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Perfil e Avaliação Social de Candidatos a Transplante de Fígado: Uma Abordagem Retrospectiva Fígado
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Serrano, Luzia Cristina de Almeida

; Pereira, Vinícius Araújo

; Barbeiro, Rafael Mangas

; Duca, William José

; Silva, Rita de Cássia Martins Alves da

; Arroyo Júnior, Paulo César

; Lemes, Jemima Domingos

; Fortunato, Allana C.

; Virches, Adriano

; Miyazaki, Eliane Tiemi

; Sciarra, Adília Maria Pires

; Silva, Renato Ferreira da

Brazilian Journal of Transplantation

Journal Metrics
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2024, Volume 27 elocation e0224

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO Introdução: A complexidade do transplante de fígado requer uma equipe altamente qualificada, no qual o assistente social desempenha papel crucial para analisar e intervir na situação social dos candidatos. Objetivos: Investigar o perfil social dos candidatos ao transplante de fígado e relacioná-lo com as intervenções e reflexões efetuadas durante a avaliação social na Unidade de Transplante de Fígado do Hospital de Base. Métodos: Com base nos registros do Serviço Social, foram analisadas as informações dos candidatos avaliados entre janeiro de 2019 e dezembro de 2020. Este estudo quantitativo-qualitativo, retrospectivo, descritivo e documental, com observação participante, foi conduzido a partir de um panorama dialético. Resultados Durante o período de coleta de dados, obteve-se174 avaliações. Perfil social: média etária de 55,8 anos, predominância masculina (N=116; 66,7%), com companheiro/a (N=129; 74,1%), residentes em municípios do estado de São Paulo (124; 71,3%), ensino fundamental incompleto (N=68, 39,1%), baixo nível de instrução (N=65; 37,4%), inatividade no mercado de trabalho (N=151; 86,8%), acessando benefício da previdência social (N=120; 69%), positiva aceitação do transplante (N=158; 90,8%), família nuclear (N=120; 69%), oferta de cuidados e aderência familiar (N= 172;98,9%), acesso parcial a medicamentos (N=122; 70,1%), facilidade de acesso ao centro transplantador (N=157; 90,2%), renda per capita familiar de 1\2 a 2 salários mínimos (N=107; 61,5%) e padrão habitacional e estado de conservação satisfatório/conservado (N=157; 90,3%). Conclusão O perfil social de maior vulnerabilidade social exigiu mais intervenções na maioria das 25 variáveis avaliadas, fornecendo elementos importantes para a identificação e atendimento das necessidades sociais de cada indivíduo. Introdução qualificada Objetivos relacionálo relacioná lo Base Métodos Social 201 2020 quantitativoqualitativo, quantitativoqualitativo quantitativo qualitativo, qualitativo quantitativo-qualitativo retrospectivo documental participante dialético dados obtevese174 obtevese obteve se174 se obteve-se17 avaliações 558 55 8 55, anos N=116 N116 N 116 (N=116 66,7%, 667 66,7% , 66 7 66,7%) companheiroa companheiro N=129 N129 129 (N=129 74,1%, 741 74,1% 74 1 74,1%) 124 (124 71,3%, 713 71,3% 71 3 71,3%) N=68, N68 68 (N=68 39,1%, 391 39,1% 39 39,1%) N=65 N65 65 (N=65 37,4%, 374 37,4% 37 4 37,4%) N=151 N151 151 (N=151 86,8%, 868 86,8% 86 86,8%) N=120 N120 120 (N=120 69%, 69 69% 69%) N=158 N158 158 (N=158 90,8%, 908 90,8% 90 90,8%) N= (N 17298,9%, 172989 172 98,9% 98 9 172;98,9%) N=122 N122 122 (N=122 70,1%, 701 70,1% 70 70,1%) N=157 N157 157 (N=157 90,2%, 902 90,2% 90,2%) 12 1\ N=107 N107 107 (N=107 61,5% 615 61 5 satisfatórioconservado satisfatório conservado 90,3%. 903 90,3% . 90,3%) avaliadas indivíduo 20 202 obtevese17 se17 obteve-se1 N=11 N11 11 (N=11 66,7 6 N=12 N12 (N=12 74,1 (12 71,3 N=68 N6 (N=6 39,1 N=6 37,4 N=15 N15 15 (N=15 86,8 90,8 17298 17298,9% 17 989 98,9 172;98,9% 70,1 90,2 N=10 N10 10 (N=10 61,5 90,3 obtevese1 se1 obteve-se N=1 N1 (N=1 66, 74, (1 71, 39, 37, 86, 90, 1729 17298,9 98, 172;98,9 70, 61, ( 17298, 172;98, 172;98 172;9 172;

ABSTRACT Introduction: The complexity of liver transplantation requires a highly qualified team, in which the social worker plays a crucial role in analyzing and intervening in the social situation of candidates. Objectives: To investigate the social profile of liver transplant candidates and relate it to the interventions and reflections made during the social assessment at the Hospital de Base Liver Transplant Unit. Methods: Based on the records of the Social Work, the information of the candidates evaluated between January 2019 and December 2020 was analyzed. This quantitative-qualitative, retrospective, descriptive and documentary study, with participant observation, was conducted from a dialectical perspective. Results: During the data collection period, 174 evaluations were obtained. Social profile: Average age 55.8 years, predominantly male (N=116; 66.7%), with a partner (N=129; 74.1%), living in municipalities in the state of São Paulo (N=124; 71.3%), incomplete primary education (N=68; 39.1%), low level of education (N=65; 37.4%), inactive in the job market (N=151; 86.8%), accessing social security benefits (N=120; 69%), positive acceptance of the transplant (N=158; 90.8%), nuclear family (N=120; 69%), offer of care and family adherence (N=172; 98.9%), partial access to medication (N=122; 70.1%), ease of access to the transplant center (N=157; 90.2%), per person family income of 1\2 to 2 minimum wages (N=107; 61.5%) and satisfactory/conserved housing standard and state of repair (N=157; 90.3%). Conclusion: The social profile of greater social vulnerability required more interventions in most of the 25 variables assessed, providing important elements for identifying and meeting the social needs of each individual. Introduction team Objectives Unit Methods Work 201 202 analyzed quantitativequalitative, quantitativequalitative quantitative qualitative, qualitative quantitative-qualitative retrospective study observation perspective Results period 17 obtained 558 55 8 55. years N=116 N116 N 116 (N=116 66.7%, 667 66.7% , 66 7 66.7%) N=129 N129 129 (N=129 74.1%, 741 74.1% 74 1 74.1%) N=124 N124 124 (N=124 71.3%, 713 71.3% 71 3 71.3%) N=68 N68 68 (N=68 39.1%, 391 39.1% 39 39.1%) N=65 N65 65 (N=65 37.4%, 374 37.4% 37 4 37.4%) N=151 N151 151 (N=151 86.8%, 868 86.8% 86 86.8%) N=120 N120 120 (N=120 69%, 69 69% 69%) N=158 N158 158 (N=158 90.8%, 908 90.8% 90 90.8%) N=172 N172 172 (N=172 98.9%, 989 98.9% 98 9 98.9%) N=122 N122 122 (N=122 70.1%, 701 70.1% 70 70.1%) N=157 N157 157 (N=157 90.2%, 902 90.2% 90.2%) 12 1\ N=107 N107 107 (N=107 61.5% 615 61 5 satisfactoryconserved satisfactory conserved 90.3%. 903 90.3% . 90.3%) Conclusion assessed individual 20 N=11 N11 11 (N=11 66.7 6 N=12 N12 (N=12 74.1 71.3 N=6 N6 (N=6 39.1 37.4 N=15 N15 15 (N=15 86.8 90.8 N=17 N17 (N=17 98.9 70.1 90.2 N=10 N10 10 (N=10 61.5 90.3 N=1 N1 (N=1 66. 74. 71. N= (N= 39. 37. 86. 90. 98. 70. 61. (N

