ABSTRACT Cavernous sinus hemangioma is considered as a vascular malformation or as a vascular tumor. It is usually extra-axially located, but it is histologically different from cavernomatous cerebral malformations. Clinical features may include headache, visual alterations or cranial nerve palsy. Diagnostic methods include CT scans, but the best is contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Therapy may be microsurgery or radiotherapy. We present the case of a 30-year-old male, with no relevant past history, who had suffered with headache for three years, and diplopia for the last seven months, due to paresis affecting the sixth cranial nerve. Contrast-enhanced MRI showed an expansive lesion in the right cavernous sinus, with regular borders, T1 hypointense, with significant contrast uptake, T2 and FLAIR hyperintense, with no diffusion restriction. A craniotomy plus total resection of the tumor with hemostatic matrix support for controlling bleeding was performed. This patient developed complete ophthalmoparesis that improved over time. It was concluded that cavernous sinus hemangioma is an unusual condition, with high associated morbidity and mortality rates, but good results may be achieved with an adequate surgical technique.

RESUMEN Los hemangiomas del seno cavernoso son considerados como malformaciones vasculares o tumores vasculares, se desarrollan extraaxiales, pero son histológicamente distintos a la malformación cavernomatosa cerebral. Su clínica puede ser cefalea, alteraciones visuales o paresia de pares craneales. Los métodos diagnósticos son la tomografía, pero principalmente la resonancia contrastada. El tratamiento puede ser mediante microcirugía o radioterapia. Se presenta el caso de un varón de 30 años, sin antecedentes, con 3 años de evolución de cefalea, y 7 meses de diplopía por paresia del VI par craneal. La resonancia contrastada evidencia un proceso expansivo en el seno cavernoso derecho, bordes regulares, hipointensa en T1, hipercaptador de contraste, hiperintensa en T2 y FLAIR, que no restringe en difusión. Se le realizó una craneotomía más resección total de la tumoración con apoyo de matriz hemostática para el control del sangrado. En el posoperatorio presento oftalmoparesia completa que fue mejorando en el tiempo. Se concluye que el hemangioma del seno cavernoso es una patología rara, con alta morbimortalidad asociada, pero con una adecuada técnica quirúrgica se pueden obtener buenos resultados.

ABSTRACT A great challenge to overcome is how to maintain and increase the productivity of vegetables, such as jambu (Acmella oleracea), by using natural processes and living organisms that stimulate plant production and release fewer toxic residues into the environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the growth of A. oleracea, based on biometric, and physiological responses, following the application of the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae and the growth promoter Trichoderma asperellum, under protected and unprotected planting systems, in the rainy and dry seasons of the Amazon. Two trials were conducted simultaneously, in randomized blocks, in a commercial area of peri-urban agriculture in the municipality of Ananindeua, Pará state, Brazil, in protected and unprotected hanging beds. Metarhizium anisopliae, B. bassiana, and T. asperellum isolates promoted growth in jambu in protected and unprotected plantation systems, in both crop cycles. Of note, M. anisopliae matched the results obtained with the growth promoter T. asperellum and stood out for favoring greater performance in all of the evaluated growth variables, especially in the protected cultivation system and in rainy season. In addition, A. oleracea grew better in all treatments in a protected planting system and in both evaluated periods. Therefore, A. oleracea treated with M. anisopliae, B. bassiana, or T. asperellum presented better growth, produced more biomass, and exhibited superior gas exchange. vegetables Acmella , oleracea) environment biometric responses systems Amazon simultaneously blocks periurban peri urban Ananindeua state Brazil beds B T cycles note M variables season addition periods Therefore biomass exchange

