This paper presents the stages of an acceleration program focused on chemical technologies. We demonstrate how this initiative contributes to the creation of new businesses, startups, and technology licensing from research developed at Brazilian universities. The case of the program Escale-se is discussed. There were 66 technologies submitted, and 14 were selected for the pre-acceleration phase. In this phase, various contents were worked on, such as creating a business model and aspects of scaling hard-science technologies. Teams were evaluated by panels with market specialists, and 6 were selected for the second phase: pre-scaling/proof of concept. Here, proponents were encouraged to validate the business model by connecting with potential clients and partners, as well as planning the development and testing of the product in a relevant environment. Finally, one team was classified for the last stage: scaling/go-to-market - where they received R$ 100,000.00 to scale up their technology and create strategies for raising investments. Four of the fourteen technologies selected for the program opened National Register of Legal Entities (CNPJ) and raised approximately R$ 4.5 M in investments from different sources. These results demonstrate that the methodology contributed to the entrepreneurial development of participating researchers and the raising of funds for the businesses created. startups universities Escalese Escale se discussed submitted 1 preacceleration pre phase hardscience hard science specialists prescaling/proof prescalingproof scaling/proof proof concept Here partners environment Finally stage scaling/gotomarket scalinggotomarket scaling/go go R 10000000 100 000 00 100,000.0 CNPJ (CNPJ 45 4 5 4. sources created prescaling scalingproof gotomarket scalinggo 1000000 10 0 100,000. 100000 100,000 10000 100,00 1000 100,0 100,

ABSTRACT Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between blood pressure and intraocular pressure in treatmentnaive, non-glaucoma patients with different blood pressure statuses, focusing on the 24-h ocular volume and nocturnal blood pressure decline. Methods: Treatment-naive, non-glaucoma patients undergoing hypertension evaluation were enrolled as study participants. Simultaneous 24-h ambulatory blood pressure measurement and 24-h ocular volume recording with a contact lens sensor. We also compared ocular volume curve parameters between normotensive and hypertensive patients, as well as between those with and without nocturnal blood pressure decline. Results: A total of 21 patients, including 7 normotensive and 14 treatment-naive hypertensive individuals, were included in the study. of them, 11 were dippers and 10 were non-dippers. No significant difference in the 24-h ocular volume slope was observed between the hypertensive and normotensive patients (p=0.284). However, dippers had a significantly higher 24-h ocular volume slope (p=0.004) and nocturnal contact lens sensor output (p=0.041) than non-dippers. Conclusion: Nocturnal blood pressure decline, rather than the blood pressure level, is associated with the increased 24-h ocular volume slope and nocturnal ocular volume. Further studies are required to determine whether the acceleration of glaucoma progression in dippers is primarily due to low blood pressure, high intraocular pressure, or a combination of both. Purpose treatmentnaive nonglaucoma non statuses 24h h 24 decline Methods Treatmentnaive, Treatmentnaive Treatment naive, naive Treatment-naive participants Results 2 1 treatment individuals them nondippers. nondippers dippers. non-dippers p=0.284. p0284 p p=0.284 . 0 284 (p=0.284) However p=0.004 p0004 004 (p=0.004 p=0.041 p0041 041 (p=0.041 Conclusion level both p028 p=0.28 28 (p=0.284 p=0.00 p000 00 (p=0.00 p=0.04 p004 04 (p=0.04 p02 p=0.2 (p=0.28 p=0.0 p00 (p=0.0 p0 p=0. (p=0.2 (p=0. p=0 (p=0 p= (p= (p

