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1.
Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding after Gynecological Surgery: An Atypical Endoscopic Diagnosis
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Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: Setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil Brasil
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Boeger, Walter A.
; Valim, Michel P.
; Zaher, Hussam
; Rafael, José A.
; Forzza, Rafaela C.
; Percequillo, Alexandre R.
; Serejo, Cristiana S.
; Garraffoni, André R.S.
; Santos, Adalberto J.
; Slipinski, Adam
; Linzmeier, Adelita M.
; Calor, Adolfo R.
; Garda, Adrian A.
; Kury, Adriano B.
; Fernandes, Agatha C.S.
; Agudo-Padrón, Aisur I.
; Akama, Alberto
; Silva Neto, Alberto M. da
; Burbano, Alejandro L.
; Menezes, Aleksandra
; Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre
; Anichtchenko, Alexander
; Lees, Alexander C.
; Bezerra, Alexandra M.R.
; Domahovski, Alexandre C.
; Pimenta, Alexandre D.
; Aleixo, Alexandre L.P.
; Marceniuk, Alexandre P.
; Paula, Alexandre S. de
; Somavilla, Alexandre
; Specht, Alexandre
; Camargo, Alexssandro
; Newton, Alfred F.
; Silva, Aline A.S. da
; Santos, Aline B. dos
; Tassi, Aline D.
; Aragão, Allan C.
; Santos, Allan P.M.
; Migotto, Alvaro E.
; Mendes, Amanda C.
; Cunha, Amanda
; Chagas Júnior, Amazonas
; Sousa, Ana A.T. de
; Pavan, Ana C.
; Almeida, Ana C.S.
; Peronti, Ana L.B.G.
; Henriques-Oliveira, Ana L.
; Prudente, Ana L.
; Tourinho, Ana L.
; Pes, Ana M.O.
; Carmignotto, Ana P.
; Wengrat, Ana P.G. da Silva
; Dornellas, Ana P.S.
; Molin, Anamaria Dal
; Puker, Anderson
; Morandini, André C.
; Ferreira, André da S.
; Martins, André L.
; Esteves, André M.
; Fernandes, André S.
; Roza, André S.
; Köhler, Andreas
; Paladini, Andressa
; Andrade, Andrey J. de
; Pinto, Ângelo P.
; Salles, Anna C. de A.
; Gondim, Anne I.
; Amaral, Antonia C.Z.
; Rondón, Antonio A.A.
; Brescovit, Antonio
; Lofego, Antônio C.
; Marques, Antonio C.
; Macedo, Antonio
; Andriolo, Artur
; Henriques, Augusto L.
; Ferreira Júnior, Augusto L.
; Lima, Aurino F. de
; Barros, Ávyla R. de A.
; Brito, Ayrton do R.
; Romera, Bárbara L.V.
; Vasconcelos, Beatriz M.C. de
; Frable, Benjamin W.
; Santos, Bernardo F.
; Ferraz, Bernardo R.
; Rosa, Brunno B.
; Sampaio, Brunno H.L.
; Bellini, Bruno C.
; Clarkson, Bruno
; Oliveira, Bruno G. de
; Corrêa, Caio C.D.
; Martins, Caleb C.
; Castro-Guedes, Camila F. de
; Souto, Camilla
; Bicho, Carla de L.
; Cunha, Carlo M.
; Barboza, Carlos A. de M.
; Lucena, Carlos A.S. de
; Barreto, Carlos
; Santana, Carlos D.C.M. de
; Agne, Carlos E.Q.
; Mielke, Carlos G.C.
; Caetano, Carlos H.S.
; Flechtmann, Carlos H.W.
; Lamas, Carlos J.E.
; Rocha, Carlos
; Mascarenhas, Carolina S.
; Margaría, Cecilia B.
; Waichert, Cecilia
; Digiani, Celina
; Haddad, Célio F.B.
; Azevedo, Celso O.
; Benetti, Cesar J.
; Santos, Charles M.D. dos
; Bartlett, Charles R.
; Bonvicino, Cibele
; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.
; Santos, Cinthya S.G.
; Justino, Cíntia E.L.
; Canedo, Clarissa
; Bonecker, Claudia C.
; Santos, Cláudia P.
; Carvalho, Claudio J.B. de
; Gonçalves, Clayton C.
; Galvão, Cleber
; Costa, Cleide
; Oliveira, Cléo D.C. de
; Schwertner, Cristiano F.
; Andrade, Cristiano L.
; Pereira, Cristiano M.
; Sampaio, Cristiano
; Dias, Cristina de O.
; Lucena, Daercio A. de A.
; Manfio, Daiara
; Amorim, Dalton de S.
; Queiroz, Dalva L. de
; Queiroz, Dalva L. de
; Colpani, Daniara
; Abbate, Daniel
; Aquino, Daniel A.
; Burckhardt, Daniel
; Cavallari, Daniel C.
; Prado, Daniel de C. Schelesky
; Praciano, Daniel L.
; Basílio, Daniel S.
; Bená, Daniela de C.
; Toledo, Daniela G.P. de
; Takiya, Daniela M.
; Fernandes, Daniell R.R.
; Ament, Danilo C.
; Cordeiro, Danilo P.
; Silva, Darliane E.
; Pollock, Darren A.
; Muniz, David B.
; Gibson, David I.
; Nogueira, David S.
; Marques, Dayse W.A.
; Lucatelli, Débora
; Garcia, Deivys M.A.
; Baêta, Délio
; Ferreira, Denise N.M.
; Rueda-Ramírez, Diana
; Fachin, Diego A.
; Souza, Diego de S.
; Rodrigues, Diego F.
; Pádua, Diego G. de
; Barbosa, Diego N.
; Dolibaina, Diego R.
; Amaral, Diogo C.
; Chandler, Donald S.
; Maccagnan, Douglas H.B.
; Caron, Edilson
; Carvalho, Edrielly
; Adriano, Edson A.
; Abreu Júnior, Edson F. de
; Pereira, Edson H.L.
; Viegas, Eduarda F.G.
; Carneiro, Eduardo
; Colley, Eduardo
; Eizirik, Eduardo
; Santos, Eduardo F. dos
; Shimbori, Eduardo M.
; Suárez-Morales, Eduardo
; Arruda, Eliane P. de
; Chiquito, Elisandra A.
; Lima, Élison F.B.
; Castro, Elizeu B. de
; Orlandin, Elton
; Nascimento, Elynton A. do
; Razzolini, Emanuel
; Gama, Emanuel R.R.
; Araujo, Enilma M. de
; Nishiyama, Eric Y.
; Spiessberger, Erich L.