https://doi.org/10.53855/bjt.v27i1.545_port

Girls victims of sexual aggression in Baixada Fluminense
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Araújo, Amanda Rodrigues de

; Monteiro, Denise Leite Maia

; Araújo, Elaine da Silva Pires

; Taquette, Stella Regina

; Rodrigues, Nádia Cristina Pinheiro

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

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mar 2023, Volume 69 N. 3 Pages 463 - 468

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to describe the current situation of sexual aggression and assess the adhesion to ambulatory care follow-up. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study involving female children and adolescents aged 0–19 years, treated at the Center for Multiprofessional Care of Sexual Violence of the General Hospital of Nova Iguaçu, from 2014 to 2018. RESULTS: Of the 453 children and adolescents, 264 (58.3%) were <14 years of age and 189 (41.7%) were 14–19 years of age. In both groups, 78% were black. School delay of >2 years was found in 15.6% of children in the age group <14 years and 40.5% of adolescents in the age group 14–19 years [p<0.001; OR=3.7 (2.1–65)]. In girls aged £13 years, abuse usually occurred at home (73.2%), which was perpetrated by one aggressor (91%) and known to the victim (91.2%). In adolescents aged ≥14 years, 84.1% of rapes occurred outside the home, practiced by one aggressor (74.8%), 57.8% were unknown, and in 91.2% of cases, there was use of physical force and/or verbal threats. The victims aged <14 years have 14 times more chance of experiencing aggression within the family setting [p<0.001; OR=14.3 (8.2–25.6)] and 16 times more chance of experiencing aggression from known persons [p<0.001; OR=16.2 (9.2–29.8)]. On the contrary, adolescents aged ≥14 years have three times more chance of being abused by more than one aggressor [p<0.001; OR=3.3 (1.8–6.1)]. CONCLUSION: Black girls, especially those aged <14 years, are in a situation of greater vulnerability for sexual violence, have less adhesion to follow-up, and often experience aggression in the household setting. OBJECTIVE followup. followup follow up. up follow-up METHODS crosssectional cross sectional 019 0 19 0–1 Iguaçu 201 2018 RESULTS 45 26 58.3% 583 58 3 (58.3% <1 18 41.7% 417 41 7 (41.7% 1419 14–1 groups 78 black 2 > 156 15 6 15.6 405 40 5 40.5 p<0.001 p0001 p 001 [p<0.001 OR37 OR OR=3. 2.1–65. 2165 2.1–65 . 1 65 (2.1–65)] 13 £1 73.2%, 732 73.2% , 73 (73.2%) 91% 91 (91% 91.2%. 912 (91.2%) ≥1 841 84 84.1 74.8%, 748 74.8% 74 8 (74.8%) 578 57 57.8 unknown 91.2 cases andor or threats OR143 OR=14. 8.2–25.6 82256 25 (8.2–25.6) OR162 OR=16. 9.2–29.8. 92298 9.2–29.8 9 29 (9.2–29.8)] contrary OR33 1.8–6.1. 1861 1.8–6.1 (1.8–6.1)] CONCLUSION violence followup, up, 01 0– 20 4 58.3 (58.3 < 41.7 (41.7 141 14– 15. 40. p<0.00 p000 00 [p<0.00 OR3 OR=3 216 2.1–6 (2.1–65) £ 73.2 (73.2% (91 (91.2% ≥ 84. 74.8 (74.8% 57. 91. OR14 OR=14 8.2–25. 8225 (8.2–25.6 OR16 OR=16 9229 9.2–29. (9.2–29.8) 186 1.8–6. (1.8–6.1) 58. (58. 41. (41. p<0.0 p00 [p<0.0 OR= 21 2.1– (2.1–65 73. (73.2 (9 (91.2 74. (74.8 OR1 OR=1 8.2–25 822 (8.2–25. 922 9.2–29 (9.2–29.8 1.8–6 (1.8–6.1 (58 (41 p<0. p0 [p<0. 2.1 (2.1–6 (73. ( (91. (74. 8.2–2 82 (8.2–25 92 9.2–2 (9.2–29. 1.8– (1.8–6. (5 (4 p<0 [p<0 2. (2.1– (73 (74 8.2– (8.2–2 9.2– (9.2–29 1.8 (1.8–6 p< [p< (2.1 (7 8.2 (8.2– 9.2 (9.2–2 1. (1.8– [p (2. 8. (8.2 9. (9.2– (1.8 (2 (8. (9.2 (1. (8 (9. (1

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.20221580

Lesão Miocárdica e Prognóstico em Pacientes Hospitalizados com COVID-19 no Brasil: Resultados do Registro Nacional de COVID-19 COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 Brasil COVID1 1 COVID-
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Barbosa, Hannah Cardoso