RESUMEN En Paraguay en el periodo 2002 al 2022, los cambios en las familias se dieron por influencia de procesos de modernización y modernidad que se estudian teniendo como eje explicativo principal a los avances en la condición de la mujer, para los cuales también se analizan sus autonomías (económica, política y física). Se estudian: diversidad de tipos de los hogares, cre- cimiento de las uniones consensuales y crecimiento y bases de la jefatura femenina de hogar. Los datos del censo de 2002 y las encuestas de hogares del 2012 y 2022 del INE se compararon, porcentualmente. La orientación general es hacia la modernidad, pero no en las tres áreas; paralelamente se observa un aceleramiento de los procesos en el último decenio. Entre los tipos de hogares se halla el crecimiento del monoparental y el decrecimiento del extendido. La explosión de las uniones consensuales en la última década no necesariamente es modernidad; es un fenómeno tardío en la región. En 2022 ya se tiene un equilibrio entre uniones formales e informales. La creciente jefatura femenina de hogar es un indicador de modernidad; son casi 4 de cada 10 hogares familiares en 2022 habiendo crecido casi 2,5 veces en el lapso estudiado; inclusive en hogares nucleares completos. Para alcanzar esta condición política, las mujeres debieron integrarse al mercado de trabajo y lo hacen según su estado civil; por ejemplo, sepa- radas y divorciadas se ubican en el más alto nivel en ambos indicadores. Corresponde mayor estudio a las familias e incorporar a la agenda pública la diversidad familiar y sus cambios en curso para políticas públicas más precisas.

ABSTRACT In Paraguay (2002-2022), families undergone changes due to modernization and modernity processes that are studied based upon woman´s progress as main explanatory axis, and taking also in account her economic, political, and physical autonomies. Diversity of types of households, consensual unions growth, and feminine household headship, growth and its base are studied. INE´s census 2002 and 2012 and 2022 surveys data are compared (%). A general trend towards modernity is underway but it is not uniform within these three areas, and an acceleration pace during the last ten years is a parallel process. Within types of households, the one-parent and children household increase and the extended household decrease are noted. Consensual unions exploded during the last decade does not necessarily mean modernity; it is a late process in the region. By 2022, an equilibrium has arrived between formal and informal (consensual) unions. A growing feminine headship is a modernity sign, it has reached almost 4 out of every 10 households in 2022 and it has grown almost 2,5 times within 20 years, included two-parents and children family, ”the” model. For reaching this political level, wo- men should be within the labor market, and they do according to their civil-conjugal state; for instance, separated and divorced women are on the peak at both variables. Within the public agenda, more studies on families are required as well as to include families´ diversity and their ongoing changes for more precise public policies.

Abstract: The starting point of this paper is the well-known crisis of politics and, in particular, the attacks on the principle of political representation. It would seem, then, that the solution lies in a re-politicisation of our communities and a greater presence of political participation. Why is the recovery of political participation utopian at the present? Beyond the non-existence of channels, the question remains open as to when it is possible to dedicate time to such participation. Indeed, present-day life does not seem to leave time for almost anything. Rosa explains the phenomenon of social acceleration, but devotes little time to the political repercussions beyond the consideration of another paradox, as we shall see, regarding the role of the state in acceleration. In this study, we shall attempt, after setting out Rosa's theses, to draw some conclusions with regard to present political participation.

Resumen: El punto de partida del presente trabajo es la consabida crisis de lo político y en especial los ataques al principio de representación política. Pareciera entonces que la solución pasa por una repolitización de nuestras comunidades y una mayor presencia de la participación política. Ahora bien, ¿por qué resulta utópica en el momento presente la recuperación de la participación en lo político? Más allá de la inexistencia de cauces, queda abierta la pregunta de cuándo es posible dedicar tiempo a tal participación. En efecto, la vida presente no parece dejar espacio temporal para casi nada. Rosa explica el fenómeno de la aceleración social, aunque apenas dedica tiempo a las repercusiones políticas más allá de la consideración de otra paradoja, como veremos, con respecto al papel del Estado en la aceleración. En este estudio, vamos a intentar, después de exponer las tesis de Rosa, sacar algunas conclusiones con respecto a la participación política presente.