; Santos, Érika C.L. dos
; Contreras, Eugenia F.
; Galati, Eunice A.B.
; Oliveira Junior, Evaldo C. de
; Gallardo, Fabiana
; Hernandes, Fabio A.
; Lansac-Tôha, Fábio A.
; Pitombo, Fabio B.
; Dario, Fabio Di
; Santos, Fábio L. dos
; Mauro, Fabio
; Nascimento, Fabio O. do
; Olmos, Fabio
; Amaral, Fabio R.
; Schunck, Fabio
; Godoi, Fábio S. P. de
; Machado, Fabrizio M.
; Barbo, Fausto E.
; Agrain, Federico A.
; Ribeiro, Felipe B.
; Moreira, Felipe F.F.
; Barbosa, Felipe F.
; Silva, Fenanda S.
; Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
; Straube, Fernando C.
; Carbayo, Fernando
; Carvalho Filho, Fernando
; Zanella, Fernando C.V.
; Jacinavicius, Fernando de C.
; Farache, Fernando H.A.
; Leivas, Fernando
; Dias, Fernando M.S.
; Mantellato, Fernando
; Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
; Gudin, Filipe M.
; Albuquerque, Flávio
; Molina, Flavio B.
; Passos, Flávio D.
; Shockley, Floyd W.
; Pinheiro, Francielly F.
; Mello, Francisco de A.G. de
; Nascimento, Francisco E. de L.
; Franco, Francisco L.
; Oliveira, Francisco L. de
; Melo, Francisco T. de V.
; Quijano, Freddy R.B.
; Salles, Frederico F.
; Biffi, Gabriel
; Queiroz, Gabriel C.
; Bizarro, Gabriel L.
; Hrycyna, Gabriela
; Leviski, Gabriela
; Powell, Gareth S.
; Santos, Geane B. dos
; Morse, Geoffrey E.
; Brown, George
; Mattox, George M.T.
; Zimbrão, Geraldo
; Carvalho, Gervásio S.
; Miranda, Gil F.G.
; Moraes, Gilberto J. de
; Lourido, Gilcélia M.
; Neves, Gilmar P.
; Moreira, Gilson R.P.
; Montingelli, Giovanna G.
; Maurício, Giovanni N.
; Marconato, Gláucia
; Lopez, Guilherme E.L.
; Silva, Guilherme L. da
; Muricy, Guilherme
; Brito, Guilherme R.R.
; Garbino, Guilherme S.T.
; Flores, Gustavo E.
; Graciolli, Gustavo
; Libardi, Gustavo S.
; Proctor, Heather C.
; Gil-Santana, Helcio R.
; Varella, Henrique R.
; Escalona, Hermes E.
; Schmitz, Hermes J.
; Rodrigues, Higor D.D.
; Galvão Filho, Hilton de C.
; Quintino, Hingrid Y.S.
; Pinto, Hudson A.
; Rainho, Hugo L.
; Miyahira, Igor C.
; Gonçalves, Igor de S.
; Martins, Inês X.
; Cardoso, Irene A.
; Oliveira, Ismael B. de
; Franz, Ismael
; Fernandes, Itanna O.
; Golfetti, Ivan F.
; S. Campos-Filho, Ivanklin
; Oliveira, Ivo de S.
; Delabie, Jacques H.C.
; Oliveira, Jader de
; Prando, Jadila S.
; Patton, James L.
; Bitencourt, Jamille de A.
; Silva, Janaina M.
; Santos, Jandir C.
; Arruda, Janine O.
; Valderrama, Jefferson S.
; Dalapicolla, Jeronymo
; Oliveira, Jéssica P.
; Hájek, Jiri
; Morselli, João P.
; Narita, João P.
; Martin, João P.I.
; Grazia, Jocélia
; McHugh, Joe
; Cherem, Jorge J.
; Farias Júnior, José A.S.
; Fernandes, Jose A.M.
; Pacheco, José F.
; Birindelli, José L.O.
; Rezende, José M.
; Avendaño, Jose M.
; Duarte, José M. Barbanti
; Ribeiro, José R. Inácio
; Mermudes, José R.M.
; Pujol-Luz, José R.
; Santos, Josenilson R. dos
; Câmara, Josenir T.
; Teixeira, Joyce A.
; Prado, Joyce R. do
; Botero, Juan P.
; Almeida, Julia C.
; Kohler, Julia
; Gonçalves, Julia P.
; Beneti, Julia S.
; Donahue, Julian P.
; Alvim, Juliana
; Almeida, Juliana C.
; Segadilha, Juliana L.
; Wingert, Juliana M.
; Barbosa, Julianna F.
; Ferrer, Juliano
; Santos, Juliano F. dos
; Kuabara, Kamila M.D.
; Nascimento, Karine B.
; Schoeninger, Karine
; Campião, Karla M.
; Soares, Karla
; Zilch, Kássia
; Barão, Kim R.
; Teixeira, Larissa
; Sousa, Laura D. do N.M. de
; Dumas, Leandro L.
; Vieira, Leandro M.
; Azevedo, Leonardo H.G.
; Carvalho, Leonardo S.
; Souza, Leonardo S. de
; Rocha, Leonardo S.G.
; Bernardi, Leopoldo F.O.
; Vieira, Letícia M.
; Johann, Liana
; Salvatierra, Lidianne
; Oliveira, Livia de M.
; Loureiro, Lourdes M.A. El-moor
; Barreto, Luana B.
; Barros, Luana M.
; Lecci, Lucas
; Camargos, Lucas M. de
; Lima, Lucas R.C.
; Almeida, Lucia M.
; Martins, Luciana R.
; Marinoni, Luciane
; Moura, Luciano de A.
; Lima, Luciano
; Naka, Luciano N.
; Miranda, Lucília S.
; Salik, Lucy M.
; Bezerra, Luis E.A.
; Silveira, Luis F.
; Campos, Luiz A.
; Castro, Luiz A.S. de
; Pinho, Luiz C.
; Silveira, Luiz F.L.
; Iniesta, Luiz F.M.
; Tencatt, Luiz F.C.
; Simone, Luiz R.L.
; Malabarba, Luiz R.
; Cruz, Luiza S. da
; Sekerka, Lukas
; Barros, Lurdiana D.
; Santos, Luziany Q.
; Skoracki, Maciej
; Correia, Maira A.
; Uchoa, Manoel A.
; Andrade, Manuella F.G.
; Hermes, Marcel G.
; Miranda, Marcel S.
; Araújo, Marcel S. de
; Monné, Marcela L.
; Labruna, Marcelo B.