RESUMO Um dos grandes desafios a serem superados é manter e aumentar a produtividade de hortaliças, como o jambu (Acmella oleracea), utilizando processos naturais e organismos vivos que estimulem a produção vegetal, com menos resíduos tóxicos no meio ambiente. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o crescimento de plantas de A.oleracea, por meio de respostas biométricas e fisiológicas, após a aplicação dos fungos entomopatogênicos Beauveria bassiana e Metarhizium anisopliae e do promotor de crescimento Trichoderma asperellum, sob sistemas de plantio protegido e não protegido, nas estações chuvosa e seca da Amazônia. Dois ensaios foram conduzidos simultaneamente, em blocos casualizados, em uma área comercial de agricultura periurbana no município de Ananindeua, Pará, Brasil, em canteiros suspensos protegidos e não protegidos. Os isolados fúngicos de M. anisopliae, B. bassiana e T. asperellum promoveram o crescimento em plantações de jambu, em sistemas de plantio protegido e desprotegido, em ambos os ciclos de cultivo. No entanto, M. anisopliae se igualou aos resultados obtidos com o promotor de crescimento T. asperellum e se destacou por favorecer maior desempenho em todas as variáveis de crescimento avaliadas, principalmente no sistema de cultivo protegido e no período chuvoso amazônico. Além disso, as plantas de A. oleracea apresentaram melhor crescimento em todos os tratamentos, em sistema de plantio protegido, nos dois períodos avaliados. Portanto, plantas de A. oleracea tratadas com fungos como M. ansiopliae, B. bassiana e T. asperellum apresentaram maior crescimento, biomassa e trocas gasosas. hortaliças Acmella oleracea, , oleracea) vegetal ambiente Aoleracea A A.oleracea fisiológicas Amazônia simultaneamente casualizados Ananindeua Pará Brasil M B T desprotegido entanto avaliadas amazônico disso tratamentos avaliados Portanto ansiopliae gasosas

ABSTRACT The hairy-tailed bolo mouse, Necromys lasiurus (Lund, 1841), which is typical of the Cerrado (CE), has been recorded in some open areas within the Atlantic Forest (AF) domain of the Brazilian state of Rio de Janeiro (RJ). In the CE, N. lasiurus is a known reservoir of zoonotic agents, and is the reservoir of an orthohantavirus genotype, Araraquara virus (ARAV), the etiological agent of Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS). Given this, the presence of N. lasiurus has potentially negative implications for public health in the state, and therefore it is important to elucidate the origin of its populations in RJ and their connections with populations outside the AF known to carry the ARAV. In the present study we combined phylogenetic and phylogeographic approaches to elucidate the evolutionary history of N. lasiurus populations in RJ, and to test if their dispersal into the AF domain is recent or ancient. These analyses were based on sequences of the mitochondrial Cytochrome b gene, obtained from N. lasiurus specimens from the Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro (AF-RJ), together with all the sequences of this gene available for N. lasiurus in GenBank. In addition to the phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses, the sequences were used to test among five hypothetical demographic scenarios, proposed to explain the evolutionary history of the hairy-tailed bolo mouse in the state of RJ. The results of all the analyses indicated that populations from AF and the Arid Diagonal (AD) of South America, which includes the CE, diverged in the Late Pleistocene but reconnected in the Holocene. The RJ population (AF-RJ) resulted from this recent genetic admixture among diverging populations from AF and AD. Despite the recent reconnection, no evidence has been found that the AF-RJ N. lasiurus population acts as a reservoir of ARAV, although the continued genetic connectivity with those from AD highlight the need to reinforce the public health monitoring of orthohantavirus in this rodent, especially given the potential spillover of other genotypes. Overall, then, the results of the present study provide important new insights into the evolutionary history of N. lasiurus, which should contribute to the surveillance of orthohantaviruses, and the development of more effective measures for the prevention and control of this zoonosis. hairytailed hairy tailed Lund, Lund (Lund 1841, 1841 , 1841) CE (CE) (AF . (RJ) N agents genotype ARAV (ARAV) HPS. HPS (HPS) ancient AFRJ, AFRJ GenBank scenarios (AD America Holocene (AF-RJ reconnection rodent genotypes Overall then orthohantaviruses zoonosis 184 (CE (RJ (ARAV (HPS 18 1

ABSTRACT The coconut mite (Aceria guerreronis - Eriophyidae) attacks coconut fruits, inhabits the meristematic region, and causes losses in fruit production. Chemicals are the main control measures but successive applications can cause resistance in mites. In this sense, it is necessary to search for ecological alternatives that assist in sustainable management, as consumers seek products grown using more eco-friendly techniques. This study aimed to identify an entomopathogenic fungal isolate and evaluate its ability to control the mite A. guerreronis, which is present in commercial areas in the municipality of Santa Izabel do Pará, Brazil, in the Eastern Amazon. The efficiency of fungi on mites was tested using six treatments: water (control), chemical acaricide, and fungi of the genera Purpureocillium, Metarhizium, Beuaveria, and Trichoderma; the treatments were applied to the bunches at a concentration of 108 conidia mL-1. The results demonstrated a reduction in mites on fruits, with the B. bassiana and P. lilacinum treatments being the most successful. This study demonstrates that these fungi have acaricidal action and may present an economically viable and ecological alternative for controlling phytophagous mites in coconut cultivation in the Amazon. Aceria Eriophyidae fruits region production sense management ecofriendly eco friendly techniques A Pará Brazil Amazon control, , (control) acaricide Purpureocillium Metarhizium Beuaveria Trichoderma 10 mL1. mL1 mL 1. 1 mL-1 B P successful (control mL-

