza de 95% se calcularon utilizando el modelo de regresión de Poisson con varianza robusta. Resultados La prevalencia del exceso de peso y la proporción de los niños que recibieron lactancia materna exclusiva hasta los 6 meses de edad fue de 11,16% y 41,9%, respectivamente. El exceso de peso fue 2,5 veces más elevado en niños no amamantados (IC 95%: 1,09; 5,83). Luego del control de las variables sociodemográficas, se verificó que los niños mayores de 48 meses tuvieron un riesgo elevado de exceso de peso (RP: 1,69; IC 95%: 1,01; 2,85) con relación a los menores de 48 meses de edad (p = 0,04). Conclusión El presente estudio demostró que los niños que recibieron lactancia materna fueron protegidos contra el exceso de peso.

Resumo Objetivo Analisar associação entre aleitamento materno e excesso de peso em pré-escolares. Métodos Estudo transversal com 448 pré-escolares de 10 Centros Municipais de Educação Infantil do município de Teresina-PI. Realizou-se reunião com os pais, momento em que foi aplicado o questionário estruturado com questões relativas aos dados sociodemográficos e alimentação pregressa das crianças. Posteriormente, foram obtidas as medidas antropométricas das crianças (peso e altura). Foi considerado excesso de peso (sobrepeso + obesidade) quando o resultado do escore-z foi maior que ou igual a +2, e os menores que +2 foram classificados como sem excesso de peso. A análise da associação entre o aleitamento materno exclusivo até seis meses, aleitamento exclusivo até quatro meses e o aleitamento materno com o estado nutricional da criança foi feita utilizando-se o teste qui-quadrado de Pearson (c2), enquanto a razão de prevalência (RP) foi estimada para quantificar as associações entre o aleitamento materno e o estado nutricional controlado pelas variáveis sociodemográficas. Todas as estimativas e os intervalos de confiança de 95% foram calculados utilizando o modelo de regressão de Poisson com variância robusta. Resultados A prevalência do excesso de peso e a proporção das crianças que receberam o aleitamento materno exclusivo até os 6 meses de idade foi de 11,16% e 41,9%, respectivamente. O excesso de peso foi 2,5 vezes mais elevado entre as crianças não amamentadas (IC 95%: 1,09; 5,83); e, após o controle das variáveis sociodemográficas, verificou-se que as crianças maiores de 48 meses tiveram risco elevado para o excesso de peso (RP: 1,69; IC 95%: 1,01; 2,85) em relação aos menores de 48 meses de idade (p = 0,04). Conclusão O presente estudo demonstrou que as crianças que receberam aleitamento materno foram protegidas contra o excesso de peso.

https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2020ao0025 326 downloads

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