; Santis, Marcelo D. de
; Duarte, Marcelo
; Knoff, Marcelo
; Nogueira, Marcelo
; Britto, Marcelo R. de
; Melo, Marcelo R.S. de
; Carvalho, Marcelo R. de
; Tavares, Marcelo T.
; Kitahara, Marcelo V.
; Justo, Marcia C.N.
; Botelho, Marcia J.C.
; Couri, Márcia S.
; Borges-Martins, Márcio
; Felix, Márcio
; Oliveira, Marcio L. de
; Bologna, Marco A.
; Gottschalk, Marco S.
; Tavares, Marcos D.S.
; Lhano, Marcos G.
; Bevilaqua, Marcus
; Santos, Marcus T.T.
; Domingues, Marcus V.
; Sallum, Maria A.M.
; Digiani, María C.
; Santarém, Maria C.A.
; Nascimento, Maria C. do
; Becerril, María de los A.M.
; Santos, Maria E.A. dos
; Passos, Maria I. da S. dos
; Felippe-Bauer, Maria L.
; Cherman, Mariana A.
; Terossi, Mariana
; Bartz, Marie L.C.
; Barbosa, Marina F. de C.
; Loeb, Marina V.
; Cohn-Haft, Mario
; Cupello, Mario
; Martins, Marlúcia B.
; Christofersen, Martin L.
; Bento, Matheus
; Rocha, Matheus dos S.
; Martins, Maurício L.
; Segura, Melissa O.
; Cardenas, Melissa Q.
; Duarte, Mércia E.
; Ivie, Michael A.
; Mincarone, Michael M.
; Borges, Michela
; Monné, Miguel A.
; Casagrande, Mirna M.
; Fernandez, Monica A.
; Piovesan, Mônica
; Menezes, Naércio A.
; Benaim, Natalia P.
; Reategui, Natália S.
; Pedro, Natan C.
; Pecly, Nathalia H.
; Ferreira Júnior, Nelson
; Silva Júnior, Nelson J. da
; Perioto, Nelson W.
; Hamada, Neusa
; Degallier, Nicolas
; Chao, Ning L.
; Ferla, Noeli J.
; Mielke, Olaf H.H.
; Evangelista, Olivia
; Shibatta, Oscar A.
; Oliveira, Otto M.P.
; Albornoz, Pablo C.L.
; Dellapé, Pablo M.
; Gonçalves, Pablo R.
; Shimabukuro, Paloma H.F.
; Grossi, Paschoal
; Rodrigues, Patrícia E. da S.
; Lima, Patricia O.V.
; Velazco, Paul
; Santos, Paula B. dos
; Araújo, Paula B.
; Silva, Paula K.R.
; Riccardi, Paula R.
; Garcia, Paulo C. de A.
; Passos, Paulo G.H.
; Corgosinho, Paulo H.C.
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; Costa, Paulo M.S.
; Alves, Paulo P.
; Roth, Paulo R. de O.
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; Gnaspini, Pedro
; Souza-Dias, Pedro G.B.
; Linardi, Pedro M.
; Bartholomay, Pedro R.
; Demite, Peterson R.
; Bulirsch, Petr
; Boll, Piter K.
; Pereira, Rachel M.M.
; Silva, Rafael A.P.F.
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; Silva, Rafaela A. da
; Falaschi, Rafaela L.
; Cordeiro, Ralf T.S.
; Mello, Ramon J.C.L.
; Singer, Randal A.
; Querino, Ranyse B.
; Heleodoro, Raphael A.
; Castilho, Raphael de C.
; Constantino, Reginaldo
; Guedes, Reinaldo C.
; Carrenho, Renan
; Gomes, Renata S.
; Gregorin, Renato
; Machado, Renato J.P.
; Bérnils, Renato S.
; Capellari, Renato S.
; Silva, Ricardo B.
; Kawada, Ricardo
; Dias, Ricardo M.
; Siewert, Ricardo
; Brugnera, Ricaro
; Leschen, Richard A.B.
; Constantin, Robert
; Robbins, Robert
; Pinto, Roberta R.
; Reis, Roberto E. dos
; Ramos, Robson T. da C.
; Cavichioli, Rodney R.
; Barros, Rodolfo C. de
; Caires, Rodrigo A.
; Salvador, Rodrigo B.
; Marques, Rodrigo C.
; Araújo, Rodrigo C.
; Araujo, Rodrigo de O.
; Dios, Rodrigo de V.P.
; Johnsson, Rodrigo
; Feitosa, Rodrigo M.
; Hutchings, Roger W.
; Lara, Rogéria I.R.
; Rossi, Rogério V.
; Gerstmeier, Roland
; Ochoa, Ronald
; Hutchings, Rosa S.G.
; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly
; Rocha, Rosana M. da
; Tidon, Rosana
; Brito, Rosangela
; Pellens, Roseli
; Santos, Sabrina R. dos
; Santos, Sandra D. dos
; Paiva, Sandra V.
; Santos, Sandro
; Oliveira, Sarah S. de
; Costa, Sávio C.
; Gardner, Scott L.
; Leal, Sebastián A. Muñoz
; Aloquio, Sergio
; Bonecker, Sergio L.C.
; Bueno, Sergio L. de S.
; Almeida, Sérgio M. de
; Stampar, Sérgio N.
; Andena, Sérgio R.
; Posso, Sergio R.
; Lima, Sheila P.
; Gadelha, Sian de S.
; Thiengo, Silvana C.
; Cohen, Simone C.
; Brandão, Simone N.
; Rosa, Simone P.
; Ribeiro, Síria L.B.
; Letana, Sócrates D.
; Santos, Sonia B. dos
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; Dávila, Stephane
; Vaz, Stéphanie
; Peck, Stewart B.
; Christo, Susete W.
; Cunha, Suzan B.Z.
; Gomes, Suzete R.
; Duarte, Tácio
; Madeira-Ott, Taís
; Marques, Taísa
; Roell, Talita
; Lima, Tarcilla C. de
; Sepulveda, Tatiana A.
; Maria, Tatiana F.
; Ruschel, Tatiana P.
; Rodrigues, Thaiana
; Marinho, Thais A.
; Almeida, Thaís M. de
; Miranda, Thaís P.
; Freitas, Thales R.O.
; Pereira, Thalles P.L.
; Zacca, Thamara
; Pacheco, Thaynara L.
; Martins, Thiago F.
; Alvarenga, Thiago M.
; Carvalho, Thiago R. de
; Polizei, Thiago T.S.
; McElrath, Thomas C.
; Henry, Thomas
; Pikart, Tiago G.
; Porto, Tiago J.
; Krolow, Tiago K.
; Carvalho, Tiago P.
; Lotufo, Tito M. da C.
