Resumo Objetivos: estimar a prevalência de estresse percebido e verificar os fatores associados em gestantes assistidas por equipes da Saúde da Família de Montes Claros, Minas Gerais – Brasil. Métodos: estudo epidemiológico, transversal e analítico, aninhado a uma coorte de base populacional. Avaliaram-se características sociodemográficas, obstétricas, condições de saúde física e mental. O nível de estresse foi estimado pela Escala de Estresse Percebido (Perceveid Stress Scale, PSS-14). Foram conduzidas análise descritiva e bivariada, seguidas do modelo de Regressão de Poisson com variância robusta. Resultados: participaram 1.279 gestantes. A prevalência do nível de estresse elevado foi de 23,5% (IC95%=20,8%-26,2%). O desfecho foi mais prevalente entre gestantes com idade acima dos 35 anos (RP=1,38; IC95%=1,09-1,74) e menor ou igual a 19 (RP=1,41; IC95%=1,13-1,77); sem companheiro(a) (RP=1,33; IC95%=1,09-1,62); com baixo apoio social (RP=1,42; IC95%=1,18-1,70); multíparas (RP=1,30; IC95%=1,02-1,66); com gravidez atual não planejada (RP=1,23; IC95%=1,00-1,52); infecção urinária (RP=1,35; IC95%=1,12-1,62); alto nível de sintomas de ansiedade (RP=1,42; IC95%=1,18-1,71); sintomas graves (RP=4,74; IC95%=3,60-6,26) e moderados (RP=3,19; IC95%=2,31-4,39) de depressão; e queixas neurológicas (RP=1,77; IC95%=1,27-2,47). Conclusões: houve expressiva prevalência de elevado estresse percebido entre gestantes, desfecho associado a fatores sociodemográficos, clínicos, obstétricos e condições emocionais, o que demonstra a necessidade de atenção integral à saúde da gestante. Objetivos Claros Brasil Métodos epidemiológico analítico populacional Avaliaramse Avaliaram se sociodemográficas obstétricas mental Perceveid Scale PSS14. PSS14 PSS 14 . PSS-14) bivariada robusta Resultados 1279 1 279 1.27 235 23 5 23,5 IC95%=20,8%26,2%. IC95208262 IC IC95%=20,8% 26,2% IC95 20 8 26 2 (IC95%=20,8%-26,2%) 3 RP=1,38 RP138 RP 38 (RP=1,38 IC95%=1,091,74 IC95109174 IC95%=1,09 1,74 09 74 IC95%=1,09-1,74 RP=1,41 RP141 41 (RP=1,41 IC95%=1,131,77 IC95113177 IC95%=1,13 1,77 13 77 IC95%=1,13-1,77) companheiroa companheiro companheiro(a RP=1,33 RP133 33 (RP=1,33 IC95%=1,091,62 IC95109162 1,62 62 IC95%=1,09-1,62) RP=1,42 RP142 42 (RP=1,42 IC95%=1,181,70 IC95118170 IC95%=1,18 1,70 18 70 IC95%=1,18-1,70) RP=1,30 RP130 30 (RP=1,30 IC95%=1,021,66 IC95102166 IC95%=1,02 1,66 02 66 IC95%=1,02-1,66) RP=1,23 RP123 (RP=1,23 IC95%=1,001,52 IC95100152 IC95%=1,00 1,52 00 52 IC95%=1,00-1,52) RP=1,35 RP135 (RP=1,35 IC95%=1,121,62 IC95112162 IC95%=1,12 12 IC95%=1,12-1,62) IC95%=1,181,71 