Search | SciELO

ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others. publications problem uptodate up date classifications context exception (CTFB http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/, httpfaunajbrjgovbr http //fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ , jbrj gov br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/) 2015 Brazil 80 specialists 1 2024 133691 133 691 133,69 125138 125 138 125,13 82.3%, 823 82 3 (82.3% 102000 102 000 102,00 7.69%, 769 7 69 (7.69% 11000 11 11,00 . 3,567 3567 567 (3,56 2,292 2292 2 292 (2,29 1,833 1833 833 (1,83 1,447 1447 447 (1,44 1000 1,00 831 (83 628 (62 606 (60 520 (52 50 users science health biology law anthropology education others http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ faunajbrjgovbr //fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ 201 8 202 13369 13 133,6 12513 12 125,1 82.3% (82.3 10200 10 00 102,0 7.69% 76 6 (7.69 1100 11,0 3,56 356 56 (3,5 2,29 229 29 (2,2 1,83 183 83 (1,8 1,44 144 44 (1,4 100 1,0 (8 62 (6 60 52 (5 5 http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br 20 1336 133, 1251 125, 82.3 (82. 1020 0 102, 7.69 (7.6 110 11, 3,5 35 (3, 2,2 22 (2, 1,8 18 (1, 1,4 14 4 ( 82. (82 7.6 (7. 3, (3 2, (2 (1 7. (7

Este trabalho teve como objetivo reduzir o custo da micropropagação de bananeira cv. Maçã (Musa spp AAB), bem como avaliar o desenvolvimento em campo das mudas produzidas. Para tanto, cultivaram-se, no Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura - USP, explantes de bananeira em meio de multiplicação MS com diferentes fontes de carbono (açúcar). As fontes de carbono testadas foram: sacarose P.A., açúcar cristal e açúcar mascavo. Após a etapa de micropropagação, as plantas foram avaliadas quanto as suas características em campo, na cidade de Presidente Prudente-SP, em 2002. O desenvolvimento e vigor in vitro dos explantes nos três tratamentos testados foram semelhantes. A média do número de brotos produzidos em meio contendo açúcar cristal foi semelhante ao da sacarose P.A. e superior ao do açúcar mascavo. Em campo, as plantas produzidas em meios com diferentes fontes de carbono não apresentaram diferenças estatísticas entre as características avaliadas, e não houve ocorrência de variação somaclonal. Com esta alternativa de produção in vitro de bananeira cv. Maçã, pode-se ter uma redução de cerca de 50% do custo para a produção de 1 litro de meio de cultura utilizando açúcar cristal como substituto da sacarose P.A., mantendo-se a qualidade das mudas e reduzindo-se o custo de sua produção.

The aims of the present work were to reduce the production cost of micropropagation of shoot tips of banana cv. Maçã (Musa spp. AAB) and to evaluate their performance in field. The micropropagation was performed in Nuclear Energy Center of Agriculture - USP, with explants in multiplication MS media, containg different carbon sources (sucrose P.A., crystal sugar and mascavo sugar). The number of shoot tips produced during treatments was not different statisticaly in response to sucrose P.A. and crystal sugar, but crystal sugar was superior to mascavo sugar. In the field of Presidente Prudente-SP city, plants obtained from different treatments of micropropagation stages did not show differences in agronomical characteristics, and the occurence of somaclonal variation was not observed. Utilization of crystal sugar could reduce about 50% of the media costs, maintaing the same quality of shoots tips micropropagated on sacarose P.A. medium.

Index code	Element
ti	article title
au	author
kw	article keywords
subject	subject (title words, abstract and keywords)
ab	abstract
ta	journal short title (e.g. Cad. Saúde Pública)
journal_title	journal full title (e.g. Cadernos de Saúde Pública)
la	publication language code (e.g. pt - Portuguese, es - Spanish)
type	document type
pid	publication identifier
publication_year	publication year of publication
sponsor	sponsor
aff_country	country code of the author's affiliation
aff_institution	author affiliation institution
volume	article volume
issue	article issue
elocation	elocation
doi	DOI number
issn	journal ISSN
in	SciELO colection code (e.g. scl - Brasil, col - Colômbia)
use_license	article usage license code

No documents were found for your search