; Caramaschi, Ulisses
; Pinheiro, Ulisses dos S.
; Pardiñas, Ulyses F.J.
; Maia, Valéria C.
; Tavares, Valeria
; Costa, Valmir A.
; Amaral, Vanessa S. do
; Silva, Vera C.
; Wolff, Vera R. dos S.
; Slobodian, Verônica
; Silva, Vinícius B. da
; Espíndola, Vinicius C.
; Costa-Silva, Vinicius da
; Bertaco, Vinicius de A.
; Padula, Vinícius
; Ferreira, Vinicius S.
; Silva, Vitor C.P. da
; Piacentini, Vítor de Q.
; Sandoval-Gómez, Vivian E.
; Trevine, Vivian
; Sousa, Viviane R.
; Sant’Anna, Vivianne B. de
; Mathis, Wayne N.
; Souza, Wesley de O.
; Colombo, Wesley D.
; Tomaszewska, Wioletta
; Wosiacki, Wolmar B.
; Ovando, Ximena M.C.
; Leite, Yuri L.R.
.
ABSTRACT The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others. publications problem uptodate up date classifications context exception (CTFB http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/, httpfaunajbrjgovbr http //fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ , jbrj gov br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/) 2015 Brazil 80 specialists 1 2024 133691 133 691 133,69 125138 125 138 125,13 82.3%, 823 82 3 (82.3% 102000 102 000 102,00 7.69%, 769 7 69 (7.69% 11000 11 11,00 . 3,567 3567 567 (3,56 2,292 2292 2 292 (2,29 1,833 1833 833 (1,83 1,447 1447 447 (1,44 1000 1,00 831 (83 628 (62 606 (60 520 (52 50 users science health biology law anthropology education others http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ faunajbrjgovbr //fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/ 201 8 202 13369 13 133,6 12513 12 125,1 82.3% (82.3 10200 10 00 102,0 7.69% 76 6 (7.69 1100 11,0 3,56 356 56 (3,5 2,29 229 29 (2,2 1,83 183 83 (1,8 1,44 144 44 (1,4 100 1,0 (8 62 (6 60 52 (5 5 http//fauna.jbrj.gov.br (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br 20 1336 133, 1251 125, 82.3 (82. 1020 0 102, 7.69 (7.6 110 11, 3,5 35 (3, 2,2 22 (2, 1,8 18 (1, 1,4 14 4 ( 82. (82 7.6 (7. 3, (3 2, (2 (1 7. (7
3.
A randomized controlled trial of a dissonance‐based eating disorder prevention intervention for body-dissatisfied Brazilian men: results from a 1-year follow-up dissonancebased dissonance based bodydissatisfied body dissatisfied men 1year year 1 followup follow up
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Almeida, Maurício
; Brown, Tiffany A.
; Campos, Priscila Figueiredo
; Resende, Thainá Richelli Oliveira
; de Carvalho, Pedro Henrique Berbert
.
Objective: To test the efficacy of a dissonance-based (DB) intervention in targeting risk factors for eating disorders (EDs) and predisposing factors for muscle dysmorphia (MD) symptoms in body-dissatisfied Brazilian men over 1 year of follow-up and evaluate whether reductions in body-ideal internalization would mediate the intervention’s impact on ED and MD symptoms. Methods: Participants were randomized to a two-session DB intervention (n=89) or assessment-only control (AOC) (n=91), and completed validated measures assessing body-ideal internalization, body dissatisfaction, ED, and MD symptoms at baseline, post-intervention, 1-month, 6-month, and 1-year follow-ups. Results: The DB condition showed significantly greater reductions in MD symptoms and body dissatisfaction compared with the AOC group over a 1-year follow-up, while significant differences were not observed for body-ideal internalization and ED symptoms. Changes in body-ideal internalization from baseline to 1-month follow-up completely mediated the relationship between condition and the changes observed in both ED and MD symptoms. Conclusion: These results provide further evidence of the efficacy of the tested intervention through 1-year follow-up in reducing body dissatisfaction and MD symptoms, but no such result was observed for body-ideal internalization and EDs. Our findings provide support for theoretical models of eating pathology and MD symptoms in Brazilian men. Clinical Trial Registration: Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (ReBEC): RBR-27dc264. Objective dissonancebased dissonance based (DB EDs (EDs (MD bodydissatisfied dissatisfied followup follow up bodyideal ideal interventions s Methods twosession two session n=89 n89 n 89 (n=89 assessmentonly assessment only (AOC n=91, n91 n=91 , 91 (n=91) postintervention, postintervention post intervention, post-intervention 1month, 1month month month, 6month, 6month 6 6-month 1year followups. followups ups. ups follow-ups Results followup, up, Conclusion Registration ReBEC (ReBEC) RBR27dc264. RBR27dc264 RBRdc RBR 27dc264. 27dc264 dc RBR-27dc264 n=8 n8 8 (n=8 n9 n=9 9 (n=91 (ReBEC RBR27dc26 27dc26 RBR-27dc26 n= (n= (n=9 RBR27dc2 27dc2 RBR-27dc2 (n RBR27dc 27dc RBR-27dc
4.
Performance of hyaluronic acid filler in the anatomization of thin lips: case report lips
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Fernandes, Maria Luiza da Matta Felisberto
; Souza, Mônica Oliveira Mangelli de
; Carvalho, Pedro Henrique Rocha
; Thebit, Marcela Marçal
; Fonseca, Allyson Henrique de Andrade
.