; Martins, Maria Auxiliadora Parreiras

; Jesus, Jordana Cristina de

; Meira, Karina Cardoso

; Passaglia, Luiz Guilherme

; Sacioto, Manuela Furtado

; Bezerra, Adriana Falangola Benjamin

; Schwarzbold, Alexandre Vargas

; Maurílio, Amanda de Oliveira

; Farace, Barbara Lopes

; Silva, Carla Thais Cândida Alves da

; Cimini, Christiane Corrêa Rodrigues

; Silveira, Daniel Vitorio

; Carazai, Daniela do Reis

; Ponce, Daniela

; Costa, Emanuel Victor Alves

; Manenti, Euler Roberto Fernandes

; Cenci, Evelin Paola de Almeida

; Bartolazzi, Frederico

; Madeira, Glícia Cristina de Castro

; Nascimento, Guilherme Fagundes

; Velloso, Isabela Vasconcellos Pires

; Batista, Joanna d’Arc Lyra

; Morais, Júlia Drumond Parreiras de

; Carvalho, Juliana da Silva Nogueira

; Ruschel, Karen Brasil

; Martins, Karina Paula Medeiros Prado

; Zandoná, Liege Barella

; Menezes, Luanna Silva Monteiro

; Kopittke, Luciane

; Castro, Luís César de

; Nasi, Luiz Antônio

; Floriani, Maiara Anschau

; Souza, Maíra Dias

; Carneiro, Marcelo

; Bicalho, Maria Aparecida Camargos

; Lima, Maria Clara Pontello Barbosa

; Godoy, Mariana Frizzo de

; Guimarães-Júnior, Milton Henriques

; Mendes, Paulo Mascarenhas

; Delfino-Pereira, Polianna

; Ribeiro, Raquel Jaqueline Eder

; Finger, Renan Goulart

; Menezes, Rochele Mosmann

; Francisco, Saionara Cristina

; Araújo, Silvia Ferreira

; Oliveira, Talita Fischer

; Oliveira, Thainara Conceição de

; Polanczyk, Carisi Anne

; Marcolino, Milena Soriano

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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2023, Volume 120 N. 2 elocation e20220151

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Fundamento As complicações cardiovasculares da COVID-19 são aspectos importantes da patogênese e do prognóstico da doença. Evidências do papel prognóstico da troponina e da lesão miocárdica em pacientes hospitalizados com COVID-19 na América Latina são ainda escassos. Objetivos Avaliar a lesão miocárdica como preditor independente de mortalidade hospitalar e suporte ventilatório mecânico em pacientes hospitalizados, do registro brasileiro de COVID-19. Métodos Este estudo coorte é um subestudo do registro brasileiro de COVID-19, conduzido em 31 hospitais brasileiros de 17 cidades, de março a setembro de 2020. Os desfechos primários incluíram mortalidade hospitalar e suporte ventilatório mecânico invasivo. Os modelos para os desfechos primários foram estimados por regressão de Poisson com variância robusta, com significância estatística de p<0,05. Resultados Dos 2925 pacientes [idade mediana de 60 anos (48-71), 57,1%], 27,3% apresentaram lesão miocárdica. A proporção de pacientes com comorbidades foi maior nos pacientes com lesão miocárdica [mediana 2 (1-2) vs. 1 (0-20)]. Os pacientes com lesão miocárdica apresentaram maiores valores medianos de peptídeo natriurético cerebral, lactato desidrogenase, creatina fosfoquinase, N-terminal do pró-peptídeo natriurético tipo B e proteína C reativa em comparação a pacientes sem lesão miocárdica. Como fatores independentes, proteína C reativa e contagem de plaquetas foram relacionados com o risco de morte, e neutrófilos e contagem de plaquetas foram relacionados ao risco de suporte ventilatório mecânico invasivo. Os pacientes com níveis elevados de troponina apresentaram um maior risco de morte (RR 2,03, IC95% 1,60-2,58) e suporte ventilatório mecânico (RR 1,87;IC95% 1,57-2,23), em comparação àqueles com níveis de troponina normais. Conclusão Lesão cardíaca foi um preditor independente de mortalidade hospitalar e necessidade de suporte ventilatório mecânico em pacientes hospitalizados com COVID-19. COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 doença escassos COVID19. 19. COVID19, 19, 3 cidades 2020 invasivo robusta p005 p 0 05 p<0,05 292 idade 6 4871, 4871 48 71 , (48-71) 57,1%, 571 57,1% 57 57,1%] 273 27 27,3 12 (1-2 vs 020. 020 20 . (0-20)] cerebral desidrogenase fosfoquinase Nterminal N terminal própeptídeo pró independentes RR 203 03 2,03 IC95 IC 1,602,58 160258 1,60 2,58 58 1,60-2,58 1,87IC95% 187IC95 1,87 87 1,87;IC95 1,572,23, 157223 1,57 2,23 23 1,57-2,23) normais COVID1 COVID- 202 p00 p<0,0 29 487 4 7 (48-71 57,1 5 27, (1- 02 (0-20) 2,0 IC9 602 1,602,5 16025 160 1,6 258 2,5 1,60-2,5 87IC95 1,87IC95 187IC9 187 1,8 8 1,87;IC9 572 1,572,23 15722 157 1,5 223 2,2 1,57-2,23 p0 p<0, (48-7 57, (1 (0-20 2, 1,602, 1602 16 1, 25 1,60-2, 87IC9 1,87IC9 187IC 18 1,87;IC 1,572,2 1572 15 22 1,57-2,2 p<0 (48- ( (0-2 1,602 1,60-2 87IC 1,87IC 1,572, 1,57-2, p< (48 (0- 1,60- 1,572 1,57-2 (4 (0 1,57-

