RESUMO Esta pesquisa do tipo exploratória descritiva objetivou analisar a execução do Programa Saúde na Escola (PSE) no Distrito Federal, no período anterior e durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Os dados foram produzidos de fevereiro a abril de 2022 mediante pesquisa documental e aplicação de questionário on-line a profissionais das equipes de Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), no âmbito do Programa de Qualificação da Atenção Primária do Distrito Federal (QualisAPS). Foram acessados os bancos de dados do Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira, do Sistema de Informação para a Atenção Básica e da Plataforma QualisAPS sobre as ações desenvolvidas de 2018 a 2021, a estruturação do programa e a sua inclusão nos planos de ação das equipes de saúde da família e saúde bucal. Por meio de estatística descritiva e análise de conteúdo, evidenciaram-se ampliação da adesão das escolas ao Programa e predominância de registros referentes à temática saúde bucal e verificação vacinal nos dois períodos, mas com redução quantitativa em decorrência da pandemia. A realidade do Distrito Federal desvela que a inter-relação do PSE com a APS e o apoio do QualisAPS favorecem um processo contínuo de planejamento trazendo perspectivas de fortalecimento das ações.

ABSTRACT This exploratory descriptive research aims to analyze the implementation of the School Health Program in the Federal District, in the period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data were produced from February to April 2022 through documentary research and application of an online questionnaire with professionals from the Primary Health Care (PHC) teams within the scope of the Primary Care Qualification Program of the Federal District-QualisAPS. The databases of the National Institute of Educational Studies and Research Anísio Teixeira, the Information System for Primary Care and the QualisAPS Platform were accessed on the actions developed from 2018 to 202, the structuring of the program, and its inclusion in the action plans of family health and oral health teams. Through descriptive statistics and content analysis it was evident an increase in the adhesion of schools to the PSE and a predominance of records related to oral health and vaccine verification, in both periods, with quantitative reduction due the pandemic period. The reality of the Federal District reveals that the interrelation of the Program with PHC and the support of QualisAPS enable a continuous planning process, bringing prospects for strengthening the actions.

ABSTRACT This exploratory descriptive research aims to analyze the implementation of the School Health Program in the Federal District, in the period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data were produced from February to April 2022 through documentary research and application of an online questionnaire with professionals from the Primary Health Care (PHC) teams within the scope of the Primary Care Qualification Program of the Federal District-QualisAPS. The databases of the National Institute of Educational Studies and Research Anísio Teixeira, the Information System for Primary Care and the QualisAPS Platform were accessed on the actions developed from 2018 to 202, the structuring of the program, and its inclusion in the action plans of family health and oral health teams. Through descriptive statistics and content analysis it was evident an increase in the adhesion of schools to the PSE and a predominance of records related to oral health and vaccine verification, in both periods, with quantitative reduction due the pandemic period. The reality of the Federal District reveals that the interrelation of the Program with PHC and the support of QualisAPS enable a continuous planning process, bringing prospects for strengthening the actions.

RESUMO Esta pesquisa do tipo exploratória descritiva objetivou analisar a execução do Programa Saúde na Escola (PSE) no Distrito Federal, no período anterior e durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Os dados foram produzidos de fevereiro a abril de 2022 mediante pesquisa documental e aplicação de questionário on-line a profissionais das equipes de Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), no âmbito do Programa de Qualificação da Atenção Primária do Distrito Federal (QualisAPS). Foram acessados os bancos de dados do Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira, do Sistema de Informação para a Atenção Básica e da Plataforma QualisAPS sobre as ações desenvolvidas de 2018 a 2021, a estruturação do programa e a sua inclusão nos planos de ação das equipes de saúde da família e saúde bucal. Por meio de estatística descritiva e análise de conteúdo, evidenciaram-se ampliação da adesão das escolas ao Programa e predominância de registros referentes à temática saúde bucal e verificação vacinal nos dois períodos, mas com redução quantitativa em decorrência da pandemia. A realidade do Distrito Federal desvela que a inter-relação do PSE com a APS e o apoio do QualisAPS favorecem um processo contínuo de planejamento trazendo perspectivas de fortalecimento das ações.

Abstract: This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among Brazilian dentists and its associated factors. Stratified random sampling of dentists from 33 administrative regions of the Federal District (Brazil) was performed. The presence of antibodies was verified by the OnSite COVID-19 IgG/IgM Rapid Test. Participants answered a survey about sociodemographic characteristics, exposure to COVID-19, and professional practice. A chi-square test was performed between serostatus and exposure variables. Mann-Whitney tests were carried out for quantitative variables. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) were calculated. A series of binomial logistic regression models was performed. The seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among 324 selected dentists was 19.1%. There was a statistically significant association between seropositivity and previous confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19, loss of taste or smell, diagnosis of COVID-19 in a household member, and treatment of a patient with fever. Dentists with a previous confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 had 29.5 [12.7–68.4] higher odds to exhibit positive serology test results. Dentists with confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 in a household member had 2.5 [1.1–5.3] times higher odds to exhibit positive serology test results. Professionals with loss of taste or smell in the last 15 days had 5.24 [1.1–24.1] times higher odds to exhibit positive serology test results, and, for those who had treated patients with fever, there were 2.99 [1.03–8.7] times higher odds to exhibit negative serology test results. There was a similar prevalence rate of infection among dentists and in the general population. Nevertheless, this finding applies to the epidemiological situation in 2020, before the development of vaccines and the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant.

