Resumo Objetivou-se analisar fatores associados ao near miss neonatal em Cuiabá, Mato Grosso. Estudo caso-controle de nascidos vivos em capital do Centro-Oeste brasileiro, de janeiro de 2015 a dezembro de 2018, com 931 casos e 1.862 controles. Os dados foram coletados no Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos e no Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade. As variáveis foram organizadas seguindo o modelo hierárquico. A associação foi analisada por meio de regressão logística, com nível de significância de 5%. Os dados foram expressos em odds ratio (OR) bruta e ajustada e respectivos intervalos de confiança (IC95%). Mantiveram-se associados ao near miss neonatal: mães com duas (OR = 1,63; IC95%: 1,01-2,63) ou três ou mais gestações anteriores (OR = 1,87; IC95%: 1,09-3,21), sem nenhum filho (OR = 2,57; IC95%: 1,56-4,24) ou com um filho vivo ao nascer (OR = 1,53; IC95%: 1,04-2,26), gravidez múltipla (OR = 4,57; IC95%: 2,95-7,07), menos de seis consultas de pré-natal (OR = 2,20; IC95%: 1,77-2,72), partos realizados em hospitais públicos/universitários (OR = 2,25; IC95%: 1,60-3,15) e filantrópicos (OR = 1,62; IC95%: 1,16-2,26), apresentação não cefálica (OR = 2,71; IC95%: 1,87-3,94) e trabalho de parto não induzido (OR = 1,47 IC95%: 1,18-1,84). Objetivouse Objetivou se Cuiabá Grosso casocontrole caso controle CentroOeste Centro Oeste brasileiro 201 2018 93 1862 1 862 1.86 controles Mortalidade hierárquico logística 5 5% OR IC95%. IC95 IC IC95% . (IC95%) Mantiveramse Mantiveram 1,63 163 63 1,012,63 101263 1,01 2,63 01 2 1,01-2,63 1,87 187 87 1,093,21, 109321 1,09 3,21 , 09 3 21 1,09-3,21) 2,57 257 57 1,564,24 156424 1,56 4,24 56 4 24 1,56-4,24 1,53 153 53 1,042,26, 104226 1,04 2,26 04 26 1,04-2,26) 4,57 457 2,957,07, 295707 2,95 7,07 95 7 07 2,95-7,07) prénatal pré natal 2,20 220 20 1,772,72, 177272 1,77 2,72 77 72 1,77-2,72) públicosuniversitários públicos universitários 2,25 225 25 1,603,15 160315 1,60 3,15 60 15 1,60-3,15 1,62 162 62 1,162,26, 116226 1,16 16 1,16-2,26) 2,71 271 71 1,873,94 187394 3,94 94 1,87-3,94 147 47 1,4 1,181,84. 118184 1,18 1,84 18 84 1,18-1,84) 9 186 86 1.8 IC9 (IC95% 1,6 6 012 1,012,6 10126 101 1,0 263 2,6 0 1,01-2,6 1,8 8 093 1,093,21 10932 109 321 3,2 1,09-3,21 2,5 564 1,564,2 15642 156 1,5 424 4,2 1,56-4,2 042 1,042,26 10422 104 226 2,2 1,04-2,26 4,5 45 957 2,957,07 29570 295 2,9 707 7,0 2,95-7,07 22 772 1,772,72 17727 177 1,7 272 2,7 1,77-2,72 603 1,603,1 16031 160 315 3,1 1,60-3,1 1,162,26 11622 116 1,1 1,16-2,26 27 873 1,873,9 18739 394 3,9 1,87-3,9 14 1, 181 1,181,84 11818 118 184 1,18-1,84 1. (IC95 1,012, 1012 10 2, 1,01-2, 1,093,2 1093 32 3, 1,09-3,2 1,564, 1564 42 4, 1,56-4, 1,042,2 1042 1,04-2,2 2,957,0 2957 29 70 7, 2,95-7,0 1,772,7 1772 17 1,77-2,7 1,603, 1603 31 1,60-3, 1,162,2 1162 11 1,16-2,2 1,873, 1873 39 1,87-3, 1,181,8 1181 1,18-1,8 (IC9 1,012 1,01-2 1,093, 1,09-3, 1,564 1,56-4 1,042, 1,04-2, 2,957, 2,95-7, 1,772, 1,77-2, 1,603 1,60-3 1,162, 1,16-2, 1,873 1,87-3 1,181, 1,18-1, (IC 1,01- 1,093 1,09-3 1,56- 1,042 1,04-2 2,957 2,95-7 1,772 1,77-2 1,60- 1,162 1,16-2 1,87- 1,181 1,18-1 1,09- 1,04- 2,95- 1,77- 1,16- 1,18-