Abstract Background Cardiovascular complications of COVID-19 are important aspects of the disease’s pathogenesis and prognosis. Evidence on the prognostic role of troponin and myocardial injury in Latin American hospitalized COVID-19 patients is still scarce. Objectives To evaluate myocardial injury as independent predictor of in-hospital mortality and invasive mechanical ventilation support in hospitalized patients, from the Brazilian COVID-19 Registry. Methods This cohort study is a substudy of the Brazilian COVID-19 Registry, conducted in 31 Brazilian hospitals of 17 cities, March-September 2020. Primary outcomes included in-hospital mortality and invasive mechanical ventilation support. Models for the primary outcomes were estimated by Poisson regression with robust variance, with statistical significance of p<0.05. Results Of 2,925 patients (median age of 60 years [48-71], 57.1% men), 27.3% presented myocardial injury. The proportion of patients with comorbidities was higher among patients with cardiac injury (median 2 [1-2] vs. 1 [0-2]). Patients with myocardial injury had higher median levels of brain natriuretic peptide, lactate dehydrogenase, creatine phosphokinase, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, and C-reactive protein than patients without myocardial injury. As independent predictors, C-reactive protein and platelet counts were related to the risk of death, and neutrophils and platelet counts were related to the risk of invasive mechanical ventilation support. Patients with high troponin levels presented a higher risk of death (RR 2.03, 95% CI 1.60-2.58) and invasive mechanical ventilation support (RR 1.87, 95% CI 1.57-2.23), when compared to those with normal troponin levels. Conclusion Cardiac injury was an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality and the need for invasive mechanical ventilation support in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. COVID19 COVID 19 COVID-1 diseases disease s prognosis scarce inhospital hospital Registry 3 cities MarchSeptember March September 2020 variance p005 p 0 05 p<0.05 2925 925 2,92 6 4871, 4871 48 71 , [48-71] 571 57 57.1 men, men men) 273 27 27.3 12 [1-2 vs 02. 02 . [0-2]) peptide dehydrogenase phosphokinase Nterminal N terminal probrain pro Creactive C reactive predictors RR 203 03 2.03 95 1.602.58 160258 1.60 2.58 58 1.60-2.58 187 87 1.87 1.572.23, 157223 1.57 2.23 23 1.57-2.23) COVID1 COVID- 202 p00 p<0.0 292 92 2,9 487 4 7 [48-71 5 57. 27. [1- [0-2] 20 2.0 9 602 1.602.5 16025 160 1.6 258 2.5 1.60-2.5 18 8 1.8 572 1.572.23 15722 157 1.5 223 2.2 1.57-2.23 p0 p<0. 29 2, [48-7 [1 [0-2 2. 1.602. 1602 16 1. 25 1.60-2. 1.572.2 1572 15 22 1.57-2.2 p<0 [48- [ [0- 1.602 1.60-2 1.572. 1.57-2. p< [48 [0 1.60- 1.572 1.57-2 [4 1.57-

https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20220151

Chronic use of hydroxychloroquine did not protect against COVID-19 in a large cohort of patients with rheumatic diseases in Brazil
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Pileggi, Gecilmara Salviato

; Ferreira, Gilda Aparecida

; Gomides Reis, Ana Paula Monteiro

; Reis Neto, Edgard Torres

; Abreu, Mirhelen Mendes

; Albuquerque, Cleandro Pires

; Araújo, Nafice Costa

; Bacchiega, Ana Beatriz

; Bianchi, Dante Valdetaro

; Bica, Blanca

; Bonfa, Eloisa Duarte

; Borba, Eduardo Ferreira

; Brito, Danielle Christinne Soares Egypto

; Duarte, Ângela Luzia Branco Pinto

; Santo, Rafaela Cavalheiro Espírito

; Fernandes, Paula Reale

; Guimarães, Mariana Peixoto

; Gomes, Kirla Wagner Poti

; Kakehasi, Adriana Maria

; Klumb, Evandro Mendes

; Lanna, Cristina Costa Duarte

; Marques, Claudia Diniz Lopes

; Monticielo, Odirlei André

; Mota, Licia Maria Henrique

; Munhoz, Gabriela Araújo

; Paiva, Eduardo Santos

; Pereira, Helena Lucia Alves

; Provenza, José Roberto

; Ribeiro, Sandra Lucia Euzébio

; Rocha Junior, Laurindo Ferreira

; Sampaio, Camila Santana Justo Cintra

; Sampaio, Vanderson Souza

; Sato, Emília Inoue

; Skare, Thelma

; de Souza, Viviane Angelina

; Valim, Valeria

; Lacerda, Marcus Vinícius Guimarães

; Xavier, Ricardo Machado

; Pinheiro, Marcelo Medeiros

Advances in Rheumatology

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2021, Volume 61 elocation 60

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract Background: There is a lack of information on the role of chronic use of hydroxychloroquine during the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak. Our aim was to compare the occurrence of COVID-19 between rheumatic disease patients on hydroxychloroquine with individuals from the same household not taking the drug during the first 8 weeks of community viral transmission in Brazil. Methods: This baseline cross-sectional analysis is part of a 24-week observational multi-center study involving 22 Brazilian academic outpatient centers. All information regarding COVID-19 symptoms, epidemiological, clinical, and demographic data were recorded on a specific web-based platform using telephone calls from physicians and medical students. COVID-19 was defined according to the Brazilian Ministry of Health (BMH) criteria. Mann-Whitney, Chi-square and Exact Fisher tests were used for statistical analysis and two binary Final Logistic Regression Model by Wald test were developed using a backward-stepwise method for the presence of COVID-19. Results: From March 29th to May 17st, 2020, a total of 10,443 participants were enrolled, including 5166 (53.9%) rheumatic disease patients, of whom 82.5% had systemic erythematosus lupus, 7.8% rheumatoid arthritis, 3.7% Sjögren’s syndrome and 0.8% systemic sclerosis. In total, 1822 (19.1%) participants reported flu symptoms within the 30 days prior to enrollment, of which 3.1% fulfilled the BMH criteria, but with no significant difference between rheumatic disease patients (4.03%) and controls (3.25%). After adjustments for multiple confounders, the main risk factor significantly associated with a COVID-19 diagnosis was lung disease (OR 1.63; 95% CI 1.03-2.58); and for rheumatic disease patients were diagnosis of systemic sclerosis (OR 2.8; 95% CI 1.19-6.63) and glucocorticoids above 10 mg/ day (OR 2.05; 95% CI 1.31-3.19). In addition, a recent influenza vaccination had a protective effect (OR 0.674; 95% CI 0.46-0.98). Conclusion: Patients with rheumatic disease on hydroxychloroquine presented a similar occurrence of COVID-19 to household cohabitants, suggesting a lack of any protective role against SARS-CoV-2 infection. Trial registration Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (ReBEC; RBR - 9KTWX6).