ABSTRACT The goal of this study is to describe the effect of hyaluronic acid filler on thin lips, evaluating the distribution of the material and its relationship with tissue vascularization, as well as the effectiveness of structuring tissue shape and volume through the immediate clinical results achieved. In addition, this study observes the longevity of the results for a period of 10 months after performing this intervention on the lips. Methodology: A healthy 40-year-old Caucasian woman, complaining of thin lips and who had never undergone clinical or surgical procedures on her lips, participated in this study. An analysis of the lip vascularization and distribution of the filler material in the tissues was carried out using ultrasound images. The adequacy of volume, contour, lip hydration and patient satisfaction were also analyzed. Results: To achieve the desired lip profile, 3 ml of filler material was used throughout 4 sessions. Botulinum toxin therapy was applied to control the depressant muscle forces of the angle of the mouth, the orbicularis oris muscle, and the tip of the nose. A small amount of filler material was used at the tip of the nose to harmonize the facial profile. Conclusions: Thin lips required larger volumes of filler material, which was considered safe and effective if the vascularization is monitored to decide on the best insertion plan for the filler material. A combination with complementary therapies, such as the use of botulinum toxin, may be recommended for the effectiveness of the contour and shape of this lip pattern. achieved addition 1 Methodology 40yearold yearold 40 year old woman images analyzed Results profile sessions mouth Conclusions therapies pattern
RESUMO O objetivo deste estudo é descrever o efeito de um preenchedor de ácido hialurônico em lábios finos, avaliando a distribuição do material e sua relação com a vascularização tecidual bem como a efetividade da estruturação da forma e volume tecidual através dos resultados imediatos e sua longevidade após o período de 10 meses. Participou deste estudo uma mulher caucasiana, 40 anos de idade, com queixa de lábios finos, que nunca havia feito qualquer procedimento clínico ou cirúrgico nos lábios e sem qualquer alteração sistêmica. Foi realizado análise da vascularização labial e distribuição do material preenchedor nos tecidos através de imagens de ultrassom. Também foram analisados a adequação do volume, contorno, hidratação dos lábios e satisfação da paciente. Para se atingir o perfil labial desejado utilizou-se 3 ml do material preenchedor ao longo de 4 sessões. Terapia com toxina botulínica foi associada para o controle das forças musculares depressoras do ângulo da boca, orbicular bucal e ponta do nariz. Uma pequena quantidade de material preenchedor foi usada na ponta do nariz para a harmonia do perfil facial. Lábios finos exigem maiores volumes de material preenchedor considerados seguros e efetivos desde que se monitore a vascularização para a decisão do melhor plano de inserção do material preenchedor. A conjugação com terapias complementares como uso da toxina botulínicas pode ser indicada para a efetividade do contorno e forma deste padrão labial. 1 meses caucasiana idade sistêmica ultrassom paciente utilizouse utilizou sessões boca facial
5.
Associations between intersectional relationships of oppression and domains of physical activity in the Vigitel study (2016-2020) 20162020 2016 2020 (2016-2020 2016202 201 202 (2016-202 201620 20 (2016-20 20162 2 (2016-2 (2016- (2016 (201 (20 (2 (
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Paiva, Giovana Barbosa de
; Araújo, Mariane Ferreira dos Santos
; Rodrigues, Phillipe Augusto Ferreira
; Carvalho, Pedro Henrique Melo de
; Oliveira, Francine de
; Corrêa Neto, Victor Gonçalves
; Palma, Alexandre
.
ABSTRACT The literature recommends the practice of physical activity (PA), regardless of the domain. However, most studies ignore intersectional relations of oppression. The objective of the present study is to verify the associations between social determinants and distinct domains of physical activity (leisure-time, occupational, commuting, and domestic), especially from the perspective of the jeopardy index, which translates the intersectional relations of oppression in Vigitel´s research between the years of 2016 and 2020. From the data collected, the jeopardy index was calculated. It was possible to observe that the practice of PA during leisure time is more pronounced among groups with less social oppression. On the other hand, the most oppressed groups showed greater involvement in the domains of occupational, commuting and domestic PA. It is concluded, therefore, that the notion that any PA is better than being inactive should be reviewed. PA, , (PA) domain However leisuretime, leisuretime time, (leisure-time occupational domestic, domestic) Vigitels Vigitel s 201 2020 collected calculated hand concluded therefore reviewed (PA 20 202 2
RESUMO A literatura recomenda a prática de atividade física (AF), independente do domínio. Contudo, a maioria dos estudos desconsidera as relações interseccionais de opressão. O objetivo do presente estudo é verificar as associações entre determinantes sociais e distintos domínios da atividade física (lazer, ocupacional, deslocamento e doméstico), especialmente a partir da perspectiva do índice de desvantagem, que traduz as relações interseccionais de opressão na pesquisa do Vigitel entre os anos de 2016 e 2020. A partir dos dados coletados, foi calculado o índice de jeopardy. Foi possível observar que a prática de AF no lazer é mais acentuada entre os grupos com menos opressão social. Por outro lado, os grupos mais oprimidos apresentaram maior envolvimento nos domínios de AF ocupacional, de deslocamento e doméstica. Conclui-se, portanto, que a noção de que qualquer AF é melhor do que ser inativo deveria ser revista. AF, , (AF) domínio Contudo lazer, (lazer ocupacional doméstico, doméstico doméstico) desvantagem 201 2020 coletados jeopardy social lado doméstica Concluise, Concluise Conclui se, se Conclui-se portanto revista (AF 20 202 2
RESUMEN La literatura recomienda la práctica de actividad física (AF), independientemente del dominio. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los estudios ignoran las relaciones interseccionales de opresión. El objetivo del presente estudio es verificar las asociaciones entre los determinantes sociales y los distintos dominios de la actividad física (tiempo libre, ocupacional, desplazamiento y doméstica), especialmente desde la perspectiva del índice de desventaja, que traduce las relaciones interseccionales de opresión en la investigación de Vigitel entre los años 2016 y 2020. A partir de los datos recolectados, se calculó el índice de desventaja. Se observó que la práctica de AF durante el tiempo libre es más pronunciada entre los grupos con menos opresión social. Por otro lado, los grupos más oprimidos mostraron un mayor involucramiento en los dominios de AF ocupacional, de desplazamiento y doméstica. Se concluye, por lo tanto, que la noción de que cualquier AF es mejor que la inactividad debe ser revisada. AF, , (AF) dominio embargo ocupacional doméstica, doméstica doméstica) desventaja 201 2020 recolectados social lado concluye tanto revisada (AF 20 202 2
6.
Avançando no Uso de Anticoagulantes Orais Diretos no Manejo do Trombo Ventricular Esquerdo
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7.
Seston biomass in plankton assemblages in the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean: spatial, vertical, and temporal variations Ocean spatial vertical
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DIAS, CRISTINA DE OLIVEIRA
; BONECKER, ANA CRISTINA T.
; CARVALHO, PEDRO F. DE
; PARANHOS, RODOLFO
; BONECKER, SÉRGIO LUIZ COSTA
.
Abstract Bioseston is a heterogeneous assemblage of bacterioplankton, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and planktonic debris. A detailed knowledge of biosestons is essential for understanding the dynamics of trophic flows in marine ecosystems. The distributional features of seston biomass in plankton (micro- and mesoplankton) in the Southwest Atlantic Ocean (Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil) were analyzed using stratified samples gathered to a depth of 2,400 m during night time. The horizontal pattern of biomass distribution was analyzed vis-a-vis station depth during both wet and dry periods, with higher values recorded in the continental shelf than in the slope, confirming the terrestrial contribution of nutrient sources to the marine environment. This horizontal variation reinforces the occurrence of seasonal vortices in Cabo Frio and Cabo de São Tomé on the central coast of Brazil. Environmental variables reflect the hydrological signatures of the water masses along the Brazilian coast. The largest seston biomass was related to high temperatures, salinities, and low inorganic nutrient concentrations in tropical and South Atlantic central waters. The observed distribution patterns suggest that seston biomass in plankton in the region may be structured based on partitioned horizontal and vertical habitats and food resources. bacterioplankton phytoplankton zooplankton debris ecosystems micro (micro mesoplankton Rio State Brazil 2400 2 400 2,40 time visavis vis periods slope environment temperatures salinities waters resources 240 40 2,4 24 4 2,
8.