IC95118171 1,71 71 IC95%=1,18-1,71) RP=4,74 RP474 4 (RP=4,74 IC95%=3,606,26 IC95360626 IC95%=3,60 6,26 60 6 IC95%=3,60-6,26 RP=3,19 RP319 (RP=3,19 IC95%=2,314,39 IC95231439 IC95%=2,31 4,39 31 39 IC95%=2,31-4,39 depressão RP=1,77 RP177 (RP=1,77 IC95%=1,272,47. IC95127247 IC95%=1,27 2,47 27 47 IC95%=1,27-2,47) Conclusões sociodemográficos clínicos emocionais gestante PSS1 PSS-14 127 1.2 23, IC95%=20,8%26,2% IC9520826 IC95208 IC95%=20,8 262 26,2 IC9 (IC95%=20,8%-26,2% RP=1,3 RP13 (RP=1,3 091 IC95%=1,091,7 IC9510917 IC95109 IC95%=1,0 174 1,7 0 7 IC95%=1,09-1,7 RP=1,4 RP14 (RP=1,4 131 IC95%=1,131,7 IC9511317 IC95113 IC95%=1,1 177 IC95%=1,13-1,77 IC95%=1,091,6 IC9510916 162 1,6 IC95%=1,09-1,62 181 IC95%=1,181,7 IC9511817 IC95118 170 IC95%=1,18-1,70 021 IC95%=1,021,6 IC9510216 IC95102 166 IC95%=1,02-1,66 RP=1,2 RP12 (RP=1,2 001 IC95%=1,001,5 IC9510015 IC95100 152 1,5 IC95%=1,00-1,52 121 IC95%=1,121,6 IC9511216 IC95112 IC95%=1,12-1,62 171 IC95%=1,18-1,71 RP=4,7 RP47 (RP=4,7 606 IC95%=3,606,2 IC9536062 IC95360 IC95%=3,6 626 6,2 IC95%=3,60-6,2 RP=3,1 RP31 (RP=3,1 314 IC95%=2,314,3 IC9523143 IC95231 IC95%=2,3 439 4,3 IC95%=2,31-4,3 RP=1,7 RP17 (RP=1,7 272 IC95%=1,272,47 IC9512724 IC95127 IC95%=1,2 247 2,4 IC95%=1,27-2,47 PSS-1 1. IC95%=20,8%26,2 IC952082 IC9520 IC95%=20, 26, (IC95%=20,8%-26,2 RP=1, RP1 (RP=1, IC95%=1,091, IC951091 IC9510 IC95%=1, 17 1, IC95%=1,09-1, IC95%=1,131, IC951131 IC9511 IC95%=1,13-1,7 16 IC95%=1,09-1,6 IC95%=1,181, IC951181 IC95%=1,18-1,7 IC95%=1,021, IC951021 IC95%=1,02-1,6 IC95%=1,001, IC951001 15 IC95%=1,00-1,5 IC95%=1,121, IC951121 IC95%=1,12-1,6 RP=4, RP4 (RP=4, IC95%=3,606, IC953606 IC9536 IC95%=3, 6, IC95%=3,60-6, RP=3, RP3 (RP=3, IC95%=2,314, IC952314 IC9523 IC95%=2, 43 4, IC95%=2,31-4, IC95%=1,272,4 IC951272 IC9512 24 2, IC95%=1,27-2,4 PSS- IC95%=20,8%26, IC952 IC95%=20 (IC95%=20,8%-26, RP=1 (RP=1 IC95%=1,091 IC951 IC95%=1 IC95%=1,09-1 IC95%=1,131 IC95%=1,13-1, IC95%=1,181 IC95%=1,18-1, IC95%=1,021 IC95%=1,02-1, IC95%=1,001 IC95%=1,00-1, IC95%=1,121 IC95%=1,12-1, RP=4 (RP=4 IC95%=3,606 IC953 IC95%=3 IC95%=3,60-6 RP=3 (RP=3 IC95%=2,314 IC95%=2 IC95%=2,31-4 IC95%=1,272, IC95%=1,27-2, IC95%=20,8%26 (IC95%=20,8%-26 RP= (RP= IC95%= IC95%=1,09- IC95%=1,13-1 IC95%=1,18-1 IC95%=1,02-1 IC95%=1,00-1 IC95%=1,12-1 IC95%=3,60- IC95%=2,31- IC95%=1,272 IC95%=1,27-2 IC95%=20,8%2 (IC95%=20,8%-2 (RP IC95% IC95%=1,13- IC95%=1,18- IC95%=1,02- IC95%=1,00- IC95%=1,12- IC95%=1,27- (IC95%=20,8%- (IC95%=20,8% (IC95%=20,8 (IC95%=20, (IC95%=20 (IC95%=2 (IC95%= (IC95% (IC95 (IC9 (IC