RESUMO O ácaro do coco (Aceria guerreronis - Eriophyidae) ataca os frutos do coqueiro, habita a região meristemática e causa perdas na produção de frutos. A principal medida de controle é por meio de produtos químicos. Sucessivas aplicações podem causar a resistencia dos ácaros, neste sentido, faz-se necessária a busca por alternativas ecológicas que auxiliem em um manejo sustentável, pois consumidores procuram produtos oriundos de técnicas mais saudáveis. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar um isolado fúngico entomopatogênico e avaliar o controle sobre o ácaro A. guerreronis, presente em áreas comerciais no município de Santa Izabel do Pará, Brasil, Amazônia Oriental. A eficiência dos fungos sobre os ácaros, foi testada através de seis tratamentos: água (controle), acaricida químico e fungos dos gêneros Purpureocillium, Metarhizium, Beuaveria e Trichoderma, na concentração de 108 conídios mL-1, e aplicados sobre os cachos. Os resultados demonstraram que houve redução de ácaros nos frutos, sendo os tratamentos à base de B. bassiana e P. lilacinum, os mais eficientes, demonstrando que esses fungos possuem ação acaricida e podem ser uma alternativa economicamente viável e ecológica para o controle de ácaros fitófagos no cultivo de coqueiro na Amazônia. Aceria Eriophyidae químicos sentido fazse faz se sustentável saudáveis Pará Brasil Oriental controle, , (controle) Purpureocillium Metarhizium Trichoderma 10 mL1, mL1 mL 1, 1 mL-1 cachos B P lilacinum eficientes (controle mL-

Abstract In Portugal, national sports organisations receive funding from the government to achieve three key objectives: organise competitions; train key stakeholders; and foster human development. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to examine Portuguese sports organisations’ strategic decisions towards fostering human development. A document analysis of sports organisations’ annual reports and activity plans was conducted. Such analysis helped to understand how sport policy and funding influence sports organisations’ practices, especially concerning youth sports. A total of 35 national sports organisations that deliver programming for youth were included in the present study. Findings indicate that the human development of youth does not appear to be at the forefront of priorities for Portuguese national sports organisations. Few managerial strategies were implemented by sports organisations to target human development deliberately. Moving forward, there is a need to devise concrete strategies to better situate psychosocial development within the Portuguese youth sports context by considering the developmental needs of youth in the 21st century. To help sports organisations foster psychosocial development, several recommendations concerning policy documents, guidelines for sports stakeholders and funding are provided.

Abstract Clinical case description: This report presents the case of a 32-year-old man with palpable solid nodule in the left testicle with a diagnostic hypothesis of testicular cancer, which turned out to be splenic tissue through pathological anatomy analysis. Relevance: The splenogonadal fusion is a rare and benign congenital anomaly related to the presence of ectopic spleen tissue in the gonadal parenchyma, caused by fusion between these two tissues during the fifth or sixth week of embryonic development. This condition is of great importance because its diagnosis is difficult and often confused with other gonadal disorders such as testicular neoplasm. Clinical implications: The most common consequence of this testicular disorder is the unnecessary orchiectomy, in which a variety of cases are submitted. To avoid testicle removal, intraoperative pathological examination can be used in these cases. Conclusions: The ectopic spleen in testicular parenchyma is a rare condition and its diagnosis is difficult. It is important to consider this condition as a differential diagnosis in testicular disorders, especially in the case of diagnostic hypothesis of testicular cancer, so that testicle removal can be prevented by the use of intraoperative pathological exam.