Abstract We aimed to analyze factors associated with neonatal near-miss in Cuiabá, State of Mato Grosso, Brazil by performing a case-control study of live births in a capital city of central-western Brazil from January 2015 to December 2018 that included 931 cases and 1,862 controls. Data were obtained from the Live Births Information System and the Mortality Information System and variables were organized according to the hierarchical model. Association was analyzed by logistic regression with a 5% significance level. Data were expressed as crude and adjusted odds ratio (OR) and respective confidence intervals (95%CI). The following factors were associated with neonatal near miss: mothers with two (OR = 1.63; 95%CI: 1.01-2.63) or three or more previous pregnancies (OR=1.87; 95%CI: 1.09-3.21), without any live children (OR = 2.57; 95%CI: 1.56-4.24 ) or one live child at birth (OR = 1.53; 95%CI: 1.04-2.26), multiple pregnancy (OR = 4.57; 95%CI: 2.95-7.07), fewer than six prenatal consultations (OR = 2.20; 95%CI: 1.77-2.72), whose deliveries took place in public/university hospitals (OR = 2.25; 95%CI: 1.60-3.15) or philanthropic hospitals (OR = 1.62; 95%CI: 1.16-2.26), with non-cephalic presentation (OR = 2.71 95%CI: 1.87-3.94) and uninduced labor (OR = 1.47; 95%CI: 1.18-1.84). nearmiss miss Cuiabá Grosso casecontrol case control centralwestern central western 201 93 1862 1 862 1,86 controls model 5 level OR 95%CI. 95CI CI 95%CI . 95 (95%CI) 1.63 163 63 1.012.63 101263 1.01 2.63 01 2 1.01-2.63 OR=1.87 OR187 87 (OR=1.87 1.093.21, 109321 1.09 3.21 , 09 3 21 1.09-3.21) 2.57 257 57 1.564.24 156424 1.56 4.24 56 4 24 1.56-4.2 1.53 153 53 1.042.26, 104226 1.04 2.26 04 26 1.04-2.26) 4.57 457 2.957.07, 295707 2.95 7.07 7 07 2.95-7.07) 2.20 220 20 1.772.72, 177272 1.77 2.72 77 72 1.77-2.72) publicuniversity public university 2.25 225 25 1.603.15 160315 1.60 3.15 60 15 1.60-3.15 1.62 162 62 1.162.26, 116226 1.16 16 1.16-2.26) noncephalic non cephalic 271 71 2.7 1.873.94 187394 1.87 3.94 94 1.87-3.94 1.47 147 47 1.181.84. 118184 1.18 1.84 18 84 1.18-1.84) 9 186 86 1,8 (95%CI 1.6 6 012 1.012.6 10126 101 1.0 263 2.6 0 1.01-2.6 OR=1.8 OR18 8 (OR=1.8 093 1.093.21 10932 109 321 3.2 1.09-3.21 2.5 564 1.564.2 15642 156 1.5 424 4.2 1.56-4. 042 1.042.26 10422 104 226 2.2 1.04-2.26 4.5 45 957 2.957.07 29570 295 2.9 707 7.0 2.95-7.07 22 772 1.772.72 17727 177 1.7 272 1.77-2.72 603 1.603.1 16031 160 315 3.1 1.60-3.1 1.162.26 11622 116 1.1 1.16-2.26 27 2. 873 1.873.9 18739 187 1.8 394 3.9 1.87-3.9 1.4 14 181 1.181.84 11818 118 184 1.18-1.84 1, 1. 1.012. 1012 10 1.01-2. OR=1. OR1 (OR=1. 1.093.2 1093 32 3. 1.09-3.2 1.564. 1564 42 4. 1.56-4 1.042.2 1042 1.04-2.2 2.957.0 2957 29 70 7. 2.95-7.0 1.772.7 1772 17 1.77-2.7 1.603. 1603 31 1.60-3. 1.162.2 1162 11 1.16-2.2 1.873. 1873 39 1.87-3. 1.181.8 1181 1.18-1.8 1.012 1.01-2 OR=1 (OR=1 1.093. 1.09-3. 1.564 1.56- 1.042. 1.04-2. 2.957. 2.95-7. 1.772. 1.77-2. 1.603 1.60-3 1.162. 1.16-2. 1.873 1.87-3 1.181. 1.18-1. 1.01- OR= (OR= 1.093 1.09-3 1.042 1.04-2 2.957 2.95-7 1.772 1.77-2 1.60- 1.162 1.16-2 1.87- 1.181 1.18-1 1.09- 1.04- 2.95- 1.77- 1.16- 1.18-