Síndrome de Marfan, Cardiomiopatia Hipertrófica e QT Longo, uma Associação Rara como Causa de Morte Súbita Marfan Longo
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Carvalho, Diana
; Carvalho, Simão
; Pacheco, Adriana
; Costa, Carlos
; Carvalho, Pedro
; Ferreira, Raquel
; Briosa, Ana
.
9.
Rastreamento da retinopatia diabética pelo médico generalista na Atenção Primária de Saúde do Brasil
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Carneiro, Luis Felipe da Silva Alves
; Carvalho, Pedro Saddi de
; Santos, Pedro Henrique Elias dos
; Delfino, Darly Gomes Soares
; Mourão, Marcelo dos Santos
; Gonçalves, Andressa Simonassi
; Pereira, Isabela Dias
.
ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the accuracy of general practitioners in recognizing diabetic retinopathy through color retinal retinography, with a two-hour training course, by comparing the capacity of screening and classifying diabetic retinopathy. Methods: In the first arm of the study, of 142 diabetic patients included, 274 eyes were evaluated, and these patients were examined with an indirect binocular ophthalmoscope and classified according to the degree of diabetic retinopathy. In the second arm of the study, 14 physicians who are not specialists in ophthalmology received two-hour training to diagnose diabetic retinopathy with color retinography, and the accuracy of these professionals in screening for diabetic retinopathy before and after the training course was measured using the photographic images obtained on the first front of the study. Results: There was a significant increase in sensitivity (82% to 99%) and specificity (44% to 83%) in detecting diabetic retinopathy by general practitioners, after attending the training. Conclusion: Qualified general practitioners can assess diabetic retinopathy through color retinography, and the screening program for this diabetes complication is a viable and beneficial proposal for the country. Objective retinography twohour two hour Methods study included 27 evaluated 1 Results 82% 82 (82 99% 99 44% 44 (44 83% 83 Conclusion country 2 8 (8 9 4 (4 (
RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar a acurácia de médicos generalistas em reconhecer a retinopatia diabética por meio da retinografia colorida, com um curso de capacitação com duração de 2 horas, comparando a capacidade de rastrear e classificar a retinopatia diabética em relação ao exame presencial com oftalmologista. Métodos: No primeiro braço do estudo, de 142 pacientes diabéticos incluídos, avaliaram-se 274 olhos, em que esses pacientes foram examinados com oftalmoscópio binocular indireto e classificados quanto ao grau da retinopatia diabética. No segundo braço do estudo, 14 médicos não especialistas em oftalmologia receberam um treinamento de 2 horas para o diagnóstico de retinopatia diabética com a retinografia colorida e se aferiu a acurácia desses profissionais em rastrear a retinopatia diabética antes e depois do curso de capacitação, utilizando as retinografias obtidas na primeira frente do estudo. Resultados: Verificou-se aumento significativo da sensibilidade (82% para 99%) e da especificidade (44% para 83%) na detecção da retinopatia diabética pelos médicos generalistas, com o curso de capacitação. Conclusão: O médico generalista capacitado pode avaliar a retinopatia diabética por meio da retinografia colorida, sendo o programa de rastreamento dessa complicação do diabetes uma proposta viável e benéfica ao país. Objetivo oftalmologista Métodos estudo incluídos avaliaramse avaliaram 27 olhos 1 Resultados Verificouse Verificou 82% 82 (82 99% 99 44% 44 (44 83% 83 Conclusão país 8 (8 9 4 (4 (
10.
Quality of Life After Diagnosis of Neurally Mediated Reflex Syncope by Tilt Test
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Miranda, Claudia Madeira
; da Silva, Rose Mary Ferreira Lisboa
; Amore Filho, Edson Del
; Nascimento, Izabela Maria Azeredo
; Carvalho, Pedro Santos
.
International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences
- Journal Metrics
Abstract Background: Vasovagal syncope (VVS) results in impaired quality of life (QoL). The response during the head-up tilt test (HUTT) influences QoL and recurrence. Objectives: To analyze the influence of the type of HUTT response on QoL in patients with VVS and recurrence of events after the exam. Methods: The SF-36 and Impact of Syncope on Quality of Life (ISQL) questionnaires were applied over 12 months after the HUTT. Unpaired Student's t test was used for differences between 2 groups of quantitative data with normal distribution. The recurrence of syncope episodes was analyzed using a Kaplan-Meier curve, and the log-rank test was applied to compare the curves regarding responses to the HUTT. Statistical significance was set at p value < 0.05. Results: We analyzed 82 patients (43.7 years old), 69% with previous recurrence (2.8 prior episodes). Cardioinhibitory response occurred in 46 patients; vasodepressor response occurred in 36, and 85.4% of patients received non-pharmacological treatment after the HUTT. During clinical follow-up, 43.9% had recurrence, mainly young patients (35.7 years; p = 0.002). On the SF-36, the best score was in functional capacity in men (p = 0.04) and patients without prior trauma (p = 0.001). There were lower limitations due to pain in patients without prior trauma (p = 0.003) and patients without prodromes (p = 0.009). On the ISQL, there were better mean scores in men (p = 0.002) and in patients without prior trauma (p = 0.02). Patients with cardioinhibitory response had better SF-36 and ISQL scores (p < 0.001). There was greater VVS recurrence in the cardioinhibitory response group (log-rank p = 0.011; hazard ratio: 8.48; 95% confidence interval: 7.59 to 9.3) from the second to the fourth month, with stabilization in the eighth month after the HUTT, when compared to patients with vasodepressor response. Conclusion: The majority of patients with VVS reproduced during the HUTT under non-pharmacological treatment did not report worsening of QoL during clinical follow-up. Worse QoL was observed in non-young patients and in patients with vasodepressor response, and it was not influenced by recurrence after the HUTT. Background (VVS QoL. . (QoL) headup head up (HUTT Objectives exam Methods SF36 SF 36 SF-3 (ISQL 1 Students Student s distribution KaplanMeier Kaplan Meier curve logrank log rank 005 0 05 0.05 Results 8 43.7 437 43 7 (43. old, old , old) 69 2.8 28 (2. episodes. episodes) 4 854 85 85.4 nonpharmacological non pharmacological followup, followup follow up, follow-up 439 9 43.9 35.7 357 35 (35. 0.002. 0002 0.002 002 SF36, 0.04 004 04 0.001. 0001 0.001 001 0.001) 0.003 0003 003 0.009. 0009 0.009 009 0.009) 0.02. 0.02 02 0.02) 0.011 0011 011 ratio 8.48 848 48 95 interval 759 59 7.5 9.3 93 3 Conclusion followup. up. nonyoung (QoL SF3 SF- 00 0.0 43. (43 6 2. (2 85. 35. (35 000 0.00 0.01 01 8.4 84 75 5 7. 9. 0. (4 ( (3 8.