https://doi.org/10.1186/s42358-021-00217-0 22 downloads

Insect (Hexapoda) diversity in the oceanic archipelago of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil: updated taxonomic checklist and new records
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Rafael, José Albertino

; Limeira-de-Oliveira, Francisco

; Hutchings, Roger William

; Miranda, Gil Felipe Gonçalves

; Silva Neto, Alberto Moreira da

; Somavilla, Alexandre

; Camargo, Alexssandro

; Asenjo, Angélico

; Pinto, Ângelo Parise

; Bello, Ayr de Moura

; Dalmorra, Camila

; Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes de

; Carvalho, Claudio José Barros de

; Takiya, Daniela Maeda

; Parizotto, Daniele Regina

; Marques, Dayse Willkenia Almeida

; Cavalheiro, Denis de Oliveira

; Mendes, Diego Matheus de Mello

; Zeppelini, Douglas

; Carneiro, Eduardo

; Lima, Élison Fabrício Bezerra

; Lima, Estevam Cipriano Araújo de

; Godoi, Fabio Siqueira Pitaluga de

; Pessoa, Felipe Arley Costa

; Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Zagury

; Sosa-Duque, Francisco José

; Flores, Heloísa Fernandes

; Fernandes, Itanna Oliveira

; Silva-Júnior, José Osvaldo

; Gomes, Lucas Roberto Pereira

; Monné, Marcela Laura

; Castro, Marcelo Cutrim Moreira de

; Silva, Marcelo Peixoto Gomes da

; Couri, Márcia Souto

; Gottschalk, Marco Silva

; Soares, Matheus Mickael Mota

; Monné, Miguel Angel

; Rafael, Miriam Silva

; Casagrande, Mirna Martins

; Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik

; Grossi, Paschoal Coelho

; Pinto, Paula Jéssica Costa

; Bartholomay, Pedro Reck

; Sobral, Rafael

; Heleodoro, Raphael Aquino

; Machado, Renato José Pires

; Corrêa, Robson Crepes

; Hutchings, Rosa Sá Gomes

; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly

; Santos, Sandra Duque dos

; Lima, Sheila Pereira de

; Mahlmann, Thiago

; Silva, Vera Cristina

; Fernandes, Daniell Rodrigo Rodrigues

Revista Brasileira de Entomologia

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2020, Volume 64 N. 3 elocation e20200052

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Hexapods, commonly known as insects, are a neglected taxonomic group in the Fernando de Noronha archipelago, with unanswered questions about their species richness and the ecological processes in which they are involved (e.g., colonization, introduction, establishment, and extinction). Herein, we provide an updated Hexapod checklist with current nomenclatural combinations. The entomofauna of the Fernando de Noronha archipelago is currently composed of 453 species in 21 orders. The orders, and their respective number of species, are: Blattaria (9), Coleoptera (118), Collembola (29), Dermaptera (3), Diplura (1), Diptera (134), Embioptera (1), Hemiptera (29), Hymenoptera (59), Isoptera (2), Lepidoptera (25), Mantodea (1), Neuroptera (3), Odonata (5), Orthoptera (11), Phasmatodea (1), Phthiraptera (6), Psocoptera (3), Siphonaptera (1), Thysanoptera (10), and Zygentoma (2). The archipelago has 263 new taxon records (family + genera + species). Thirty-eight species (3.39%) were described from local specimens and most of them are likely endemic species. This study more than doubles our knowledge (from the previous 190 records) of the entomofauna in this large Brazilian archipelago. This study also provides a baseline for studies on its conservation status and for implementing future environmental management programs.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0052 2462 downloads

Guideline on myeloproliferative neoplasms: Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Cellular Project guidelines: Associação Médica Brasileira – 2019
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Tavares, Renato Sampaio

; Nonino, Alexandre

; Pagnano, Katia Borgia Barbosa

; Nascimento, Ana Clara Kneese Virgilio do

; Conchon, Monika

; Fogliatto, Laura Maria

; Funke, Vaneuza Araújo Moreira

; Bendit, Israel

; Clementino, Nelma Cristina Diogo

; Chauffaille, Maria de Lourdes Lopes Ferrari

; Bernardo, Wanderley Marques

; Santos, Fabio Pires de Souza

Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy

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jul 2019, Volume 41 Suppl. 1 Pages 1 - 73

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.htct.2019.03.001 1081 downloads

Avaliação da transmissibilidade ultrassônica do gel fitoterápico de Copaifera duckei Dwyer
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Marinho, Daliane Ferreira

; Oliveira, Elaine Cristina Pacheco de

; Araújo, Jairo Augusto de Sousa

; Pinto, Inaê Ferreira

; Lima, Helen Soares de

; Moraes, Waldiney Pires

; Ambrósio, Carlos Eduardo

; Morini, Adriana Caroprezo

Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira

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may 2017, Volume 37 N. 5 Pages 516 - 520

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO: Esse estudo teve por objetivo avaliar o potencial de transmissibilidade ultrassônica de um gel fitoterápico de copaíba da espécie Copaifera duckei Dwyer na concentração de 10%. A pesquisa foi registrada junto ao Sistema Brasileiro de Biodiversidade. O gel fitoterápico de Copaifera duckei 10% foi manipulado de acordo diretrizes da Farmacopéia Brasileira e testado em um aparelho de Ultrassom (US) operado na faixa de 1 MHz. Como grupos controle foram selecionados a água destilada e o gel hidroalcoólico. A análise ocorreu de forma qualitativa e quantitativa através do modelo proposto na literatura. O US foi programado para modos de corrente pulsado/contínuo e testados nas intensidades (0,2/0,4/0,6/0,8/1,0W/cm2), em 1mim/cm2. Os dados receberam tratamento estatístico pelo software BioEstat 5.3 e foi admitido um nível de significância de ≥0,05. No modo contínuo e na intensidade de 0.2W/cm2 o gel foi considerado “Bom transmissor”, na intensidade de 0.4 W/cm2 e 0.6W/cm2 um “Transmissor moderado” e nas intensidades de 0.8W/cm2 e 1.0W/cm2 um “Transmissor pobre”. Concluiu-se que o gel de C. duckei 10% não atenuou as ondas de US em nenhum modo ou intensidade testado. E pode assim ser adicionado a esse para tratamentos sendo considerado transmissor bom ou moderado de acordo com a intensidade do US.

ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate the potential of transmissibility of an herbal gel of Copaifera duckei Dwyer at a concentration of 10%. The research was registered with the Brazilian Biodiversity System. The gel of Copaifera duckei 10% was guidelined by the Brazilian Pharmacopoeia and tested on an Ultrasound device (US) operated in the range of 1 MHz. The control groups were selected distilled water and hydro alcoholic gel. The analysis was qualitatively and quantitatively using the model proposed in the literature. The US was scheduled to current modes pulsed/continuous and tested in the intensities (0.2/0.4/0.6/0.8/1.0W/cm2) in 1mim/cm2. The data received statistical treatment by BioEstat software 5.3 and was admitted to a significance level of ≥0.05. In continuous mode and intensity of 0.2W/cm2 gel was considered “good transmitter” at the intensity of 0.4W/cm2 and 0.6W/cm2 a “moderate Transmitter” and the intensity of 0.8W/cm2 and 1.0W/cm2 a “poor transmitter”. It was concluded that the 10% gel C. duckei US did not attenuate US waves in any form or intensity tested; it can thus be used for this treatment being considered a good or moderate transmitter according to the intensity of US.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2017000500015 1390 downloads

Realocar a oferta do SUS para atender problemas do futuro: o caso do trauma no Brasil
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Pessôa, Luisa Regina

; Santos, Isabela Soares

; Machado, Juliana Pires

; Martins, Ana Cristina Marques

; Lima, Claudia Risso de Araújo

Saúde em Debate

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sep 2016, Volume 40 N. 110 Pages 9 - 19

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO Este artigo analisa o perfil dos recursos físicos de saúde disponíveis no Brasil, utilizando o exemplo do trauma de alta complexidade para subsidiar o debate da reorganização da rede de serviços de saúde. Utilizou-se o Cadastro Nacional de Estabelecimentos de Saúde de 2013. Identificou-se que há insuficiência quantitativa e baixa oferta na distribuição geográfica de leitos de Unidades de Terapia Intensiva, de hospitais de grande porte e das oito estruturas exigidas pelo Ministério da Saúde para habilitação dos estabelecimentos ao atendimento do trauma de alta complexidade. A aquisição de uma estrutura nos estabelecimentos que já possuem as outras sete aumentaria esta oferta de 30 para 80 do número de municípios com atendimento ao trauma de alta complexidade.

ABSTRACT This paper examines the profile of physical health resources available in Brazil so to support the debate of the reorganization of the health service network, using as example the case of highly complex trauma. Data were retrieved from the 2013 version of the National Register of Health Establishments. Quantitative failure and poor geographical distribution were identified in the provision of large hospitals and beds in intensive care units, as well as the eight structures required by the Ministry of Health to licensing establishments to operate high complexity trauma. The acquisition of one structure by the establishments that already carry the seven other ones would increase from 30 to 80 the number of municipalities offering high complexity trauma care.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-1104201611001 218 downloads

Realocar a oferta do SUS para atender problemas do futuro: o caso do trauma no Brasil
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Pessôa, Luisa Regina

; Santos, Isabela Soares

; Machado, Juliana Pires

; Martins, Ana Cristina Marques

; Lima, Claudia Risso de Araújo

Saúde em Debate

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sep 2016, Volume 40 N. 110 Pages 9 - 19

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-1104201611001 1924 downloads

10.

Occurrences of Oestrus ovis parasitism in necropsied sheep in the Umuarama microregion, Paraná, Brazil
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Carvalho, Rafael Silveira

; Ruivo, Maycon Araújo

; Colli, Marcos Henrique Alcantara

; Pereira, Valdomiro

; Martinez, Antônio Campanha

; Mazzucatto, Barbara Cristina

; Cruz, Breno Cayeiro

; Maciel, Willian Giquelin

; Felippelli, Gustavo

; Teixeira, Weslen Fabricio Pires

; Soares, Vando Edésio

; Costa, Alvimar José da

; Lopes, Welber Daniel Zanetti

Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária

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sep 2015, Volume 24 N. 3 Pages 370 - 374

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

De janeiro de 2007 a setembro de 2013, foram avaliados, durante a necropsia, 71 ovinos pertencentes a 12 propriedades rurais da microrregião de Umuarama, Paraná, Brasil, quanto à presença de larvas de Oestrus ovis. Entre outubro e dezembro de 2013, as 12 propriedades de onde os animais eram provenientes foram visitadas, e os proprietários e funcionários foram entrevistados. A ocorrência do parasitismo por O. ovis em ovinos foi constatada pela primeira vez em propriedades rurais da microrregião de Umuarama, Estado do Paraná. Dos 71 animais, 12 (16,9%) estavam parasitados por O. ovis, com intensidade média de parasitismo de 2,25 larvas por cabeça infestada (1 a 8 larvas). Foi possível verificar correlação elevada (0,81, p=0,0346) apenas entre o número de larvas versuslesões macroscópicas observadas na cavidade nasal desses animais, de modo que ovinos com mais de 3 larvas continham secreção mucopurulenta ou epistaxe na cavidade. Quando da entrevista constatou-se que todos os proprietários fazem controle químico contra parasitas (helmintos e/ou O. ovis) e esse. controle é feito a cada 30 dias por 91,6% dos produtores, que utilizam derivados de lactonas macrocíclicas e/ou benzimidazóis/imidatiazóis. Futuros estudos ainda precisam ser realizados nesta região, na tentativa de elucidar a prevalência de parasitismo por O. ovis nos rebanhos.

Between January 2007 and September 2013, 71 sheep belonging to 12 farms in the Umuarama microregion, State of Paraná, were evaluated regarding presence of Oestrus ovis larvae, during necropsies. The farms from which these animals originated were visited and the owners and employees were interviewed. Occurrences of O. ovis parasitism in sheep were diagnosed for the first time on this microregion. Of the 71 animals, 12 (16.9%) were parasitized by O. ovis, with mean intensity of 2.25 larvae per infested head (1 to 8 larvae/infested head). There was a high correlation (0.81, p=0.0346) between the number of larvae and the macroscopic lesions observed in these animals’ nasal cavities, such that sheep with more than 3 larvae may contain mucupurulent secretions or epistaxis. From the interviews conducted, it was found that all the farm owners were applying chemical parasite control methods (helminths and/or O. ovis), administered to all animals in the herds every 30 days (91.6% of the producers), using derivatives of macrocyclic lactones and/or benzimidazoles/imidazothiazoles. Further studies need to be conducted in this particular region, in an attempt to elucidate the prevalence of O. ovis parasitism in herds.