Resumo Trata-se de estudo transversal, com o objetivo de analisar a satisfação de usuários em relação ao atendimento em unidades de Atenção Primária à Saúde do Distrito Federal e fatores associados. Foram incluídos 4.476 usuários das 62 equipes da ESF existentes na Região de Saúde Leste; utilizou-se questionário testado previamente com perguntas abertas e fechadas. Quanto ao nível geral de satisfação, encontrou-se 54,9% dos usuários Satisfeitos e 23,0% Muito Satisfeitos. Para este desfecho Nível Geral de Satisfação houve menor satisfação nos casos que o usuário não conseguiu ser atendido (OR 12,1 p=0,01); não recebeu visita domiciliar (OR 1,7 p=0,01); é do sexo feminino (OR 1,2 p=0,01) e declarou cor/etnia não branco (OR 0,77 p=0,021). Já a “Chance do Usuário Recomendar a UBS” foi: Alta (43,4%) e Muito Alta (17,7%). De modo similar, a menor chance de recomendar foi associada a casos de não atendimento (OR 5,1 p=0,01) e ausência de visita domiciliar (OR 1,5 p=0,01); não houve associação com variáveis sociodemográficas. Evidencia-se a percepção que os serviços são satisfatórios para a maioria dos usuários. O estudo também trouxe evidências para a importância de contar com a equipe ESF completa e de expandir a visita domiciliar.

Abstract The aim of this cross-sectional study was to analyze user satisfaction in relation to Primary Health Care services in the Federal District and its associated factors. A total of 4,476 users of the 62 existing Family Health Strategy Teams from the Eastern Health Region were included; a pre-tested questionnaire with open and closed questions was applied. As for the “General Satisfaction Level” 54.9% of users were Satisfied and 23.0% Very Satisfied. For this outcome there was less satisfaction in cases that the user didn´t receive the care he sought for (OR 12.1 p=0.01); did not receive a home visit (OR 1.7 p=0.01); is female (OR 1.2 p=0.01) and declared to be non-white (OR 0.77 p=0.021). The “Chance to recommend the Health Unit” was: High (43.4%) and Very High (17.7%). Similarly, the lower chance to recommend was associated with no care received (OR 5.1 p=0.01) and absence of home visit (OR 1.5 p=0.01); there was no association with sociodemographic variables. Evidence showed that health services are satisfactory for most users. The study provides evidence regarding the importance of having the complete Family Health Strategy team and of expanding home visit.

Resumo Trata-se de estudo transversal, com o objetivo de analisar a satisfação de usuários em relação ao atendimento em unidades de Atenção Primária à Saúde do Distrito Federal e fatores associados. Foram incluídos 4.476 usuários das 62 equipes da ESF existentes na Região de Saúde Leste; utilizou-se questionário testado previamente com perguntas abertas e fechadas. Quanto ao nível geral de satisfação, encontrou-se 54,9% dos usuários Satisfeitos e 23,0% Muito Satisfeitos. Para este desfecho Nível Geral de Satisfação houve menor satisfação nos casos que o usuário não conseguiu ser atendido (OR 12,1 p=0,01); não recebeu visita domiciliar (OR 1,7 p=0,01); é do sexo feminino (OR 1,2 p=0,01) e declarou cor/etnia não branco (OR 0,77 p=0,021). Já a “Chance do Usuário Recomendar a UBS” foi: Alta (43,4%) e Muito Alta (17,7%). De modo similar, a menor chance de recomendar foi associada a casos de não atendimento (OR 5,1 p=0,01) e ausência de visita domiciliar (OR 1,5 p=0,01); não houve associação com variáveis sociodemográficas. Evidencia-se a percepção que os serviços são satisfatórios para a maioria dos usuários. O estudo também trouxe evidências para a importância de contar com a equipe ESF completa e de expandir a visita domiciliar.

Abstract The aim of this cross-sectional study was to analyze user satisfaction in relation to Primary Health Care services in the Federal District and its associated factors. A total of 4,476 users of the 62 existing Family Health Strategy Teams from the Eastern Health Region were included; a pre-tested questionnaire with open and closed questions was applied. As for the “General Satisfaction Level” 54.9% of users were Satisfied and 23.0% Very Satisfied. For this outcome there was less satisfaction in cases that the user didn´t receive the care he sought for (OR 12.1 p=0.01); did not receive a home visit (OR 1.7 p=0.01); is female (OR 1.2 p=0.01) and declared to be non-white (OR 0.77 p=0.021). The “Chance to recommend the Health Unit” was: High (43.4%) and Very High (17.7%). Similarly, the lower chance to recommend was associated with no care received (OR 5.1 p=0.01) and absence of home visit (OR 1.5 p=0.01); there was no association with sociodemographic variables. Evidence showed that health services are satisfactory for most users. The study provides evidence regarding the importance of having the complete Family Health Strategy team and of expanding home visit.