11.
Production of yellow passion fruit seedlings as a function of alternative growing media and controlled-release fertilizer controlledrelease controlled release
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Guilherme, João Paulo Maia
; Andrade Neto, Romeu de Carvalho
; Carvalho, Pedro Henrique da Silva
; Araújo, James Maciel de
; Muniz, Paulo Sérgio Braña
.
ABSTRACT With the objective of evaluate the use of residues as growing media for the yellow passion fruit seedlings, a randomized block experiment was carried out with treatments distributed in a 2 × 21 factorial scheme corresponding to fertilizer management (presence and absence of controlled-release fertilizer), and combination of growing media from five local agro-industrial wastes (bark of cupuaçu fruit, almond shell of castanha-do-brasil, lumps of acerola fruit, lumps of cajá fruit, and lumps of açaí fruit) and a commercial growing media, which tested pure and was combined in a 1:1 ratio. The variables measured were the seedling height; stem diameter; height: stem diameter ratio; number of leaves; shoot, root, and total dry matter; and Dickson quality index. The dates were submitted to univariate and multivariate analyzes. The pairwise combination of growing medias produced from the bark of cupuaçu fruit, almond shell of castanha-do-brasil, lumps of acerola fruit, lumps of cajá fruit, lumps of açaí fruit, and commercial growing media in a proportion of 1:1 and with the use of controlled-release fertilizer constitute an alternative for other growing medias in the production of yellow passion fruit seedlings. seedlings presence controlledrelease controlled release fertilizer, , fertilizer) agroindustrial agro industrial castanhadobrasil, castanhadobrasil castanha do brasil, brasil castanha-do-brasil 11 1 1: ratio height leaves shoot root matter index analyzes
12.
A synopsis of Tunicata biodiversity in Brazil
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Rocha, Rosana M.
; Lotufo, Tito Monteiro da Cruz
; Bonecker, Sergio
; Oliveira, Livia de Moura
; Skinner, Luis Felipe
; Carvalho, Pedro Freitas de
; Silva, Paulo Cezar Azevedo da
.
ABSTRACT The Tunicata, despite the relatively low species diversity among the invertebrates, has always received attention not only due to their ecological importance, especially in fouling communities, but also for several species that are studied as models for genetics and the evolution of development, as well as being a prolific source of natural products. In Brazil, research during the last 60 years has considerably increased our knowledge of benthic and planktonic tunicates, resulting from the work of several research teams. In this review, we provide information on the biodiversity of coastal Brazil along with an analysis of geographic distribution, sampling effort, the locations and status of taxonomic collections, and research specialists working on this group. Tunicata invertebrates importance communities development products 6 tunicates teams review distribution effort collections group
13.
The New FibroScan-AST (FAST) Score: Enhancing Diabetes Mellitus Impact on Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease
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Silva, Vítor Macedo
; Freitas, Marta
; Xavier, Sofia
; Carvalho, Pedro Boal
; Magalhães, Joana
; Marinho, Carla
; Cotte, José
.
Resumo Introdução: O fígado gordo associado a disfunção metabólica (FGADM) é uma causa crescente de doença hepática crónica. Em 2020, o score Fibroscan-AST (FAST) foi validado internacionalmente como uma nova ferramenta capaz de identificar pacientes com esteatohepatite que beneficiam de terapêuticas adicionais, baseado nos achados da elastografia hepática transitória (EHT) e níveis séricos de aspartato aminotransferase (AST). Os autores procuraram identificar, em pacientes com FGADM, que fatores metabólicos predizem um score-FAST maior. Métodos: Estudo retrospetivo de pacientes com FGADM submetidos a EHT durante 2 anos consecutivos. Pacientes sem uma amostra de AST colhida nos 6 meses prévios à EHT foram excluídos. O score-FAST foi calculado, estratificando o risco do paciente como baixo (<0,35), moderado (0,35-0,67) ou alto (>0,67). Resultados: A amostra incluiu 117 pacientes, 53% do sexo feminino, com uma idade média de 53 anos. Em análise multivariada, pacientes com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 (DMT2) (p < 0,001), dislipidemia (p = 0,046) e hábitos tabágicos (p = 0,037) apresentaram valores de score-FAST significativamente maiores. Além disso, os pacientes diabéticos apresentaram não só valores de score-FAST significativamente maiores, como também foram mais frequente classificados como pertencendo ao grupo de alto risco, de acordo com os critérios deste score (OR = 9,2; 95%IC = 1,8-45,5; p = 0,007). Conclusões: Calculando o score-FAST, pacientes com FGADM e DMT2 apresentaram um risco significativamente maior. Esta ferramenta validada poderá ser utilizada para selecionar os pacientes com DMT2 e FGADM que poderão beneficiar de seguimento especializado.
Abstract Background: Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is an increasingly prevalent cause of chronic liver disease. In 2020, the FibroScan-AST (FAST) score was internationally validated as a new tool able to identify patients with steatohepatitis who benefit the most from further therapies, based on liver transient elastography (LTE) findings and serum levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST). We aimed to identify, in MAFLD patients, which metabolic features may predict a higher FAST score. Methods: Retrospective study of consecutive patients with MAFLD submitted to LTE for two consecutive years. Patients without an AST sample collected within 6 months of the LTE were excluded. FAST score was calculated, stratifying the patient’s risk as low (<0.35), medium (0.35-0.67), or high (>0.67). Results: The sample included 117 patients, 53.0% of the female gender, with a mean age of 53 years. On multivariate analysis, patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) (p < 0.001), dyslipidemia (p = 0.046), and smoking habits (p = 0.037) presented with significantly higher FAST score values. Furthermore, diabetic patients did not only present significantly higher FAST scores but were also more frequently assigned to the high-risk group according to FAST score criteria (OR = 9.2; 95% CI = 1.8-45.5; p = 0.007). Conclusions: Calculating the FAST score, patients with T2DM presented a significantly higher risk of having significant fibrosis and steatohepatitis. Physicians may rely on this validated instrument to more easily identify which patients with T2DM and MAFLD benefit the most from a specialized follow-up.