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612015044 1307 downloads

11.

Prenatal diagnosis of congenital rubella infection in São Paulo
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Curti, Suely Pires

; Figueiredo, Cristina Adelaide

; Oliveira, Maria Isabel de

; Andrade, Joelma Queiroz

; Zugaib, Marcelo

; Pedreira, Denise Araújo Lapa

; Durigon, Edison Luiz

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

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oct 2014, Volume 60 N. 5 Pages 451 - 456

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Objetivo: a rubéola, durante os primeiros estágios da gravidez, pode levar a graves defeitos congênitos, conhecidos como síndrome da rubéola congênita (SRC). Amostras de gestantes com sintomas e suspeitas da rubéola congênita foram coletadas entre 1996 e 2008. Métodos: um total de 23 amostras de fluido amniótico, 16 amostras de sangue fetal, um produto da concepção e uma placenta foram analisados por sorologia e PCR. Resultados: todas as gestantes apresentaram sorologia positiva para IgG/IgM para o vírus da rubéola. Entre os recém-nascidos, 14 apresentaram anticorpos IgG positivos e 11 foram os anticorpos IgM positivos. Das 25 amostras analisadas neste estudo, 24 eram positivas por RT-PCR. Alterações na ultrassonografia foram encontradas em 15 (60%) dos 25 fetos infectados com o vírus da rubéola. Morte fetal e aborto espontâneo foram reportados em 10 (40%) dos 25 casos analisados. O vírus da rubéola foi amplificado por PCR em todos os fetos que apresentaram alterações na ultrassonografia, compatíveis com a rubéola. Morte fetal e aborto foram relatados em 10 dos 25 casos analisados. Conclusão: os resultados mostraram que os ensaios moleculares são ferramentas importantes para o diagnóstico precoce da rubéola e da síndrome da rubéola congênita.

Objective: rubella during the early stages of pregnancy can lead to severe birth defects known as congenital rubella syndrome (CRS). Samples collected from pregnant women with symptoms and suspected of congenital rubella infection between 1996 and 2008 were analyzed. Methods: a total of 23 amniotic fluid samples, 16 fetal blood samples, 1 product of conception and 1 placenta were analyzed by serology and RT-PCR. Results: all patients presented positive serology for IgG / IgM antibodies to rubella virus. Among neonates, 16 were IgG-positive, 9 were IgM-positive and 4 were negative for both antibodies. Of the 25 samples analyzed in this study, 24 were positive by RT-PCR. Changes in ultrasound were found in 15 (60%) of 25 fetuses infected with rubella virus. Fetal death and miscarriage were reported in 10 (40%) of the 25 cases analyzed. The rubella virus was amplified by PCR in all fetuses with abnormal ultrasound compatible with rubella. Fetal death and abortion were reported in 10 of 25 cases analyzed. Conclusion: this study, based on primary maternal rubella infection definitely confirms the good sensitivity and specificity of RT-PCR using amniotic fluid and ultrasound. The results showed that molecular assays are important tools in the early diagnosis of rubella and congenital rubella syndrome.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.60.05.013 4150 downloads

12.

Perfil cognitivo em idosas de dois serviços públicos em São Luís - MA
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Correia, Marcius Vinícius Gonçalves

; Teixeira, Claudia Cristina Gomes

; Araújo, John Fontenele

; Brito, Luciane Maria Oliveira

; Figueiredo Neto, José Albuquerque de

; Chein, Maria Bethânia da Costa

; Coimbra, Liberata Campos

; Mesquita, Emygdia Rosa do Rego Barros Pires Leal

Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo)

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2008, Volume 35 N. 4 Pages 131 - 137

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

CONTEXTO: Este estudo procurou estabelecer, sob o ponto de vista descritivo, o nível de cognição e variáveis sociodemográficas associadas em mulheres da sétima à nona década, em dois serviços públicos, na cidade de São Luís (MA). OBJETIVOS: Estudar o nível de cognição pelo Miniexame do Estado Mental (MMSE) e variáveis sociodemográficas associadas em mulheres da sétima à nona década, em dois serviços públicos, na cidade de São Luís (MA). MÉTODOS: Durante quatro meses um questionário com as variáveis sociodemográficas e o Miniexame do Estado Mental (MMSE) foram aplicados em pacientes ambulatoriais. As voluntárias foram avaliadas nos ambulatórios de Neurologia do Hospital Universitário Presidente Dutra e do Hospital Estadual Carlos Macieira. RESULTADOS: Oitenta pacientes foram avaliadas - 31,2% foram classificadas com transtorno cognitivo ao MEEM; 71,4% destas tinham entre 81 e 85 anos. Transtorno cognitivo estava presente em 65% das pacientes com nível educacional inferior a sete anos. Em relação ao nível de renda e cognição, foi observado que 30,4% das pacientes que apresentavam nível de renda menor que um a dois salários mínimos eram classificadas com transtorno cognitivo. Das 33 voluntárias que tinham cuidador direto, 57,6% apresentavam transtorno cognitivo. CONCLUSÕES: O estudo torna-se de relevância, pois permite se atentar para o problema na região e serve de estímulo para estudos metodológicos mais complexos, visando promover a saúde pública mental do idoso.

BACKGROUND: This study aims to establish a descriptive study about the cognition level and correlated socio-demographic variables, of the female sex, from the seventh to the nineth decade in two public services in the city of São Luís (MA). OBJECTIVES: Study about the cognition level with Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and correlated socio-demographic variables, of the female sex, from the seventh to the nineth decade in two public services in the city of São Luís (MA). METHODS: During four months, a questionnaire with socio-demographic variables and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) were applied in the patients attending. The voluntaries were evaluated in the Neurology clinics of the University Hospitals President Dutra and Statue Carlos Macieira. RESULTS: Eighty patients were evaluated - 31,2% were classified by MEEM with the cognitive troubles; 71,4% of these were between 81 and 85 years old. Cognitive disorder was present in 65% of the patients who had less education up to seven years. As for income and cognition level, it was observed that 30,4% of the volunteers who presented an income level lower than one to two minimum wage were classified with cognitive disturbances. From the 33 volunteers that had direct care, 57,6% presented cognitive disturbances. DISCUSSION: The study becomes relevant, because it allows to attempt to the problem in that region and it serves as a stimulus for the more complex methodological studies seeking to promote the elderly public mental health.