Resumen Descripción del caso clínico: En este reporte se presenta el caso de un hombre de 32 años con nódulo sólido palpable en testículo izquierdo con hipótesis diagnóstica de cáncer de testículo, que en realidad la anatomía patológica descubrió que se trataba de tejido esplénico. Relevancia: La fusión esplenogonadal es una anomalía congénita rara y benigna relacionada con la presencia de tejido esplénico ectópico en el parénquima gonadal, causada por la fusión entre estos dos tejidos durante la quinta o sexta semana de desarrollo embrionario. Esta condición es de gran importancia porque su diagnóstico es difícil y muchas veces se confunde con otros trastornos gonadales como la neoplasia testicular. Implicaciones clínicas: La consecuencia más frecuente de este trastorno testicular es la orquiectomía innecesaria, a la que se someten diversos casos. Para evitar la extirpación del testículo, en estos casos se puede utilizar el examen patológico intraoperatorio. Conclusiones: El bazo ectópico en parénquima testicular es una entidad rara y de difícil diagnóstico. Es importante considerar esta condición como un diagnóstico diferencial en los trastornos testiculares, especialmente en el caso de la hipótesis diagnóstica de cáncer testicular, para que la extracción del testículo pueda ser evitada mediante el examen patológico intraoperatorio.

RESUMO O uso de resíduo orgânico no substrato e a disponibilidade de luz influenciam na obtenção de mudas de elevada qualidade para o cultivo ex situ de espécies florestais nativas. Objetivou-se com este estudo avaliar o efeito de doses de cama de frango incorporadas ao solo e níveis de sombreamento sobre as respostas morfofisiológicas e qualidade de mudas de Alibertia edulis (Rich.) A. Rich. Foram estudadas cinco doses de cama de frango (CF): 0,00; 2,08; 4,16; 6,24 e 8,32 g kg-1 sob duas condições de sombreamento: 0% (pleno sol) e 50% de sombreamento. Aos 215 dias após o transplantio, a máxima altura da A. edulis foi 47,35 cm com 5,64 g CF kg-1 solo sob 50% de sombreamento. Mudas sombreadas tiveram maior número de folhas. A máxima área foliar e radicular foi de 796,64 e 118,83 cm2 com 5,32 g e 4,21 g CF kg-1 solo, respectivamente, ambos sob 50% de sombra. Mudas sob 0% de sombra tiveram menores índices fisiológicos. Os níveis de sombreamento não afetaram a limitação estomática, mas a CF contribuiu na eficiência fisiológica. As biomassas da parte aérea foram maiores sob 50% de sombra com maiores doses de CF. Os maiores índices de qualidade ocorreram com 3,98 e 6,28 g CF kg-1 solo sob 0 e 50% de sombra, respectivamente. Mudas de A. edulis responderam positivamente à adição de CF ao solo e apresentaram plasticidade às condições contrastantes de luz. Mudas de A. edulis produzidas em 50% de sombra com adição de 6,24 g CF kg-1 solo apresentaram maiores indicadores morfofisiológicos e qualidade de mudas. A adição de 4,32 g CF kg-1 solo contribuiu na qualidade de mudas sob pleno sol. nativas Objetivouse Objetivou se Rich (Rich. (CF) 0,00 000 00 2,08 208 2 08 4,16 416 4 16 624 6 24 6,2 832 8 32 8,3 kg1 kg 1 kg- sol 50 21 transplantio 4735 47 35 47,3 564 5 64 5,6 folhas 79664 796 796,6 11883 118 83 118,8 532 5,3 421 4,2 respectivamente fisiológicos estomática fisiológica 398 3 98 3,9 628 28 432 4,3 (Rich (CF 0,0 2,0 20 4,1 41 62 6, 8, 473 47, 56 5, 7966 79 796, 1188 11 118, 53 42 4, 39 9 3, 43 0, 2, 7