Abstract Objectives: to estimate the prevalence of perceived stress and verify the associated factors in pregnant women assisted by Family Health teams in Montes Claros, Minas Gerais - Brazil. Methods: epidemiological, cross-sectional, and analytical study, nested in a population-based cohort. Sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics and physical and mental health conditions were assessed. The stress level was estimated by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14). Descriptive and bivariate analyses were conducted, followed by the Poisson Regression model with robust variance. Results: a total of 1,279 pregnant women participated. The prevalence of high-stress levels was 23.5% (CI95%=20.8%-26.2%). The outcome was more prevalent among pregnant women aged above 35 years (PR=1.38; CI95%=1.09-1.74) and less than or equal to 19 (PR=1.41; CI95%=1.13-1.77); without a partner (PR=1.33; CI95%=1.09-1.62); with low social support (PR=1.42; CI95%=1.18-1.70); multiparous (PR=1.30; CI95%=1.02-1.66); with current unplanned pregnancy (PR=1.23; CI95%=1.00-1.52); urinary tract infection (PR=1.35; CI95%=1.12-1.62); high level of anxiety symptoms (PR=1.42; CI95%=1.18-1.71); severe (PR=4.74; CI95%=3.60-6.26) and moderate (PR=3.19; CI95%=2.31-4.39) symptoms of depression; and neurological complaints (PR=1.77; CI95%=1.27-2.47). Conclusions: there was a significant prevalence of high perceived stress among pregnant women, an outcome associated with sociodemographic, clinical, obstetric, and emotional factors, which demonstrates the need for comprehensive care of pregnant women’s health. Objectives Claros Brazil Methods epidemiological crosssectional, crosssectional cross sectional, sectional cross-sectional study populationbased population based cohort assessed PSS14. PSS14 PSS 14 . (PSS-14) conducted variance Results 1279 1 279 1,27 participated highstress 235 23 5 23.5 CI95%=20.8%26.2%. CI95208262 CI CI95%=20.8% 26.2% CI95 20 8 26 2 (CI95%=20.8%-26.2%) 3 PR=1.38 PR138 PR 38 (PR=1.38 CI95%=1.091.74 CI95109174 CI95%=1.09 1.74 09 74 CI95%=1.09-1.74 PR=1.41 PR141 41 (PR=1.41 CI95%=1.131.77 CI95113177 CI95%=1.13 1.77 13 77 CI95%=1.13-1.77) PR=1.33 PR133 33 (PR=1.33 CI95%=1.091.62 CI95109162 1.62 62 CI95%=1.09-1.62) PR=1.42 PR142 42 (PR=1.42 CI95%=1.181.70 CI95118170 CI95%=1.18 1.70 18 70 CI95%=1.18-1.70) PR=1.30 PR130 30 (PR=1.30 CI95%=1.021.66 CI95102166 CI95%=1.02 1.66 02 66 CI95%=1.02-1.66) PR=1.23 PR123 (PR=1.23 CI95%=1.001.52 CI95100152 CI95%=1.00 1.52 00 52 CI95%=1.00-1.52) PR=1.35 PR135 (PR=1.35 CI95%=1.121.62 CI95112162 