Resumo: O ponto de partida deste documento é a conhecida crise da política e, em particular, os ataques ao princípio da representação política. Parece, pois, que a solução reside numa re-politização das nossas comunidades e numa maior presença de participação política. Mas porque é que a recuperação da participação política é utópica no momento actual? Para além da inexistência de canais, a questão permanece em aberto quanto a quando é possível dedicar tempo a essa participação. De facto, a vida actual parece não deixar tempo para quase nada. Rosa explica o fenómeno da aceleração social, mas dedica pouco tempo às repercussões políticas para além da consideração de outro paradoxo, como veremos, no que diz respeito ao papel do Estado na aceleração. Neste estudo, tentaremos, depois de apresentar as teses de Rosa, tirar algumas conclusões no que diz respeito à participação política actual.

Abstract The surging health and financial costs of diseases, disabilities, and disparities support the global acceleration of interests and investments in health AI for better, cheaper, faster, and fairer health solutions globally and locally. Yet there is no consensus on practically operationalizing responsible AI principles across diverse global sectors, states, and belief systems. This proof-of-concept study utilizes the global pluralistic ethical framework (the Personalist Social Contract) to therefore provide the first known Bayesian augmented AI-driven Computational Ethical (AiCE) and policy analysis integrating clinical, cost effectiveness, and healthcare disparity analyses with nationally representative data to estimate the global cost of healthcare disparities in colonoscopy (CS) and the savings from AI-enabled CS to reduce them. It suggests that reversing racial disparities particularly for Hispanics and Asians may save American healthcare systems $17.61 billion annually, with AI-augmented CS potentially contributing savings of $625.40 million for Hispanics and $289.00 million for Asians in particular (with similar cost savings for vulnerable communities in middle and low-income countries also). The above findings support the cost savings imperative for such strategic and capacity-building investment in these AI-driven measures to improve healthcare’s strategic aims of Sustainability, Effectiveness, Efficiency, and Equity (SEEE). Such empirical results inform the larger global bioethical argument from the twin dimensions of human dignity and human security (rooted in the personalist, multicultural, and metaphysical account of the person as a member of the global human family) to highlight the AI ethical imperative to optimize the performance of the global digital health ecosystem. Such an instrumental end is a critical means of advancing toward the ultimate end of the common good, in which the individual good of each person is safeguarded and in which it finds her/his fulfillment working toward.

Resumen El aumento de los costos sanitarios y financieros de las enfermedades, las discapacidades y las disparidades respalda la aceleración mundial de los intereses y las inversiones en IA (inteligencia artificial) sanitaria para lograr soluciones sanitarias mejores, más baratas, más rápidas y justas a escala mundial y local. Sin embargo, no existe un consenso sobre la aplicación práctica de los principios de la IA responsable en diversos sectores, estados y sistemas de creencias de todo el mundo. Este estudio de prueba de concepto utiliza el marco ético pluralista global (el Contrato Social Personalista) para proporcionar, por tanto, el primer análisis conocido de ética computacional (AiCE, por sus siglas en inglés) y política basado en IA aumentada bayesiana que integra análisis clínicos, de rentabilidad y de disparidades en la atención sanitaria con datos representativos a nivel nacional para estimar el costo global de las disparidades en la atención sanitaria en la colonoscopia (CS, por sus siglas en inglés) y el ahorro de la CS habilitada por IA para reducirlas. El estudio sugiere que revertir las disparidades raciales, en particular entre hispanos y asiáticos, puede ahorrar a los sistemas sanitarios estadounidenses 17.610 millones de dólares al año, con un ahorro potencial de 625,40 millones de dólares para los hispanos y 289 millones de dólares para los asiáticos en particular (con un ahorro similar para las comunidades vulnerables en países de ingresos medios y bajos). Los resultados anteriores respaldan el imperativo de ahorro de costos que supone la inversión estratégica y de capacitación en estas medidas impulsadas por la IA para mejorar los objetivos estratégicos de sostenibilidad, eficacia, eficiencia y equidad (SEEE) de la atención sanitaria. Estos resultados empíricos informan el argumento bioético global más amplio de las dimensiones gemelas de la dignidad y la seguridad humanas (arraigadas en el relato personalista, multicultural y metafísico de la persona como miembro de la familia humana global) para destacar el imperativo ético de la IA para optimizar el rendimiento del ecosistema sanitario digital global. Semejante fin instrumental es un medio decisivo para avanzar hacia el fin último del bien común, en el que se salvaguarda el bien individual de cada persona y en el que éste encuentra su realización trabajando hacia él.