ABSTRACT Organic residue in the substrate and the availability of light influence the production of high-quality seedlings for ex situ cultivation of native forest species. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of doses of chicken manure incorporated in the soil and shading levels on the morphophysiological responses and quality of Alibertia edulis (Rich.) A. Rich seedlings. Five doses of chicken manure (CM) were tested, 0.00, 2.08, 4.16, 6.24, and 8.32 g CM kg-1 soil, under two shade conditions, 0% (full sun) and 50% shading. At 215 days after transplanting, the maximum height obtained for A. edulis was 47.35 cm with 5.64 g CM kg-1 soil under 50% shade. Shaded seedlings had a higher number of leaves. The maximum leaf and root areas were 796.64 and 118.83 cm2 with 5.32 and 4.21 g CM kg-1 soil, respectively, both under 50% shade. Seedlings in 0% shade had lower physiological indices. Shading levels did not affect stomatal limitation, but CM contributed to physiological efficiency. Shoot biomass was higher under 50% shade with higher CM doses. The highest quality indexes occurred with 3.98 and 6.28 g kg-1 CM under 0 and 50% shade, respectively. A. edulis seedlings responded positively to the addition of CM to the soil and presented plasticity under contrasting light conditions. A. edulis seedlings produced under 50% shading with the addition of 6.24 g CM kg-1 soil presented high morphophysiological and seedling quality indicators. The addition of 4.32 g CM kg-1 soil contributed to high seedling quality under full sun conditions. highquality species Rich. (Rich. A (CM tested 000 00 0.00 208 2 08 2.08 416 4 16 4.16 624 6 24 832 8 32 8.3 kg1 kg 1 kg- conditions 50 21 transplanting 4735 47 35 47.3 564 5 64 5.6 leaves 79664 796 796.6 11883 118 83 118.8 532 5.3 421 4.2 respectively indices limitation efficiency 398 3 98 3.9 628 28 6.2 indicators 432 4.3 (Rich 0.0 20 2.0 41 4.1 62 8. 473 47. 56 5. 7966 79 796. 1188 11 118. 53 42 4. 39 9 3. 6. 43 0. 2. 7

■ RESUMO Introdução: O uso da corrente elétrica é imprescindível nas nossas atividades do cotidiano, porém, seu contato com tecidos vivos pode provocar queimaduras desde leves até graves ou fatais. Por se tratar de um problema de saúde pública, o conhecimento de sua epidemiologia é essencial para o desenvolvimento de programas em saúde. Método: Estudo transversal de dados registrados nos prontuários dos pacientes atendidos por queimadura elétrica na Unidade de Queimados do Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia entre os anos de 2013 e 2019. Resultados: Foram admitidos 26 pacientes, a maioria de sexo masculino (76,9%) e adultos (30,7%), vítimas de corrente de alta voltagem (65,4%) no trabalho (57,7%), que mais afetou as extremidades superiores (80,7%), sendo as crianças todas do sexo feminino (15,3%). O percentual médio de área queimada foi de 14,5% e o percentual de tratados com autoenxerto de pele foi de 53,8%. A média de permanência hospitalar foi de 40 dias e 3,8% deles foram para a Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. Não se registraram óbitos durante o período. Conclusão: A incidência de pacientes atendidos por queimadura elétrica é baixa, acometendo vítimas em todas as faixas etárias e com predomínio em indivíduos adultos do sexo masculino em seu local de trabalho. O tratamento cirúrgico mais realizado foi o autoenxerto de pele. As políticas de promoção, prevenção e proteção em saúde no que diz respeito aos perigos da corrente elétricas não estariam sendo praticadas e difundidas em nossa população doméstica, laboral ou empregadora, diferentemente como ocorre em grande parte dos países desenvolvidos. Introdução cotidiano porém fatais pública Método 201 2019 Resultados 2 76,9% 769 76 9 (76,9% 30,7%, 307 30,7% , 30 7 (30,7%) 65,4% 654 65 4 (65,4% 57,7%, 577 57,7% 57 (57,7%) 80,7%, 807 80,7% 80 (80,7%) 15,3%. 153 15,3% . 15 3 (15,3%) 145 14 5 14,5 538 53 8 53,8% 38 3,8 Intensiva período Conclusão baixa promoção doméstica empregadora desenvolvidos 20 76,9 (76,9 30,7 (30,7% 65,4 6 (65,4 57,7 (57,7% 80,7 (80,7% 15,3 1 (15,3% 14, 53,8 3, 76, (76, 30, (30,7 65, (65, 57, (57,7 80, (80,7 15, (15,3 53, (76 (30, (65 (57, (80, (15, (7 (30 (6 (57 (80 (15 ( (3 (5 (8 (1