14.
Efeitos da dança em cadeira de rodas na saúde e qualidade de vida de pessoas com deficiência física: uma revisão narrativa
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Almeida, Maurício
; Carvalho, Pedro Henrique Berbert de
; Oliveira Júnior, Mauro Lúcio de
; Santos, Cleonaldo Gonçalves
; Campos, Priscila Figueiredo
; Souza, André Gustavo Pinto de
; Resende, Thainá Richelli Oliveira
; Barreto, Lindsei Brabec Mota
; Martins, Anaile Duarte Toledo
; Primo, Rogério Vieira
; Ferreira, Eliana Lúcia
.
RESUMO A dança em cadeira de rodas (DCR) é uma modalidade praticada principalmente por pessoas com deficiência física. No Brasil, é uma modalidade emergente que carece de investigação e sistematização. Assim, o objetivo do presente estudo foi, por meio de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, identificar, analisar e sistematizar os estudos existentes sobre os efeitos da DCR na saúde e qualidade de vida de pessoas com deficiência física. As pesquisas foram conduzidas em bases de dados especializadas, Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes) e em bibliotecas digitais de teses e dissertações de inúmeras instituições de ensino superior. Estudos elegíveis incluíram apenas pessoas com deficiência física, assim como tratavam dos efeitos da DCR na saúde e qualidade de vida. Um total de oito estudos foram incluídos na síntese qualitativa. A maior parte dos estudos apresentou uma abordagem qualitativa e delineamento transversal. É possível concluir que a DCR pode trazer inúmeros benefícios para a saúde física, para o funcionamento psicossocial e para a qualidade de vida de pessoas com deficiência física.
ABSTRACT Wheelchair dancing (DCR) is an activity practised mainly by people with physical disabilities. In Brazil, it is an emerging activity lacking investigation and systematisation. Thus, the objective of the present study was, through a narrative review of the literature, to identify, analyse and systematise the existing studies about the effects of DCR on the health and quality of life of people with physical disabilities. The research was driven in specialised databases, the Theses and Dissertations Catalog of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (Capes), and digital libraries of theses and dissertations from numerous higher education institutions. Eligible studies included only people with physical disabilities, as well as dealing with the effects of DCR on health and quality of life. A total of eight studies were included in the qualitative synthesis. Most of the studies had a qualitative approach and cross-sectional design. It is possible to conclude that DCR can bring countless benefits to the physical health, psychosocial functioning and quality of life of people with physical disabilities.
15.
Preditores de dismorfia muscular em homens brasileiros de minoria sexual e de gênero
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Baião, Pedro Henrique Mol
; Souza, André Gustavo Pinto de
; Santos, Cleonaldo Gonçalves
; Oliveira Júnior, Mauro Lúcio de
; Almeida, Maurício
; Carvalho, Pedro Henrique Berbert de
.
RESUMO Objetivos Avaliar preditores de dismorfia muscular em homens brasileiros de minoria sexual e de gênero e descrever normas comunitárias para o Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory (MDDI), instrumento de avaliação de sinais e sintomas de dismorfia muscular. Métodos Trata-se de estudo transversal realizado com 1.444 homens brasileiros de minoria sexual e de gênero, com idade entre 18 e 50 anos. Por meio de uma pesquisa on-line , os participantes responderam a um questionário sociodemográfico, assim como medidas para avaliação dos sintomas de dismorfia muscular, busca pela muscularidade, internalização da aparência ideal e auto-objetificação. Foram realizadas análises descritivas e de correlação ( rho de Spearman) entre as variáveis do estudo, bem como uma análise de regressão linear múltipla ( stepwise forward ) para avaliar preditores de dismorfia muscular. Resultados Associação positiva e significante, de grande magnitude, foi observada entre os sintomas de dismorfia muscular, busca pela muscularidade, internalização da aparência ideal e auto-objetificação. Regressão linear múltipla demonstrou que todas essas variáveis são preditoras dos sintomas de dismorfia muscular em homens brasileiros de minoria sexual e de gênero. Conclusões Homens brasileiros de minoria sexual e de gênero apresentaram elevado risco para dismorfia muscular. Sintomas de dismorfia muscular estiveram associados com a busca pela muscularidade, internalização da aparência ideal e auto-objetificação, demonstrando que elas são preditoras de dismorfia muscular. Intervenções devem ser direcionadas a essa população, considerando a necessidade de criar estratégias de redução de sintomas de dismorfia muscular, da busca pela muscularidade, da internalização da aparência ideal e da auto-objetificação. MDDI, MDDI (MDDI) Tratase Trata se 1444 1 444 1.44 5 anos online on line sociodemográfico muscularidade autoobjetificação. autoobjetificação auto objetificação. objetificação auto-objetificação Spearman significante magnitude autoobjetificação, objetificação, população (MDDI 144 44 1.4 14 4 1.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate predictors of muscle dysmorphia in sexual and gender minority Brazilian men and to describe community norms for the Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory (MDDI), an instrument for assessing muscle dysmorphia symptoms. Methods This cross-sectional study was carried out with 1.444 sexual and gender minority Brazilian men, with ages between 18 and 50 years. By means of an on-line survey the participants answered a sociodemographic questionnaire, as well as muscle dysmorphia symptoms, drive for muscularity, appearance-ideal internalization, and self-objectification measures. Descriptive and correlation (Spearman’s rho ) analysis were performed among the study variables, in addition to a multiple linear regression analysis (stepwise forward) to evaluate predictors of muscle dysmorphia. Results A positive and significant association of large magnitude was observed among muscle dysmorphia symptoms, drive for muscularity, appearance-ideal internalization, and self-objectification. Multiple linear regression showed that all these variables are predictors of muscle dysmorphia symptoms in sexual and gender minority Brazilian men. Conclusions Sexual and gender minority Brazilian men present high risk for muscle dysmorphia. Muscle dysmorphia symptoms were associated with drive for muscularity, appearance-ideal internalization, and self-objectification, showing that they are predictors of muscle dysmorphia. Interventions should target this population, considering the need to create strategies to reduce muscle dysmorphia symptoms, the drive for muscularity, appearance-ideal internalization, and self-objectification. MDDI, MDDI , (MDDI) crosssectional cross sectional 1444 1 444 1.44 5 years online on line questionnaire muscularity appearanceideal appearance ideal internalization selfobjectification self objectification measures Spearmans Spearman s stepwise forward selfobjectification. objectification. selfobjectification, objectification, population (MDDI 144 44 1.4 14 4 1.
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