Resumen: La pandemia de Covid ha sido un hecho sin precedentes en el sector de la construcción, que ha generado una serie de impactos, por lo que muchos investigadores han desarrollado estudios para identificarlos. Sin embargo, muchos de estos estudios se han centrado en los impactos negativos y no se han centrado en recoger las oportunidades generadas. Por tal motivo, el siguiente estudio tiene como objetivo identificar las oportunidades generadas en el mediano plazo a raíz de la pandemia COVID-19 en proyectos de construcción, considerando el caso del sector construcción peruano. Para ello, el estudio comienza con una revisión de la literatura donde se identifican las principales oportunidades, las cuales son validadas mediante juicio de expertos. En la siguiente etapa se encuestó a profesionales peruanos; los resultados fueron procesados y categorizados utilizando el RII (Índice de Importancia Relativa) y finalmente se discutieron los resultados. Las principales oportunidades generadas por el COVID-19 son un mayor énfasis en los programas de higiene, el uso de tecnología de trabajo remoto y la aceleración de la digitalización en los proyectos. Esta investigación ayudará a los profesionales del sector de la construcción a explotar las oportunidades de eventos disruptivos similares al COVID-19 que puedan surgir en el futuro.

Abstract: The Covid pandemic has been an unprecedented event in the construction sector, which has generated a series of impacts, for which many researchers have developed studies to identify them. However, many of these studies have focused on the negative impacts and have not focused on collecting the opportunities generated. For this reason, the following study aims to identify the opportunities generated in the medium term because of the COVID-19 pandemic in construction projects, considering the case of the Peruvian construction sector. To this end, the study begins with a literature review where the main opportunities are identified, which are validated by expert judgment. In the next stage, Peruvian professionals were surveyed; the results were processed and categorized using the RII (Relative Importance Index), and finally, the results were discussed. The main opportunities generated by COVID-19 are greater emphasis on hygiene programs, the use of remote work technology, and the acceleration of digitalization in projects. This research will help professionals in the construction sector to exploit the opportunities of disruptive events like COVID-19 that may arise in the future.

Resumo O estudo fundamenta-se em uma análise geral das geociências do colapso nos campos de cultivo de Santa María Zacatepec, na cidade de Juan C. Bonilla, México. A técnica de sensoriamento remoto é aplicada no desenvolvimento, permitindo a interpretação de combinações de bandas e a determinação da geometria, geologia, geomorfologia e cartografia do local. É apresentada uma análise resumida do trabalho realizado, além de modelos de simulação do gasto hidrológico e da aceleração da água nos taludes estruturais de escoamento. Esses dados foram utilizados para o mapeamento final e a modelagem gráfica. Foi realizado um estudo geomorfológico, geológico e topográfico do local, utilizando técnicas telemétricas aéreas e de satélite. Também foi utilizado um software especializado para levantamentos geodésicos e mapeamento em modelos 2D e 3D da área de análise. Os levantamentos do local foram realizados com o objetivo de conhecer o formato da estrutura e identificar áreas de risco potencial para a população próxima ao colapso. Foram obtidas ortofotos para calcular e determinar a inclinação por distância-elevação, aceleração-altura, fluxo de água e força, o que serviu para concluir as possíveis causas que levaram ao colapso e para ter dados técnicos suficientes que foram compartilhados com as autoridades de proteção civil.