■ ABSTRACT Introduction: Using electric current is essential in our daily activities; however, its contact with living tissue can cause mild to severe or fatal burns. As it is a public health problem, knowledge of its epidemiology is essential for the development of health programs. Method: Cross-sectional study of data recorded in the medical records of patients treated for electrical burns at the Burns Unit of the Hospital de Clínicas of the Universidade Federal de Uberlândia between 2013 and 2019. Results: 26 patients were admitted, the majority of whom were male (76 .9%) and adults (30.7%), victims of high voltage current (65.4%) at work (57.7%), which most affected the upper extremities (80.7%), with children all female (15.3%). The average percentage of burned area was 14. 5% and the % of those treated with skin autograft was 53.8%. The average hospital stay was 40 days, and 3.8% went to the Intensive Care Unit. No deaths were recorded during the period. Conclusion: The incidence of patients treated for electrical burns is low, affecting victims in all age groups and with a predominance of adult males in their workplace. The most common surgical treatment was skin autograft. Health promotion, prevention, and protection policies regarding the dangers of electrical currents would not be practiced and disseminated among our domestic, working, or employing population, unlike what occurs in most developed countries. Introduction activities however problem programs Method Crosssectional Cross sectional 201 2019 Results 2 admitted 76 (7 .9% 9 30.7%, 307 30.7% , 30 7 (30.7%) 65.4% 654 65 4 (65.4% 57.7%, 577 57.7% 57 (57.7%) 80.7%, 807 80.7% 80 (80.7%) 15.3%. 153 15.3% . 15 3 (15.3%) 14 5 538 53 8 53.8% days 38 3.8 period Conclusion low workplace promotion prevention domestic working population countries 20 ( .9 30.7 (30.7% 65.4 6 (65.4 57.7 (57.7% 80.7 (80.7% 15.3 1 (15.3% 53.8 3. 30. (30.7 65. (65. 57. (57.7 80. (80.7 15. (15.3 53. (30. (65 (57. (80. (15. (30 (6 (57 (80 (15 (3 (5 (8 (1

RESUMO Objetivo: Demonstrar como a informação ambiental permeia o trabalho dos colaboradores do projeto e apresentar os produtos advindos do processamento dos materiais recicláveis. Método: A pesquisa é qualitativa, o instrumento utilizado foi a entrevista aberta com quatro catadores e o gestor, sendo a população de 12 catadores. O lócus da pesquisa foi a Associação Gota do Óleo, em Eunápolis, na Bahia. Resultado: Os resultados demonstraram que a associação exerce uma função importante na educação ambiental da população e é também importante fonte de renda para as famílias de catadores, utilizando informação ambiental de qualidade advinda principalmente de órgãos oficiais e disseminado informação de qualidade em suas redes sociais. Os principais produtos da associação são: vassoura, vassourão, cordas de varal de garrafas pet e sabão. A associação promove também palestras em escolas e empresas, com a finalidade de educação ambiental. Conclusões: Percebe-se um vazio quanto à atuação de bibliotecas e profissionais da informação, sendo este um campo fértil para a atuação dos mesmos enquanto mediadores da informação ambiental de qualidade. Iniciativas locais são imprescindíveis para a recuperação do ecossistema, bem como importante fonte de renda para as famílias. Objetivo recicláveis Método qualitativa gestor 1 Óleo Eunápolis Bahia Resultado sociais vassoura vassourão sabão empresas Conclusões Percebese Percebe se ecossistema

ABSTRACT Purpose: Demonstrate the pivotal role of environmental information amongst all the project collaborators and to present the products resulting from the processing of recycling materials. Method: The research is pragmatic, and the main tool used was an open interview with four of the street collectors, out of a team of 12 members, and their manager. The location of the research was the “Gota do Óleo” Association in Eunápolis, Bahia, Brazil. Result: The results demonstrate that “Gota do Óleo” Association has an important role in the education of the local community concerning environmental information. It also demonstrates the importance of the association as a source of income for the families of the local street collectors. They use credible environmental information from official agencies and disseminate quality information in their social media platforms. The main products from the association are: brooms, clothesline ropes, bottles and soap. The association also promotes conferences on environmental education in schools and private companies. Conclusion: There is a visible vacuum relative to the involvement of public libraries and professionals of information technology to mediate reliable environmental information to the general public, while this is a fertile field for their work. Local initiatives are crucial for rescuing the ecosystem, and an important source of income for the families. Purpose materials Method pragmatic collectors 1 members manager Gota Óleo Eunápolis Bahia Brazil Result platforms brooms ropes soap companies Conclusion work ecosystem