CI95%=1.12 12 CI95%=1.12-1.62) CI95%=1.181.71 CI95118171 1.71 71 CI95%=1.18-1.71) PR=4.74 PR474 4 (PR=4.74 CI95%=3.606.26 CI95360626 CI95%=3.60 6.26 60 6 CI95%=3.60-6.26 PR=3.19 PR319 (PR=3.19 CI95%=2.314.39 CI95231439 CI95%=2.31 4.39 31 39 CI95%=2.31-4.39 depression PR=1.77 PR177 (PR=1.77 CI95%=1.272.47. CI95127247 CI95%=1.27 2.47 27 47 CI95%=1.27-2.47) Conclusions sociodemographic clinical womens s PSS1 (PSS-14 127 1,2 23. CI95%=20.8%26.2% CI9520826 CI95208 CI95%=20.8 262 26.2 CI9 (CI95%=20.8%-26.2% PR=1.3 PR13 (PR=1.3 091 CI95%=1.091.7 CI9510917 CI95109 CI95%=1.0 174 1.7 0 7 CI95%=1.09-1.7 PR=1.4 PR14 (PR=1.4 131 CI95%=1.131.7 CI9511317 CI95113 CI95%=1.1 177 CI95%=1.13-1.77 CI95%=1.091.6 CI9510916 162 1.6 CI95%=1.09-1.62 181 CI95%=1.181.7 CI9511817 CI95118 170 CI95%=1.18-1.70 021 CI95%=1.021.6 CI9510216 CI95102 166 CI95%=1.02-1.66 PR=1.2 PR12 (PR=1.2 001 CI95%=1.001.5 CI9510015 CI95100 152 1.5 CI95%=1.00-1.52 121 CI95%=1.121.6 CI9511216 CI95112 CI95%=1.12-1.62 171 CI95%=1.18-1.71 PR=4.7 PR47 (PR=4.7 606 CI95%=3.606.2 CI9536062 CI95360 CI95%=3.6 626 6.2 CI95%=3.60-6.2 PR=3.1 PR31 (PR=3.1 314 CI95%=2.314.3 CI9523143 CI95231 CI95%=2.3 439 4.3 CI95%=2.31-4.3 PR=1.7 PR17 (PR=1.7 272 CI95%=1.272.47 CI9512724 CI95127 CI95%=1.2 247 2.4 CI95%=1.27-2.47 (PSS-1 1, CI95%=20.8%26.2 CI952082 CI9520 CI95%=20. 26. (CI95%=20.8%-26.2 PR=1. PR1 (PR=1. CI95%=1.091. CI951091 CI9510 CI95%=1. 17 1. CI95%=1.09-1. CI95%=1.131. CI951131 CI9511 CI95%=1.13-1.7 16 CI95%=1.09-1.6 CI95%=1.181. CI951181 CI95%=1.18-1.7 CI95%=1.021. CI951021 CI95%=1.02-1.6 CI95%=1.001. CI951001 15 CI95%=1.00-1.5 CI95%=1.121. CI951121 CI95%=1.12-1.6 PR=4. PR4 (PR=4. CI95%=3.606. CI953606 CI9536 CI95%=3. 6. CI95%=3.60-6. PR=3. PR3 (PR=3. CI95%=2.314. CI952314 CI9523 CI95%=2. 43 4. CI95%=2.31-4. CI95%=1.272.4 CI951272 CI9512 24 2. CI95%=1.27-2.4 (PSS- CI95%=20.8%26. CI952 CI95%=20 (CI95%=20.8%-26. PR=1 (PR=1 CI95%=1.091 CI951 CI95%=1 CI95%=1.09-1 CI95%=1.131 CI95%=1.13-1. CI95%=1.181 CI95%=1.18-1. CI95%=1.021 CI95%=1.02-1. CI95%=1.001 CI95%=1.00-1. CI95%=1.121 CI95%=1.12-1. PR=4 (PR=4 CI95%=3.606 CI953 CI95%=3 CI95%=3.60-6 PR=3 (PR=3 CI95%=2.314 CI95%=2 CI95%=2.31-4 CI95%=1.272. CI95%=1.27-2. (PSS CI95%=20.8%26 (CI95%=20.8%-26 PR= (PR= CI95%= CI95%=1.09- CI95%=1.13-1 CI95%=1.18-1 CI95%=1.02-1 CI95%=1.00-1 CI95%=1.12-1 CI95%=3.60- CI95%=2.31- CI95%=1.272 CI95%=1.27-2 CI95%=20.8%2 (CI95%=20.8%-2 (PR CI95% CI95%=1.13- CI95%=1.18- CI95%=1.02- CI95%=1.00- CI95%=1.12- CI95%=1.27- (CI95%=20.8%- (CI95%=20.8% (CI95%=20.8 (CI95%=20. (CI95%=20 (CI95%=2 (CI95%= (CI95% (CI95 (CI9 (CI