Abstract This paper presents a general analysis from the geosciences of structural collapses. The analysis was conducted in the crop fields of Santa María Zacatepec, in the city of Juan C. Bonilla, Mexico. The analysis implemented the Remote Sensing technique, facilitating the interpretation of band combinations and determining the geometry, geology, geomorphology and cartography of the site under study. A summary analysis of the work performed is presented, in addition to showing simulation models of the hydrological outflow and water acceleration in the runoff structural slopes, data that were used for the final mapping and graphic modeling. A geomorphological, geological, and topographical study of the site was conducted, using satellite and aerial telemetric techniques. Specialized software was also used for geodetic surveys, mapping in 2D and 3D models of the analysis area. Surveys of the site were carried out to determine the shape of the structure and identify potentially risk areas for the population near the collapse events. Orthophotos were obtained to calculate and determine the slope by distance-elevation, acceleration-height, water flow and force, which served to conclude the possible causes that led to the collapses and have sufficient technical data that were shared with the civil protection authorities.

Resumen El trabajo se basa en un análisis general desde las geociencias del colapso en los campos de cultivo de Santa María Zacatepec, de la ciudad Juan C. Bonilla. En el desarrollo se aplica la técnica de Percepción Remota, permitiendo interpretar combinaciones de bandas y determinar la geometría, geología, geomorfología y cartografía del sitio. Se presenta un análisis resumido del trabajo que se realizó, además de mostrar modelos de simulación del gasto hidrológico y la aceleración del agua en las pendientes estructurales de escorrentía, datos que se usaron para la cartografía y modelado gráfico finales. Se realizó un estudio geomorfológico, geológico y topográfico del lugar, con técnicas telemétricas satelitales y aéreas; también se utilizó software especializado que se aplicó para levantamientos geodésicos, realizando cartografía en modelos 2D y 3D del área de análisis. Las prospecciones del lugar se realizaron con el objetivo de conocer la forma de la estructura e identificar áreas potencialmente riesgosas para la población cercana al colapso. Se obtuvieron ortofotos para calcular y determinar la pendiente por distanciaelevación, la aceleración-altura, el gasto y la fuerza del agua; que sirvió para concluir las posibles causas que ocasionaron el colapso, y contar con datos técnicos suficientes que se compartieron con las autoridades de protección civil.

Resumen El presente relato expone una experiencia didáctica realizada con estudiantes del Profesorado de Biología del Instituto de Enseñanza Superior Dra. Carmen Peñaloza. El valor del trabajo para su publicación reside, principalmente, en la incorporación del análisis de la locomoción del pie como recurso para abordar un proceso de modelización. Esto permite vincular contenidos de Física y Biología en una misma propuesta a través de la utilización de un recurso TIC. Con ese pretexto se desarrollaron actividades orientadas a que los estudiantes recuperen los conceptos de movimiento (sistema de referencia, posición, velocidad y aceleración) para utilizarlos en otro contexto y desarrollen habilidades experimentales propias de la Física. Complementariamente, también pudieron desarrollar habilidades en el uso de TIC para el aprendizaje.

Abstract The present story exposes a didactic experience carried out with Biology Professorship students at the Dra. Carmen Peñaloza Institute of Higher Education. The value of the work for publication lies mainly in the incorporation of the analysis of foot locomotion as a resource to address a modeling process. This allows Physics and Biology content to be linked in the same proposal through the use of an ICT resource. With this pretext they developed activities aimed at helping students recover movement concepts (system of reference, position, velocity and acceleration) and develop experimental skills typical of Physical. Additionally, they were also able to develop skills in the use of ICT for learning.

ABSTRACT Medium voltage motors must be protected more rigorously than low voltage motors considering that they take longer to transfer the heat generated in their windings to the environment. It is essential to have the following minimum information: stator damage curve under normal working conditions, hot and cold locked rotor tests of the motor, results of vacuum and short circuit tests, type of load on the motor shaft to evaluate the heating of the engine during its acceleration at start-up, especially in the case of heavy starting. In many cases it turns out that users do not have the information related above and the problem to be solved is how to proceed to estimate thermal protection in the event that this information is not available? This work proposes the steps to follow when this situation arises.

