Resumo Objetivos: avaliar os fatores associados à autopercepção positiva de saúde bucal em gestantes e puérperas atendidas em uma maternidade referência no norte de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Métodos: estudo transversal realizado com mulheres atendidas em um projeto de extensão. A amostra foi composta de mulheres avaliadas no período de 2012 a 2022 que passaram por critérios de inclusão e exclusão. A variável desfecho foi a autopercepção em saúde bucal, que foi dicotomizada após as opções de respostas das participantes. As análises foram realizadas pelo programa SPSS 20.0. Resultados: participaram 711 mulheres, sendo que a autopercepção positiva de saúde bucal foi presente em 50,2%. Os fatores associados foram mulheres sem companheiro (RP=1,07; IC95%=1,00-1,14; p=0,042), que foram ao dentista durante a gestação (RP=1,12; IC95%=1,05-1,19; p<0,001), que escovavam os dentes três vezes ou mais ao dia (RP=1,08; IC95%=1,01-1,15; p=0,028), com ausência de cárie dentária (RP=1,10; IC95%=1,03-1,18; p=0,005) e que não perceberam alterações bucais durante o período gestacional (RP=1,16; IC95%=1,09-1,24; p<0,001). Conclusões: autopercepção positiva de saúde bucal foi associada com melhores hábitos de higiene bucal e consultas com o dentista durante o período gestacional. Objetivos Gerais Brasil Métodos extensão 201 202 exclusão participantes 200 20 0 20.0 Resultados 71 502 50 2 50,2% RP=1,07 RP107 RP 1 07 (RP=1,07 IC95%=1,001,14 IC95100114 IC IC95%=1,00 1,14 IC95 00 14 IC95%=1,00-1,14 p=0,042, p0042 p p=0,042 , 042 p=0,042) RP=1,12 RP112 12 (RP=1,12 IC95%=1,051,19 IC95105119 IC95%=1,05 1,19 05 19 IC95%=1,05-1,19 p<0,001, p0001 p<0,001 001 p<0,001) RP=1,08 RP108 08 (RP=1,08 IC95%=1,011,15 IC95101115 IC95%=1,01 1,15 01 15 IC95%=1,01-1,15 p=0,028, p0028 p=0,028 028 p=0,028) RP=1,10 RP110 10 (RP=1,10 IC95%=1,031,18 IC95103118 IC95%=1,03 1,18 03 18 IC95%=1,03-1,18 p=0,005 p0005 005 RP=1,16 RP116 16 (RP=1,16 IC95%=1,091,24 IC95109124 IC95%=1,09 1,24 09 24 IC95%=1,09-1,24 p<0,001. . Conclusões 20. 7 5 50,2 RP=1,0 RP10 (RP=1,0 IC95%=1,001,1 IC9510011 IC95100 IC95%=1,0 114 1,1 IC9 IC95%=1,00-1,1 p004 p=0,04 04 RP=1,1 RP11 (RP=1,1 051 IC95%=1,051,1 IC9510511 IC95105 119 IC95%=1,05-1,1 p000 p<0,00 011 IC95%=1,011,1 IC9510111 IC95101 115 IC95%=1,01-1,1 p002 p=0,02 02 031 IC95%=1,031,1 IC9510311 IC95103 118 IC95%=1,03-1,1 p=0,00 091 IC95%=1,091,2 IC9510912 IC95109 124 1,2 IC95%=1,09-1,2 50, RP=1, RP1 (RP=1, IC95%=1,001, IC951001 IC9510 IC95%=1, 11 1, IC95%=1,00-1, p00 p=0,0 IC95%=1,051, IC951051 IC95%=1,05-1, p<0,0 IC95%=1,011, IC951011 IC95%=1,01-1, IC95%=1,031, IC951031 IC95%=1,03-1, IC95%=1,091, IC951091 IC95%=1,09-1, RP=1 (RP=1 IC95%=1,001 IC951 IC95%=1 IC95%=1,00-1 p0 p=0, IC95%=1,051 IC95%=1,05-1 p<0, IC95%=1,011 IC95%=1,01-1 IC95%=1,031 IC95%=1,03-1 IC95%=1,091 IC95%=1,09-1 RP= (RP= IC95%= IC95%=1,00- p=0 IC95%=1,05- p<0 IC95%=1,01- IC95%=1,03- IC95%=1,09- (RP IC95% p= p<
Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the associated factors with positive self-perception of oral health in pregnant and postpartum women treated at a reference maternity hospital in the north of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Methods: cross-sectional study with women assisted in an extension project. The sample consisted of women evaluated in the period from 2012 to 2022 who passedthe inclusion and exclusion criteria. The outcome variable was self-perception of oral health, which was dichotomized after the participants’ response options. The analyses were performed using the SPSS 20.0 software. Results: a total of 711 women participated. The positive self-perception of oral health was present in 50.2% of the sample. The associated factors were women without a partner (PR=1.07; CI95%=1.00-1.14; p=0.042), who went to the dentist during pregnancy (PR=1,12; CI95%=1.05-1.19; p<0.001), who brushed their teeth three times or more a day (PR=1.08; CI95%=1.01-1.15; p=0.028), with no dental caries (PR=1.10; CI95%=1.03-1.18; p=0.005) and who did not notice oral changes during the gestational period (RP=1.16; CI95%=1.09-1.24; p<0.001). Conclusions: positive self-perception of oral health was associated with better oral hygiene habits and visits to the dentist during the gestational period. Objectives selfperception self perception Gerais Brazil Methods crosssectional cross sectional project 201 202 criteria participants options 200 20 0 20. software Results 71 participated 502 50 2 50.2 PR=1.07 PR107 PR 1 07 (PR=1.07 CI95%=1.001.14 CI95100114 CI CI95%=1.00 1.14 CI95 00 14 CI95%=1.00-1.14 p=0.042, p0042 p p=0.042 , 042 p=0.042) PR=1,12 PR112 12 (PR=1,12 CI95%=1.051.19 CI95105119 CI95%=1.05 1.19 05 19 CI95%=1.05-1.19 p<0.001, p0001 p<0.001 001 p<0.001) PR=1.08 PR108 08 (PR=1.08 CI95%=1.011.15 CI95101115 CI95%=1.01 1.15 01 15 CI95%=1.01-1.15 p=0.028, p0028 p=0.028 028 p=0.028) PR=1.10 PR110 10 (PR=1.10 CI95%=1.031.18 CI95103118 CI95%=1.03 1.18 03 18 CI95%=1.03-1.18 p=0.005 p0005 005 RP=1.16 RP116 RP 16 (RP=1.16 CI95%=1.091.24 CI95109124 CI95%=1.09 1.24 09 24 CI95%=1.09-1.24 p<0.001. . Conclusions 7 5 50. PR=1.0 PR10 (PR=1.0 CI95%=1.001.1 CI9510011 CI95100 CI95%=1.0 114 1.1 CI9 CI95%=1.00-1.1 p004 p=0.04 04 PR=1,1 PR11 (PR=1,1 051 CI95%=1.051.1 CI9510511 CI95105 119 CI95%=1.05-1.1 p000 p<0.00 011 CI95%=1.011.1 CI9510111 CI95101 115 CI95%=1.01-1.1 p002 p=0.02 02 PR=1.1 (PR=1.1 031 CI95%=1.031.1 CI9510311 CI95103 118 CI95%=1.03-1.1 p=0.00 RP=1.1 RP11 (RP=1.1 091 CI95%=1.091.2 CI9510912 CI95109 124 1.2 CI95%=1.09-1.2 PR=1. PR1 (PR=1. CI95%=1.001. CI951001 CI9510 CI95%=1. 11 1. CI95%=1.00-1. p00 p=0.0 PR=1, (PR=1, CI95%=1.051. CI951051 CI95%=1.05-1. p<0.0 CI95%=1.011. CI951011 CI95%=1.01-1. CI95%=1.031. CI951031 CI95%=1.03-1. RP=1. RP1 (RP=1. CI95%=1.091. CI951091 CI95%=1.09-1. PR=1 (PR=1 CI95%=1.001 CI951 CI95%=1 CI95%=1.00-1 p0 p=0. CI95%=1.051 CI95%=1.05-1 p<0. CI95%=1.011 CI95%=1.01-1 CI95%=1.031 CI95%=1.03-1 RP=1 (RP=1 CI95%=1.091 CI95%=1.09-1 PR= (PR= CI95%= CI95%=1.00- p=0 CI95%=1.05- p<0 CI95%=1.01- CI95%=1.03- RP= (RP= CI95%=1.09- (PR CI95% p= p< (RP