ABSTRACT Clinical data: Infant, 11-month-old, male, diagnosis of Tetralogy of Fallot with retrotracheoesophageal course of the brachiocephalic vein. Usual findings of Tetralogy of Fallot on physical examination. Technical description: Chest radiography showed slightly reduced pulmonary vascular markings and no cardiomegaly. Normal preoperative electrocardiogram with postoperative right bundle branch block. Usual findings of Tetralogy of Fallot on echocardiogram. Postoperative computed tomography angiography confirmed left brachiocephalic vein with anomalous retrotracheoesophageal course, configuring a U-shaped garland vein, in addition to postoperative findings of total correction of Tetralogy of Fallot. Operation: Complete surgical repair was performed with pulmonary valve commissurotomy and placement of bovine pericardial patch to solve right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, pulmonary trunk enlargement, and ventricular septal defect closure. Comments: Systemic venous drainage may show variations in patients with Tetralogy of Fallot. These abnormalities are usually of little clinical relevance, as they are asymptomatic. We presented a rare case of retrotracheoesophageal course of an anomalous left brachiocephalic vein with intraoperative diagnosis, confirmed by imaging during postoperative follow-up, without compromising clinical management or surgical approach. data Infant 11monthold, 11monthold monthold 11 month old, old 11-month-old male examination description cardiomegaly block echocardiogram Ushaped U shaped Operation obstruction enlargement closure Comments relevance asymptomatic followup, followup follow up, up follow-up approach 1

Resumo Este estudo examinou como a satisfação das necessidades psicológicas básicas pode prever o desenvolvimento de competências para a vida dos jovens participantes de acordo com o género e o tipo de desporto. Foi incluída uma amostra de 461 atletas juvenis brasileiros (325 meninos e 136 meninas) com idades entre 10 e 17 anos. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio da Escala de Habilidades para a Vida no Esporte e da Escala de Satisfação de Necessidades Psicológicas Básicas no Esporte. No geral, as três subescalas de satisfação de necessidades psicológicas básicas explicaram uma quantidade significativa da variância em oito habilidades para a vida (faixa R2 = 0,02 a 0,08 p < 0,05) e habilidades para a vida totais (R2 = 0,07; p < 0,001) em atletas masculinos. Em relação às atletas femininas, as análises de regressão múltipla revelaram variância significativa apenas para trabalho em equipe (R2=0,09; p<0,01) e estabelecimento de metas (R2= 0,06; p<0,05). Em relação ao tipo de esporte, o modelo apresentou uma quantidade significativa de variância em oito habilidades para a vida (faixa R2 = 0,02 a 0,05 p < 0,05) e habilidades para a vida totais (R2 = 0,08; p < 0,001) em equipes. Esportes. Por último, nos desportos individuais, as análises de regressão múltipla revelaram variância significativa apenas no estabelecimento de metas (R2= 0,04; p<0,05). Os resultados mostraram que os treinadores desportivos juvenis podem concentrar-se nas necessidades psicológicas básicas dos jovens participantes ao tentarem promover o desenvolvimento de competências para a vida em contextos desportivos. Com base nestas conclusões, são apresentadas uma série de sugestões para melhorar futuras pesquisas e práticas nesta área. desporto 46 325 (32 13 meninas 1 anos geral faixa R 002 0 02 0,0 008 08 005 05 (R 0,07 007 07 0,001 0001 001 masculinos femininas R2=0,09 R2009 09 (R2=0,09 p<0,01 p001 01 R2= 0,06 006 06 p<0,05. p005 p<0,05 . p<0,05) esporte equipes Esportes último individuais 0,04 004 04 concentrarse concentrar se conclusões área 4 32 (3 00 0, 0,00 000 R2=0,0 R200 (R2=0,0 p<0,0 p00 3 ( R2=0, R20 (R2=0, p<0, p0 R2=0 (R2=0 p<0 p<