RESUMEN En el presente trabajo se presenta cómo se procedió para lograr la protección térmica de los motores de la Fábrica de Cementos Curazao al no disponerse de la información necesaria. Se explican los pasos que se siguieron en el ajuste de las protecciones. Los motores de media tensión deben ser protegidos más rigurosamente que los de baja tensión pues demoran más tiempo en transferir el calor generado en sus enrollados al medio ambiente. Es imprescindible contar con la siguiente información mínima: curva de daño del estator en condiciones normales de trabajo, pruebas de rotor bloqueado en frío y caliente del motor, resultados de los ensayos de vacío y cortocircuito, tipo de carga en el eje del motor para evaluar el calentamiento del motor durante su aceleración en el momento del arranque, sobre todo en caso de arranque pesado. En el caso analizado no se disponía de la información arriba relacionada.

Abstract This article aims to address the meta-legal relations between the management of the speed of the criminal process and the social constraints arising from neoliberal reason. To this end, it is based on the premise established by Foucault and deepened by Dardot and Laval that neoliberalism has become socially rooted to the point of transmuting from a simple economic model to a rationality that spreads to the most diverse social fields. The work is guided by the question: are there harmful effects beyond the loss of quality in the motivation of decisions with the adoption of efficiency logic by the criminal judge? The objective is to verify whether the management principles of this reason may be harmful to the proper functioning of the criminal process. This is an exploratory, interdisciplinary research, based exclusively on bibliographical references. The conclusion is that there are no conditions for intensifying the pace of the criminal process without a loss of quality that is not only technical, but also democratic, since acceleration without other measures ends up catalyzing authoritarian clots that have never been completely expunged from the Brazilian system of criminal procedure. metalegal meta legal end fields question judge exploratory research references technical democratic procedure

Resumo Trata-se de artigo que visa abordar as relações metajurídicas entre a gestão da velocidade do processo penal e os constrangimentos sociais oriundos da razão neoliberal. Para tal, partiu-se da premissa instituída por Foucault e aprofundada por Dardot e Laval de que o neoliberalismo se arraigou socialmente ao ponto de se transmutar de um simples modelo econômico a uma racionalidade que se espalha para os mais diversos campos sociais. O trabalho é guiado pela pergunta: há efeitos deletérios para além da perda da qualidade da motivação das decisões com a adoção da lógica eficientista pelo juiz penal? O objetivo é verificar se os princípios de gestão dessa razão podem ser perniciosos ao bom funcionamento do processo penal. É pesquisa de cunho exploratório, de cariz interdisciplinar, calcada em referencial bibliográfico, exclusivamente. Ao cabo, conclui-se que não há condições de se intensificar o ritmo do processo penal sem haver uma perda de qualidade não só técnica, mas também democrática, visto que o aceleramento desprovido de outras medidas acaba por catalisar coágulos autoritários nunca completamente expurgados do sistema processual penal brasileiro. Tratase Trata neoliberal tal partiuse partiu pergunta exploratório interdisciplinar bibliográfico exclusivamente cabo concluise conclui técnica democrática brasileiro

Abstract The present article deals with the effect of convexity in the study of the well-known Whittaker iterative method, because an iterative method converges to a unique solution t* of the nonlinear equation ψ(t)=0 faster when the function's convexity is smaller. Indeed, fractional iterative methods are a simple way to learn more about the dynamic properties of iterative methods,i.e.,for an initial guess, the sequence generated by the iterative method converges to a fixed point or diverges. Often, for a complex root search of nonlinear equations, the selective real initial guess fails to converge, which can be overcome by the fractional iterative methods. So, we have studied a Caputo fractional double convex acceleration Whittaker's method (CFDCAWM) of order at least (1+2ζ) and its global convergence in broad ways. Also, the faster convergent CFDCAWM method provides better results than the existing Caputo fractional Newton method (CFNM), which has (1+ζ) order of convergence. Moreover, we have applied both fractional methods to solve the nonlinear equations that arise from different real-life problems.