2980 downloads Cited 1 time in SciELO

13.

Mycobacterium bovis identification by a molecular method from post-mortem inspected cattle obtained in abattoirs of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
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Araújo, Cristina Pires de

; Leite, Clarice Queico Fugimura

; Prince, Karina Andrade de

; Jorge, Klaudia dos Santos Gonçalves

; Osório, Ana Luiza Alves Rosa

Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

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nov 2005, Volume 100 N. 7 Pages 749 - 752

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

The presence of Mycobacterium bovis in bovine carcasses with lesions suggestive of tuberculosis was evaluated. Seventy-two carcass samples were selected during slaughter inspection procedures in abattoirs in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Seventeen (23.6%) of samples showed colonies suggestive of mycobacteria that were confirmed to be acid-fast bacilli by Ziehl-Neelsen staining. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using primers specific for M. bovis identified M. bovis in 13 (76.5%) isolates. The PCR-restriction enzyme pattern analysis using gene encoding for the 65-kDa protein and two restriction enzymes identified the remaining four isolates that were represented by two M. tuberculosis complex and two nontuberculous mycobacteria. The results are indicative of infection of slaughter cattle by M. bovis and other mycobacteria in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul.

3241 downloads Cited 5 times in SciELO

14.

Problemas ginecológicos mais freqüentes em mulheres soropositivas para o HIV
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Melo, Victor Hugo de

; Araújo, Angela Cristina Labanca de

; Rio, Suzana Maria Pires do

; Castro, Lúcia Porto Fonseca de

; Azevedo, Andrea Alves de

; Castro, Mariana Moreira de

Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia

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2003, Volume 25 N. 9 Pages 661 - 666

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

OBJETIVO: apresentar os achados ginecológicos mais freqüentes de uma coorte de 300 mulheres infectadas pelo HIV, acompanhadas ambulatorialmente. MÉTODOS: estudo prospectivo e descritivo de mulheres HIV-soropositivas atendidas em clínica ginecológica, no período de novembro de 1996 a dezembro de 2002. As pacientes foram submetidas ao protocolo de atendimento ginecológico que incluiu anamnese, exame ginecológico, colpocitologia oncótica (Papanicolaou), pesquisa de HPV (PCR) e colposcopia. A biópsia cervical, quando necessária, foi realizada. Os dados foram armazenados e analisados no Epi-Info, versão 6.0. RESULTADOS: a idade média foi 34,5 anos. Destaca-se o pequeno número de parceiros sexuais, média de três parceiros, e a predominância do contágio heterossexual: 271 (90,6%) pacientes adquiriram o vírus por meio do contato sexual com seus parceiros. Foi alta a prevalência de neoplasias intra-epiteliais cervicais (NIC), representando 21,7% do total da amostra. Dentre as 109 pacientes submetidas a PCR encontraram-se 89 (81,7%) com algum genótipo do HPV. Esfregaço inflamatório à citologia esteve presente em 69% das pacientes. CONCLUSÕES: a infecção pelo HIV se associa com freqüência a NIC e a processos infecciosos genitais, em especial o HPV.

PURPOSE: to present the most frequent gynecologic results in a cohort of 300 outpatient HIV-infected women. METHODS: this is a prospective and descriptive study of HIV-infected women that have been followed up at the gynecological clinic from November 1996 to December 2002. These patients were subjected to a specific protocol which included an interview, a gynecological evaluation and a collecting cervical sample for Pap smear, research of HPV (PCR) and colposcopy. Cervical biopsy was performed when necessary. Data were stored and analyzed by Epi-Info, version 6.0. RESULTS: the mean age was 34.5 years. The small number of sexual partners, average of three partners, and the predominance of heterosexual contagion should be mentioned: 271 (90.6%) patients were contaminated through sexual contact with their partners. There was a high prevalence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) representing 21.7% of the total group. Of 109 patients subjected to PCR, 89 (81.7%) were found to have some HPV genotype. An inflammatory smear was present in 69% of the patients. CONCLUSIONS: there is a high frequency of CIN and genital infectious diseases among HIV-infected women, mainly HPV.

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15.

Anticorpos contra Toxoplasma gondii em estudantes de medicina veterinária de Campo Grande, MS, Brasil
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Araújo, Flábio Ribeiro de

; Sarti, Enio Cesar

; Crocci, Adalberto José

; Seabra, Viviane Maria Souza

; Amorim, Jan Heber

; Cusinato, Flávia Queiróz

; Araújo, Cristina Pires de

; Carvalho, Cristiano Marcelo Espinola

Ciência Rural

Journal Metrics
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

dec 2000, Volume 30 N. 6 Pages 1017 - 1019

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Amostras de soro obtidas de estudantes do curso de Medicina Veteriná ria da Universidade para o Desenvolvimento do Estado e da Região do Pantanal, Campo Grande, MS, Brasil, foram examinadas para a presença de anticorpos contra Toxoplasma gondii. Dos 145 soros testados, 44 (30,34%) foram positivos na hemaglutinação, com título igual ou superior a 1:16. Não foram observadas associações entre as caracterí sticas epidemiológicas examinadas, tais como hábitos alimentares (ingestão de carne bovina crua ou malpassada, vegetais crus/não lavados, produtos lácteos não pasteurizados) ou contato constante com cães e a presença de anticorpos contra T. gondii, exceto pelo percentual significativamente maior de estudantes soropositivos que relataram ter contato freqüente com gatos (P=0,03).

Serum samples obtained from students of the School of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade para o Desenvolvimento do Estado e da Região do Pantanal, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil, were examined for Toxoplasma gondii gondii antibodies. Serum samples from 44 (30.34%) of the 145 veterinary students examined were positive on the hemagglutination test, yielding a titer of 1:16 or greater. There were no relations between the epidemiological characteristics examined, such as food habits (eating of raw or rare-cooked cattle meat, raw/uncleaned vegetables, unpasteurized dairy products), frequent contact with dogs and the presence of T. gondii antibodies, except for a significantly higher percentual of seropositive students that reported frequent contact with cats (P=0.03).

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