Abstract This study examined how basic psychological needs satisfaction can predict youth participants’ life skills development according to gender and sport type. A sample of 461 Brazilian youth sport participants (325 boys and 136 girls) ranging between 10 and 17 years was included. Data collection was conducted through the Life Skills Scale for Sport and Basic Needs Satisfaction in Sport Scale. Overall, the three subscales of basic psychological needs satisfaction explained a significant amount of the variance in eight life skills (R2 range = .02 to .08 p < .05) and total life skills (R2 = .07; p < .001) in male athletes. Concerning female athletes, multiple regression analyses revealed significant variance only for teamwork (R2=.09; p<.01) and goal setting (R2= .06; p<.05). Regarding the type of sport, the model presented a significant amount of the variance in eight life skills (R2 range = .02 to .05 p < .05) and total life skills (R2 = .08; p < .001) in team sports. Lastly, in individual sports, multiple regression analyses revealed significant variance only on goal setting (R2= .04; p<.05). Findings showed that youth sport coaches could focus on youth participants’ basic psychological needs when trying to foster life skills development across sport contexts. Based on these findings, several suggestions for improving future research and practice in this area are presented. 46 325 (32 13 girls 1 included Overall R2 R (R 02 .0 08 05 .07 07 .001 001 athletes R2=.09 R209 09 (R2=.09 p<.01 p01 01 R2= .06 06 p<.05. p05 p<.05 . p<.05) sports Lastly .04 04 contexts findings 4 32 (3 0 .00 00 R2=.0 R20 (R2=.0 p<.0 p0 3 ( R2=. (R2=. p<. p<

Abstract Background Diversified crop systems provide several advantages for crop production and the agricultural ecosystem. In contrast, growing the same crop for consecutive years increases weeds, insects, and diseases issues, adding further cost to crop production owing to their management. Objective The objective was to evaluate the effects of six different winter cover crops and compare the impacts of a diversified rotation system in contrast to the succession system, combined with three different post-emergence herbicide management looking up to soybean yield, aboveground mass production, and weed density impact. Methods The experiment was performed over 2014 to 2018, using a randomized block design with four replications. Cover crop treatments were 1) fallow 2) wheat 3) rye 4) rye + turnip 5) rye + vetch 6) black oats. At the time of cover crop termination, weed density was counted and aboveground mass was measured. The crop rotation system was an alternated soybean and corn using three different post-emergence herbicide treatments, and the succession system was soybean each year. When a significant effect was observed after test F, the Tukey test (p ≤ 0.05) was applied to compare treatment effects. Results Rye + vetch as a cover crop, rotation system, and herbicide usage showed a higher impact on weed density. Rye + turnip has produced more aboveground biomass. Soybean yield was higher after wheat. Conclusions Cover crops implementation, crop rotation system, and herbicide usage have increased biomass production and crop yield, and reduced weed density showing integrated weed management as a key strategy for production systems. ecosystem weeds insects issues postemergence post emergence 201 2018 replications 1 2 3 4 5 6 oats termination measured year F p 0.05 005 0 05 implementation 20 0.0 00 0.

Resumen Introducción: El angioedema hereditario es una enfermedad genética autosómica dominante, asociada con aumento de las concentraciones de bradicinina. Se clasifica en tres tipos, de acuerdo con la enzima C1-INH. El diagnóstico se establece por las manifestaciones clínicas y los estudios de laboratorio. El tratamiento consiste profilaxis a corto y largo plazo, y protocolo para el control de las crisis. Reporte del caso: Paciente femenina de 40 años, que acudió al servicio de Urgencias por edema labial, sin reacción al tratamiento con corticosteroides. Se detectaron concentraciones bajas de IgE, C4 e inhibidores de la esterasa C1. Se estableció el diagnóstico de angioedema hereditario. Actualmente se mantiene en tratamiento profiláctico con danazol y plasma fresco congelado para el control de las crisis. Conclusiones: El angioedema hereditario es una enfermedad que afecta considerablemente la calidad de vida; por tanto, debe diagnosticarse de forma oportuna y establecer un plan de tratamiento eficaz, con la intención de prevenir o reducir las complicaciones.

Abstract Introduction: Hereditary angioedema is an autosomal dominant genetic disease, associated with increased levels of bradykinin. It is classified into 3 types according to the C1-INH enzyme. The diagnosis is clinical and laboratory. Its treatment is divided into short- and long-term and crisis prophylaxis. Case report: 40-year-old female patient who came to the emergency service for labial edema without resolution with corticosteroids. The tests for IgE, C4 and C1 esterase inhibitors had a low result. She currently uses danazol prophylactically and fresh frozen plasma in crises. Conclusion: Since it is a disease that considerably affects the quality of life, hereditary angioedema must be diagnosed and an effective treatment plan made to prevent or reduce its complications.