Resumen El presente artículo trata con el efecto de la convexidad en el estudio del bien conocido método iterativo de Whittaker, puesto que un método iterativo converge a una única solución t∗ de una ecuación no-lineal ψ(t) = 0 más rápidamente cuando la convexidad de la función es más pequeña. De hecho, métodos iterativos fraccionarios son una manera simple de aprender más sobre las propiedades dinámicas de los métodos iterativos, i.e., para una suposición inicial, la sucesión generada por el método iterativo converge a un punto fijo o diverge. A menudo, para búsquedas de raíces complejas de ecuaciones no-lineales, la suposición inicial real elegida no converge, lo que se puede superar usando métodos iterativos fraccionarios. Así, hemos estudiado un método de Whittaker con aceleración convexa doble Caputo fraccionario (CFDCAWM) de orden al menos (1+ 2ζ) y su convergencia global de manera amplia. También el método convergente CFDCAWM más rápido entrega mejores resultados que el método de Newton Caputo fraccionario (CFNM) existente, que tiene orden de convergencia (1 + ζ). Más aún, hemos aplicado ambos métodos fraccionarios para resolver ecuaciones no lineales que aparecen en diferentes problemas

Abstract The pontificate of pope Francis has brought about a new momentum, an acceleration of the dynamics of the ecclesial conversation, and the Synod on synodality (2021-2024) is the culmination of this acceleration. At the same time, it is not clear yet whether Francis wants to bring this movement to a conclusion or if it will remain open in a process. This article gives some historical-institutional perspectives that are important for comprehending the contours of this question central to Francis’ pontificate but also for the Catholic Church in the 21st century.

RESUMEN Objetivo: El artículo describe un modelo pedagógico de superación profesional de los supervisores para la atención al talento en el Nivel Educativo Preuniversitario. Métodos: Los métodos teóricos que se emplearon fueron el análisis y síntesis, histórico-lógico, inducción-deducción y la modelación sistémica estructural funcional. Se utilizaron como métodos empíricos la observación y la encuesta. En calidad de técnicas se emplearon la entrevista y el cuestionario. Resultado: Modelo de superación profesional del supervisor de preuniversitario para la atención al talento. Conclusión: La profesionalización del desempeño del metodólogo en la atención al talento parte de un profundo conocimiento del currículo y del dominio teórico, técnico y metodológico de los procesos de aceleración curricular, el enriquecimiento del currículo y el agrupamiento, así como de las competencias del metodólogo para orientar, asistir y verificar la adecuada instrumentación de dichos procesos por parte de los colectivos de docentes de los preuniversitarios.

ABSTRACT Objective: The article describes a professional developing program for senior high school supervisors focused on gifted students’ development. Methods: The authoresses rely on theoretical methods such as analysis and synthesis, historical-logical, interview, survey, documentary review and percentage calculation. Results: A professional developing program for senior high school supervisors focused on gifted students’ development is devised. Conclusion: The professional performance senior high school supervisors for gifted students’ development requires a sound knowledge of the curriculum, its corresponding enrichment, technical and methodological command of curricular acceleration, suitable grouping, and supervisors’ competencies for guiding, assisting and controlling the teachers’ staff performance.

Reliable cable systems are of utmost importance for electricity distribution- and grid networks. Cable terminations are key components of cable systems but also contribute significantly towards unwanted cable failures and power outages. Although well-developed standards exist in the electricity industry, it is not always possible to execute the most effective tests at power frequency due to financial or logistical reasons. Hence, withstand voltage- and Partial Discharge tests at power frequency are only conducted at a low percentage of electricity utilities. This paper presents the evaluation of unconventional partial discharge fault detection techniques and Very Low Frequency Tan Delta measurements on different cable termination defects. Five artificial cable termination defects were created on single core 6.35/11kV cross linked polyethylene cables, with one "defect-free" termination and five defective ones. Power frequency voltage was applied at increased voltage steps to initiate aging acceleration due to partial discharge. This resulted in insulation deterioration and eventual termination failure. Different data sets were obtained from the Very Low Frequency Tan Delta measurements as well as for the unconventional Partial Discharge measurements. The sequence of failures is compared between the two data sets and evaluated against the root cause failures of the terminations as evaluated by an industry expert. High Frequency Current Transformer and capacitive coupling sensors were used together with an advanced partial discharge data acquisition system. Partial discharge analysis was done to relate the specific on-line trending data with termination failure. Good correlation was found between the two data sets which supports the utilization of unconventional partial discharge measurement for cable acceptance testing. It would be beneficial for the electricity industry to consider unconventional Partial Discharge technology as a suitable alternative for on-site acceptance tests for cable terminations.

Resumen La investigación busca responder: ¿Las percepciones de los profesores y estudiantes brasileños de una red educativa privada, el aula virtual y sus implicaciones estimularon la profundización de experiencias y episodios de acción, de modo a impactar la organización personal del tiempo? A partir de la teoría de la Aceleración Social y por medio de un Survey inédito, con registros de validez y confiabilidad, objetiva indicar, en 25 estados brasileños y en el Distrito Federal, las percepciones de 32.326 estudiantes y 6.423 profesores del 5º año de la Enseñanza Primaria al tercer año de la Enseñanza Media acerca de la organización personal del tiempo en el contexto de la clase virtual durante la pandemia de Covid-19. Categorizada como una investigación enmarcada por la experimentación educativa, indicó que los participantes no adentraron episodios de acción por lo tanto, no tuvieron dificultades en organizar el tiempo en el contexto escolar pandémico y mostró algunas evidencias de que el tiempo de la escuela es diferente del tiempo fuera de ella. responder Las privada inédito confiabilidad indicar 2 Federal 32326 32 326 32.32 6423 6 423 6.42 º Covid19. Covid19 Covid 19. 19 Covid-19 tanto ella 3232 3 32.3 642 42 6.4 Covid1 1 Covid-1 323 32. 64 4 6. Covid-

Abstract This investigation seeks to answer the following question: did the virtual classroom and its implications stimulate thickening of experiences and episodes of action, to impact on the personal organization of time, from the perceptions of Brazilian teachers and students from a private educational network? Based on the Social Acceleration theory and through an unpublished Survey, with validity and reliability records, the research aims to indicate the perceptions of 32,326 students and 6,423 teachers from 5th grade of Elementary School to 3rd grade of High School in 25 Brazilian states and in the Federal District about the personal organization of time in the context of the virtual classroom during the Covid-19 pandemic. Categorized as a research framed by educational experimentation, it indicated that participants did not densify action episodes – therefore, they had no difficulties about organizing time in the pandemic school context – and showed some evidence that school time is different from time out of school. question network Survey records 32326 32 326 32,32 6423 6 423 6,42 th rd 2 Covid19 Covid 19 Covid-1 experimentation therefore 3232 3 32,3 642 42 6,4 Covid1 1 Covid- 323 32, 64 4 6,

Resumo A investigação busca responder: pelas percepções de professores e estudantes brasileiros de uma rede educacional privada, a sala de aula virtual e suas implicações estimularam o adensamento de experiências e episódios de ação, de modo a impactar a organização pessoal do tempo? A partir da teoria da Aceleração Social e por meio de um Survey inédito, com registros de validade e confiabilidade, objetiva indicar, em 25 estados brasileiros e no Distrito Federal, as percepções de 32.326 estudantes e 6.423 professores do 5.º ano do Ensino Fundamental ao 3.º ano do Ensino Médio acerca da organização pessoal do tempo no contexto da sala de aula virtual durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Categorizada como uma pesquisa emoldurada pela experimentação educacional, indicou que os participantes não adensaram episódios de ação ‒ portanto, não tiveram dificuldades quanto a organizar o tempo no contexto escolar pandêmico ‒ e mostrou algumas evidências de que o tempo da escola é diferente do tempo fora dela. responder privada inédito confiabilidade indicar 2 Federal 32326 32 326 32.32 6423 6 423 6.42 5º º 5 3º 3 Covid19. Covid19 Covid 19. 19 Covid-19 portanto dela 3232 32.3 642 42 6.4 Covid1 1 Covid-1 323 32. 64 4 6. Covid-